专题02 用所给单词的适当形式填空120道(重点单词全覆盖)-2021-2022学年七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(仁爱版).docx
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- 专题02 用所给单词的适当形式填空120道重点单词全覆盖-2021-2022学年七年级英语下学期期中复习查缺补漏冲刺满分仁爱版 专题 02 单词 适当 形式 填空 120 重点 覆盖 2021
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1、仁爱版七年级下学期期中复习 查缺补漏冲刺满分(重点单词全覆盖)专题02 用所给单词的适当形式填空120道考生在做此类题时,首先理解句子或者对话的意思。其次分析括号中单词的词性,联想该单词的常见变形。然后分析句子成分,找出括号中单词在句子中做的成分。最后将所给单词的适当形式填入相应的空格中,再读题,检查句子是否完整,表达是否准确无误。(1)若括号中给出动词,空格在形容词之后,则此处填名词;若空格在动词之后,要根据空格前的动词选择相应的固定搭配,填出正确的非谓语形式。(2)若括号中给出名词,空格设在名词前,则需要形容词形式;若空格设在many, two, a number of等表示复数概念的词后
2、,要将名词变为复数。(3)若括号中给出形容词,空格设在动词后,要用副词形式;空格设在than之前much之后,或者句中有of the two等比较等级的提示词,用形容词比较级;空设在one of之后,或者句中有in或among等最高级的提示词,用形容词最高级。(4)若括号中给出基数词,一般是将基数词变成序数词,要注意对于one或two翻译成“一次”或“两次”时要填once或twice。(5)若括号中给出代词,空设在动词后,用宾格形式;空设在名词前,用形容词性物主代词;空设在by之后或者其他反身代词的固定用法时,用反身代词。这类题目难度不大,重点是掌握句意,在理解的基础上把握句子时态,从而判断所
3、给单词的正确形式。用所给单词的正确形式填空1Our Chinese teacher always _(walk) home after school.2Zhang Hua always _ (do) her homework with her friend at school.3The old man often _(catch) fish in the small river.4Its ten oclock in the evening. Its time _(go) to bed.5 How often do you usually go _ (swim)? Three _ (time)
4、a week.6Miss Green comes from _ (American). She often _ (tell) us something about American students school life.7The _ (student) usually take a yellow bus to school. Sometimes they go to school on foot.8 Can you _ (play) soccer with us? Sorry, I like _ (listen) to music.9 What time _ (be) school ove
5、r? At about five oclock.10 What does he do in _ (he) spare time? He usually _ (watch) TV.11I have no _ (much) time to play with her.12He often _ (go) to school by subway. What about _ (she)?13Lucy often _ (meet) her English teacher at the school gate.14 How does Ann usually _ (come) to school? On _
6、(feet).15Jim and Jack have different _(look).16This is my mother. She _ (look) very nice.17“By subway” _ (mean) “by underground” in American English.18Miss Read often _ (sing) songs with her students after school.19Mr. Zhang _(read) books in the library now.20Look! Tom and John _ (swim) in the swimm
7、ing pool.21The students _ (make) cards in the classroom now.22The students often _(make) cards in their art classes.23 What would you like _ (do)? Id like _ (play) cards with my grandfather.24 Hi, Jack! Where is your father? He _ (watch) TV over there.25Its 12:00 now. They _ (have) lunch at home.26B
8、e quiet (安静). My sister _ (do) her homework.27Look! The girls _ (dance) in the gym. They _ (dance) very _ (good).28Look, the boys _ (make) nice cards.29 Whats Tom doing? He _ (write) a letter to his father.30Dont speak. Jack _ (listen) to music.31Can you see Jack? He _ (run) after Jim.32Its time for
9、 class. Tom _ (sit) in the classroom and _ (draw) pictures.33 Who is _ (clean) the blackboard? Lily is.34 Come to play games with us, Lily. Sorry, I _(make) cards with my mother.35Many students are _ (use) workbooks to study these days.36Who _ (look) for the wallet?My father is.37My bike doesnt work
10、. I want _(buy) a new one.38We can read many _ (newspaper) in school library.39My father usually _(watch) the 7:00 news. But now he _(clean) the rooms.40 How long can we _(keep) these books? For two weeks.41Jim and Jack _(not do) their homework. They _(play) football on the playground now.42Yukio co
