专题08 期末综合提升卷02（江苏苏州专用）（解析版）.docx

1、专题08 期末综合提升卷02（江苏苏州专用）英语注意事项：1. 本试卷共七大题，满分100分（不含听力口语30分）、考试用时100分钟；2. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡和对应的位置上，并认真校对条形码上的准考号、姓名是否与本人相符合；3. 答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动、请用橡皮擦干净后、再选涂其他答案；答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，不在答题区域内的答案一律无效，不得用其他笔答题；4. 考生答题必须答在答题卡上、答在试卷和草稿低上一律无效。第一部分 完形填空（共

2、10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Every year, wildfires burns millions of hectares of forest land, leaving many homes damaged and a lot of people homeless. 1 , smoke jumpers help to stop this. They are brave guardians (卫士) for us.Smoke jumpers are a special type of firemen. 2 r

3、egular firemen, they work in a different way. They jump from planes into areas that are difficult to 3 by car or on foot, such as the middle of a mountain forest. They race to put out fires as fast as they can.At a fire site (现场), smoke jumpers first check the land and 4 how to fight the fire. Their

4、 main purpose is to stop a fire from spreading (扩散). Using basic tools such as shovels and axes, smoke jumpers 5 land of burnable materials, like dry grass and dead trees. They carry water with them, too, but only a little.Most of smoke jumpers are men, 6 more women are joining them now. The most im

5、portant things are your height and 7 . Smoke jumpers employed in the United States, for example, must be between 120 or 200 pounds (between 54 or 91 kilograms), so they dont get blown away by the strong winds or get 8 when they land. Smoke jumpers must also be able to live in the wild. In Russia, ma

6、ny smoke jumpers know how to find food in the forest and can even 9 simple furniture from trees so that they can survive (生存) in the wild.The work is 10 , and the hours are long. But for these firemen, smoke jumping isnt just a job. They love being able to jump out of planes, fight fires, and live i

7、n the forest.1AFinallyBLuckilyCSlowlyDEasily2ALikeBWithCWithoutDUnlike3AreachBseeCfindDcall4AaskBdecideCanswerDteach5AsaveBbeatCmopDclear6AbutBbecauseCwhileDas7AqualityBlooksCweightDability8AaloneBhurtClostDsick9AbuyBgetCmakeDrepair10AeasyBheavyCdangerousDsurprising【答案】1B 2D 3A 4B 5D 6A 7C 8B 9C 10C

8、【导语】本文是一篇说明文。短文介绍了空降森林灭火员的工作性质和主要任务。1句意：幸运的是，空降森林灭火员有助于阻止这种情况。Finally最后地；Luckily幸运地；Slowly缓慢地；Easily容易地。根据“leaving many homes damaged and a lot of people homeless”和“smoke jumpers help to stop this”可知，空降森林灭火员可以组织这种情况，此处表示“幸运地”。故选B。2句意：与普通消防员不同，他们的工作方式不同。Like像；With和；Without没有；Unlike不像。根据“they work in

9、a different way”可知，此处指与普通消防员不同。故选D。3句意：他们从飞机上跳到开车或步行难以到达的地区，例如山林中。reach到达；see看见；find找到；call呼叫。根据“such as the middle of a mountain forest”可知，是难以达到的地方。故选A。4句意：在火灾现场，空降森林灭火员首先检查火场并决定如何灭火。ask问；decide决定；answer回答；teach教。根据“Their main purpose is to stop a fire from spreading”可知，是决定如何灭火，其他选项不符合句意。故选B。5句意：使用

10、铲子和斧头等基本工具，空降森林灭火员清除土地上的可燃材料，如干草和枯树。save拯救；beat打击；mop拖地；clear清除。根据“Their main purpose is to stop a fire from spreading”可知，要阻止火蔓延，需要清除可燃物，故选D。6句意：大多数空降森林灭火员都是男性，但现在有越来越多的女性加入其中。but但是；because但是；while然而；as因为。根据“Most of smoke jumpers are men”和“more women are joining them now”可知，两句为转折关系，所以填but。故选A。7句意：最重

