专练02：完形填空-2021-2022学年上学期八年级英语期末复习重难题型专练（牛津译林版）.docx

1、2021-2022学年上学期八年级英语期末复习题型专练(牛津译林版) 专练02 完形填空（含解析）一、完型填空 01阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文通顺，结构完整。Each morning the zebras got together at the watering hole to discuss their day. Zane was the 1 to arrive one day. He had a terrible morning. First, he woke up late and missed out on the good grasses for br

2、eakfast. Then he hit his hoof on a rock, and it now had a crack (重击). He was very 2 .Because he was so late, Zane was the last to come. There wasnt a lot of 3 . This made Zane feel even angrier.“Go away, you guys,” said Zane. “Its my 4 to eat grass.”“Zane, we just got here, youre going to have to 5

3、,” replied Zanes friend, Ned. “Oh, come on,” complained ( 抱怨) Zane 6 he sat back. “Why does Mr. Farrell 7 let his daughters get the best grass and the best place here at the water every day?”Ned had to think about it for a minute. Then he said, “You are 8 . Im really unhappy about that.”“And Sally h

4、as such bad breath (气息). Doesnt she?” asked Zane.“You said it, and her mane is always tangled (打结的)” added Chris, another friend of Zanes.Soon, all the zebras were saying 9 words about others and were all as negative (消极的) as Zane.“Wait a minute, Zane, Felix said. “We were all having a good morning

5、until you came along. Dont pull us down to your level (水平).” The zebras all 10 and went back to their drinking. Zane was alone there and didnt know what to do.1AfirstBlastCearliestDlaziest2ArudeBsadCangryDshy3AwaterBfruitCtimeDspace4AturnBpleasureCtreatDplace5AhurryBrushCgoDwait6AsoBasCwhileDsince7A

6、neverBseldomCsometimesDalways8AwrongBsureCrightDserious9AbadBhonestCcrazyDsad10AcheeredBagreedClaughedDcoughed二、完型填空 02阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文通顺，结构完整。Dont you want to go to school? You could tell your parents youre ill. But last Monday, the students from Shanghai and Zhejiang had an even 11 ex

7、cuse（借口）: typhoon!Typhoon Khanun 12 East China on September 11. In Shanghai, all the schools were 13 the next day, Monday. It was the first 14 that Shanghai had to close schools 15 the bad weather. But some students 16 came to school that day. “I didnt know about the news,” said Shen Sheng, a Junior

8、 2 student from Shanghai Aiguo School. “But it was nice to play in the school instead of 17 .” The school kept Shen and other 20 students safe 18 and let them play sports like 19 . But the storm wasnt all fun games. Typhoon Kahnun killed 14 people. In Zhejiang, it damaged（毁坏）about 8,000 houses. More

9、 than one million people had to move to 20 places.Every year, typhoon hit different places around the world. Most 21 in July, August and September. This year 15 typhoons hit China. Among（在.之中）them, Khanun was 22 . Typhoons bring strong winds and 23 . The winds can blow away houses and cars. The rain

10、s are 24 for farmers fields. Typhoons also kill people. Earlier this month, Typhoon Talim hit East and Central China. It killed 25 124 people.11AgoodBworseCbetterDbest12AblewBhitCleftDcame13AclosedBoverCopenDclean14AdayBweekCmonthDtime15AwithoutBbecause ofCuntilDbefore16AyetBstillCevenDalready17Astu

11、dyingBshoppingCboatingDexercising18AnearBoutsideCinsideDaround19ApicnicsBtable tennisCcampingDskiing20AdangerousBquietCcorrectDsafe21AreachBhitChappenDgo22AstrongBstrongerCthe strongestDthe most strong23AfrostsBrainsCsnowsDfogs24AbadBgoodCenoughDuseful25AlessBmoreCat lastDat least三、完型填空 03阅读短文，从每小题所

12、给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文通顺，结构完整。At the age of 16, Einstein was always busy playing with a group of naughty(顽皮的) kids. As a result, he 26 his final exam.One morning, when Einstein was about to go 27 with his friends, his father stopped him and said, “Einstein, you spend too much playing. Im 28 about you.

