专题03 阅读理解之应用文10篇（第一期）-2023高考英语名校模拟真题速递（新高考专用）.docx

1、2023高考英语名校模拟真题速递（新高考专用）第一期专题03 阅读理解之应用文10篇（2023春广东江门高三校联考一模）FIFA Ticketing CentresThe Last-Minute over the counter sales in Doha, Qatar starts on 18 October 2022 at the FIFA Main Ticketing Centre (MTC), and from 30 October at the Ticketing Centre(TCX). Both ticketing centres will be open until the f

2、inal match day of the competition on 18 December 2022.The exact location of the FIFA Main Ticketing Centre (Doha Exhibition &. Convention CenterDECC) can be found here and the exact location of the Ticketing Centre (Ali Bin Hamad Al Attiyah Arena) can be found here.Please find below the opening hour

3、s of the FIFA Main Ticketing Centre;Dates/Opening hours (Doha time)18.10.2022- 17.12.2022/Sat-Thu:10:00-22:00; Fri:14:00-22:0018.12.2022/10:00-18:00Please find below the opening hours of the Ticketing Centre:Dates/Opening hours (Doha time)30.10.2022- 17.12.2022/Sat-Thu:10:00-22:00; Fri:14:00-22:0018

4、.12.2022/10:00-18:00In addition to ticket sales, you may visit the FIFA Main Ticketing Centre and TicketingCentre for customer service enquiries and mobile ticket supports.Please note that it is not possible to purchase tickets in the Ticketing Service Point (TSP) located in Hamad International Airp

5、ort as this facility is dedicated for customers arriving in Qatar and needing information about ticketing or support on how to download the FIFA Ticketing Application and their respective tickets.All tickets purchased over the counter at the FIFA Main Ticketing Centre as of 18 October or at the Tick

6、eting Centre from 30 October during the Last-Minute sales phase will be delivered as paper tickets, in-person directly after completing the ticket application process and paying for tickets.Please treat your tickets with care and keep them safe at all times as duplicate (复制) tickets will not be issu

7、ed.1When does FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022 end?AOn 18 October 2022.BOn 30 October 2022.COn 18 December 2022.DOn 30 December 2022.2Which place should you avoid when buying tickets?AMTCBTSP.CTCX.DDECC3How can you get the Last-Minute tickets bought over the counter?ABy mail.BBy contacting agents.CBy downl

8、oading digital tickets.DBy picking up in person.（2023春湖北高三校联考一模）We believe that educating the “whole student” opens the door to the “whole world”. Our rich and dynamic co-curricular program enables each student to experience an exceptional array of activities, carefully designed to provide just the

9、right level of challenge, engagement and fun. Our exceptional co-curricular program is delivered by dedicated teachers and staff members or by experts from the wider community. As a result, each student is encouraged to pursue his or her passions and talents. Co-curriculars also provide a valuable o

10、pportunity for our students to develop flexibility and perseverance by challenging them to step outside their comfort zone and try something new:Kindergarten: BeginningsOur youngest students learn about themselves and their important place in our school community by engaging in activities that intro

11、duce them to the wonders of the natural world and that develop their motor skills.Junior School (Grades 15): DiscoveryCo-curriculars in junior school are designed to enable our students to discover new talents and interests while developing their existing skills. Student agency and confidence are nu

12、rtured through the program, with an emphasis on participation and fun as well as on skill development.Middle School (Grades 68): ExplorationThe Middle Years are the perfect time for students to explore a wide variety of co-curricular activities. At a stage when many young people experience a lack of

13、 self-confidence, co-curriculars in our middle school are designed to challenge, to engage and to celebrate the unique qualities that each student brings to the school community.Senior School (Grades 912): FocusIn our senior school, students are encouraged to refine their interests and to specialize

14、 in certain areas. The co-curricular program at this level allows them to develop mastery and to focus on specific activities of choice.4Which of the following might be one of the purpose of co-curriculars?ATo create a stress-free campus.BTo ensure that students dreams come true.CTo make students fe

15、el comfortable.DTo build a complete personality for students.5In what kind of school do students need to develop athletic ability?AKindergarten.BJunior school.CMiddle school.DSenior school.6Many students in middle school may often _.Adoubt othersBdisbelieve themselvesCabuse themselvesDafraid to fit