11、mes from _. He is a _ boy. He speaks _ very well. (Japan)43David isnt doing his homework. He _ (write) a letter to his pen pal.44Here are some photos of _ (he).45Look! Li Ming _ (make) cards with his parents now.46Li Ming and his parents _ (make) cards now.47Wang Meimei _ (watch) TV with her parents
12、 every evening.48Wang Meimei and his parents _ (watch) TV every evening.49Now my father _ in the _ pool, because he loves _ and he _ very well. (swim)50Its 2:00 in the afternoon, Jacks family _(listen) to the radio.51Each of us _ (have) our own bedroom.52You can buy clothes the most _ (cheap) in thi
13、s store.53She is _ (careful) of all the girls in her class.54They_(not go) to school on Saturdays. They stay at home.55He thinks his corn is _ (delicious) of all the food.56Jane has become much _(brave)these days than before. She can express herself in public now.57I like playing basketball after cl
14、ass, but he often _(watch)TV.58The Greens _ (have) a big meal at home every Christmas.59_ (this) are Gina and Alice.60A little boy is walking_(cross) the street.61You should turn left at the _ (one) corner.62The man gets a ticket for _ (park) in the wrong place.63Its good _ _ (help) children cross t
15、he road.64The station is about 15 _ (kilometer) away from here.65When you walk _ (cross) the road, youd better look around.66Jenny, _ (not arrive) late for class next time.67Look at the sign: No_! (talk)68The managers room is right above mine. Its on the _ (three) floor.69Lily, _(not be)late for the
16、 meeting next time. Sorry, Sir.70We all know that many animals are in great _ (dangerous).71Peter, please _(call) me at 15683865263.72In war, a soldiers life is full of _(danger).73March is the _ (three) month of a year.74Its about ten _ (kilometer) from my home to school.75Please _(come)to our clot
17、hes store and buy our clothes.76_ (not be) late for class, boys and girls.用所给词的适当形式填空。77_(go) up this street to the end, and youll find it on your left.78How can I get to the bookstore?I dont know how_(get) there.79Cross the bridge, go along the road and turn left at the first _ (cross) .80You need
18、_(take) a bus.81Every year, many people get _(hurt) or lose their_(life) in accidents.82Its good _(help) the children_(cross) road.83We should be very _(care) when we walk near traffic.84_(not play) on the street!85_(fish) is my favorite outdoor activities.86Rock music is so _ (noise). I dont like i
19、t.87Tom wants to join a _ (sport) club.88They want to learn about homes in different_(country).89Would you like to help the people in some poor _ (area)?90You mustnt be _ in the library. (noise)91There are twelve _(month)in a year.92He likes playing _ with his friends.(sport)93Can you feel the house
20、 _ (move)?94Your radio is too _ ( noise). Turn it down, will you?95How many _ (city) are there in the UK?96Its time for _ (sport). Shall we go to play basketball?97I think maybe 20 _(month) walk isnt a long way for a hiker.98She is wearing a _ coat today.(color)99There_(be) some water in the bottle.
21、100The dog often _ (play) with the basketball.用所给动词的适当形式填空101Look! The girls _ (write) on the wall.102Would you like something _ (eat)?103Dont _ (stand) behind the wall!104I want _ (take) some books to the classroom.105Lucy is running. Lily _ (not run).106There _ (be) a football and two flowers on t
