专题03人与自我---学校生活-2023年高考英语话题晨背-渐进写作.docx

1、专题03 人与自我学校生活话题词汇一、 写作词汇-力求精准第一组1. absent adj.缺席的,缺勤的2. accustomed adj.习惯的,惯常的3.activity n.活动4.celebrate vt.庆祝celebration n.庆祝;庆祝活动5. composition n.作文;作曲6.concentrate v.聚精会神;集中(注意力)7. subject n.科目8. favourite adj.特别喜爱的9.excellent adj.优秀的10. praise vt.表扬11. dormitory n.学生宿舍,寝室12. exercise n.锻炼,做操;练习1

2、3.contest n.比赛,竞赛14.achieve success获得成功15.ask for leave 请假第二组16.concept n.概念17.confident adj.自信的18.crazyadj.着迷的;疯狂的19.curious adj.好奇的;奇特的20.debate v.& n.辩论21.determination n.决心22.discuss v.讨论23.eager adj.渴望的;热切的24.scholarship n.奖学金25.mistake n.错误26.lecturer n.讲师27.schedulen.时间表28.course n.课程29.be ab

3、sent from 缺席30. be absorbed/buried/occupiedin 全神贯注于二、阅读词汇一-扫除障碍第三组31.encourage ut.鼓励encouragement n.鼓励32.follow v.跟随;理解33.graduation n.毕业;毕业典礼34.accommodation n.住宿;膳宿prehension n.领悟,理解36.moraln.道德;品行37.criticism n.批评38.potential adj.有潜力的39.flexible adj.灵活的40.aspect n.方面,方向41.barrier n.妨碍(物);屏障42.caf

4、eteria n.自助餐厅43.be strict with对要求严格44. catch up with 赶上45.cheat in the exam 考试作弊三、拔高词汇-高人一筹(学四六级词汇)第四组46.academyn.专科学院;(美)私立学校47.agendan.(会议)议程表;议事日程48.calculate v.计算49.certificate n.证书pulsory adj.强制的,必须做的51.curriculum n.课程52.efficientadj.有效率的53.geometryn.几何学54.intervaln.间隔;间歇55.schoolingn.学校教育写作佳句1

5、.The more a student is encouraged,the harder he will work at his lessons.学生被鼓励得越多,他学习就会越努力。2. With all my attention concentrated on my homework, I even didnt notice my teacher standing by me.我的注意力都集中在作业上，我甚至没有注意到老师站在我旁边。3.Seldom do we know what is happening both at home and abroad,let alone what we

6、can do for our country.我们很少关注国内外正在发生的事情，更别说为我们的祖国做些什么了。4. There are a variety of after-class activities in our school,which benefit us a lot.我们学校有丰富多彩的课外活动,这些活动对我们很有益。5. We cant have anyone getting away with cheating in the exams.我们不能让任何在考试中作弊的人逃脱惩罚。 佳作背诵【范文必背】01假如你是高中生李华,现任你们学校的学生会主席。你注意到校园里同学们的浪费现

7、象比较严重。请你代表学生会起草一份倡议书,呼吁同学们杜绝浪费。注意:1.词数100 左右(开头已给出);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。Dear brothers and sisters,As Chairman of StudentsUnion,I bear the re- sponsibility to draw your attention to the phenomenon about waste in our school.Walking around the campus,you can easily find an empty classroom with lights on.

8、 In the dining hall. large quantities of leftovers are thrown away every day. Soit is time that we took action to stop wasting on campus. First of all, we should turn off the lights when we dont use them. Besides,we should buy food according to what we need. What we should keep in mind is that treas

9、uring food is one of the traditional Chinese virtues.I firmly believe that if everyone makes a little ef- fort,we can make a big difference.The StudentsUnion02假定你是校英文报编辑李华，你校最近组织了经典阅读（Classics Reading）活动，为配合该活动，请你写一则面向全体学生征集读后感的通知，内容包括：1. 征文要求；2. 提交方式。注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。NoticeThe

10、activity, Classics Reading, has attracted active involvement of the students. To further promote this activity, our paper is collecting your reviews of what you have read to be published in a special column.The reviews should express your original ideas and reflections of one of the books you have r

11、ead. And the length of your article should be about 200 words. Please submit by email to 123456 before May 28, after which our English teachers will help choose the best ones. Your contribution will be sincerely appreciated.【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为学校的经典阅读活动写一则面向全体学生征集读后感的通知。【详解】1.词汇积累参与：involvementpart

12、icipation表达：expressconvey贡献：contributioneffort真诚地：sincerelytruel2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：The activity, Classics Reading, has attracted active involvement of the students.拓展句：The activity, which is called Classics Reading, has attracted active involvement of the students.【点睛】高分句型1To further promote this activ

13、ity, our paper is collecting your reviews of what you have read to be published in a special column.（运用了非谓语动词做状语）高分句型2Please submit by email to 123456 before May 28, after which our English teachers will help choose the best ones.（运用了介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句）03假如你是高中生李华,正在为明天英语课上的“课前三分钟演讲”做准备。你打算结合自己的经历，

14、谈谈对挑战的看法。内容包括：1.你是如何看待挑战的；2.你战胜挑战的一次经历；3.你的建议。注意：1.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.词数100左右。Hello, my dear friends. Im happy to share my opinion about challenges with you._ Thats all. Thank you.Hello, my dear friends. Im happy to share my opinion about challenges with you. In my view, challenges are strong motivat

15、ions that drive me on the way to success.I remember when I was in junior school, I wanted to join the school football team, and I signed up for it. Then I was told that all the candidates would try out for it a month later and only those who finished running in a required time could be accepted. Tho

16、ugh I wasnt good at running, I was so eager to become a football player that I practiced running every morning. To my surprise, after a months hard work, I made it to the football team.So my suggestion is: never be afraid of challenges, because they are opportunities in disguise.Thats all. Thank you

17、.【导语】这是一篇应用文。假如考生是高中生李华,正在为明天英语课上的“课前三分钟演讲”做准备。你打算结合自己的经历，谈谈对挑战的看法。【详解】1.词汇积累驱使：drivemotivate必须的：requirednecessary看法：viewopinion报名：sign upenroll for2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：To my surprise, after a months hard work, I made it to the football team.拓展句：what surprised me is that after a months hard work, I made

18、it to the football team.【点睛】高分句型1 Then I was told that all the candidates would try out for it a month later and only those who finished running in a required time could be accepted.（运用了that引导的宾语从句和who引导的定语从句）高分句型2Though I wasnt good at running, I was so eager to become a football player that I practiced running every morning.（运用了sothat引导的结果状语从句）