下学期深圳市初中英语七年级(下)词汇专项练习.docx

1、词汇专项训练（一）I词汇测试i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。()1. It will probably rain. Look, there are dark clouds in the sky.Then lets go home quickly. I am afraid we will get wet.A. finallyB. possibly C. completely()2. How cheerful you are! Is there any good news?Yes. We are going to have a school trip next

2、 Saturday.A. happyB. sad C. friendly()3. What a smart dog! It follows you everywhere.Yes. It can also find the way home alone. A. weakB.strong C. clever()4. Oh, I forget to take the umbrella. Now it is raining heavily.Dont worry. I think it will stop soon.A. dont remember B. dont plan C dont want()5

3、. I think our friendship will remain forever. Yes, it will.A. workB.last C. finish()6. I am going to go on holiday. Would you like to go with me?Yes, Td love to. I also want to make myself relaxed.A. take a tripB.go to bed C. take a photo()7. Can you go to school by yourself, Lily? Yes, I can.A. in

4、factB. without help C. on your own()8. Nancy comes from England, right?No. She is an American.A. is awayB. lives in C. is fromii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项选出当的词语完成句子。()9. To _ something with a person is to talk about something with him or her.A. discuss B. play C. hear()10. If you complete the work_, y

5、ou finish the work at last.A. successfullyB.finally C. happily()11. The plane takes off at ten in the morning, so I have to arrive at the_ at eight.I see. Have a good time in Beijing.A. airport B.station C. garden()12. What does the word_?I don91 know. We can look it up in the dictionary.A. meanB.ti

6、ck C. provide()13. Mom，can we have a_?Yes. But you have to take good care of it.A. machineB.trip C. pet()14. Trees can_ harmful gases.Yes. They are very important to us.A. take onB.take in C. take down()15.My father is always_ my studies.He wants you to be an excellent student. A. strict aboutB.inte

7、rested in C. surprised atII词汇测试i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。 ()1. The major problem is how to finish the work in such a short time.I agree. I think we need more people to do it together.A. big and important B. easy and large C. big and traditional()2. Lets go shopping in the big store!Good ide

8、a!A. cinema B. shop C. restaurant()3. She is an excellent student in our class. So she is.A. a very badB. a very boring C. a very good()4. How can we save these valuable plants? The good way is to give them a better place to grow.A. make . safeB. make . beautiful C. make . useful()5. Eating too much

9、 junk food is harmful to your health.Well, I will try to eat less.A. good forB. bad for C. fresh to()6. What are your brothers and your favourite sports? My brother likes playing basketball. I prefer table tennis.A. like . betterB. make . clean C. protect. well()7. Dont give up your dream, and you w

10、ill make it.Its really hard for me.A. attendB. begin C. stop()8. Take care of your fish when I am not at home.I will, Mom.A. Look afterB. Be careful of C. Throw awayii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三 个选项选出恰当的词语完成句子。()9. If you want to know someones_, you want to know where he or she lives.A. dreamB. address C.

11、 programme()10. If you_ a picture, you think about it in your mind.A. drawB. enjoy C. imagine()11. You bought some new_.Yes. Because I want to make my new house perfect.A. furnitureB. energy C. clothes()12. The desk is too heavy. I cant_ it into the house.Let me help you!A. addB, lead C. carry()13.

12、Listen to me carefully in class. Dont_.Sorry, Mr Zhang.A. tidy upB. look around C. throw away()14. My grandpa is good at_. He often makes people laugh.Well, I think he is a cheerful old man.A. swimmingB. telling jokes C. playing cards()15. What is Xian_?Its long history and delicious food.A.good for

13、B. interested in C. famous forIII词汇测试i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。()1. The old man is blind. Its difficult for him to go outside.Lets buy a guide dog to help him.A. cant hearB. cant see C. cant walk()2. What about your English test?With the help of Mr Smith, I passed it finally.A. at lastB. in

14、 a way C. in fact()3. John didnt appear at the party. Why? His mother was ill, so he sent her to the hospital.A. look upB. get up C. show up()4. Where is your home, Peter? It lies in the south of America.A. has B. is C. makes ()5. Reading books is good for your studies.Yes. And I decide to read ever

15、y day.A. helpful forB. interested in C. strict with()6. Where can I buy some vegetables?After I finish my work, I will lead you to the market.A. add . toB. take . to C. provide . with()7. Making fun of the blind is not right.I am sorry for that. I wont do it again. A. Laughing atB. Being good at C.

