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类型专题01 语法填空热点话题10篇-2023年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题特快专递(深圳专用)-6.docx

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    1、2023深圳市中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递第六期专题01 语法填空热点话题10篇(2023广东深圳深圳市宝安中学(集团)校考二模)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空, 并将答案墳写在答题卷规定的位置上。(共10小题,每小题1分)What do you think of rabbits in Chinese cultural? As we celebrate the Year of the Rabbit, its worth 1 (notice) that the rabbit has been spread and enriched as a cultur

    2、al image all around the world.The Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, for example, 2 (hold) its own “Celebrating the Year of the Rabbit” are exhibition on January 21. This exhibition presents 16 outstanding Chinese works. They show how rabbits have been a famous symbolic subject 3 ancient times.

    3、 The museum has also been trying 4 (explain) the mythical (神话的) meaning behind rabbits in China to 5 (visit). The exhibition can help to spread the popularity of rabbit culture 6 (wide). Just as the museums official website describes, “the rabbit is 7 popular animal in Chinese literature and folklor

    4、e (民俗学). It 8 (believe) to live on the moon and help the goddess Change by preparing her elixir of immorality (长生不老).”These 9 (art) works of rabbits have seen wide attraction globally. The post by the Metropolitan Museum of Art which announced the opening of 10 (they) “Celebrating the Year of the Ra

    5、bbit” exhibition received more than 10,000 views on Twitter and 2,600 likes on Facebook.(2023广东深圳统考模拟预测)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。 The Dragon Dance is a kind of traditional dance in China. It has been spread all over China and to the whole world. Now it is a symbol in 11 (C

    6、hina) culture. 12 (tradition), dragons were made of wood and cloth. However, in the modern times, dragons are much 13 (light) than before because they are made of materials like plastics. The length 14 dragons can be various, and people believe that the longer the dragon is, the more luck it will br

    7、ing. A small organization cannot run a very long dragon 15 it requires great human power, much money and special skills. The Dragon Dance 16 (appear) during the Han Dynasty. During the Song Dynasty, it became 17 popular activity like the Lion Dance. People could often see it during some important 18

    8、 (festival). In the Qing Dynasty, the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou 19 (invite) to put on a show in Beijing. The emperors of ancient China spoke highly of it, and they considered 20 (they) as the dragons.(2023广东深圳南山实验教育麒麟中学校考三模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。Aaron is a famous vlogger.

    9、 Usually, he makes videos at home using professional equipment. One day, Aaron wanted to do something different, so he decided to use a selfie stick 21 (record) his adventure in a mysterious forest. The entrance to the forest 22 (hide) by a fence, on which there was 23 sign warning people not to go

    10、in. 24 , he ignored the warning and climbed over the fence. After 25 (walk) in the forest for a few minutes, a bear suddenly jumped out from behind a bush and started chasing him. Aaron was so 26 (frighten) that he ran as fast as he could. Luckily, 27 (he) fans saw what was happening and called 119.

    11、 Emergency workers 28 (quick) arrived and saved him. After his 29 (action) were criticized by the public, Aaron promised not to attract viewers 30 such an extreme way anymore.(2023广东深圳南山实验教育麒麟中学校考三模)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Timeless wisdom of Sun TzuDo you know the book The Art of War? When I

    12、 first started reading The Art of War by philosopher Sun Tzu, I really had no idea what it was 31 . I was in high school at the time and hardly knew 32 (something) about war or philosophy. As I was trying to read more of books at the time, some Chinese philosophy like The Art of War sounded like 33

    13、interesting choice.But as soon as I opened it 34 started reading, I was confused. 35 did so many people find this book interesting? It was hard for me to understand some quotes(引语) 36 (clear) like “The skillful soldier does not raise a second levy, neither are his supply-wagons loaded more than twic

    14、e”(善用兵者,役不在籍,粮不三载). But after reading a bit more deeply, some ideas could 37 (use) in my own life. For example, the quote “If the enemy leaves a door open, you must rush in”(敌人开阖,必亟之入) can mean catching opportunities quickly before they are gone works 38 (good) than doing nothing.Its been a long tim