11、要的是你的身高和体重。quality品质；looks外貌；weight体重；ability能力。根据下文“must be between 120 or 200 pounds (between 54 or 91 kilograms), so they dont get blown away by the strong winds”可知，对体重提出了要求，故选C。8句意：例如，在美国雇用的空降森林灭火员必须在120到200磅 (54到91公斤之间) 之间，这样他们就不会被强风吹走或在着陆时受伤。alone一个人；hurt受伤；lost迷路；sick生病。根据“for example, must b

12、e between 120 or 200 pounds (between 54 or 91 kilograms), ”可知，对体重提出要求是为了安全，防止受伤，故选B。9句意：在俄罗斯，许多空降森林灭火员知道如何在森林中寻找食物，甚至可以用树木制作简单的家具，以便他们可以在野外生存。buy买；get得到；make制作；repair修理。根据“survive in the wild”可知，野外生存需要自己动手做，故选C。10句意：工作很危险，工作时间很长。easy容易；heavy重；dangerous危险；surprising令人吃惊。根据下文“They love being able to j

13、ump out of planes, fight fires, and live in the forest.”可知，这份工作很危险，故选C。第二部分 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhat Does the Sign Say?11What time does the university park open in March?AAt 6:00 a.m.BAt 6:30 a.m.CAt 8:00 a.m.DAt 8:30 a.m.12Which sign tell you n

14、ot to smoke?ASign 2.BSign 4.CSign 6.DSign 8.13Where can you see Sign 5?ANear the hospital.BIn front of the cinema.CIn front of the school.DIn a park.【答案】11D 12B 13C【导语】本文主要介绍了9个标牌。11细节理解题。根据标牌3“OctMar 8:304:30”可知，三月份大学园区在早上八点半开门，故选D。12细节理解题。根据标牌4“Dont smoke here.”可知，标牌4告诉人们不要抽烟，故选B。13细节理解题。根据“Slow d

15、own! Children Crossing”可知，慢行，孩子通行，应该在学校前，故选C。BThere are lots of sports lovers in India. Many people are crazy about important events in sports. Some even went miles to watch a sports game to celebrate the FIFA World Cup. Heres what they did.A group of seventeen football fans from Kochi, Kerala, boug

16、ht a house on sale to watch the FIFA World Cup matches together. In Mundakkamugal, a small village in Kochi, the deal (交易) was closed for about $28,000 (200,000), so the fans could watch the games together.One of the buyers, named Shefeer, said, “We planned to do something special for FIFA World Cup

17、 2022. Seventeen of us purchased a house already on sale for about $28,000 and decorated it with flags of FIFA teams. We also planned to gather together here and watch matches on a big-screen TV.”The group didnt just buy the house, they also completely changed the look of the house by painting the t

18、eam flags on the walls. The buyers painted the house with colors of Brazil, Argentina and Portugal flags. They hung many flags on the roof of the house. Besides, they painted the sporting legends (传奇人物) on the walls.According to reports, the group of football lovers had developed a tradition to watc

19、h football games together, long before even planning to buy a house. Only this time they decided to buy the house to watch FIFA World cup together. Talking about the future of this property, “In the future, our next generation (一代人) can also enjoy this gathering and their unity will continue” Shefee

20、r said.14Why did the seventeen football lovers buy a house?ATo celebrate their friendship.BTo play football together.CTo develop a tradition.DTo watch games together.15What does the underlined word “purchased” mean?ASold.BBought.CExpected.DAccepted.16What is the fourth paragraph about?AWhy the footb

21、all lovers watched games together.BHow the football lovers met each other.CWho sold the house to the football lovers.DWhat the football lovers did to the house.17Whats the best title for the passage?AFans Buy House to Watch FIFA World Cup.BEvery Indian Goes Crazy for FIFA World Cup.CFIFA World Cup I

22、s Popular Around India.DSpecial House Is Built for FIFA World Cup.【答案】14D 15B 16D 17A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了足球爱好者所做的疯狂的事情，比如粉丝购买房子一起观看足球赛世界杯。14细节理解题。根据“A group of seventeen football fans from Kochi, Kerala, bought a house on sale to watch the FIFA World Cup matches together.”可知，这些足球爱好者们买房子的目的是为了一起看球赛。故选D