16、Learning about()8. I want to eat snacks. Let, s go to the town near our city.Why? Is it famous for delicious food?A. good forB. bad for C. known forii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。()9. To_ a person is to give him or her a lot of hope and courage.A. encourageB. prefer C. connect()10. If you li

17、ve on the_, you are beside or close to the sea.A. tower B. coast C. south()11. I am a(n) _ of School Music Club.Did you take part in any clubs?Yes. I am in the Football Club.A. groupB. example C. member()12. He is a(n) _ writer. Many of his books are popular around the world.I am also his fan.A. ord

18、inaryB. helpful C. successful()13. Why did she_ just now?She heard a funny story.A. laughB. cry C. return()14. Did you enjoy yourselves in Paris?Of course. It is the perfect place forA. going climbing B. going for a walk C. going sightseeing()15. He works_ to finish the work on time.How hard-working

19、 he is!A.in a wayB.all day and all nightC.for a moment词汇专项训练（二）(I)词汇测试i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。()1. I think wed better discuss this problem together.Good idea. In this way, we can find the best way to solve (解决) it.A. find outB. talk about C. worry about()2. If we try our best，its possible

20、 for us to do a good job.I agree with you.A. probableB. important C. valuable()3. When I meet troubles, my parents always encourage me.How good they are!A.give . time and moneyB.give . luck and hopeC.give . hope and support()4. I heard Lisas mother had a disease.Yes. And she is still in hospital now

21、.A. a skillB. an illness C. a problem()5. In this film, the 40-year-old woman acts a 22-year-old girl.I never thought she was so old when I watched the film.A. isB. plays C. has()6. You dont look well. Whats wrong with you? I cant fall asleep easily these days.A. go to sleepB. go to work C. go to sc

22、hool()7. When can we arrive at the party?In five minutes. I will drive as soon as possible.A. come toB. return to C. get to()8. Tom, you cant go outside by yourself. I know, Mom. My two good friends will go with me.A. aloneB. sometimes C. togetherii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。()9. If there

23、is _ in the house, it is empty.A. somethingB. anything C. nothing()10. To_ something is to make it start to exist and develop.A. form B. lead C. show()11. What do you think of taking a trip by train?I think it is more_ than taking a plane because the airport is too far away from the central city.A.

24、convenientB. beautiful C. important()12. Mom, can I watch TV? My favourite_ is on this evening.Yes, you can, but after that, you need to go to bed.A. conversationB. report C. programme()13. Why is the dog_?Maybe someone is outside the house. A. laughingB. barking C. playing()14. Dont_ the tree. It i

25、s very dangerous.I see. But I want to pick the apples on it.A. climbB. bum C. protect()15. What is the bed_?The pine tree.A. good forB. close to C. made of(II)词汇测试i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。()1. Did you finish your homework?No, I didnt. I was just busy washing the dog.A. complete B. provide

26、C. catch ()2. Wake up! Its time to get up!Oh, Mom. Let me sleep for another ten minutes.A. Dont standB. Dont talk C. Dont sleep()3. This kind of plant produces harmful gases at night, so dont put it in the bedroom. Thank you for your advice.A. makesB. sendsC. leaves()4. The future life is far away f

27、rom me, so I dont want to imagine it.I disagree with you. I think it may come soon.A. worry aboutB. think of C. look for()5. When will your journey start?Tomorrow. I am very excited about it now.A. tripB. factC. news()6. My computer is not on. There must be something wrong with it.Let me have a look

28、.A. is not newB. doesnt work C. is too old()7. The computer is very helpful nowadays. Yes. Many people cant work without it.A. importantB. harmful C. useful()8. Dont rush in the street. Its very dangerous.Im sorry，Mom. I wont do it again.A. run quicklyB. jump highly C. walk slowlyii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、

29、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。.()9. If a place is _, there is no light.A. large B. farC. dark()10. A(n) _ thing means it is very useful and important.A. perfect B. valuable C. exciting ()11. What kinds of fruits do you like?Many. _, apples, oranges and grapes.A. That isB. For example C. In fact()12. I_ off my