    15、e since I read the book, but I still remember some of its 39 (lesson). It was an interesting look into ancient Chinese culture that still 40 (work) usefully today. What do you think?(2023广东深圳统考三模)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。Qian Xuesen, a gifted rocket scientist who led Chinas space and rock

    16、etry programs, was born in Shanghai in December 1911. He 41 (admit) into Shanghai Jiao Tong University in 1929. In 1934, he 42 (success) won a scholarship and in 1935 he left China to study at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. In the 43 (two) year, he went to the California Institute of Tec

    17、hnology to start graduate studies under Theodore yon Karman, 44 was a world-famous professor of aerodynamics(空气动力学). From 1938 to 1955, Qian stayed in America to research aerodynamics, rocketry and missiles. Although Qian had a high salary and comfortable life in the US, Qian remained 45 (concern) a

    18、bout his home countrys development. In October 1955, Qian overcame all the difficulties and finally made 46 (he) way back to China. Together with dynamics expert Qian Weichang, Qian Xuesen built the Institute of Mechanics after his 47 (arrive). Then Qian set out to lead Chinas missile and rocketry p

    19、rograms. Uninterested in fortune or fame, Qian spent the rest of his life 48 (rebuild) the nation. “As a Chinese technician, my lifes purpose is 49 (serve) the people,” he said. “If after I die, the public feels I have made a contribution during my life, that approval will be the highest praise of a

    20、ll.” Qian died 50 Oct. 31, 2009. The Chinese people will never forget his contribution.(2023春广东深圳九年级深圳市龙岗区香港中文大学(深圳)附属知新学校校考一模)The hot pot has a long history. It 51 (become) an important part of Chinese peoples meals since ancient China. The hot pot used to be preferred in winter, 52 recently it has

    21、 been appearing on tables all year round. Besides 53 (it) delicious taste, there are two other important 54 (reason) for the Chinese to like the hot pot. One reason is that the hot pot 55 (consider) as a great way to make new friends. People gather round the pot, chatting, eating, drinking and havin

    22、g fun. 56 other is that the hot pot is a “healthy meal”. 57 (eat) the hot pot can warm the body and improve circulation (血液循环) in winter, and increase perspiration (汗水) to help cool the body in summer. There are several kinds of hot pots in China with different soup. Among them, two of 58 (popular)

    23、hot pots are Sichuan hot pot and Beijing mutton hot pot. Generally, there are two types of soup bases: spicy and clear. A clear soup base has a quite mild (温和的) taste, which is 59 (main) made from meat bones or seafood. A spicy soup base usually has Sichuan pepper, which tastes spicy and salty. If y

    24、ou have a mixed group with some who dont eat spicy food, there is a special pot with a divider (间隔物) 60 the spicy and clear soup, which is called a double-flavor hot pot (鸳鸯锅).(2023春广东深圳九年级深圳市高级中学校联考一模)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上。During the winter holiday, I went to Hubei pro

    25、vince with my family. We visited some 61 (place) of interest and tasted some local food.Yellow Crane Tower (黄鹤楼) has been written about a lot in ancient poems. But the tower we can see today was rebuilt in 1981. On the tower, I 62 (enjoy) the beautiful view of the whole city.I also visited the Yangt

    26、ze River Bridge. The night view here was fantastic. 63 I saw the light show, I was so 64 (excite) that I took lots of pictures and short videos.What impressed me most was 65 visit to the Hubei Provincial Museum. It is amazing that the Sword of Goujian (越王勾践剑) could cut more than 20 pieces of paper w

    27、hen it 66 (find). The Zenghouyi chime bells (曾侯乙编钟) are known as 67 (big) musical instrument in the world.In Wuhan, I tried 68 (eat) some local food, such as hot dry noodles. The noodles tasted just like Tianjin noodles with soybean paste. But 69 (sad), I didnt like the flavor (味道) because its very

