专题02 阅读理解22篇(成都专用)(近年中考真题)-2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(四川专用).docx

1、2024年中考英语逆袭冲刺名校模拟真题速递(四川专用)第一期专题02 阅读理解22篇(成都专用)(近年中考真题)（2023四川成都统考中考真题）a. Locals Care for Natural Worldb. Grasslands and lakes in Sanjiangyuan have taken on a new look and many wild animals have come back. On January 24, 2003, China set up Sanjiangyuan National Nature Reserve to protect the area an

2、d the wildlife. Local people joined in the project, picking up waste and protecting the animals.c. China Successfully Grows Rice in Spaced. How to grow food in space if humans live there one day? For nearly 40 years, China has developed over 260 new types of seeds (种子) in space. Recently growing ric

3、e at Tiangong Space Station makes a big step forward. It can also solve food problems on Earth.c. Doctors Sent to West AfricaDoctors are flying to an island off the coast of West Africa after a new flu broke out. They will test different medicines to find a way to deal with it. To get things better,

4、 they will also offer medical care and help train local nurses there.d. _A strong earthquake hit Turkey on February 6. More than 8,000 international rescuers (救援人员) around the world went to help, including the Blue Sky Rescue Team from China. They helped save lives and rebuild homes.e. Scientists Fi

5、ght against Plastic Pollutionf. A natural material, fungi (真菌), used to break down a type of plastic called polypropylene turned out to be useful. Scientists at the University of Sydney found that after 90 days, between 25% and 27% of polypropylene broke down and after 140 days, polypropylene became

6、 completely safe.1Which passages are about environmental protection?Aa, bBa, eCb, e2When did China probably begin to develop seeds in space?AIn the 1980s.BIn the 1990s.CIn the 2000s.3What does the underlined word it in Passage c refer to?AAn island.BA new flu.CMedical care.4Which is the best title f

7、or _?ATurkey Calling for HelpBThe World Saving Lives in QuakeCTerrible Situation Faced by Turkey5Whats the theme shared by all the passages?AChallenges and Chances.BResponsibility and Success.CProblems and Efforts.（2023四川成都统考中考真题）Host: As we know, the British have been sending cards since the 19th c

8、entury. They spend about 1,700,000,000 pounds on cards every year. However, the number of people sending cards and letters is falling. More than 30 percent of UK children have never sent or received a handwritten letter. Should the tradition of sending cards and letters be stopped?Group A:We live in

9、 a fast-developing world and using snail mail is unnecessary. Making paper uses lots of energy and some cards are hard to recycle. Its bad for environment. Whats more, cards are expensive to buy and so is posting. Nowadays, we usually use our phones and computers because they are quick, easy and fre

10、e. Traditional cards and letters are out of date. They are not young peoples cup of tea. Its no surprise that most of them end up as litter.Group B:The tradition has been around for hundreds of years and should stay. Sending a handwritten letter or carefully chosen card shows that you care. Phone me

11、ssages and emails are quick and easy, but they seem to carry less feeling. Sending letters is good for children because it is a chance to practice writing skills. Also, its fun! Receiving post makes you feel special and its important if someone lives far away or is lonelyjust imagine a birthday with

12、out cards!6Whats the discussion mainly about?AWhen the British send cards and letters.BWhether the British should keep the tradition.CWhy the British like sending cards and letters.7Who thinks its necessary to keep the tradition?AThe host.BGroup ACGroup B8Which picture can show the meaning of the un

13、derlined word snail?ABC9What does Group A think of sending cards?AFree but slow.BFast but expensive.CWasteful and expensive.10Which of the following facts directly caused the discussion?APeople have different opinions.BFewer British people send cards and letters.CThe British spend too much money on

14、cards and letters.（2022四川成都统考中考真题）Most people agree that honesty is a good thing. But does Mother Nature agree? Animals cant talk, but can they lie with their bodies and behavior? Animal experts may not call it lying, but they do agree that many animals behave dishonestly to fool other animals. Dish

15、onesty often helps them survive（生存）. Many kinds of birds are very successful at fooling other animals. A bird called the plover sometimes pretends （假装） to be hurt in order to protect its young. When an enemy gets close to its nest, the plover pretends to have a broken wing. The enemy follows the “hu

16、rt” adult, leaving the baby birds safe. Another kind of bird, the scrub jay, buries （埋） its food so it always has something to eat. Scrub jays also steal food. They watch where others bury their food and steal it. But clever scrub jays seem to know when others are watching them. So they get back lat

17、er, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere else. Chimpanzees can also be sneaky. After a fight, the losing chimpanzee will give its hand to the other. When the winning chimpanzee puts out its hand, too, the chimpanzees are friendly again. But an animal expert once saw a losing chimpanzee take

18、the winners hand and start fighting again. When chimpanzees find food, its natural for them to cry out. Then other chimpanzees come running. But some clever chimpanzees learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimpanzees dont hear them, and they dont need to share the food.11Wh

19、y does the plover pretend to be hurt?ATo show its friendliness.BTo save its young.CTo catch the enemy.12What do clever scrub jays do with their food?AThey bury the food deep.BThey watch the food.CThey bury the food twice.13What will the chimpanzee probably do after crying softly?AIt will eat all the

20、 food it finds.BIt will share the food with others.CIt will fight again with the winner.14According to Paragraph 4, in which picture can we find a sneaky animal?ABC15What is the best title of the passage?ADo animals lie?BHonesty or dishonesty?CHow do animals protect lives?（2022四川成都统考中考真题）aTeens help

21、 students in remote areasLuo, Chinese university student, only turned 18 in January, but hes already made a big difference to the lives of many poor young people living in Chinas remote（偏远的）areas. His online English lessons have offered them a chance to know a world they could only imagine before. M

22、any have achieved university dreams. bLuban Lock: magic Chinese puzzle2,000 years ago, a famous Chinese carpenter named Luban created a magic Chinese puzzle called “Luban Lock”, which he used to test how smart his son was. Watch as Rachel learns to make this Chinese puzzle and tries to solve it! Do

23、you want to have a try?cFirst picture of the black holeThe first picture of the huge black hole at the heart of the Way was shown on Thursday, thanks to the Thursday, thanks to the efforts of astronomers（天文学家）from around the world, including17 from China. Shen Zhiqiang says that the future purpose o

24、f the Event Horizon Telescope（EHT）is to get video pictures of the black hole at the center of the Milky Way. dChinas healthcareChina has made progress in public health over the past years. In 1949, average life expectancy（平均寿命）was 35. It reached nearly 77 in 2019, much higher than the world average

25、of 72. In 1949, there were just 3, 670 medical and health organizations in the whole country. The number increased to nearly 1 million at the end of 2018. Health insurance（保险）has also benefited over 95 percent of the population. 16What did Luo do for the young people in the remote areas?AHe improved

26、 their living conditions.BHe gave them online English lessons.CHe helped them choose dream universities.17What does Rachel want to know?AHow Luban Lock works.BWhy Luban created Luban Lock.CWhether Lubans son was clever.18Who took the first picture of the black hole?AA foreign astronomer team.BA Chin

27、ese astronomer team.CAn international astronomer team.19Why are the numbers given in Passage d?ATo introduce the govermments plans.BTo show Chinas progress in healthcare.CTo describe the present situation of Chinas healthcare.20Whats the theme of the four passages?AEast meets West.BFor a better futu

28、re.CGreat Chinese, great China.（2021四川成都统考中考真题）Tangchang, a town in Chengdu, is well-known for cloth shoes. With over 20 types, Tangchang cloth shoes are strong, comfortable, breathable and friendly to the environment. In 2018, they were added to Sichuans intangible cultural heritage list（非物质文化遗产名录）