30、 bike yesterday, so I have to be off school. Oh, I am sorry to hear that.A. dropped B. took C. got()13. With the_ of Mr Li, Tina becomes happier than before.Oh, Mr Li is a kind teacher.A. practice B. careC. sound()14. Your_ is very beautiful. I think you can be a singer in the future.It sounds a goo

31、d idea.A. skill B. voice C. sound()15. I dont see my sister for along time. I_ her very much. Why not call her or write to her?A. miss B. protectC.follow(III)词汇测试i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划，部分的最佳选项。()1. I cant get on well with my parents. They cant understand (理解) me at all.Youd better have a convers

32、ation with them and tell them what are your ideas.A.walkB.talk C. picnic()2. Would you like to continue singing a song for us?Of course, sir. I am very glad tosing.A.go onB.comeon C. get on()3. He is foolish. He often makes the same mistake.I think we should talk with him again.A.friendlyB.silly C.

33、clever()4. Wait for me for a moment and I will come soon.OK. But be quick.A. for a long time B. on the way C. for a short time ()5. I am a bit cold.Youd better wear your coat to keep warm.A.too muchB. a little C. really()6. Would you like to reply to my question, Tom?Of course, Mr Huang.A.endB. ask

34、C. answer()7. My mother allows me to watch TV for an hour every day.How lucky you are.A.lets. watchB.leads . to watchC.wants . to watch()8. In my free time, I listen to music, and play table tennis as well.I like playing the guitar when I am free. A. ago B. tooC. soonii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的

35、词语完成句子。()9. If the soup is_, it doesnt have enough salt.A. freshB.delicious C. cold()10. If you_ your door, you have to use a key to open it.A. cleanB.lock C. light()11. Whats your_? I want to post a book to you.Its Number 23 on Xinhua Road.A. nameB.address C. feeling()12. This article has four_. Wh

36、o wants to read the first one?Mr Li. I want to have a try.A. journeysB. moments C. paragraphs()13. Many things_ trees like paper, fruit and pencils.So trees are very useful to us.A.come fromB.are close toC.are bad for()14. I want to_ in France.Its a good place for travelling.A.go to workB.go on holi

37、dayC.have a walk()15. Never_ your dream. If you try your best, it may come true one day.I see. And I will study harder than before.A. give up B. look for C. take in词汇测试专项训练（三）词汇测试i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。()1. Water is valuable. We should save it.You are right. People, animals and plants al

38、l cant live without it.A.beautiful and helpfulB.useful and importantC.useless and cheap()2. Everyone has a dream, but not everyone can achieve it.Thats right. Being successful is not easy. A. getB. leadC. teach()3. Its dangerous to go camping alone.I see. I will call some friends to go together. A.

39、by yourselfB.as well C. in a way()4. Did you see anyone in the office?No. Everyone was out.A. anybody B.somebody C. nobody()5. Its difficult to answer your question.In fact, the question is ordinary. Its not difficult at all.A. boringB.usual C. perfect()6. We were against his plan, but he still want

40、ed to have a try.He might think he was right. Why dont you talk about it with him again?A.disagreed withB.were surprised atC.were interested in()7. Turn off the computer. Its time for you to go to bed. Oh, Mom. Please give me another ten minutes.A. Put downB. Get off C. Switch off()8. Thank you for

41、your advice. Its really important to me.You are welcome.A. sound B. idea C. care ii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项选出恰当的词语完成句子。()9. If you have much _ about animals, you know a lot about them.A. knowledgeB.time C. advice()10. To_ something is to complete it.A. tickB.forget C. finish()11. Every time she sees

42、 me, she_ at me.She is a polite (有礼貌的) girl.A. smilesB.arrives C. shouts()12. Look! There is a_, but there is no water in it.It dried up one year ago.A. problemB. fact C. well()13. Whats your favourite sport?Its_ on the sea. It is really very exciting.A. going sailing B. going skating C. going hikin

43、g()14. How many children are there in this band?Its_ one girl and two boys.A. made fromB. made up of C. made of()15. When I_, I want to work and live in another city. Why? Dont you like this city?A. grow upB. put up C. look up词汇测试i)从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。()1. The road is narrow here.Yes. S