    28、spicy and a bit sour.During the trip, I got to know more 70 Chinese traditions and culture. Our life is just like a journey. Traveling makes our life more cheerful.(2023春广东深圳二模)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词。Many children love animals. And Willow Phelps is one of 71 (they). In fact, this Am

    29、erican little girl not only loves animals, but she also has done really a lot for them. And 72 she did these kind things, she won the 2016 ASPCA(美国防止虐待动物协会) Kid of the Year. Willows 73 (love) for animals started early. When she was about 3 years old, her family took in 74 18-year-old cat. Under the

    30、care of Willow, the cat lived for another 3 years. After that, many old pets arrived in Willows home. So, Willow began to make plans to help more 75 (animal). With her mums help, Willow began running, swimming and even sewing(缝制) toys to 76 (raise) money for animals in need of help. In her young lif

    31、e, she has 77 (successful) completed the three projects. Finally, she raised $11,000. She also succeeded in 78 (stop) the use of live goldfish as prizes at her school party. And what she did for goldfish was 79 (notice) and rewarded(奖励) by the ASPCA “I will continue to speak up for animals no matter

    32、 80 hard it is,” said Willow. Willow dreams of becoming an animal doctor in the future. Lets hope this little girls dream will come true.(2023春广东深圳九年级深圳市校联考三模)Do you have any unusual experiences in your childhood? Have you been to any places 81 foot? A kid who comes from the US has done that. He had

    33、 walked about 483 kilometers by 82 (he) before he was two years old. He has been to 40 states and 83 (climb) many beautiful mountains in the world.In fact, he started to take a trip with his parents when he was only 5 days old. His parents are both 84 (interest) in travelling, so they train him to t

    34、ravel with them on foot 85 he is too young. His mother often shares their 86 (experience) on her blog. It attracts many fans. Now, she is pregnant (怀孕的) but they dont give up their plan. They are still on the way. In that way, the little has viewed lots of beautiful 87 (sight) all over the world. In

    35、 the mothers opinion, it will be good for the boys 88 (develop). Most of the time, he could finish the journey by himself. That made his parents 89 (amaze). They are really proud 90 their son.(2023春广东深圳九年级深圳市龙岗区深圳中学龙岗初级中学统考模拟预测)阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。On Nov. 21, 2022, a special soccer ga

    36、me took place in Doha, the capital city of Qatar. This was not in the 2022 World Cup, 91 a friendly match between some Chinese teenage players and other teenagers from Qatar.The eleven Chinese teenagers are 92 (member)of the program “2022 Project Hope: Mengniu World Cup Youth Football Charity Tour”.

    37、 “Playing soccer is not only 93 kind of sports. We hope that it can become a messenger of peace and make the world a better place for 94 (we),” said Chen Yiyi, the vice president of Mengniu Group.Huang Junyu, the captain of the Chinese team, still remembered one of the most 95 (excite)games with the

    38、 Qatari teenage players. They were behind three goals in the 96 (one)half of the game. But 97 their hard work, they finally won the game. “The Qatar team is good at 98 (play)soccer, but we never give up what we want. It was exciting and we will never forget it,” Huang said after the match.Liang Junx

    39、i, a guard on the team, said he not only 99 (learn)things from the Qatar teenager players but also made friends with them. “Although we live far from each other, playing soccer brings us 100 (close)than before. We know each other better.”参考答案:1noticing 2held 3since 4to explain 5visitors 6widely 7a 8

    40、is believed 9artistic 10their【导语】本文主要介绍了中国文化中“兔”的形象。1句意:当我们庆祝兔年的时候,值得注意的是,兔子作为一种文化形象已经在全世界传播和丰富。be worth doing sth“值得做某事”,空处用doing形式。故填noticing。2句意:例如,纽约大都会艺术博物馆在1月21日举办了自己的“庆祝兔年”展览。根据“on January 21”及语境可知,句子为一般过去时,所以动词用过去式。故填held。3句意:它们展示了兔子自古以来就是一个著名的艺术主题。根据“ancient times”可知,此处指的是“自从”,since后接时间点。故填