29、. 63-year-old Lai Shufang has spent over 40 years making Tangchang cloth shoes. Now she is a master. She said there are 32 steps to make a pair, but the most important step is making the soles. Layers（层）of white cloth are glued together with flour paste（糨糊）. “To make good paste, we make it at a temp

30、erature of 85. If its too low or too high, the paste will not work,” Lai said. Then the pasted layers are dried and cut into different shapes. After this, the layered cloth is beaten again and again until it is tight（紧实的）enough to make soles and upper parts. The next step is to shape the two parts a

31、nd glue them together. But still the soles edges look fluffy. Through repeated polishing and trimming, the fluffy edges（毛边） will become smooth. Then the cloth shoes are ready. Lais hard work touched her son Ai Peng. In 2015, Ai decided to leave his job and help his mother. He used Shu embroidery to

32、make the shoes look more beautiful and opened a cloth shoe store online. He also set up shop windows to show the steps of making shoes, helping more people learn about the art of cloth shoes.21What is the most important step in making Tangchang cloth shoes according to Ms. Lai?AMaking the soles.BMak

33、ing the upper parts.CMaking good flour paste.22What is the correct order of the following steps of making Tangchang cloth shoes?beating the layered clothmaking flour paste at an exact temperaturegluing the upper parts and the soles togetherABC23How many things has Lais son done to make the cloth sho

34、es more popular?ATwo.BThree.CFour.24Which of the following questions is answered in the passage?AWhat are the features of Tangchang cloth shoes?BWhen did Ms. Lai become a master of cloth shoes?CWhats the most important material in making cloth shoes?25What is the best title for this passage?AA Talen

35、ted Shoemaker, Lai ShufangBHand-made Cloth Shoes in TangchangCTangchang, a Well-known Town in Chengdu（2021四川成都统考中考真题） 26In which column of a newspaper can we find the four passages above?AFuture LifeBNew DiscoveriesCNews Around the World27Which of the following can we infer from the passages?AIn the

36、 next three years, well be able to travel on high-speed maglev trains.BThe French couple won Pritzker Architecture Prize for their rebuilding workCThe observation time of Sky Eye is around 450 hours in total per year.28Which of the blanks can be filled with the underlined word rural in Passage a?AMy

37、 grandpa is used to the quiet and peaceful _ life.BIn _ areas, we always see many tall buildings and busy streets.CMargret wishes to enjoy the _ life in the center of London again!29Which of the following statements are opinions? China plans to build 30 airports in the next three years. The two Fren

38、ch architects are creative. Sharing Sky Eye shows Chinas opening to the world. Using mobile phones while driving is punished in the UK now.ABC30Which of the following can be the common theme of the four passages?AThe beautiful world.BChange for a better world.CScience and technology light up the fut

39、ure.（2020四川成都统考中考真题）Dear Readers,Now over the years, real Chinese dishes have become more and more popular in foreign countries.In the United States, people are eating hotpot, jianbing and roujiamo. In Russia, hundreds of tanghulu were sold out in just a few hours. Latiao is even appearing in classr

40、ooms abroad. A lot of these foods are similar to Western foods. This may explain why foreigners are getting more and more interested in them and love eating them.1.For example, roujiamo is similar to hamburgers. Youtiao is kind of like the churro, a snack that is popular in Spain. And tanghulu is si

41、milar to candy apples, which are loved by children in the US and UK.Chinese people who live abroad introduced most of these foods. Some of them are new, like latiao. Some of them have been popular in foreign countries for many years. This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese foods.Ed

42、itor.2.The ContentHotpot.P5-10Hotpot, a special meal that can be shared with friends, is winning popularity abroad.Learn more here.Jianbing.P11-14 This delicious breakfast food is enjoyed by people in several countries. Check it out here!Latiao.P15-18Why are people so into this spicy stick? This spe

43、cial snack gets hot online.3.Roujiamo.P19-23Did China invent the hamburger? Read this story and find out some interesting facts about roujiamo.Tanghulu.P24-26Candied fruit is a treat that everyone can enjoy. Is it similar to some foreign foods? Find outhere.Youtiao.P27-30Many countries have dishes t

44、hat are similar to youtiao.Fried food is tasty everywhere. .4.31On which pages of the book can you find more information about jianbing?APages1-2.BPages 3-4.CPages 11-14.32Which is TRUE according to the editor of this book?AChildren in the US and UK love tanghulu.BRouiamo is eaten in both China and

45、Russia.CForeigners living in China introduced these foods abroad.33Match the popular Chinese foods -with their similar Western foods A-C roujiamo tanghulu youtiaoAcandy applesBchurroChamburgersWhich of the following is right?A-C;-B;-AB-B;-A;-CC-C;-A;-B34Who will more possibly buy this book?Li Hua, w

46、hos studying abroad, misses the taste of hotpot and jianbing. Cindy is writing a report about the differences between hamburgers and roujiamo. Dave has been interested in Chinese foods since he tried latiao given by his classmate.ALi Hua and Cindy.BLi Hua and Dave.CCindy and Dave35Which of the revie

47、ws by the readers is right about this book?AThis book helps me understand why some Chinese live abroad.BIve learnt some simple Chinese food with this book. Worth buying it.CGreat book! Cant wait to travel in China to enjoy the wonderful culture.（2020四川成都统考中考真题）Du FuHappy Rain on a Spring NightGood r

48、ain knows its time right;Oer wild lanes dark cloud spreads;It will fall when comes spring.In boat a lantern looms.With wind it steals in night;Dawn sees saturated reds;Mute, it moistens each thing.The towns heavy with blooms. Translated by Xu YuanchongThis famous poem, with four couplets, was writte

49、n by Du Fu(712-770, Tang Dynasty)when he was living and farming in Chengdu. His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature. The very first word, good, shows the poets joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it knows the proper time to come. Here the poet uses personifi

50、cation, as if the rains were smart enough to come in time for the farmers busy season. When the rain comes, it appears during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known. In the third couplet, the poet describes a peaceful scene

51、 to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. Its a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the riverboat makes the dark scene a bit livelier. Lastly, the poet starts to imagine. Tomorrow morning, he thinks, the city of Chengdu will be-come beautiful when all

52、 of the flowers bloom(盛开)after the rain.36Whats the Chinese title of the poem Happy Rain on a Spring Night?A春望B春夜喜雨C夜雨寄北37Which of the following rhymes are right for this poem?Aaa-bb-cc-ddBab-ab-cd-cdCab-cd-ab-cd38Which word can be used to describe the rain in this poem?ABusy.BDark.CQuiet.39Which of

53、 the following uses personification?AWith wind it steals in night.BIt will fall when comes spring.CThe towns heavy with blooms(blooming flowers).40What does Du Fu want to show in this poem?AHes thankful to nature.BHe loves and enjoys farming.CHe expects the flowers to bloom.（2019四川成都中考真题）Travel arou

54、nd England-Places to visit in LondonThe ThamesIt turns through London, dividing the city into two parts. Its interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you can see almost every place of interest of London.Big BenMay 31, 2019 is the 160th birthday of the largest four-face clock in the world-B

55、ig Ben. It isnt the name of the tower itself but the 13-ton bell inside it. Every hour, it “bongs” the number of hours to tell the time.-Places to visit in LiverpoolMusic: “The Beatles Story”If you love The Beatles the world-famous 1960s music group, come here!Open every day except Dec 25 and 26Adul

56、t: 16.00Under-16s and student: 12.00Child under six: FreeSport: “Liverpool FC”Do you love football? Visit Anfield football center, home to Liverpools favorite football team.Closed on Sat. & Sun.Adult: 15.00Under-16s and student: 9.00Child under six: Free Museum: “Liverpool Museum”You can learn a

57、ll about the history and culture of Liverpool here. It was set up in 1851, and moved to the new building in 2011.Open dailyFree entry! 41Whats the suggested way to visit the most places of interest in one day in London?ATo go by boat.BTo go by bus.CTo go by subway.42What does “FC” mean in “Liverpool