16、into the community（2022广东惠州统考三模）We are always looking for people who have the same interest to join our community. We always value an extra pair of hands and would love for you to come along and help us at the first Run Alton Towers 5k, 10k or Half Marathon on October 30th!Not only will you be guara

17、nteed a fabulous day out, but also receive some incredible benefits!A free entry into the Alton Towers Resort on either Saturday or Sunday to enjoy the rides after the event. A FREE Run ThroughKit Technical T-Shirt(RRP:22)!On the race day, you could be:Placed in charge of a water station, meaning th

18、at you will ensure that runners passing by can quickly grab some water on their way! You will also be cheering the runners as they pass by!Supporting fellow runners on the course is a role like no other. You will be ensuring all runners follow the race route, assisting them with any issues they may

19、have during the race and also cheering them on every step of the way! In this role, your smiley face can change a runners race from a good run to a great run. Lucky enough to be right in the middle of the finish line! As a finish line assistant, you will have the job of giving all our amazing runner

20、s their one-of-a-kind event medals! You may also be in charge of handing out post race goodies, including snacks and water.7Who are the intended readers of the text?ASpectators.BSponsors.CParticipants.DVolunteers.8What is a benefit of taking part in the activity?AGet a T-Shirt free of charge.BEnjoy

21、free snacks and water.CTake free rides on weekends.DChange the route of the race.9What are you supposed to do in the finish line?ALead the way for the runners.BCheer up the runners warmly.CAward runners special medals.DAssist the runners with the run.（2023山西统考一模）With the cost of living in the United

22、 States soaring, more and more people are setting their sights on an international destination. EcuadorFor real bargain hunters, Ecuador is cheap and safe with a very comfortable year-round climate. The cost of living for one person in the country is $750. Ecuador is geographically diverse with mile

23、s of endless beaches, hills and rainforests. Housing is economical with the average rent for one person costing around $307 per month. Costa RicaCosta Rica is the perfect place to live abroad without depleting(耗尽)your savings. The cost of living is around $893 and rent for one person runs approximat

24、ely $406 per month. The tropical destination has cost-effective healthcare. The weather is gorgeous, the water is warm and the housing is highly affordable. UruguayThe country is exquisite(精美的), offering nearly 400 miles of coast, rolling mountains and four distinct seasons. The cost of living is ne

25、arly half of what it is in the states at $1,090 and you can find a nice apartment at the reasonable price of $500 per month. PanamaPanama could be a good option for anyone to live cheaply. The cost of living is under half of what it would cost in the U.S. at $1,040 for one person. Rent runs approxim

26、ately $530 per month and food takes up another $353, but outside of that costs are minimal. The country has a mild climate and offers world-class beaches.10Which country has economical healthcare?AEcuador.BCosta Rica.CUruguay.DPanama.11What makes Uruguay special?AIts reasonable rent.BIts good bargai

27、ns.CIts diverse climates.DIts cheap apartments.12How much is the cost of living in the United States?AClose to $1,090.BAround $750.CUnder $893.DAbove $2,080.（2023湖北校联考三模）Thanksgiving is almost here, which means many families are getting ready to enjoy a tradition that goes back hundreds of years: ba

28、king and eating delicious pie. Two classic desserts will battle it out at holiday tables. Is pumpkin pie better than apple pie?Yespumpkin is perfectThree reasons why pumpkin pie is better than apple pie1. As one of Americas first crops, pumpkin has become falls signature flavor since the early 18th

29、century. Even 300 years ago, Americans knew it was the best pie.2. With its warm, comforting mix of cinnamon (肉桂), nutmeg (豆蔻), and other spices, delicious pumpkin pie gives you perfect bites that melt in your mouth, which simply cant be beaten.3. As a bonus, pumpkins are packed full of vitamins and

30、 nutrients that are good for your body. So cut a perfectly shaped slice of pumpkin goodness and dig in.Noapple pie all the wayThree reasons why pumpkin pie is not better than apple pie1. Apple pie is just about as old as our country and even appeared in Americas first cookbook. Have you heard the ex