    41、since。4句意:博物馆还向游客解释了兔子在中国的神秘含义。根据“The museum has also been trying”可知,此处使用不定式作目的状语,be trying to do sth“试图做某事”。故填to explain。5句意:博物馆还向游客解释了兔子在中国的神秘含义。根据“The museum has also been trying .”可知,此处表达向游客解释兔子在中国的神秘含义,空处需填visit的名词复数形式。故填visitors。6句意:这个展览有助于广泛传播兔子文化的流行。根据“spread the popularity of rabbit culture

    42、.”可知,空处修饰动词spread,需用wide的副词形式。故填widely。7句意:正如博物馆的官方网站所描述的,“兔子是中国文学和民间传说中很受欢迎的动物”。根据主语“the rabbit”可知,此处意为“一种受欢迎的动物”,popular为辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。8句意:据说它住在月亮上,帮助嫦娥准备长生不老药。此处使用“it is believed.”句型表示“据说”,固定句式,时态为一般现在时。故填is believed。9句意:这些兔子的艺术作品在全球范围内广受欢迎。根据“These.works of rabbits”可知,空处修饰名词works,应用art的形容词形式。故填a

    43、rtistic。10句意:大都会艺术博物馆宣布“庆祝兔年”展览开幕的帖子在推特上获得了超过10000次浏览,在脸书上获得了2600个赞。根据“the opening of. Celebrating the Year of the Rabbit exhibition”可知,空处修饰其后面的名词,指的是“他们的展览”,使用形容词性物主代词修饰名词。故填their。11Chinese 12Traditionally 13lighter 14of 15because 16appeared 17a 18festivals 19was invited 20themselves【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介

    44、绍了如何制作端午节的龙舟以及舞龙的发展。11句意:现在它是中国文化的一种标志。句中“culture”是名词,应用形容词对其进行修饰。故填Chinese。12句意:传统上,龙舟是由木头和布制成。分析句子可知,此处应用副词来修饰整个句子。故填Traditionally。13句意:但是,在现代,龙舟比以前轻了很多,因为它们是由塑料之类的材料制作的。根据“than before”可知,应用比较级。故填lighter。14句意:龙的长度可以是多种多样的,人们相信,龙越长,它带来的好运就越多。根据“The length.dragons”可知,此处应表达“龙的长度”,故填介词of。故填of。15句意:一个小

    45、组织不能经营一条很长的龙,因为它需要巨大的人力、大量的金钱和特殊的技能。根据“cannot run a very long dragon”和“it requires great human power.”可知,前后句因果关系,用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。16句意:舞龙出现在汉代。根据“during the Han Dynasty”可知,应用一般过去时,动词使用过去式。故填appeared。17句意:宋代时,它变成了像舞狮一样的受欢迎的一种活动。根据“popular activity”可知,此处表示泛指,activity是单数名词,popular首字母发音为辅音,应用不

    46、定冠词a来修饰。故填a。18句意:在一些重要的节日里,人们经常可以看到它。根据“some important”可知,此处应用名词复数。故填festivals。19句意:在清代时,福州的舞龙队被邀请到北京表演。主语“the Dragon Dance Team of Fuzhou”和动词“invite”之间是被动关系,结合“In the Qing Dynasty”可知,时态为一般过去时,所以使用一般过去时的被动语态(was/were done),主语为单数,助动词使用was。故填was invited。20句意:古代中国的皇帝高度赞扬了这场表演,并且他们认为他们自己就是龙。根据主语“they”可知

    47、,此处应用其反身代词,表示“他们自己”。故填themselves。21to record 22was hidden 23a 24However 25walking 26frightened 27his 28quickly 29acts 30in【导语】本文讲述了Aaron不顾警告翻越栅栏去森林冒险被熊追,最后被119应急工作人员救下的故事。21句意:有一天,Aaron想做点不一样的事情,因此他决定用自拍杆记录下他在神秘森林里的冒险经历。根据use sth. to do sth.“使用某物做某事”可知,此处应用不定式。故填to record。22句意:森林的入口被一道栅栏遮住了,栅栏上有一个牌子