58、 FC”?AFried Chicken.BFamous Coach.CFootball Club.43Which of the following has a history of less than 100 years?ALiverpool Museum.BThe Beatles Story.CBig Ben.44David, a music fan, wants to go to his favorite place in Liverpool with his 9-year-old daughter and his baby son. How much should he pay?A0.B

59、24.C28.45Which is TRUE according to the ad?ABig Ben “bongs” once at 9 a.m. every day.BLiverpool Museum shows the development of the city.CWe can visit two of the three places in Liverpool any day.（2019四川成都中考真题）AIf we laid all of the blood vessels (血管) in the human body end to end, they would reach a

60、bout 100,000km long. Thats nearly two and a half times around Earth!BFor the first time, Coca-Cola has showed that it uses 3,000,000 tons of plastic bottles each year. Thats the weight of 15,000 blue whales-the largest animal on Earth.CIf your throat tickles (发痒), pressing your ear might make it go

61、away. Thats because your throat and ears share the same group of nerves (神经). When you press your ear, the nerves in your throat can feel it.DIt takes about 7 to 8 trees to make enough O2 for one person to breathe for a year. Each person needs around 750kg of O2 per year. A large tree might make aro

62、und 100kg of O2 per year.ETo young children, a year might seem to last forever. But older people might say that it flies by. Why is that? According to the US scientists, young peoples brains deal with information faster than older people. They take in more information and do more things in a day. So

63、 they feel like each day lasts longer. However, older peoples brains take in less information and see a day pass more quickly.FAbout 200 muscles (肌肉) work together when you take a step. Thats a lot of work for your muscles, since many people take about 10,000 steps a day. If you want to get some eas

64、y exercise, walking is good for you.46Match passages AF with the two topics: People & Surroundings; The Human Body. Which of the following is right?A-AB; -CDEFB-BDF; -ACEC-BD; -ACEF47Whats the best title for all he six passages?ASurprising WorldBAmazing FactsCUnbelievable Figures48Why does the e

65、ditor present readers the six passages?ATo help readers know more about human body and environmental protection.BTo ask readers to protect the environment and take more exercise.CTo tell readers to have less unhealthy drink and plant more trees.49Which of the following questions is answered in the p

66、assagesAWhy do kids and older people feel a year differently?BWhy could a large tree produce about 100kg of O2 per year?CHow do our 200 muscles work together when we take a step?50Which of the following leads to the figure “30,000” ?AThe amount of muscles working together by taking 150 steps.BThe le

67、ngth of vessels in 3 human. bodies joining together.CThe weight of O2 for 40 persons to breathe a year.（2018四川成都中考真题）阅读下面两篇短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。Thank you for dining atPizza ManMenuFood &drinksSMLSpecial DayHawaii Pizza$6$8$10MondayBeef Pizza$8$10$12WednesdayChicken Pizza$7$9$11ThursdayFrench Fries$2$

68、3$4TuesdayOrange Juice$3$4$5WednesdayThe best pizza in town!You can get something at half price on Special days!Opening Hours: No Money? No Worry!Mon -Thurs 11 am-9 pmChinese customers can also pay by:Fri, Sat & Sun 11am-10pmIf you want to order food, food, find usTel:678-453-4416www. P51What is

69、 Pizza Man?AIts a restaurantBIts a supermarket.Cits a food factory52How long is Pizza Man open on weekends?A9 hours.B10 hours.C11 hours.53If Alice goes there on Wednesday and orders a small Hawaii pizza and a medium Orange Juice for dinner, how much should she pay?A5 dollarsB8 dollars.C10 dollars.54

70、How many ways at most are there to pay for the meals?ATwoBThreeCFour.55What is TRUE according to the poster?AWe can only order food in Pizza Man.BWe can have breakfast in Pizza Man.CThere s no special day on weekends.（2018四川成都中考真题）Dear JennyIm going to take some important exams next month and I am r

71、eally worried about them. I cant eat or sleep well.I keep thinking I may get bad grades. Please help me!Mary, 15ChicagoDear Jenny,My little brother refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead, he watches whatever he wants all the time.What can I do?Nina, 14New YorkDear Jenny,My dad has got

72、a new job and he works long hours. He often has to work at weekends,too. So we spend very little time together. I miss him.What should I do?Jim, 13BostonMain parts of the two replies from the editor of the magazine Students Life:AYou should discuss this problem with your parents. Have you talked to

73、your father? Surely, he misses you, too. Tell him how you feel, and perhaps he would spend more time with you. You can also ask your mother to do something fun with you when your father isnt home.BYou shouldnt worry so much. If you study hard, youll do well. Try to relax, find time to go for walks a

74、nd eat three healthy meals every day. Dont drink coffee or tea, or you wont be able to sleep. You d better drink a glass of hot milk before going to bed.56What does Jenny do?AA teacherBA doctorCAn editor57Match the letters with the replies. Which is right?A-A;-BB-A-BC-A;-B58What problem does Jim hav

75、e?AHe misses his dad.BHe worries about his dad.CHe has to work at weekends.59What may be the proper advice to Nina?ATurn off the TV when her brother is watching it.BFind programs that theyre both interested in.CAsk their parents to punish her brother.60Where do the three teenagers probably live?AIn

76、the USBIn AustraliaCIn the UK（2017四川成都中考真题）Animals grow up in different ways. Some newborn animals are helpless but their mothers protect them. A newborn kangaroo is very small. It is only a few centimeters long. It closes its eyes and doesnt have hair. It stays safe in its mothers pouch（育儿袋）for a l

77、ong time.A newborn monkey cannot walk, Its mother carries it everywhere.Other baby animals can walk soon after theyre born. They learn to run with their mothers when danger is near. A bay zebra can run, an hour after it is born.Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usua

78、lly born in big holes with little light. Other baby animals are born in the open. A baby elephant is often born on the open land.Animals that drink their mothers milk are called mammals. A mother bears milk is rich. Baby bears have milk for a few months. This is the same with baby zebras. As baby an

79、imals grow, they needsolid（固体的）food. Baby lions eat what their mother can catch!61According to the passage, many newborn animals need their mothers help because the babies cant _.Alook after themselvesBeat any foodCwalk by themselves62A newborn monkeys mother carries it everywhere because _.Ait is v

80、ery smallBit cant walkCit closes its eyes63Baby wolves are usually born in a(an) _ place.AopenBbrightCsafe64Newborn mammals main food is _.Amothers milkBsolid foodCsmaller animals65How many kinds of baby animals are mentioned in this passage?ASixBSevenCEight（2017四川成都中考真题）Ticket InformationDate: 30th

81、 July8th AugustMons Fri. 10a.m., 7p.m.Sat. Sun. 10 a.m., 2p.m., 7p.m.Place: Wanda CinemaDuration: 90 minutesPrices:￥35 per child or adult（day shows）￥40 per child or adult（evening shows）Packages:￥50 for 2 tickets for 2 children;￥65 for 2 tickets for 2 adults（day shows）￥70 for 2 tickets for 2 adults（e

82、vening shows）Tickets for children below three are free.66What kind of movie is this?AAn action movie.BA documentary.CA comedy.67If your mother is free only in the afternoon, she can watch this movie on _.ASunday.BMonday.CThursday.68How long will the movie last?A1 hour.B1.5 hours.C2 hours.69You and t

83、wo of your classmates should spend _ buying the cheapest tickets in the afternoon.A￥105B￥85C￥5070Parents should pay at least _ if they go with their 2-year-old son in the evening.A￥110B￥80C￥70（2016四川成都中考真题）Shopping Guide in New World Shopping Mall6FRestaurant Coffee shop / Tea house5FChildrens pleas