31、pression “Its as American as apple pie”? No one says that about pumpkin pie!2. There are countless variations on the classic, with different spices and flavorings, dried fruits and nuts, and different crusts (酥皮). Apple pie is the clear winner for people who love the balance of fruit and buttery pie

32、 crust.3. To quote another expression, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” That means apples are nutritious and help keep us healthy.Now that youve read a bit more about this issue, click here to vote in our debate. Vote YES if you think pumpkin pie is better than apple pie or NO if you dont. We

33、ll publish the results next week.13What do pumpkin pie and apple pie have in common?a. They are full of nutrients.b. They have similar flavor.c. They have deep roots in America.Aab.Bbc.Cac.Dabc.14Where can the text be found?AOn a menu.BOn a website.CIn a magazine.DIn a cookbook.15Whats the purpose o

34、f the text?ATo invite readers to vote in a debate.BTo distinguish pumpkin pie from apple pie.CTo advertise pumpkin pie is better than apple pie.DTo encourage baking and eating pie at Thanksgiving.（2023秋辽宁抚顺高三抚顺一中校考一模）Stanford Summer Session provides high-achieving and ambitious students with a trans

35、formative educational experience at a world-class university. Here is a list of the courses. Cellphone Photography Instructor:Yanez, V Course Description: The course combines critical analysis of cellphone photography with the creation of photographic artworks that explore this specific mediums expe

36、rimental, social and documentary potential. Note: No lab fee. Limited enrollment(注册人数). Attendance at the first class required. Enrollment will be determined at the first class meeting. Human Rights and World Literature Instructor: David Palumbo Lui Course Description: This course has two components

37、. The first will be a set of readings on the history of modern human rights. These readings will come from philosophy, history, political theory. The second component consists of novels and films that come from different locations in the world, each telling a good story. Technology and Inequality In

38、structor:Jihye Lee Course Description: This course will provide an introduction to the social, politienl, and economic inequalities arising in the digital age. It also functions as an introduction to entry-level data science whereby you develop basic programming skills and apply them to present your

39、 group project. No previous programming experience is necessary. Public Speaking: Romancing the Room Instructor:James Wagstaffe Course Description: A practical approach to the art of public speaking. The course aims to develop skills in speech types including those used for personal communication, i

40、nterviews, demonstrations, persuading, and special occasions. Materials include video tapes, texts of famous speeches, and a final dinner program of speeches. Students evaluate presentations by others. 55 materials fee.16What should students taking Yanez, Vs class keep in mind?AThey must show up at

41、the first class.BThey will be charged for using labs.CThey should have programming experience.DThey need to bring their photographic works.17What is Jihye Lee expert at?ACellphone photography.BSocial psychology.CMovie review.DComputer science.18Which course charges materials fee?ACellphone Photograp

42、hy.BTechnology and Inequality.CHuman Rights and World Literature.DPublic Speaking: Romancing the Room.（2023福建统考一模）Not everyone knows that Mogao Caves in China has a “little sister”Yulin Caves, which is smaller but better preserved than Mogao Caves. This “little sister” has the most brilliant murals

43、(壁画) which are large in scale and diverse in forms and skills, with much art value. Here is some information lo refer to when planning your tour here.Daily Itinerary (行程)DAY 1: Visit Mingshashan in the middle afternoon when it is not very hot and sunburn is low.DAY 2: Visit Yulin Caves. You can visi

44、t up to 6 caves. After that, drive about 30 minutes to Suoyangcheng.DAY 3: Visit the newly opened Mogao Caves Digital Exhibition Center. You will watch two short but well-produced educational documentary movies about Mogao Caves. After the movies, take the interzonal bus to Mogao Caves.Highlights of

45、 This TourIn-depth tour of Mogao Caves and Yulin CavesVisiting Suoyangehengan ancient ruined city 2,000 years agoPrivate tour package covering airport pick-up, accommodation, sightseeing and private tour guideBasic Information about Price$ 380 per person This price is based on a group of 2 adults sh

46、aring one standard double-bed room in 4-star hotels and traveling with our private tour in low seasons.This price is subject to change according to your traveling season, group size, hotel class, etc. . If you want a lower price, you can get more people to join you, or use economy class hotels.19Whe