    48、警告人们不要进去。主语“The entrance to the forest”与动词hide存在被动关系,再由“was”判断时态为一般过去时,故此处要用一般过去时的被动语态;主语“The entrance to the forest”为单数,be动词用was,hide的过去分词为hidden。故填was hidden。23句意:森林的入口被一道栅栏遮住了,栅栏上有一个牌子警告人们不要进去。根据“there was . sign warning people not to go in.”可知,栅栏上有一个标志警告人们不要进去;此处应用不定冠词表示泛指,“sign”是以辅音音素开头的单词,不定冠词

    49、用a。故填a。24句意:然而,他忽略了警告,爬过了栅栏。根据“there was . sign warning people not to go in”和“he ignored the warning and climbed over the fence”可知,前后句是转折关系,且空后有逗号,故应用however,句首首字母大写。故填However。25句意:在森林里走了几分钟后,一只熊突然从灌木丛后面跳出来,开始追赶他。根据“After”是介词可知,后接动名词;walk的动名词形式为walking。故填walking。26句意:Aaron吓坏了,以至于他以最快的速度跑。frighten“使惊

    50、吓,使惊恐”,动词,此处应用形容词frightened“受惊的,害怕的”,作表语。故填frightened。27句意:幸运的是,他的粉丝看到了发生的一切并拨打了119。根据“fans”是名词可知,应用he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”修饰。故填his。28句意:应急人员很快赶到,并救了他。quick“迅速的”,形容词,此处要用副词quickly,修饰动词“arrived”。故填quickly。29句意:在他的行为受到公众的批评后,Aaron承诺不会再以这种极端的方式吸引观众。根据“After his . were criticized by the public”可知,此处指他的行为收到了公

    51、众的批评,act“行为”,名词;由空后的“are”可知,应用名词复数。故填acts。30句意:在他的行为受到公众的批评后,Aaron承诺不会再以这种极端的方式吸引观众。根据“. such an extreme way”可知,此处指采用如此极端的一个方式,in“采用”,符合语境。故填in。31about 32anything 33an 34and 35Why 36clearly 37be used 38better 39lessons 40works【导语】本文是作者对于孙子兵法这本书的一些感悟。31句意:我不知道它是有关什么的。根据“I really had no idea what it w

    52、as ”可知,不知道这本书是关于什么的,about“关于”,故填about。32句意:那时我还在上高中,对战争和哲学几乎一无所知。something用于肯定句,此句含有否定词hardly,应用anything,故填anything。33句意:孙子兵法听起来像一个有趣的选择。此处表示“一个有趣的选择”,表泛指,且interesting是以元音音素开头的,故填an。34句意:但当我打开它开始阅读时,我感到困惑。“opened it”与“started reading”是并列关系,故填and。35句意:为什么这么多人觉得这本书有趣?根据“I was confused”可知,感到困惑,不知道为什么人们

    53、觉得它有趣,故填Why。36句意:我很难清楚地理解一些名言,比如“善用兵者,役不在籍,粮不三载”。此空修饰动词understand,应用副词,clear对应的副词是clearly“清楚地”,故填clearly。37句意:但在深入阅读之后,一些想法可以用在我自己的生活中。idea与动词use之间是被动关系,结合could可知,此处用含有情态动词的被动语态could be done的结构,故填be used。38句意:例如,名言“敌人开阖,必亟之入”意味着在机会消失之前迅速抓住它们比什么都不做更好。根据“than”可知,此处应填比较级,故填better。39句意:我已经很久没有读过这本书了,但我仍