84、ure ground Cinema4FElectrical equipment Writing materials Office supplies3FMens clothing Bedding2FWomens clothing Childrens clothing1FFruits, vegetables, meat, eggs, drinks, cooked food, etc. Kitchen wareBusiness hours Weekdays: 8:00 am-6:00 pm Weekends: 9:00 am-9:00 pm71From the shopping guide, we

85、can see there are _floors in New World Shopping Mall.AfiveBsixCseven72On the second floor, Mrs. Zhang can buy clothing for her _.AchildrenBhusbandCfather73You can buy _ and writing materials on the fourth floor.AdesksBbowlsCquilts74You can invite your friends to _ or drink tea on the top floor.Aplay

86、 gamesBwatch filmsChave lunch75According to the guide, Mr. Li can go shopping _ on weekdays.Aat 7:30 amBat 8:30 amCat 6:30 pm（2016四川成都中考真题）Dear Merry,Recently, I have trouble with my study.At school I cant listen to teachers carefully because I always feel tired and sleepy. I dont spend time with fr

87、iends after class either because I think its a waste of time. I even miss writing some answers in the test.At home I cant get my homework done every night. My parents dont let me stay up. So I have to get up early the next morning to finish it. Lately, I even get a bad headache.How can I solve these

88、 problems?Yours,Liu YaDear Liu Ya,When you have trouble listening to teachers carefully in class, you can ask your teacher or deskmate to remind you often. Then spending time talking about many different things with friends can make you happy. Its not a waste of time. As for homework, when its hard

89、to get finished, one thing you can try is setting goals for yourself. Ask your parents to help you. You must take a break, especially if you dont feel well. You might be surprised but a short break can help you get more done! Lastly, if you dont worry and have enough sleep, your headache will leave

90、you.Yours,Merry76Liu Ya wrote the letter to Merry in order to _.Aask for helpBexpress worriesCshare her experience77Liu Ya doesnt want to stay with friends after class because _.Ashe needs to sleepBshe thinks its a waste of timeCshe has trouble with her classmates78Merry thinks _.Ataking a break is

91、necessaryBbeing with parents is helpfulCsetting goals by parents is important79According to the underlined part, what might Liu Yas teacher say?ASleep for a minute.BListen carefully.CStop talking.80From Liu Yas letter, we can find that she is too _.ApassiveBproudCstressed（2015四川成都中考真题）How much do yo

92、u know about Albert Einstein?Albert Einstein, born on March 14, 1879 in Germany, was a great scientist in the world. He was strange because he hated haircuts and new clothes. He believed in peace. All his life, he hated war. However, his most famous idea, E = mc, helped create the worlds most danger

93、ous weapon (武器). Many people think he was the smartest person in the world. But Einstein said that he thought like a child with many questions and unusual ideas.What did he like?Einstein liked learning sailing(帆船运 动). He sailed in small boats all his life. Heonce joked, “Sailing is the sport that ta

94、kes the least energy!”When Einstein was a child, his mother made him take violin lessons. At first, he didnt like the violin. But then he learned to love music and became a good violinist.Later, he said, “Love is the best teacher.”Why is the sky blue?In 1910, Einstein asked a question which many chi

95、ldren often ask, “Why is the sky blue?” After his careful research, he answered the question like this: “Its because light is made up of many colors including blue. When light travels to Earth, gas particles(气体微粒) spread the blue light all over the sky.” His answer is true in physics.81According to

96、the passage, Albert Einstein haircuts and new clothes.AforgotBmindedCdisliked82The underlined part actually shows Albert Einstein was a/an _ person.AcleverBimaginativeCchildlike83Einstein learning sailing and playing the violin.Awas interested inBlooked forward toCwas known for84From Paragraph 3 we

97、know that .Amother teaches the bestBwithout mothers push, we cant love anythingCwhen we love something, wed like to learn about it85Einstein offered a _ explanation for the question why the sky is blue.AmagicBscientificCcareful（2015四川成都中考真题）My friends grandfather came to America from a farm in Thail

98、and. After After arriving in New York, he went into a cafeteria(自助餐厅) in Manhattan to get something to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody did. Finally, a woman with a big plate full of food came up to him. She sat down opposite him and told

99、him how a cafeteria worked.“Start out at that end,” she said, “Just go along the line and choose what you want. At the other end theyll tell you how much you have to pay.”“I soon learned thats how everything works in America,” the grandfather told my friend later, “Lifes a cafeteria here. You can ge

100、t anything you want as long as you want to pay the price. You can even get success, but youll never get it if you wait for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself. ”86My friends grandfather came from.AThailandBManhattanCNew York87The grandfather went into a cafeteria to.Aw

101、ait for someoneBget something to eatCmeet my friend88The woman in the cafeteria might be.Aa waitressBa friend of grandpasCa customer89What should we do to get food in a cafeteria?AWait for the waiter.BAsk someone for help.CGet it ourselves.90What can we learn from the grandfathers words about the li

102、fe in the US?AGet up early and you can succeed.BAct and get what you want on your own.CNobody brings you anything unless you pay the price.（2014四川成都中考真题）Dear Li Fei,How are you? I will have a short holiday next week and have decided to visit Shanghai for a second time. I have booked a room in the Pe

103、ace Hotel. I hear it is on the Bund (外滩) and has a good view of the famous Huangpu River. I will arrive on the night of March 27 and leave early on March 29. I would like to visit some of the most famous places, such as Nanjing Road and Yu Garden in Chenghuangmiao. Can you give me some suggestions f

104、or my visit to Shanghai? I will have only one day to look around Shanghai. I will be happy if you can make a tour plan for me. Please say hello to Lu Mei. Im looking forward to your reply.Yours,Sandy91Who will visit Shanghai next week?ALi Fei.BLu Mei.CSandy.92Where has the writer booked a room?AOn N

105、anjing Road.BIn Yu Garden.CIn the Peace Hotel.93We can learn from the letter that the writer _Shanghai.Ahas never visitedBonce visitedCoften visits94When will the writer look around Shanghai?AOn March 27.BOn March 28.COn March 29.95The most important purpose of writing this letter is to _.Aask for a

106、 tour planBask for a replyCsay hello to Lu Mei（2014四川成都中考真题）Mr. Smith is telling two funny stories of his police work.Story AI remember catching a “thief” in a clothes shop once. It was strange. The man was hiding a yellow sweater inside his coat. I thought he had stolen it, so I caught him. We foun

107、d later that his wife gave him the sweater for his birthday, but he hated it. He just wanted to return it to the shop for money, but he didnt want his wife to see him! We soon let him go. Story BAnother day, a man called Bob went into a bank on Sixth Street. He wrote on the back of an envelope, “Giv

108、e me the money! Or Ill kill you. ” and gave it to the bank clerk. She gave him $100,000 and the man ran away. Then we received a phone call from the bank clerk. She told us to go to the mans house in Candy Town and get him. We caught him as soon as he got out of the elevator. He couldnt believe that

109、 we found him so quickly. We told him that the front of the envelope he used had his name and address on it!96What does Mr. Smith do?AA bank clerk.BA policeman.CA thief.97Mr. Smith caught the man in the clothes shop _.Aby exchangeBby mistakeCby accident98Why did the man return the sweater to the sho

110、p?ABecause he didnt want his wife to see it.BBecause he liked money more than the sweater.CBecause he hated it and wanted to get the money back.99Bob was caught so quickly because _.Ahis address was found on the envelope he usedBhe received a phone call from the bank clerkCthe police waited for him

111、outside the elevator100What do you think of Bob?AHe is brave.BHe is careful.CHe is careless.（2012四川成都中考真题）Dear grandpa,May 27, 2012 Id like to tell you something about my life in China. During weekdays, I study in a middle school in Shanghai. We have Chinese lessons in the morning and I do my homewo