47、n can tourists see the documentary movies?AOn Day 1.BOn Day 2.COn Day 3.DAny day.20What is a most interesting part of the tour?ATwo brilliant caves.BAn old living city.CFree accommodations.DIn-depth travel in private.21Where can you find the text probably?AIn a history textbook.BOn a travel agency w

48、ebsite.CIn an academic journal.DOn an exhibition of murals.（2023河北校联考模拟预测）Summer camp games offer physical exercise and help your kids develop sell-confidence, independence, and leadership skills. Blindfold Obstacle (障碍物) CourseDivide the group into teams. Each team will have one blindfolded person

49、while their teammate gives them instructions on how to get around an obstacle course. You can use other players to be the obstacles that blindfolded teens need to get around. Balloon UpDivide the teens into small groups. Each team gets a balloon and has to try and keep the balloon up in the air with

50、out using their hands. To make the game harder, players must hold hands in a circle, making moving around more difficult. The team with their balloon up in the air the longest wins. Capture The FlagDivide the area where you will be playing in half and split the group into two teams. Give each team a

51、 flag that they need to hide in their playing area, and remember that a small piece of the material must be visible for the other team to see. Each team must try to steal the other teams flag and bring it back to their own side of the field to win the game. Relay RacesDivide the teens into small gro

52、ups. A fun twist on a water relay race is to have each player pour water from a cup backward over the head, and the person standing behind them must catch the water into their cup. At the end of the race, the team with the most water in the final cup wins.22What is forbidden in Balloon Up?ATouch the

53、 balloon with hands.BHold hands in n circle.CHit the balloon into the air.DSteal the other teams balloon.23What do the four activities have in common?AThey all teach self-protection.BThey all need a blindfolded person.CThey are all about teamwork.DThey are all about friendship.24Which of the followi

54、ng needs instruction from teammates?ABalloon Up.BCapture The Flag.CRelay Races.DBlindfold Obstacle Course.（2023秋江苏淮安高三江苏省淮安中学校考一模）The 93rd Academy Awards ceremony was held on April 25, 2021, rather than its usual late-February date due to the COVID-19 pandemic.WinnersThe nominees (被提名者) were announc

55、ed on March 15. The winners were announced during the awards ceremony. Chinese filmmaker Chloe Zhao became the first woman of color to win Best Director and the second woman overall after Kathryn Bigelow, who claimed the title at the 2010 ceremony for directing The Hurt Locker. Best Actress winner F

56、rances McDormand became the seventh person to win a third acting Oscar and the second to win Best Actress three times. As a producer of Nomadland, she also was the first person in history to win Oscars for both acting and producing for the same film. Best Supporting Actress winner Youn Yuh-jung beca

57、me the first Korean performer and second Asian female to win an Oscar after Miyoshi Umeki, who won the same category for her role in 1957s Sayonara.Part of awardsBest ActorAnthony HopkinsThe Father as AnthonyBest Supporting ActressYounYuh-jungMinari as Soon-jaBest DirectorChloe ZhaoNomadlandBest Pro

58、duction DesignMankProduction Design: Donald Graham Burt; Set Decoration: Jan PascaleBest PictureNomadlandFrances McDormand, Peter Spears, and Chloe ZhaoBest CinematographyMankErik MesserschmidtBest Costume DesignMa Raineys Black BottomAnn RothBest Supporting ActorDaniel KaluuyaJudas and the Black Me

59、ssiah as Fred HamptonRule changesDue to the ceremony date change, the Academy changed the qualification deadline for feature films from December 31, 2020 to February 28, 2021. The Academy also revised its release and distribution requirements by allowing for films that were released via video on dem

60、and or streaming to be qualified for the awards.25Who is the first female to win the Academy Award for Best Director?AChloe Zhao.BKathryn Bigelow.CYoun Yuh-jung.DFrances McDormand.26Which film won the most awards in 2021 Oscar?ANomadland.BThe Father.CSayonara.DMinari.27What was the deadline for feat