    54、然记得其中的一些教训。根据“some of”可知,此空应填名词的复数形式,故填lessons。40句意:这是对中国古代文化的一个有趣的观察,在今天仍然有用。分析句子结构可知,此空缺少谓语动词,根据“today”可知,从句用一般现在时,先行词culture是不可数名词,动词用三单,故填works。41was admitted 42successfully 43second 44who 45concerned 46his 47arrival 48rebuilding 49to serve 50on【导语】本文主要向我们介绍钱学森的相关情况。41句意:1929年考入上海交通大学。本句主语是动作的承受

    55、者,时态是一般过去时,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was admitted。42句意:1934年,他成功地获得了奖学金,并于1935年离开中国到麻省理工学院学习。此处在句中修饰动词,用副词形式,故填successfully。43句意:第二年,他去了加州理工学院开始研究生学习,师从世界著名的空气动力学教授西奥多扬卡门。此处作定语修饰year,用序数词形式,故填second。44句意:第二年,他去了加州理工学院开始研究生学习,师从世界著名的空气动力学教授西奥多扬卡门。此处是定语从句,先行词是人“Theodore yon Karman”,引导词在从句中作主语,故填who。45句意:虽然钱学森在美

    56、国的收入很高,生活舒适,但他仍然关心祖国的发展。remain是系动词,其后加形容词作表语,故填concerned。46句意:1955年10月,钱学森克服重重困难,终于回到了中国。此处作定语修饰way,用形容词性物主代词形式。故填his。47句意:钱学森到任后,与动力学专家钱伟长共同建造了力学研究所。此处his是形容词性物主代词,修饰名词,故填arrival。48句意:钱学森对财富和名誉都不感兴趣,他的余生都在重建国家。spend+时间+doing sth“花费时间做某事”,故填rebuilding。49句意:“作为一名中国技术人员,我的人生目标是为人民服务,”他说。根据“my lifes pu

    57、rpose is.the people”可知,人生目标是为人民服务,用动词不定式作表语。故填to serve。50句意:钱学森于2009年10月31日去世。“Oct. 31, 200”是具体时间,用时间介词on,故填on。51has become 52but 53its 54reasons 55is considered 56The 57Eating 58the most popular 59mainly 60between【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的火锅文化。51句意:自中国古代以来,它就成为中国人膳食的重要组成部分。根据“since ancient China”可知应用现在完成时,主语是第

    58、三人称单数,结构为has+done。故填has become。52句意:火锅过去是冬天的首选,但最近它一年四季都出现在餐桌上。根据“The hot pot used to be preferred in winter, .recently it has been appearing on tables all year round.”可知空格前后句子是转折关系,应用but表示转折。故填but。53句意:除了它的美味,中国人喜欢火锅还有另外两个重要原因。名词短语delicious taste表示“美味”,前面需用形容词性物主代词its限定,表示“它的”。故填its。54句意:除了它的美味,中国人

    59、喜欢火锅还有另外两个重要原因。基数词two后接可数名词复数。故填reasons。55句意:一个原因是火锅被认为是结交新朋友的好方法。句子是一般现在时,单数主语hot pot和动词consider是动宾关系,应用一般现在时的被动语态,结构为is+done。故填is considered。56句意:二是火锅是“健康餐”。根据前文的“One reason is that”可知一个原因是,此处应介绍另一个原因,因为共是两个原因,应用the other表示“两者中的另一个”,句首字母需大写。故填The。57句意:冬天吃火锅可以暖身改善血液循环,夏天可以增加汗水有助于身体降温。句子是动词短语作主语,应用动

    60、名词形式,句首字母需大写。故填Eating。58句意:其中,最受欢迎的两种火锅是四川火锅和北京羊肉火锅。根据“There are several kinds of hot pots in China with different soup.”可知中国有好几种火锅,汤底不同,此处作比较应用最高级形式,形容词最高级前需加定冠词the。故填the most popular。59句意:清汤底具有相当温和味道,主要由肉骨或海鲜制成。此处应用副词修饰动词made,mainly表示“主要地”。故填mainly。60句意:在辣汤和清汤之间有一个带有分隔器的特殊锅,称为鸳鸯锅。短语between and表示“在