112、rk in the evening. On weekends, I stay with a Chinese family, do Chinese kung fu and visit interesting places. Today my Chinese father is busy working on the computer, and my Chinese mother is doing some shopping in the city center. I m sitting in the park now. Its a lovely day here. I hope you and

113、ray grandma are having a good day in Toronto, too.Love,Betty101Betty wrote about her life in China to _.Aher Chinese parentsBher grandfatherCher own parents102In Shanghai, Betty did her homework .Ain the morningBin the eveningCon weekends103While Betty was in the park, her Chinese mother was .Adoing

114、 some shoppingBsitting in the parkCworking on the computer（2011四川成都中考真题）How do you like to go to school like this one in Oxford, England? There are no real classes. The students go from one group to another when they want to. You may find students of fourteen, sixteen or twenty - one years old all i

115、n the same group. They work at their own studies. Nobody tells them what they should do or what they shouldnt do.The day I visited, school began at nine. Some students were listening to their own lessons. Others were watching TV on physics. A group was working in the library. I didnt see anybody jus

116、t sit doing nothing. Everybody was studying.At lunch time I could see students working, too. They were talking about their lessons while they were eating. When you think of those students, you can be sure it is one of the best schools in the world.104In this school in Oxford, the students _.Aare all

117、 teenagersBdon t study in groupsCnever study in any real classes105Every student is working at _in this school.Athe same thingBa different thingChis or her own studies106It is true that_.Ahis school is one of the best schools in the worldBhe students in this school like to study in the same groupChe

118、 students in this school learn everything by discussing with others参考答案：1B 2A 3B 4B 5C【导语】本文介绍了几则新闻内容。1细节理解题。根据“Locals Care for Natural World”和“Scientists Fight against Plastic Pollution”可知，a和e两则新闻与环境保护有关，故选B。2推理判断题。根据“For nearly 40 years, China has developed over 260 new types of seeds (种子) in spac

119、e.”可知，近40年来，中国在太空开发了260多种新型种子。由此可知，中国可能是20世纪80年代开始开发太空种子的。故选A。3推理判断题。根据“Doctors are flying to an island off the coast of West Africa after a new flu broke out. They will test different medicines to find a way to deal with it.”可知，在一场新的流感爆发后，医生们正飞往西非海岸附近的一个岛屿。他们将测试不同的药物来找到治疗它的方法。此处it指的是新的流感，故选B。4最佳标题题

120、。分析“A strong earthquake hit Turkey on February 6. More than 8,000 international rescuers (救援人员) around the world went to help, including the Blue Sky Rescue Team from China. They helped save lives and rebuild homes.”可知，本则新闻介绍土耳其发生强烈地震，来自世界各地的8000多名国际救援人员前往救援，其中包括来自中国的蓝天救援队。他们帮助拯救生命，重建家园。选项B“世界在地震中拯救

121、生命”最适合作本则新闻的标题，故选B。5主旨大意题。分析几则新闻内容可知，均与“问题和为此做出的努力”相关。故选C。6B 7C 8A 9C 10B【导语】本文在讨论英国人是否应该保留寄卡片和信件这一传统。6主旨大意题。根据“As we know, the British have been sending cards since the 19th century.Should the tradition of sending cards and letters be stopped?”可知本文在讨论英国人是否应该保留寄卡片和信件这一传统。故选B。7细节理解题。根据Group B“The tra

122、dition has been around for hundreds of years and should stay”可知B组认为有必要保持传统。故选C。8细节理解题。根据“We live in a fast-developing world and using snail mail is unnecessary.”可知我们生活在一个快速发展的世界。所以此处表示的是和“快速发展”含义相反，结合图片可知，蜗牛移动速度很慢，符合题意，故选A。9细节理解题。根据“Making paper uses lots of energy and some cards are hard to recycle

123、. Its bad for environment. Whats more, cards are expensive to buy and so is posting. Nowadays, we usually use our phones and computers because they are quick, easy and free.”可知A组认为寄卡片既浪费又昂贵。故选C。10推理判断题。根据全文可知本文在讨论英国人是否应该保留寄卡片和信件这一传统，B选项“更少的英国人寄卡片和信件”可以直接引起文章的讨论，故选B。11B 12C 13A 14C 15A【导语】本文科普了一些动物为了

124、生存而撒谎的现象，并举了三个例子进行说明。11细节理解题。根据“A bird called the plover sometimes pretends （假装） to be hurt in order to protect its young.”可知，有一种叫千鸟的鸟有时会假装受伤来保护它的幼鸟，故选B。12细节理解题。根据“But clever scrub jays seem to know when others are watching them. So they get back later, unbury the food, and bury it again somewhere e

125、lse.”可知，聪明的灌木松鸦似乎知道别人在看它们，所以它们稍后会回来，把食物挖出来，再埋在别的地方。故选C。13细节理解题。根据“But some clever chimpanzees learn to cry very softly when they find food. That way, other chimpanzees dont hear them, and they dont need to share the food.”可知，黑猩猩轻轻地叫喊之后，其他黑猩猩听不到声音，它们就不需要分享食物，故选A。14推理判断题。根据“Chimpanzees can also be sne

126、aky.But an animal expert once saw a losing chimpanzee take the winners hand and start fighting again.”可知，这里说的是黑猩猩也可能是狡猾的，图片中C中的狐狸与之对应，故选C。15最佳标题题。根据“Animals cant talk, but can they lie with their bodies and behavior.Dishonesty often helps them survive（生存）.”以及整个文章的理解可知，本文科普了一些动物为了生存而撒谎的现象并举例进行说明，A项“动

127、物说谎吗”最适合做标题，故选A。16B 17A 18C 19B 20C【导语】本文主要讲述了中国有志向的青少年和中国在科技、医疗等方面获得的成就。16细节理解题。根据“His online English lessons have offered them a chance to know a world they could only imagine before.”可知，他的在线英语课程为他们提供了一个了解他们以前只能想象的世界的机会，也就是为遥远地区的孩子提供在线课程；故选B。17细节理解题。根据“Watch as Rachel learns to make this Chinese p

128、uzzle and tries to solve it!”可知，Rachel想知道鲁班锁是如何工作的；故选A。18细节理解题。根据“The first picture of the huge black hole at the heart of the Way was shown on Thursday, thanks to the Thursday, thanks to the efforts of astronomers from around the world, including17 from China.”可知，在包括17名中国天文学家在内的世界各地的天文学家的努力下拍摄第一张黑洞

129、照片；故选C。19推理判断题。根据“China has made progress in public health over the past years.”可知，近年来，中国公共卫生事业取得了巨大的进步，因此用数字来说明进步之大；故选B。20主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，主要讲述了中国有志向的青少年和中国在科技、医疗等方面获得的成就；选项“伟大的中国人，伟大的中国。”符合句意；故选C。21A 22C 23B 24A 25B【分析】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍四川非物质文化遗产名录之一唐昌布鞋。21细节理解题。根据“but the most important step is making

130、the soles”可知，最重要的一步是制作鞋底，故选A。22细节理解题。根据“To make good paste, we make it at a temperature of 85After this, the layered cloth is beaten again and againThe next step is to shape the two parts and glue them together.”可知，正确的顺序是，故选C。23细节理解题。根据“He used Shu embroidery to make the shoes look more beautiful an

131、d opened a cloth shoe store online. He also set up shop windows to show the steps of making shoes, helping more people learn about the art of cloth shoes.”可知，赖淑芳的儿子做了三件事来让布鞋更受欢迎，故选B。24细节理解题。根据“With over 20 types, Tangchang cloth shoes are strong, comfortable, breathable and friendly to the environme