61、ure films?AApril 25, 2021.BMarch 15, 2021.CFebruary 28, 2021.DDecember 31, 2020.（2023秋湖南益阳高三统考一模）Standing Indian CampgroundFor those who want world-class whitewater rafting(漂流)Location: Located inside the Nantahala National ForestCampground Contact: (828)524-6441Park Hours: Open 24 hoursCampground W

62、ebsiteStanding Indian Campground is one of several campgrounds located inside the Nantahala National Forest. Established in 1920, the Nantahala National Forest got its name from the Cherokee word meaning “Land of the Noonday Sun”. The half-a-million-acre forest is also one of four managed by the Uni

63、ted States Forest Service and is settled deep within the mountains.The National Forest is also home to three appointed Wilderness Areas and two Wild and Scenic Rivers. These famed rivers also offer world-class kayaking, canoeing, whitewater rafting, boating, water-skiing, fishing, and swimming. For

64、hikers, the famous Appalachian Trail runs directly through the forest, so dont be alarmed if you see a hiker walking on the trail. In addition, like many national forests in North Carolina, camping is free of charge at several spots in Nantahala National Forest. At this campground, you can also camp

65、 at a height of 3,880 feet under evergreens near the Nantahala River.The campground also features several loops (环形) that are perfect for tent camping and large enough for RVs. In addition, Standing Indian is a convenient spot for travellers passing through, yet ideal enough for those who want to st

66、ay longer.Campground Breakdown:88 Sites in TotalStandard Nonelectric Premium Site: $20 per nightStandard Site: $20 per nightGroup Standard Nonelectric: $75 per night, accommodates up to 25 peopleDouble Site: $40 per nightStanding Indian Facilities: Picnic tables, fire rings, toilets, showers28What i

67、s the name “Nantahala National Forest” related to?AA service.BAn Indian.CA word.DA mountain.29What activity can people do in Standing Indian Campground?ASkiing.BRowing.CHunting.DSurfing.30Which site is suitable for a team of 20 students?ADouble Site.BStandard Site.CStandard Nonelectric Premium Site.

68、DGroup Standard Nonelectric.参考答案：1C2B3D【导语】本文是应用文，介绍了卡塔尔足球世界杯门票的购买信息。1细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Both ticketing centres will be open until the final match day of the competition on 18 December 2022.(这两个票务中心将开放至2022年12月18日比赛的最后比赛日。)”可知，比赛的最后一天是2022年12月18日，即卡塔尔足球世界杯于当日结束。故选C。2细节理解题。根据倒数第三段“Please note that it is

69、 not possible to purchase tickets in the Ticketing Service Point (TSP) located in Hamad International Airport as this facility is dedicated for customers arriving in Qatar and needing information about ticketing or support on how to download the FIFA Ticketing Application and their respective ticket

70、s.(请注意，无法在位于哈马德国际机场的票务服务点（TSP）购买门票，因为该设施专门为抵达卡塔尔并需要有关票务信息或如何下载国际足联票务应用程序和各自门票的支持的客户提供服务。)”可知，在Ticketing Service Point (TSP)无法购票，此处只提供票务信息，你应该避开这个地方。故选B。3细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“All tickets purchased over the counter at the FIFA Main Ticketing Centre as of 18 October or at the Ticketing Centre from 30 October

71、during the Last-Minute sales phase will be delivered as paper tickets, in-person directly after completing the ticket application process and paying for tickets.(从10月18日起在国际足联主票务中心柜台购买的所有门票，或10月30日起在最后一分钟销售阶段在票务中心购买的所有门票，都将以纸质门票的形式交付，在完成门票申请流程并付款后直接亲自交付。)”可知，柜台购买的票只有纸质的，且必须本人亲自领取。故选D。4D5A6B【导语】本文是一篇

72、应用文，主要介绍的是联合课程的相关信息。4推理判断题。根据第一段的“We believe that educating the “whole student” opens the door to the “whole world”. Our rich and dynamic co-curricular program enables each student to experience an exceptional array of activities, carefully designed to provide just the right level of challenge, enga

73、gement and fun.(我们相信，培养“完整的学生”是通往“整个世界”的大门。我们丰富而充满活力的课外课程计划使每个学生都能体验到一系列独特的活动，这些活动经过精心设计，旨在提供恰到好处的挑战、参与和乐趣。)”和“Co-curriculars also provide a valuable opportunity for our students to develop flexibility and perseverance by challenging them to step outside their comfort zone and try something new(联合课程