    61、之间”。故填between。61places 62enjoyed 63When 64excited 65the 66was found 67the biggest 68eating 69sadly 70about【导语】本文主要介绍了作者去武汉的旅行。61句意:我们参观了一些名胜古迹,品尝了一些当地食物。some后加名词复数places。故填places。62句意:在塔上,我欣赏了整个城市的美景。enjoy“欣赏”,描述过去的动作,用一般过去时。故填enjoyed。63句意:当我看到灯光秀时,我非常兴奋,拍了很多照片和短视频。根据“I saw the light show.”可知是当看到灯光秀

    62、时,用when引导时间状语从句。故填When。64句意:当我看到灯光秀时,我非常兴奋,拍了很多照片和短视频。作be动词的表语用形容词,且形容人用excited“兴奋的”。故填excited。65句意:给我印象最深的是参观湖北省博物馆。根据“visit to the Hubei Provincial Museum”可知此处特指去湖北省博物馆的参观,用定冠词the。故填the。66句意:令人惊奇的是,勾践之剑在被发现的时候,竟然能砍下20多张纸。主语it和find“发现”之间是被动关系,且动作发生在过去,用一般过去时的被动语态was/were done,主语是it,be动词用was。故填was f

    63、ound。67句意:曾侯乙编钟被誉为世界上最大的乐器。根据“in the world.”可知是世界上最大的乐器,用最高级biggest,前面加定冠词the。故填the biggest。68句意:在武汉,我试着吃一些当地的食物,比如热干面。由语境可知是试着吃当地的食物,try doing sth.“试着做某事”。故填eating。69句意:但遗憾的是,我不喜欢这种味道,因为它很辣,有点酸。修饰整个句子用副词sadly“悲伤地”。故填sadly。70句意:在这次旅行中,我对中国的传统和文化有了更多的了解。根据“know more.Chinese traditions and culture”可知此

    64、处是结构know about“了解”。故填about。71them 72because 73love 74an 75animals 76 raise 77successfully 78stopping 79noticed 80how【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一名热爱动物的美国女孩,她为保护动物做了许多感人的事迹。71句意:Willow Phelps就是其中之一。根据空前介词“of”,可知后面需要跟人称代词的“宾格”形式,故填them。72句意:因为她做了这些好事,她获得了2016年美国ASPCA年度最佳孩子奖。根据下文的“she won the 2016 ASPCA(美国防止虐待动物协会

    65、) Kid of the Year.”,可知前半句讲的就是她获奖的原因,故填because。73句意:Willow对动物的热爱很早就开始了。根据“love”既可作动词,也可作不可数名词,此处在句中作主语填名词。故填love。74句意:在她大约3岁的时候,她的家人收养了一只18岁的猫。根据“cat”是可数名词单数形式,故前面需要使用冠词,又因为“18”即“eighteen”,为元音音素开头,故填an。75句意:所以,Willow开始制定计划来帮助更多的动物。根据“animal”是可数名词,前面有“more”修饰,需要使用其复数形式,故填animals。76句意:在妈妈的帮助下,Willow开始跑

    66、步、游泳,甚至缝玩具,为需要帮助的动物筹集资金。根据空前的“to”,可知这里使用不定式来表达,“to”后面直接跟动词原形即可,故填raise。77句意:在她年轻的生命中,她已经成功地完成了这三个项目。根据空后的“completed”,可知用副词修饰动词,故填successfully。78句意:她还成功地阻止了在学校聚会上用活金鱼作为奖品。根据“succeed in doing sth.”,可知动词需使用doing形式,故填stopping。79句意:她为金鱼所做的事情被美国防止虐待动物协会注意到并被其奖励。根据句意,可知这里“notice”和她所做的事,是被动关系,应使用被动语态形式来表达,即