132、nt.”可知，文章介绍了唐昌布鞋的特点，故选A。25最佳标题题。本文向我们介绍四川非物质文化遗产名录之一唐昌布鞋。选项B“唐昌手工布鞋”符合主题，故选B。26C 27B 28A 29A 30B【分析】本文介绍了四则新闻：中国计划在未来三年内建设30个机场和3000千米铁路，法国的两位著名建筑师的作品对人们和环境都很友好，中国的“天眼”面向世界以及英国今年的一条新法律，不允许司机驾驶时打电话或发短信。26推理判断题。本文介绍了中国计划在未来三年内建设30个机场和3000千米铁路，法国的著名的建筑师，中国的“天眼”以及英国的法律，因此这是介绍世界各地的新闻，故选C。27细节理解题。根据“For F

133、rench architects Lacaton and Vassal, its about rebuilding! The couple won the 2021 Pritzker Architecture Prize”可知，这对法国夫妇因其重建工作获得了普利兹克建筑奖，故选B。28词义猜测题。根据“to make it easier for farm products to reach cities”可知，农场的产品应是在乡村地区，因此A项的“我的祖父习惯乡村的安静生活”符合要求，故选A。29推理判断题。根据“The couple always try to make an old bui

134、lding a more enjoyable place to live to work in”可知，这对夫妇总是试图使旧建筑成为一个更愉快的居住和工作的地方，因此他们是有创造力的。根据“Chinas “Sky Eye” is open to the world since March 31.”可知，分享“天眼”，是中国对外开放的体现。因此是正确的，故选A。30主旨大意题。第一则新闻是介绍中国计划在未来三年内建设30个机场和3000千米铁路，第二则新闻中介绍两位建筑师的作品对人们和环境都很友好，第三则新闻介绍中国的 “天眼”面向世界；第四则新闻介绍英国今年的一条新法律，不允许司机驾驶时打电话或

135、发短信，这些都是关于让未来更好的改变。故选B。31C 32A 33C 34C 35B【分析】本文是一本书的简介，主要向我们介绍了在国外也变得非常流行的食物，这本书将会让你更好地了解中国菜。31细节理解题。根据“Jianbing.P11-14”可知，在书的11到14页你能找到更多关于煎饼的信息。故选C。32推理判断题。A：美国和英国的孩子喜欢糖葫芦。根据“And tanghulu is similar to candy apples, which are loved by children in the US and UK.”可知，美国和英国的孩子喜欢糖葫芦，该项表述正确。B：肉夹馍在中国和俄罗

136、斯都吃。根据“real Chinese dishes have become more and more popular in foreign countries.”和“In the United States, people are eating hotpot, jianbing and roujiamo.”可知，肉夹馍在中国和美国都吃，没提到俄罗斯，该项表述错误；C：生活在中国的外国人把这些食品介绍到了国外。根据“Chinese people who live abroad introduced most of these foods.”可知，这些食物大部分是住在国外的中国人介绍的，该项表

137、述错误。故选A。33细节理解题。根据“For example, roujiamo is similar to hamburgers.”、“And tanghulu is similar to candy apples”和“Youtiao is kind of like the churro”可知，肉夹馍像汉堡、糖葫芦和苹果糖很像，油条有点像油炸面条。对应起来是-C;-A;-B。结合选项，故选C。34推理判断题。Li Hua, whos studying abroad, mises the taste of hotpot and jianbing. 在国外留学很怀念火锅和煎饼味道的李华。Cind

138、y is writing a report about the differences between hamburgers and roujiamo. 正在写一篇关于汉堡包和肉夹馍的区别的报告的辛迪。Dave has been interested in Chinese foods since he tried latiao given by his classmate. 自从吃了同学做的辣条后，就对中国菜很感兴趣的戴夫。根据“This book will give you a better understanding of Chinese foods.”可知，这本书会让你更好地了解中国菜，

139、而不是能让你吃到，所以适合辛迪和大卫，不适合李华。故选C。35推理判断题。A：这本书帮助我了解为什么有些中国人住在国外。B：通过这本书，我学会了一些简单的中国食物。值得购买它。C：好书！迫不及待地想去中国旅游，享受精彩的文化。根据本文内容可知，主要向我们介绍了在国外也变得非常流行的食物，这本书将会让你更好地了解中国菜。结合选项，故选B。36B 37B 38C 39A 40A【分析】本文介绍了春夜喜雨这首诗的作者以及对这首诗的解析。36推理判断题。根据“The very first word, good, shows the poets joy and love for the spring r

140、ain.”可知，这首诗表达了诗人对春雨的喜悦和热爱，因此这首诗的题目是春夜喜雨。故选B。37推理判断题。根据“right，spring，night，thing，spreads，looms，reds，blooms”可知，这首诗的押韵为ab-ab-cd-cd，故选B。38推理判断题。根据 “Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known.”可知，诗中介绍春雨是安静的。故选C。39推理判断题。根据“With wind it steals in night;”表示 “随风潜入夜”，因此诗人使

141、用了人格化的手法，故选A。40推理判断题。根据“His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature.”可知，这首诗中杜甫表达了对大自然的感激。故选A。41A 42C 43B 44C 45B【分析】短文大意：本文是周游英格兰的旅游广告，主要介绍了伦敦和利物浦的旅游景点的广告信息。41题意：在伦敦一天内游览最有趣的地方的建议的方法是什么？考查细节理解。A. 坐船去；B.乘公共汽车去；C. 乘地铁去。根据对泰晤士河的介绍Its interesting to take a trip on the river. This way, you

142、 can see almost every place of interest of London.可知乘船几乎可以看到伦敦的每一个名胜古迹，故选A。42题意：“FC”在“Liverpool FC”中是什么意思?考查词义理解。A. 炸鸡。B. 著名的教练。C. 足球俱乐部。根据Visit Anfield football center, home to Liverpools favorite football team.可知FC是football center（足球中心/足球俱乐部）的缩写，Football Club符合句意，故选C。43题意：下列哪一项的历史少于100年?考查细节判断。A.利

143、物浦博物馆；根据It was set up in 1851,可知它的历史超过百年（168年）。 B. 披头士的故事；根据If you love The Beatles the world-famous 1960s music group, come here!可知它的历史不过百年（近60年）。C. 大本钟；根据May 31, 2019 is the 160th birthday of the largest four-face clock in the world-Big Ben.可知它的历史超过百年（160年）。综合以上分析，故选B。44题意：大卫是一位音乐迷，他想带着9岁的女儿和年幼的儿子

144、去利物浦他最喜欢的地方。他应该付多少钱?考查细节计算。根据Music: “The Beatles Story”/Adult: 16.00/Under-16s and student: 12.00/Child under six: Free可知，16+12+0=28，故选C。45题意：根据广告，哪个是正确的?考查细节理解。A. 大本钟每天早上9点“砰砰”响一次；根据Every hour, it “bongs” the number of hours to tell the time.可知说法错误。B. 利物浦博物馆展示了城市的发展；根据You can learn all about the hi

145、story and culture of Liverpool here.可知说法正确。C. 我们可以在任何一天参观利物浦的三个地方中的两个；根据Music: “The Beatles Story”-Open every day except Dec 25 and 26和Sport: “Liverpool FC”- Closed on Sat. & Sun.可知这两个地方并非每天开放，说法错误。综合以上分析，故选B。【点睛】阅读理解是最能体现学生英语能力的题型，分值较高，如何通过解题方法的掌握来提升自己解答阅读理解题的技巧是学生最关心的问题。初中阅读理解一般考查学生的细节理解能力，主旨理

146、解能力和推理判断能力。做阅读理解题，首先要准确理解题意，然后根据题意根据短文内容做出正确的答案。（1）考查细节理解能力，此类型题较简单，准确理解题意后，直接到文中找出答案。（2）考查猜词能力。做这种题型时，要根据上下文意思准确猜出词意。3）考查推理判断能力，此类题型较难，准确理解题意后，在文中找出相关的内容做出合理的推断。（4）考查主旨理解题。此类题型需通读全文，整体把握，根据文本主要内容选择合适的选项。46C 47B 48A 49A 50C【分析】短文大意：短文以庞大的数字揭示了一些令人惊愕的事实，以帮助人们更多地了解人体和环境保护。46题意：将段落AF与两个主题匹配：人与环境；人体。以下哪