74、也为我们的学生提供了一个宝贵的机会，通过挑战他们走出自己的舒适区，尝试新事物，培养他们的灵活性和毅力)”可知，联合课程的目的之一是为学生塑造完整的人格。故选D。5细节理解题。根据Kindergarten: Beginnings部分的“Our youngest students learn about themselves and their important place in our school community by engaging in activities that introduce them to the wonders of the natural world and th

75、at develop their motor skills.(我们最年轻的学生了解自己和他们在我们学校社区的重要地位，通过参与活动，介绍他们到自然世界的奇迹，并发展他们的运动技能。)”可知，幼儿园的学生需要发展他们的运动能力。故选A。6细节理解题。根据Middle School (Grades 68): Exploration部分的“At a stage when many young people experience a lack of self-confidence, co-curriculars in our middle school are designed to challeng

76、e, to engage and to celebrate the unique qualities that each student brings to the school community.(在一个许多年轻人缺乏自信的阶段，我们中学的课外课程旨在挑战、参与和庆祝每个学生给学校社区带来的独特品质。)”可知，许多中学生可能经常不信自己，故选B。7D8A9C【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要是为10月30日举行的马拉松比赛招募志愿者，对志愿者可获取的利益以及职责进行介绍。7细节理解题。根据首段中的“We always value an extra pair of hands and would

77、 love for you to come along and help us at the first Run Alton Towers 5k, 10k or Half Marathon on October 30th!(我们总是重视多一双手，并希望您在 10 月 30 日举行的第一届奥尔顿塔 5 公里、10 公里或半程马拉松比赛中帮助我们！)”可知，此处在招募能为马拉松比赛伸出援手的人，也就是志愿者。故选D项。8细节理解题。根据第二段“Not only will you be guaranteed a fabulous day out, but also receive some incr

78、edible benefits!(您不仅可以保证度过美好的一天，还可以获得一些令人难以置信的好处！)”以及其下的第二个的内容“A FREE Run ThroughKit Technical T-Shirt(RRP:22)!(一件免费的ThroughKit技术T恤（建议零售价：22）！)”可知，做志愿者可以免费得到一个T恤。故选A项。9细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“As a finish line assistant, you will have the job of giving all our amazing runners their one-of-a-kind event medals!

79、(作为终点线助理，您将负责为我们所有出色的跑步者提供独一无二的赛事奖牌！)”可知，在终点线可以给优秀的跑步者颁发赛事奖章。故选C项。10B11C12D【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个生活费不高但幸福指数较高的国家。10细节理解题。根据第三段第三句话“The tropical destination has cost-effective healthcare.(这个热带目的地拥有成本效益高的医疗保健)”可知，Costa Rica拥有经济划算的医疗保健服务。故选B。11细节理解题。根据对四个国家的介绍及第四段第一句话“The country is exquisite(精美的), offeri

80、ng nearly 400 miles of coast, rolling mountains and four distinct seasons.(这个国家很精致，有近400英里的海岸，起伏的山脉，四季分明)”可知，只有Uruguay拥有不同的四个季节，其他国家的气候都是温和的。故选C。12细节理解题。根据第五段第二句话“The cost of living is under half of what it would cost in the U.S. at $1,040 for one person. (一个人的生活成本不到美国1040美元的一半)”可知，Panama的生活费$1040低于

81、美国的一半，故美国的生活费高于2080美元。故选D。13C14B15A【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文描述不同民族文化习俗与传统节日。作者主要列出了南瓜派和苹果派的优点，旨在收集读者对于南瓜派和苹果派之争的投票。13细节理解题。根据Yespumpkin is perfect中的“As one of Americas first crops, pumpkin has become falls signature flavor since the early 18th century. Even 300 years ago, Americans knew it was the best pie. (作

82、为美国最早的作物之一，南瓜自18世纪初以来就成为秋天的标志性风味。甚至在300年前，美国人就知道这是最好的派。)”和Noapple pie all the way中的“Apple pie is just about as old as our country and even appeared in Americas first cookbook. Have you heard the expression “Its as American as apple pie”? No one says that about pumpkin pie!( 苹果派几乎和我们的国家一样古老，甚至出现在美国的第