    67、“be+done”,故填noticed。80句意:“不管有多难,我都会继续为动物说话”,Willow说。根据空后的“hard”,为形容词,可知前文应为“no matter how”,故填how。81on 82himself 83climbed 84interested 85although 86experiences 87sights 88development 89amazed 90of【导语】本文介绍了一位小孩从小就跟随父母旅游的情况以及后来的独自旅行。81句意:你步行去过什么地方吗?根据“foot”可知,这里是步行去过什么地方,on foot意为“步行”。故填on。82句意:他在两岁之前

    68、独自走了大约483公里。根据“by”可知,这里用he的反身代词himself作宾语。故填himself。83句意:他去过40个州,攀登了世界上许多美丽的山峰。根据“has been to”及and可知,这里是现在完成时,需用climb的过去分词climbed。故填climbed。84句意:他的父母都对旅行感兴趣,所以他们训练他和他们一起徒步旅行,尽管他太小了。根据“His parents are both(interest) in travelling,”可知,这里是他的父母都对旅行感兴趣,be interested in意为“对感兴趣”,固定短语。故填interested。85句意:他的父母

    69、都对旅行感兴趣,所以他们训练他和他们一起徒步旅行,尽管他太小了。根据“he is too young.”可知,这里是由although引导的让步状语从句。故填although。86句意:他的母亲经常在她的博客上分享他们的经历。根据“shares their(experience) on her blog.”可知,这里是他的母亲经常在她的博客上分享他们的经历,experience意为“经历”,可数名词,故用复数。故填experiences。87句意:通过这种方式,小孩在世界各地看到了许多美丽的风景。根据“lots of beautiful”可知,这里的sight应该用复数形式sights。故填s

    70、ights。88句意:在母亲看来,这对男孩的成长有好处。根据“boys”可知,后面应该用名词形式,develop的名词为development,这里是不可数名词。故填development。89句意:这让他的父母很惊讶。根据“his parents”可知,这里用形容词amazed修饰人。故填amazed。90句意:他们真的为他们的儿子感到骄傲。根据“proudtheir son.”可知,这里是短语be proud of意为“对感到骄傲”。故填of。91but 92members 93a 94ourselves 95exciting 96first 97for 98playing 99learn

    71、ed/learnt 100closer【导语】本文主要讲述了“2022希望工程:蒙牛世界杯少年足球公益行”的十一名小将与卡塔尔青少年球员之间的友谊赛。91句意:这不是2022年世界杯,而是一场中国青少年球员和卡塔尔青少年球员之间的友谊赛。“This was not in the 2022 World Cup”与“a friendly match between some Chinese teenage players and other teenagers from Qatar”是转折关系,用but连接,构成notbut“不是而是”。故填but。92句意:这11名中国青少年是“2022希望工程

    72、:蒙牛世界杯少年足球公益行”项目的成员。根据are可知,此空应填复数形式,故填members。93句意:踢足球不仅仅是一种运动。a kind of“一种”,形容词短语,故填a。94句意:我们希望它能成为和平的使者,让世界变得更美好。当宾语与主语为同一人称时,宾语用反身代词ourselves,故填ourselves。95句意:中国队队长黄俊瑜至今还记得与卡塔尔青少年球员进行的一场最激动人心的比赛。此空修饰名词games,应填以ing为结尾的形容词,故填exciting。96句意:他们在上半场比赛中落后三个球。根据the可知,此空应填序数词表示顺序,表示上半场。故填first。97句意:由于他们的

    73、努力,他们最终赢得了比赛。根据“their hard work, they finally won the game.”可知,由于努力所以赢得了比赛,此空后接名词短语,所以用for表示“因为”,故填for。98句意:卡塔尔队踢得很好,但我们从不放弃我们想要的东西。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,此空应填动名词,故填playing。99句意:球队后卫梁俊熙表示,他不仅从卡塔尔青少年球员身上学到了很多东西,还和他们成为了朋友。根据made可知,此句是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故填learned/learnt。100句意:虽然我们住得很远,但踢足球使我们比以前更近了。根据than可知,此空应填比较级,故填closer。

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