22、he table.107Let the boy _ (watch) TV.108What can you _ (see) in the picture?109_ the old woman _ (drink) tea now?110You must _ (look) after your things.111Tom _(write) his girlfriend a letter every week.112We want to see the koalas _ because they are really cute. (one)113There are many _(key) in the
23、 bag.114Its my _ time to visit Beijing. (one)115There are so _ (much) books on the desk.用be动词的正确形式填空。116There _ a hat in the picture.117There _ three babies on the bed.118There _ a clock and two watches here.119There _ some apples, an orange and a knife.120 _ there any money on the table? Yes, _.参考答
24、案:1walks【解析】句意:我们的语文老师放学后总是步行回家。根据always“总是”可知,本题是一般现在时,表示经常性的动作;因Our Chinese teacher“我们的语文老师”是单数,动词要用第三人称单数,故填walks。2does【解析】句意:张华总是在学校和她的朋友一起做作业。主语是Zhang Hua,是第三人称单数,故动词用三单形式,故填does。3catches【解析】句意:那位老人经常在河里捉鱼。根据题干中“often”,以及语境可知句子时态用一般现在时。因主语是单数第三人称形式,谓语动词用单数。故填catches。4to go【解析】句意:现在是晚上十点钟。该上床睡觉了
25、。根剧固定句型“Its time to do sth.”是做某事的时候了。故填to go。5 swimming times【解析】句意:你通常多久去游泳一次?一周三次。固定搭配:go swimming“去游泳”,time表示“次数”,可数名词,three后接名词的复数形式,故填swimming;times。6 America tells【解析】句意:Green女士来自美国。她经常告诉我们一些关于美国学生的学校生活。固定搭配:come from+地点,American表示“美国的”,America表示“美国”。根据“often”可知,句子是一般现在时,主语she是第三人称,动词用三单形式,故填A
26、merica;tells。7students【解析】句意:学生们通常乘黄色的公共汽车去学校。有时他们步行去上学。根据they和take可知,此空要填名词的复数形式,故填students。8 play listening【解析】句意:你能和我们一起踢足球吗?抱歉,我喜欢听音乐。情态动词can后接动词原形,第一空使用play;like doing sth“喜欢做某事”,第二空使用listening,动名词作宾语,故填play;listening。9is【解析】句意:什么时候放学?大约五点钟。主语school是单数,句子是一般现在时,be动词用is,故填is。10 his watches【解析】句意
27、:他在业余时间做什么?他通常看电视。第一句空格修饰其后的名词“spare time”,表达的是“他的业余时间”,应用形容词性物主代词his;第二空由“usually”可知,句子应用一般现在时,主语是第三人称He,动词应用三单形式,故填his,watches。11more【解析】句意:我没有更多的时间和她玩。根据“notime”及提示词,可知,此处用no more time表示“没有更多的时间”,故填more。12 goes her【解析】句意:他经常乘地铁去学校。她呢?主语是“He”,故“go”用第三人称单数,故填goes。“about”是介词,其后用宾格,故填her。故填goes;her。1
28、3meets【解析】句意:露西经常在学校门口遇见她的英语老师。句子主语为Lucy,且根据often提示,此处应用一般现在时,故动词meet应用第三人称单数形式,故填meets。14 come foot【解析】句意:安通常是怎么来学校的?步行。由“usually”可知,句子要用一般现在时,句中有助动词does,动词应用原形,故第一空填come;第二空是固定短语on foot“步行”,故填come,foot。15looks【解析】句意:Jim和Jack长得不一样。根据语境指Jim和Jack长得不一样,look作名词表示长相,容貌时,常用复数形式。故填looks。16looks【解析】句意:这是我妈
29、妈。她看起来很漂亮。陈述事实用一般现在时,主语是she,动词用三单形式,故填looks。17means【解析】句意:“by subway”在美式英语中的意思是“by underground”。句子陈述事实,用一般现在时,主语是“By subway”,动词用三单形式,故填means。18sings【解析】句意:里德小姐放学后经常和学生一起唱歌。sing动词,唱歌。观察句子,这里缺少谓语动词,根据often“经常”一词,可知时态用一般现在时,表示经常性的行为,主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词用三单形式sings,故填sings。19is reading【解析】句意:张先生现在正在图书馆看书。根据句中“
30、now”提示,句子应用现在进行时,且主语为Mr. Zhang,故应用“is +现在分词”结构,故填is reading。20are swimming【解析】句意:看!汤姆和约翰正在游泳池里游泳。swim“游泳”,动词;由Look可知句子时态用现在进行时,其结构为be+动词的现在分词,主语Tom and John是复数,be动词用are,swim的现在分词是swimming,故填are swimming。21are making【解析】句意:学生们正在教室里制作卡片。make“制作”,动词,由now可知句子时态用现在进行时,其结构为be+动词的现在分词,主语The students是复数。be动
31、词用are,make的现在分词是making,故填are making。22make【解析】句意:学生们经常在美术课上做卡片。根据句中“often”提示,句子应用一般现在时,且主语为students,故动词make应用原形。故填make。23 to do to play【解析】句意:你想做什么?我想和我爷爷打牌。根据句意可知,本题考查would like to do sth“想要做某事”。故第一个空格填to do,第二个空格填to play。故填to do;to play。24is watching【解析】句意:嗨,杰克!你父亲在哪里?他正在那边看电视。根据“Where is your fat
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