44、o it is hard for some cars to go through it.A. not shortB. not good C. not wide()2. My dog often rushes out of the room when he hears some strange sounds.Oh, he is very clever.A. runs out quickly B. puts out quickly C. looks out quickly()3. Look! A crowd of students are planting trees in the park.Ye

45、s. Today is Tree Planting Day.A. Millions ofB. A group of C. A few of()4. Where do you want to go?To many places, for example, Shanghai, Beijing and Xian.A. such asB. in a way C. in fact()5. When I asked him to swim in the river, he disagreed.He was right. Its dangerous to swim in the river.A. didnt

46、 appear B. didnt discuss C. didnt agree()6. Read the poem aloud so that all of us can hear it. OK, sir.A. patientlyB. quickly C. loudly()7. Excuse me, Sir. Your money dropped on the floor.Thank you so much.A. layB. fell C. put()8. Every Saturday, my mom asks me to tidy up my bedroom.Me too. I think

47、it is good for us.A. dry upB. look around C. clean upii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三 个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。()9. If you_ to do something, you just make up your mind to do it.A. decide B. train C. lead()10. If you_ somebody to do something, you just let him do something.A. allow B. lead C. leave()11. I have a bad_.

48、Take it easy. Everything will go well. A. feeling B. order C. rule ()12. I want to take out some money from a_.一 There is one on the right of this road. Lets go there.A. hospitalB. cinema C. bank()13. I_ at midnight and cant fall asleep these days.I think you are too worried about your work.A. wake

49、upB. take off C. take in()14. During the holiday, I dont like to_, and prefer to stay at home.I am different from you. I like travelling. A. go to sleepB. go outside C. grow up()15. He_ his father very much.Yes. The only difference is their ages. A. looks forB. looks like C. looks atIII词汇测试i)从下面每小题的

50、A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。()1. When can you return my book?Next Monday. I will finish reading it soon.A. give . backB. put. down C. keep . off()2. I dont know what my career will be in the future. I think you will be a writer.A. showB. dreamC. job()3. The meeting will start at 2 p.m. and end at 6 p.

51、m.Oh, it will last for four hours.A. keepB. leaveC. look()4. He teaches us in a lively way. We all like him. His classes are popular in our school.A.a boring but importantB.an interesting and excitingC.a surprising and complete()5. What can I do to save water? You can do some small things, like swit

52、ching off the tap when you dont use water.A. leaving forB. turning off C. putting down()6. Can you add some milk to my glass?No problem.A. leave. forB. take . out of C. put. into()7. I think you should apologize to Linda. Why? Its not my fault.A. say sorry toB. talk with C. make fun of()8. May I hel

53、p you, madam?I want to buy a packet of sugar.A. a group ofB. a bag of C. a piece ofii)根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。()9. A_ is a person who sells things to others.A. sellerB. receiver C. helper()10. To_ doing something is to go on doing it.A. rememberB. forget C. continue()11. Where did you bu

54、y the_? It tastes wonderful.I bought it in France when I visited the vineyard last year.A. machineB. power C. wine()12. How can I_ a good eating habit (饮食习惯)？ Eat more vegetables and less meat and junk food.A. meanB. form C. produce()13. Tom, dont_ wires with wet hands. Its dangerous.OK, Dad.A. touc

55、hB. return C. leave()14. How did you find the post office?A kind woman_ me there.A. followed B. ledC. asked()15. Your computer needs to_ the electricity, or it wont work.I see. Thank you.A. be good forB. be use to C. be connected to14版Keys: (I) 1-5 BACAB 6-10 ACCAB 11-15 AACBA(II) 1-5 ABCAB 6-10 ACABC 11-15 ACBBC(III) 1-5 BACBA 6-10 BACAB 11-15 CCACB15版Keys: (I) 1-5 BACBB 6-10 ACACA 11-15 ACBAC(II) 1-5 ACABA 6-10 BCACB 11-15 BABBA(III) 1-5 BABCB 6-10 CABAB 11-15 BCABA16版Keys:(I) 1-5 BAAAB 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 ACABA(II) 1-5 CABAC 6-10 CBCAA 11-15 ACABB(III) 1-5 ACABB 6-10 CABAC 11-15 CBABC