13、”“Take it easy, Dad. My friends, Jack and Robert, also did badly in the exam, but dont they still get to fish?”“My boy, you cant 29 like that,” his dad said. “There is a story that people tell in our hometown. Listen to it now.”“There were two cats playing on the roof (屋顶). One cat fell down the chi

14、mney (烟囱) while holding the other cat. When the two cats climbed out of the chimney, one of the cats had soot (烟灰) on his face, 30 the other cats face was clean. Seeing the soot-faced cat, the clean cat thought its face must be 31 , so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its face. The soot-fa

15、ced cat saw the clean-faced cat and thought its face was also clean, so it just walked down the street 32 .”“Einstein, 33 can be your mirror (镜子). You should think by yourself. If you just 34 others, you will never learn.”Hearing this, Einstein went back to his room. He decided to study instead of 3

16、5 about what his friends were doing. Later, he became a great person.26AmissedBpassedCfinishedDfailed27AshoppingBfishingCswimmingDskating28AcrazyBboredCsorryDworried29AdressBfishCthinkDplay30AbecauseBsinceCwhileDwhen31AdirtyBshinyCcolourfulDcheerful32AcarefullyBhappilyCsadlyDluckily33AsomebodyBevery

17、bodyCanybodyDnobody34AteachBcomplainCfollowDchoose35AcaringBhearingCtalkingDwriting四、完型填空 04阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文通顺，结构完整。My father and I started our morning by moving quickly into the local store. I waited in line at the Starbucks counter (柜台) 36 Father shopped around to pick up a few things

18、.When I was standing there, I saw an elderly woman, with untidy hair, wearing old clothes, behind me in line. She had a few things in her hands and seemed to want to pay at the counter.At some point I found she was coming closer behind me 37 than I was comfortable with! At once I put a hand 38 my pu

19、rse and made it closer to me. My 39 made me keep making wild stories about this homeless woman who might try to steal (偷) from me.Then it was my 40 to order. “Two cups of hot chocolate and sandwiches.” “Anything else?”“No, thanks.” I took the purse out and held it tightly.As the waiter showed me the

20、 bill, I noticed I was 67 cents 41 . I called my father but he was hard of hearing. He asked me to 42 what I said but he still couldnt make me out.“Excuse me, heres the bill,” the waiter said again.“Err.” My face turned red and I searched every pocket but no more cents were found.At that point, a lo

21、ng, grey arm, with holes in its sleeves, reached over from behind me. She put 67 cents out on the counter, saying, “Here, we all need some help sometimes.”I was 43 ! Here was a woman who clearly had very 44 to give and was in great need herself. I had judged (评判) her 45 and she offered to help me!36

22、AuntilBwhileCbeforeDsince37AcloserBfurtherCslowerDquicker38AbehindBacrossCthroughDover39AfearBpityCdangerDsecret40AhopeBmomentCturnDtime41AleftBlessCshortDenough42AreplyBrememberCrecordDrepeat43AsurprisedBexcitedCcrazyDnervous44AfewBlittleCmanyDmuch45ArightlyBwronglyCcarefullyDsadly五、完型填空 05阅读短文，从每小

23、题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文通顺，结构完整。The new relationship between the March family and the Lawrence family became stronger and stronger after Jos visit to the large stone house.Sometimes the girls visited the stone house. Only Beth stayed away. She was 46 Mr. Lawrence. She knew that there was a grand piano

24、in the library and wanted to play it, 47 she was too afraid to go to the house. When he heard this, Mr. Lawrence 48 to find a way of solving this problem.In one of his visits to Mrs. March, he started talking about 49 . Beth was sitting quietly in a corner.“My grandson isnt playing the 50 much these

25、 days,” Mr. Lawrence told Mrs. March, “This isnt good for the instrument. Would your girls like to 51 on it more often? Just to keep it in tune (合调).” Beth moved a little 52 to him.“They dont need to see or speak to anyone,” continued Mr. Laurence, “Im always in my 53 in another part of the house.”H