83、一本食谱中。你听说过“就像苹果派一样具有美国特色”这句话吗?没人这么说南瓜派!) ”可知两者都有很长的历史。根据Yespumpkin is perfect中的“As a bonus, pumpkins are packed full of vitamins and nutrients that are good for your body. (另外，南瓜富含维生素和营养物质，对你的身体有好处。)”和Noapple pie all the way中的 “To quote another expression, “An apple a day keeps the doctor away.” Tha

84、t means apples are nutritious and help keep us healthy. (引用另一种说法：“一天一苹果，医生远离我。”这意味着苹果营养丰富，有助于我们保持健康。)”可知，两者都营养丰富。根据Yespumpkin is perfect中的“With its warm, comforting mix of cinnamon (肉桂), nutmeg (豆蔻), and other spices, delectable pumpkin pie gives you perfect bites that melt in your mouth, which simp

85、ly cant be beat.(温暖舒适的肉桂、肉豆蔻和其他香料混合在一起，美味的南瓜派给你入口即化的完美口感，简直是无与伦比的美味。)”和Noapple pie all the way中的“There are countless variations on the classic, with different spices and flavorings, dried fruits and nuts, and different crusts (酥皮). Apple pie is the clear winner for people who love the balance of fru

86、it and buttery pie crust.( 在经典的基础上有无数的变化，不同的香料和调味料，干果和坚果，以及不同的面包皮。对于喜欢水果和黄油派皮平衡的人来说，苹果派无疑是赢家。) ”可知两者口感不一样，南瓜派入口即化，苹果派有不同的酥皮；可知二者富含营养且在美国有着深厚的根基。故选C项。14推理判断题。根据最后一段“Now that youve read a bit more about this issue, click here to vote in our debate. (现在你已经阅读了更多关于这个问题的内容，点击这里在我们的辩论中投票。)”可知点击此处可投票，所以这篇文章

87、可能来自网站上，故选B项。15推理判断题。根据最后一段“Now that youve read a bit more about this issue, click here to vote in our debate. Vote YES if you think pumpkin pie is better than apple pie or NO if you dont. Well publish the results next week.(现在你已经阅读了更多关于这个问题的内容，点击这里在我们的辩论中投票。如果你认为南瓜派比苹果派好吃，请投赞成票；如果你不认为南瓜派比苹果派好吃，请投反对

88、票。我们将在下周公布结果。)”可知，作者想要读者对南瓜派和苹果派之争进行投票。故选A项。16A17D18D【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍斯坦福夏季课程为高成就和雄心勃勃的学生提供课程的课程列表。16细节理解题。根据Cellphone Photography部分“Attendance at the first class required. (要求参加第一节课。)”可知，Yanez, V的课要求学生上第一节课。故选A。17推理判断题。根据Technology and Inequality部分“This course will provide an introduction to the so

89、cial, political, and economic inequalities arising in the digital age. It also functions as an introduction to entry-level data science whereby you develop basic programming skills and apply them to present your group project. (本课程将介绍数字时代产生的社会、政治和经济不平等。它还可以作为入门级数据科学的入门，通过它，你可以开发基本的编程技能，并将其应用于演示团队项目。

90、)”可知，Jihye Lee在计算机科学方面是专家。故选D。18细节理解题。根据Public Speaking: Romancing the Room部分“55 materials fee. (55美元的材料费。)”可知，Public Speaking: Romancing the Room收取材料费。故选D。19C20D21B【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了榆林洞窟的旅游信息。19细节理解题。根据DAY 3部分 “ Visit the newly opened Mogao Caves Digital Exhibition Center. You will watch two short but

91、 well-produced educational documentary movies about Mogao Caves.(参观新开放的莫高窟数字展览中心。您将观看两部简短但制作精良的莫高窟教育纪录片)”可知，在第三天的行程安排中，游客可以观看纪录片。故选C项。20细节理解题。根据Highlights of This Tour部分“In-depth tour of Mogao Caves and Yulin CavesVisiting Suoyangehengan ancient ruined city 2,000 years agoPrivate tour package coveri