147、一项是正确的？考查主旨归纳。根据A:If we laid all of the blood vessels in the human body end to end; C:If your throat tickles, pressing your ear might make it go away; E: According to the US scientists, young peoples brains deal with information faster than older people. 和F: About 200 muscles work together when you

148、take a step.可知the blood vessels（血管）/ throat（喉咙）/ear（耳朵）/brains（大脑）和muscles（肌肉）都是人体器官，与主题The Human Body相符；根据B: For the first time, Coca-Cola has showed that it uses 3,000,000 tons of plastic bottles each year. 和D: It takes about 7 to 8 trees to make enough O2 for one person to breathe for a year.可知两个

149、段落介绍的是人们所处的外部环境，符合People & Surroundings主题。综合以上分析，故选C。47题意：所有六个段落最好的标题是什么?考查标题归纳。A. 奇怪的世界；B. 惊人的事实；C. 难以置信的数字。根据六个段落的内容可知，每个庞大的数字都与一个惊人的事实相联系，例如A段If we laid all of the blood vessels in the human body end to end, they would reach about 100,000km long. Thats nearly two and a half times around Earth

150、!意思是：人体所有的血管首尾相连的长度几乎是地球的2.5倍，虽然让人惊愕但却是事实；Amazing Facts符合文意，故选B。48题意：为什么编辑要给读者呈现这六段?考查主旨理解。根据各段内容可知，BD是环境主题，ACEF是人体主题，所以作者的目的是让我们更多地了解人体和环境保护，To help readers know more about human body and environmental protection.符合文意，故选A。49题意：下面哪个问题在文章中得到了回答?考查细节判断。根据E段Why is that? According to the US scientists,

151、young peoples brains deal with information faster than older people.可知回答了小孩子和老年人对一年的感觉不同的原因。而D段A large tree might make around 100kg of O2 per year.和F段About 200 muscles work together when you take a step.只是陈述事实，并没有回答怎样制造氧气和全身肌肉如何协同工作。综合以上分析，故选A。50题意：下面哪个选项得出“30,000”这个数字?考查细节计算。A. 通过走150步，一起运动的肌肉量。根据A

152、bout 200 muscles work together when you take a step.可知20015030，000。B. 三个人体中连接在一起的血管的长度。根据If we laid all of the blood vessels in the human body end to end, they would reach about 100,000km long.可知1000003300，000。C. 40人一年呼吸氧气的重量。根据D段Each person needs around 750kg of O2 per year.可知7504030,000。综合以上计算，故选C

153、。51A 52C 53B 54B 55C【分析】这篇短文主要讲述了关于披萨男餐厅的菜单及开放的时间。51根据文中Thank you for dining at Pizza Man可知是一个饭馆。故选A。52根据文中Fri, Sat & Sun 11am-10pm可知，在周末开11个小时。故选C。53根据文中Hawaii Pizza小份 $6WednesdayOrange Juice$4可知，周三是特殊日子，橘子汁半价，6+2=8。故选B54根据图片可知，文中提到了三种，现金，微信，支付宝。故选B。55根据表格中特殊的日子是Monday Wednesday Thursday Tuesda

154、y可知，周末没有特殊日子。故选C。56C 57B 58A 59B 60A【分析】这篇短文是三个学生写给Jenny的求助信。56根据文中Main parts of the two replies from the editor of the magazine Students Life:可知，Jenny是一个杂志社关于学生生活的编辑。故选C。57根据文中可知A的回复是对于第3个人关于想念父亲的回复；根据文中BYou shouldnt worry so much. If you study hard, youll do well. Try to relax, find time to go for

155、 walks and eat three healthy meals every day.可知，这里是对一个同学关于担心考试的回复。故选B。58根据文中My dad has got a new job and he work long hours. He often has to work at weekends,too. So we spend very little time together. I miss him.可知，这里是说吉姆想念他的父亲。故选A。59根据文中My little brother refuses to let me watch my favorite TV show

156、. Instead. he watches whatever he wants all the time可以推测，对给Nina的建议是Find programs that theyre both interested in. 找到他们都感兴趣的东西。故选B。60根据文中Mary, 15ChicagoNina, 14New York Jim, 13Boston可知，这些学生来自美国。故选A。点睛：1、平心静气审题，切忌粗心。在解答阅读题时，千万不要慌，要静下心来，按照由易到难，由浅入深的思维方式，先从容易的入手，逐渐的打开思路。2、仔细研读语段，整体感知文章内容。通常阅读一篇文章，第一遍需要速读

157、，首先要重点理解文章的体裁是记叙文还是说明文。答题时切忌文章都没完整的阅读过，就匆匆忙忙地写答案。最好先把文章从头到尾通读一遍，对文章有一个整体的认识和理解。3、巧妙借助原话，确定解题空间。在通读全文的基础上，将要回答的问题放到阅读的文章中来，再去浏览所要回答的试题，经过初步的思考，确定解决问题的阅读空间。有些试题它要求用文中原话来回答，我们就可以用文中的原话来作答，这时就可以从文章中直接提取信息来回答问题。4、合理控制答题时间，先易后难。应浏览阅读理解的全文，了解阅读理解全文的概貌。看完后，应记住阅读理解文章的要点，阅读理解重要的结论以及阅读理解中的一些关键性的人名、地点、定义和数字。碰到阅

158、读理解的难题时，千万不要钻牛角尖，耽误太多时间。61A 62B 63C 64A 65B【分析】本文介绍了新出生的动物成长的不同方式。61A细节理解题。根据Some newborn animals are helpless but their mothers protect them.可知许多新出生动物需要他们的母亲的帮助，是因为他们需要母亲来保护它们，照顾它们，故选A。62B细节理解题。根据A newborn monkey can not walk. Its mother carries it everywhere.可知新出生的猴子因为不会走路，所以它的母亲到处带着它，故选B。63C推理判断题

159、。根据Some baby animals are born in a place that is safe. Baby wolves are usually born in big holes with little light.可知新出生的狼在一个几乎没有亮光的洞里，这是一个安全的地方，故选C。64A细节理解题。根据Animals that drink their mothers milk are called mammals.可知新出生的哺乳动物主要的食物是它们母亲的奶。故选A。65B概括归纳题。根据文中提到的动物宝宝有：kangaroo“袋鼠”，monkey“猴子”，zebra“斑马”，

160、wolf“狼”，elephant“大象”，bear“熊”，lion“狮子”，共有七种，故选B。点睛：根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，词义猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题2，根据A newborn monkey can not walk. Its mother carries it everywhere.可知新出生的猴子因为不会走路，所以它的母亲到处带着它，故选B。66C 67A 68B 69B 70C【分析】本文是电影Beans Holiday的电影票提供的信息。66C推理判断题。根据Beans holiday可知憨豆先生演出的，应是喜剧，故选C。

161、67A推理判断题。根据演出的时间MonFri10 am,7 pm；SatSun10 am,2 pm,7 pm可知如果只在下午观看，应选择在星期六或星期天看，故选A。68B推理判断题。根据Duration: 90 minutes可知这部电影的时长是90分钟，因此是1.5小时，故选B。69B细节理解题。根据Packages: 50 for 2 tickets for 2 children; 65 for 2 tickets for 2 adults(day shows)可知在白天如果两个孩子需要两张票，应支付50美元，根据 35 per child or adult(day shows)可知白天一