26、e stood up and went to the door. “I 54 go now. Please tell the young ladies what I said. goodbye!”Beth ran up to him and touched his arm. “I am Beth,” she said 55 . “I love music. Id like to come.” Mr. Lawrence smiled at her. “The 56 is usually empty, my dear. Come and play when you like.”After that

27、, Beth went to play the piano nearly every 57 . Mr. Lawrence loved listening to her. He opened his study door to 58 the songs better without letting Beth know that.A few weeks later, Beth made a pair of slippers for Mr. Lawrence to 59 him. Soon after that Mr. Lawrence thanked her back by giving her

28、a small piano. Beth wasnt afraid of Mr. Lawrence 60 , and after that they became best friends.46Ahappy withBafraid ofCcrazy aboutDangry with47AandBbutCthoughDso48AtriedBadvisedCchoseDoffered49AhistoryBgeographyCmusicDEnglish50AviolinBdrumCguitarDpiano51ApaintBreadCexerciseDpractise52AhigherBlowerCcl

29、oserDfarther53AlibraryBbedroomCgardenDstudy54AmustBmustntCcanDcant55AclearlyBshylyCgentlyDloudly56AlibraryBbedroomCgardenDstudy57AdayBweekCmonthDseason58AlearnBteachChearDsing59AwelcomeBshowCpayDthank60Aat firstBat allCany moreDas a result六、完型填空 06阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文通顺，结构完整。Once upon a tim

30、e, the greatest treasure in the world was hidden in the box. The box was inside a hole and no one knew what it was, so all the 61 were looking for this treasure. The monkey, snake, elephant and each of 62 in their own search knew a part that could provide information about the box.They worked day by

31、 day and everyone thought they did a(n) 63 job. The monkey found the key to the 64 in a tree; the snake found the map under some stones and the elephant tried to 65 a stone which stood in the way to the hole.However, they got nothing because all of them tried to find the box on their own without oth

32、ers 66 .A tiger realized this and brought the animals together to work 67 a team. The animals took his 68 and after many difficulties, they got the box. 69 they opened it, there was just one piece of paper inside. It said, “if you have gotten this paper, then you have already found 70 treasure in th

33、e world: friendship.” The animals thought this was true, so they were good friends for life.61AelephantsBanimalsCmonkeysDtigers62AitByouCthemDus63AperfectBsecretCterribleDboring64AboxBforestCdoorDhome65AbuyBdrawCmoveDcount66AmoneyBactionCtimeDhelp67AinBwithCforDas68AkeyBwayCmapDadvice69ABeforeBBecau

34、seCWhenDWhile70Athe greatestBthe cheapestCbiggerDheavier七、完型填空 07阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文通顺，结构完整。It was evening. Two travellers were riding their horses through the fields. Suddenly they found they had lost their way. They began to 71 a house to stay in. They also tried to find a person to show

35、 them the 72 way the next morning.They saw a farm house at last. When they came into the house, they found a farmer and his wife was having supper. The farmer asked them to sit down and eat together with them. As they were very 73 , they did so with pleasure.When eating, the farmer watched the plate

36、 without saying a word. This made the travellers feel 74 frightened. They thought he was 75 because he had not asked them to come. After supper the farmers wife asked them to go upstairs to sleep. They were so tired that they didnt take off their clothes and went to bed. But the younger one was too

37、frightened to sleep. He heard the farmer and his wife talking in the room below. At first he could not hear 76 . But then he clearly 77 the man say, “Must we kill them 78 ?” The woman answered, “Yes, of course.” A moment later he again heard a man coming up into the room. He quickly went into the wa

38、shroom. The door slowly opened and the farmer came in with a light in one hand and a long knife in 79 . He went to the meat hanging on the wall, cut off a piece, and returned 80 as he could.The next morning when they came down for breakfast, they found on the table some meat and chicken. Everything