92、ng airport pick-up, accommodation, sightseeing and private tour guide.(深度游览莫高窟、榆林窟；参观2000年前的索阳亨古城；私人旅行团，包括接机、住宿、观光和私人导游)”可知，这个旅游的吸引人之处是可以私人定制深度游。故选D项。21推理判断题。根据第一段“. Here is some information lo refer to when planning your tour here.( .下面有一些信息，当你计划在这里旅游时可以参考)”并结合下文可知，文章介绍了玉林洞窟这一旅游景点的信息，文章有可能出现在旅游网站上。

93、故选B项。22A23C24D【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要讲述了适合孩子的四个夏令营游戏。22细节理解题。根据Balloon Up这一段落中“Each team will have one blindfolded person while their teammate gives them instructions on how to get around an obstacle course(每支队伍都有一个气球，他们必须试着在不使用手的情况下让气球保持在空中)”可知，在这个活动中禁止用手触摸气球。故选A。23细节理解题。根据每个活动段落中的第一句“Divide the group into

94、 teams(把一群人分成小组)”、“Divide the teens into small groups(把青少年分成小组)”、“Divide the area where you will be playing in half and split the group into two teams(把比赛场地分成两半，分成两队)”以及“Divide the teens into small groups(把青少年分成小组)”可知，这四个活动都要分组，即都需要团队合作。故选C。24细节理解题。根据Blindfold Obstacle Course这一部分中“Each team will hav

95、e one blindfolded person while their teammate gives them instructions on how to get around an obstacle course (每支队伍都有一个被蒙住眼睛的人，而他们的队友会指导他们如何绕过障碍)”可知，此活动需要队友的指导。故选D。25B26A27C【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍的是第93届奥斯卡金像奖颁奖典礼的相关情况。25细节理解题。根据第二段中“Chinese filmmaker Chloe Zhao became the first woman of color to win Best

96、Director and the second woman overall after Kathryn Bigelow, who claimed the title at the 2010 ceremony for directing The Hurt Locker. (中国电影导演Chloe Zhao成为首位获得最佳导演奖的有色人种女性，也是继Kathryn Bigelow之后第二位获得最佳导演奖的女性。2010年，Bigelow凭借执导拆弹部队获得最佳导演奖)”可知，第一位获得奥斯卡最佳导演奖的女性是Kathryn Bigelow。故选B项。26细节理解题。根据Part of awards

97、表格中信息“Best Director Chloe ZhaoNomadland；Best Picture NomadlandFrances McDormand, Peter Spears, and Chloe Zhao(最佳导演 Chloe ZhaoNomadland；最佳影片(Nomadland）：Frances McDormand、Peter Spears、Chloe Zhao)”，可知，获得了2021年奥斯卡奖最多奖项的电影是Nomadland，获得了最佳导演奖和最佳影片奖。故选A项。27细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Due to the ceremony date change, the

98、 Academy changed the qualification deadline for feature films from December 31, 2020 to February 28, 2021.(由于颁奖日期的变更，评委会将故事片的入围截止日期从2020年12月31日改为2021年2月28日)”可知，故事片的截止日是2021年2月28日。故选C项。28C29B30D【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了位于南塔哈拉国家森林内的露营地之Standing Indian Campground，以及可以参加的活动和宿营费用等。28细节理解题。根据Campground Website

99、下的第一段“the Nantahala National Forest got its name from the Cherokee word meaning Land of the Noonday Sun(南塔哈拉国家森林的名字来源于切罗基语，意思是“正午太阳的土地”)”可知，森林的得名和切罗基语的一个单词有关,故选C项。29细节理解题。根据Campground Website下的第二段“These famed rivers also offer world-class kayaking, canoeing, whitewater rafting, boating.(这些著名的河流还提供世界级的皮划艇、皮划艇、激流漂流及划船项目)”可知，人们可以在这里划船。故选B项。30细节理解题。根据Campground Breakdown下给出的各宿营点的价格信息可知，Group Standard Nonelectric: $75 per night, accommodates up to 25 people.(团体标准非电动：每晚75美元，最多可容纳25人)可知，Group Standard Nonelectric适合20人的团队宿营。故选D项。