162、个学生需要支付35美元,因此你和你的两个同学,共三个学生,需要支付85美元。故选B。70C推理判断题。根据 70 for 2 tickets for 2 adults(evening shows)Tickets for children below three are free.可知在晚上去看电影两个大人需要支付70美元，三岁以下的孩子免费，故他们一家需支付70美元，故选C。点睛:根据题干,在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落,进行分析理解,词义猜测,推理判断,概括归纳,选出正确的选项。例如小题2，根据演出的时间MonFri10 am,7 pm；SatSun10 am,2 pm,7 pm可知如果只在

163、下午观看，应选择在星期六或星期天看，故选A。71B 72A 73A 74C 75B【分析】本文是一个购物中心的购物指南。71细节理解题。根据“1F6F”可知，共有6层，故选B。72细节理解题。根据“Childrens clothing”可知，在2层可以给孩子买衣服，故选A。73细节理解题。根据“Office supplies”可知，在4层可以买到办公用品，故选A。74细节理解题。根据“Restaurant”可知，在顶楼可以用餐，故选C。75细节理解题。根据“Weekdays: 8:00 am-6:00 pm”可知，平日在上午8点到下午6点可以去购物，故选B。76A 77B 78A 79B 80

164、C【分析】刘亚在学习和生活上遇到了一些麻烦，她给Merry写信，向她寻求帮助，Merry给了她一些建议。76句意：刘亚给Merry写信为了-。根据I have trouble with my study.和How can I solve these problems?可知是寻求帮助，故选A77句意：刘亚下课后不想和朋友呆在一起，因为-。根据I dont spend time with friends after class either because I think its a waste of time.故选B78句意：Merry认为-。根据You must take a break,es

165、pecially if you dont feel well. You might be surprised but a short break can help you get more done!可知休息是必须的，故选A79句意：根据划线部分，刘亚的老师也许说什么。根据文章让老师提醒，老师会说，注意听讲，故选B80句意：从刘亚的信中我们知道她太-。A. passive消极的；B. proud自豪的；C. stressed有压力的；根据文章和选项可知选C81C 82B 83A 84C 85B【分析】试题分析：本文介绍了爱因斯坦的喜好和理论。爱因斯坦讨厌理发和穿新衣服。他对帆船运动和拉小提琴感

166、兴趣。他有很多问题和不同寻常的想法，最著名的理论是E = mc。他还对“天空为什么是蓝色的？”进行了科学的解释。81细节理解题。根据 He was strange because he hated haircuts and new clothes.可知爱因斯坦讨厌理发和穿新衣服。故选C。82推理判断题。根据But Einstein said that he thought like a child with many questions and unusual ideas.可知爱因斯坦有很多问题和不同寻常的想法，因此推断他是一个想象力丰富的人。故选B。83推理判断题。根据 Einstein l

167、iked learning sailing(帆船运 动). He sailed in small boats all his life.可知爱因斯坦喜欢帆船运动，根据But then he learned to love music and became a good violinist可知他喜欢拉小提琴。故推断他对帆船运动和拉小提琴感兴趣。故选A。84推理判断题。根据Later, he said, “Love is the best teacher.”可知当你喜欢上一件事，你会愿意学习它。故选C。85推理判断题。根据 His answer is true in physics.可知他对“天空

168、为什么是蓝色的？”的解释是正确的，科学的。故选B。86A 87B 88C 89C 90B【分析】试题分析：本文介绍了朋友的祖父来到纽约自助餐厅吃饭，学到了一个道理，要想获得成功不要等，要行动起来，要靠自己。86A 细节理解题。My friends grandfather came to America from a farm in Thailand.可知朋友的祖父来自泰国。故选A。87B细节理解题。 根据After After arriving in New York, he went into a cafeteria(自助餐厅) in Manhattan to get something t

169、o eat.可知朋友的祖父进了自助餐厅是为了买吃的东西。故选B。88C推理判断题。根据 Finally, a woman with a big plate full of food came up to him.可知这位妇女拿着一大盘食物走过来，故推断她也是自助餐的顾客，在买食物，故选C。89C 推理判断题。根据You have to get up and get it yourself. 可知在自助餐厅吃饭，必须自己站起来去拿食物。故选C。90B推理判断题。根据 You can even get success, but youll never get it if you wait for

170、someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it yourself. 可知朋友的祖父在美国学到了一个道理，要想获得成功不要等，要行动起来，要靠自己。故选B。【考点定位】：人生百味类短文阅读。91C 92C 93B 94B 95A【导语】本文是Sandy写给朋友Li Fei的一封信。信中告诉对方自己将去上海旅游，希望对方给一些好的建议。91细节理解题。根据“I will have a short holiday next week and have decided to visit Shanghai for a second ti

171、me”及落款“Sandy”可知是Sandy要有一个短暂的假期并且决定去第二次去上海旅游。故选C。92细节理解题。根据“I have booked a room in the Peace Hotel”可知作者在和平宾馆预定了一个房间。故选C。93细节理解题。根据“I will have a short holiday next week and have decided to visit Shanghai for a second time”可知这是Sandy第二次去上海旅游。故选B。94细节理解题。根据“I will arrive on the night of March 27 and le

172、ave early on March 29”可知将在3月27日晚上到达，3月29日提前离开，所以只能在28号游玩。故选B。95主旨大意题。根据“Can you give me some suggestions for my visit to Shanghai.I will be happy if you can make a tour plan for me”可知作者主要是在向李飞征求旅行建议，请求为她制定一个旅行计划。故选A。96B 97B 98C 99A 100C【分析】短文大意：这篇短文主要讲述了两个发生在警察身上的故事，一个是警察错误的把一个换毛衣的人当成了贼。第二个是一个粗心的小偷，

173、把自己的地址和姓名留在了信封上，导致自己很快被抓。96细节理解题。根据Mr. Smith is telling two funny stories of his police work.描述，可知史密斯先生是个警察。故选B。97细节理解题。根据第一个小故事描述，可知这个人并不是真的贼，故选B，错误的。98细节理解题。根据but he hated it. He just wanted to return it to the shop for money 描述，可知是因为这个人不喜欢这件毛衣，想用这件毛衣换钱。故选C。99细节理解题。根据We told him that the front of

174、the envelope he used had his name and address on it!描述，可知是因为他用的信封上有他的名字和地址。故选A。100细节理解题。根据第二个小故事描述，可知鲍勃是个粗心的贼，竟然是用带有自己名字和地址的信封作案，故选C。101B 102B 103A【分析】短文属于书信。Betty在信中向爷爷描述了她在上海的生活。101细节理解题。从开头的称呼语“Dear grandpa”可知。102细节理解题。从信的第一段“I do my homework in the evening”可知。103细节理解题。从第二段“my Chinese mother is d

175、oing some shopping”可知。104C 105C 106A【分析】文章大意：本文通过对英国牛津大学的教学模式和学生在校情况的介绍，使我们真正认识了作为世界上最好的学校之一的牛津大学是什么样子的。104细节理解题。根据文章第一行How do you like to go to school like this one in Oxford, England? There are no real classes“你喜欢在英国牛津这样的学校上学吗？那里没有真正的课程”可知，学生们从不在任何真正的课堂上学习，故答案选C。105细节理解题。根据文章第一段第三行They work at the

176、ir own studies“他们自己学习”可知，每个学生在学校都自己学习，故答案选C。106细节理解题。根据文章第三段第二行When you think of those students, you can be sure it is one of the best schools in the world“当你想到那些学生时，你可以肯定这是世界上最好的学校之一”可知，这个学校是世界上最好的学校之一，A正确；根据第一段第二行The students go from one group to another when they want to.“学生们想去的时候就从一个小组到另一个小组”可知，学生们根据自己的需要去不同的组里面学习，B错误；根据文章第一段第三行They work at their own studies“他们自己学习”可知，他们并不是学所有的东西都和其他人讨论。C错误；故答案选A。