39、was clear.71Alook atBlook forClook upDlook after72ArightBleftCwrongDsame73AbusyBfullChungryDhappy74AfewBa fewClittleDa little75AhappyBunhappyCpoliteDsurprised76AanythingBnothingCsomethingDeverything77Alistened toBheardChearDlisten to78AanybodyBeveryCbothDeveryone79AotherBthe otherCothersDanother80As

40、o quickBas quickCso quicklyDas quickly专练02 完形填空 参考答案 一、完型填空 011-5 BCDAD6-10 BDCAB【分析】本文是记叙文，讲述了马们每天都在水坑边讨论它们的一天并吃草，但是斑马Zane的晚到破坏了斑马们和谐的氛围而受到排挤的故事。1根据下文“He had a terrible morning. First, he woke up late”，可知他是最后一个来到水坑边的斑马，故选B。2根据上文“Then he hit his hoof on a rock”，结合下文“This made Zane feel even angrier”

41、，可知他很生气，故选C。3根据上文提到他醒得很晚而迟到了，可知没有足够的地方来吃草了，故选D。4根据上文他驱赶别的斑马“Go away, you guys”，结合下文“Zane, we just got here”，可知Zane认为现在轮到他吃草了；Its ones turn轮到某人，固定表达，故选A。5根据上文“we just got here”，可知Ned让Zane先等一等，故选D。6根据上文Ned说让他等待，可知 Zane听了Ned的话之后一边抱怨一边往后坐，故选B。7根据语境可知，这里Zane抱怨那些母马能得到优待，以为别的斑马也是如此；前面三项不合语境，故选D。8根据上文“Im re

42、ally unhappy about that”，可知对方说得很对，故选C。9结合语境，可知受到Zane的影响，所有斑马都有消极情绪并说别人的坏话，故选A。10根据上文Felix的话“We were all having a good morning until you came along. Dont pull us down to your level”，可知斑马们都同意了又回去喝水，故选B。二、完型填空 0211-15 CBADB16-20 BACBD21-25 CCBAD【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了台风“卡努”对浙江、上海地区造成的影响以及台风的危害。三、完型填空 0326-3

43、0 DBDCC31-35 ABDCA【分析】这是一篇记叙文，文章讲述爱因斯坦16岁的时候喜欢跟着朋友出去玩，考试不及格。在父亲的劝说下，决定学习，后来取得成功的故事。26根据前文“always busy playing with a group of naughty kids”总是和一群顽皮的孩子一起玩，可知表达结果考试没及格，用动词“failed”。故选D。27根据后文“dont they still get to fish”可知表达他和朋友去钓鱼，用“go fishing”。故选B。28根据后文“Take it easy, Dad”爱因斯坦和父亲说放轻松，可知他父亲因为他总是玩耍考试不及格

44、所以很担心，用“be worried about”。故选D。29根据前文“Take it easy, Dad. My friends, Jack and Robert, also did badly in the exam, but dont they still get to fish”可知表达他的父亲不赞成爱因斯坦的想法，觉得他不能那样思考，用动词“think”。故选C。30根据“one of the cats had soot on his face”及“the other cats face was clean”可知是两只猫的对比，用连词“while”连接句子。故选C。31根据“See

45、ing the soot-faced cat”及“washed its face”可知表达认为自己的脸和那只猫一样有烟灰，所以去洗脸。用形容词“dirty”。故选A。32根据“thought its face was also clean”可知表达认为自己脸上很干净，所以很开心地沿着街走，用副词“happily”。故选B。33somebody某人,用于肯定句；everybody每个人；anybody某人，用于否定或疑问句；nobody没有人。根据“You should think by yourself”你应该自己思考，可知句子表达没人能成为你的镜子，用否定意义的不定代词“nobody”。故选

46、D。34根据“you will never learn”可知表达“跟随别人”，用动词“follow others”。故选C。35根据“instead of”可知是对后面的动作进行否定，根据前文“My friends, Jack and Robert, also did badly in the exam, but dont they still get to fish”可知用“care about”表达“在意他的朋友正在做什么”。故选A。四、完型填空 0436-40 BADAC41-45 CDABB【分析】本文主要讲述作者通过自身的故事告诉我们，不可以貌取人。36根据后面的“to pick u

47、p a few things”可知他四处转转选了几样东西的同时，我在柜台前排队，因此while符合题意，故选B。37根据上文“she was coming closer behind me”她离我越来越近了，可知是比我感到舒服的距离还要近，故选A。38behind在后面；across表面穿过；through内部穿过；over在上方。根据“At once I put a hand my purse and made it closer to me.”结合语境及选项，可知是我立刻把手放在钱包上，让它离我更近一些，故选D。39根据下文“made me keep making wild stories

48、 about this homeless woman who might try to steal (偷) from me.”我一直在胡编乱造这个无家可归的女人，她可能想从我这里偷东西，可知作者是害怕的，故选A。40根据“Then it was my to order.”结合语境及选项，可知是轮到我了，这里考查短语its ones turn to do sth“轮到某人做某事”，故选C。41根据下文“I searched every pocket but no more cents were found.”我翻遍了每个口袋，但没有找到更多的钱。可知营业员结账的时候，我发现我还差67美分，故选C

49、。42根据上文“I called my father but he was hard of hearing.”我给我父亲打电话，但他听力不好。可知此处应是他要我把我说的话重复一遍，故选D。43根据上文“She put 67 cents out on the counter,”她在柜台上放了67美分，结合语境，可知作者应是感到很惊讶，故选A。44few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；many很多，修饰可数名词复数；much很多，修饰不可数名词。根据上文语境，可知这个女人显然给予得很少，此处指的是给钱，money不可数名词，因此用little来修饰，故选B。45根据上

50、文语境作者以为这个女人是个小偷，但她却在困难时帮助了作者，所以这里指作者错误地判断，故选B。五、完型填空 0546-50 BBACD51-55 DCDAB56-60 AACDC【分析】文章讲Beth从不敢去Mr. Lawrence的家，Mr. Lawrence以钢琴太久不用不好为由，巧妙地解决了这个问题，并使两人成了好朋友。六、完型填空 0661-65 BCAAC66-70 DDDCA【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了猴子，蛇以及大象等动物寻找宝箱的故事。七、完型填空 0771-75 BACDB76-80 ABCBD【分析】短文主要介绍了两个游客在晚上迷路了，在一农家做客时，误听到农夫说杀死他们，非常

51、害怕。第二天看到是满桌子的肉和鸡，才终于明白是怎么回事了。71look at看；look for 寻找；look up向上看；look after照顾。根据上文“It was evening. Suddenly they found they had lost their way. ”可知到了晚上，他们迷路了，所以是寻找可以待在里面的房子。故选B。72根据上文“Suddenly they found they had lost their way”可知，他们迷路了，所以要找一个能告诉他们正确道路的人。故选A。73根据上文“The farmer asked them to sit down an

52、d eat together with them.”及空后“they did so with pleasure”可知，他们愉快地那么做了是因为饿了。故选C。74few几乎没有；a few有几个；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一点儿，修饰不可数名词或者形容词。frightened是形容词, 可知用a little修饰，此处表示使得游客有点害怕。故选D。75根据上文“When eating, the farmer watched the plate without saying a word.”可知，他们认为农夫不高兴是因为他没有让他们来。故选B。76这是一个否定句，用an

53、ything。故选 A。77listened to听，过去式；heard 听到，过去式；hear 听到，动词原形；listen to听，动词原形。根据空后“the man say”可知，这里考查短语hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事。根据上下文可知用一般过去时。故选B。78根据上文“Two travellers were riding their horses through the fields”可知，这里表示杀死两个，故选C。79other其他的；the other两者中的另一个；others代词，其他人或物；another另一个。根据“the farmer came in with a light in one hand”可知，这里表示另外一只手。故选B。80这里考查asas sb. could“尽可能的”；该空修饰空前的动词“returned”，应用副词。故选D。