23、。15词句猜测题。根据“One of the buyers.and decorated it with flags of FIFA teams.”可知，根据其中一个买者的陈述可知，应该是已经购买了房子才会去装饰它。故选B。16主旨大意题。根据“they also completely changed the look.painted the house.”可知，这段主要讲的是足球热爱者们怎么去装饰房子。故选D。17最佳标题题。根据“Many people are crazy about important events in sports.Heres what they did.”以及后文内容

24、可知，这篇文章主要讲述了足球爱好者所做的疯狂的事情，比如粉丝购买房子一起观看足球赛世界杯。故选A。CSomeone is playing a murderer (凶手), and the murderer is among you. Everybody is keeping secrets. Who can you trust? Seven hours later, 21-year-old Li Xiang is still playing Live Action Role. Live Action Role Playing (LARP) is a game. Its just like yo

25、ure playing in a film. The film is about a murder mystery (谋杀案). People like to call it “Jubensha”. It usually takes place among a group of 412 players in a real scene (场景). The players choose their characters (角色) and stories first. And then, they dress up and play their story. But each player only

26、 knows his or her own story. They try to find out who is the murderer in the game. The game usually lasts for 35 hours per time.The number of players of LARP grew very fast from 2016 to 2020. Why? Maybe there are not enough colourful social activities open to young people today. “I feel relaxed. It

27、gives me a rest from my busy life. The feeling is like watching a movie, but the experience (经历) is more exciting,” Li Xiang says.For a growing number of players, role-playing is also a way of making friends. Players talk with each other and work together to find out the murderer.Huo Xin, a lover of

28、 LARP, says, “We often watched films and went for drinks or shopping. There werent many fun activities out there. But now LARP can offer a new social experience to people to make new friends.” It is young peoples way of living another life out of their busy work.18The second paragraph tells us _.Aho

29、w a murderer should beBwhy people love LARPChow helpless Li Xiang isDwhat LARP is like19Why does LARP get popular?AYoung people need more friends.BMany people join in the game each time.CYoung people need more fun activities.DWatching films and going shopping are boring.20Which of the following can

30、be the features of LARP? exciting short easy socialABCD21The purpose (目的) of the passage is _.Ato tell readers how to spend free timeBto introduce a new popular activityCto ask readers to change their lifestylesDto tell readers what a murder is【答案】18D 19C 20B 21B【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在年轻人群体中非常火爆的“剧本杀”

31、游戏。18主旨大意题。根据第二段“Live Action Role Playing (LARP) is a game. Its just like youre playing in a film.”可知，本段主要介绍了真人角色扮演是什么样的游戏、参与人数、故事情节、场景、时长等情况；选项D“LARP是什么样的”符合语境。故选D。19细节理解题。根据“The number of players of LARP grew very fast from 2016 to 2020. Why? Maybe there are not enough colorful social activities o

32、pen to young people today.”可知，“剧本杀”游戏之所以火爆，是因为年轻人没有足够丰富多彩的社会活动。故选C。20细节理解题。根据“The feeling is like watching a movie, but the experience is more exciting,”和“But now LARP can offer a new social experience to people to make new friends.”可知，“剧本杀”游戏让大家很兴奋、开心，同时玩家也可以结交新朋友。故选B。21主旨大意题。综合全文可知，本文主要介绍了受到大家喜欢的一

33、款新游戏真人角色扮演(LARP)的相关情况，重点陈述该游戏受到年轻人追捧的原因。故选B。DAs Xiong Chuanfa, 34, blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes, kids looks at him in surprise, thinking he is a magician.Xiong has been blowing sugar figurines (吹糖人) for over twenty years. Blowing sugar figurines is a Chinese traditional folk (

34、民间) art with a history of over 600 years and has been listed as a state-level intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产).Every morning, Xiong prepares the sugar and drives to different markets to start his “magic show” around the city. He heats (加热) the sugar, pulls off a little to make a ball and blows

35、 it into different shapesa rabbit, a monkey, and even Bing Dwen Dwen, the mascot of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.People, especially little kids, are interested in his skills. To draw young people closer to the art, he also stops by colleges. Many college students have been drawn to the art, wait

36、ing in line for hands-on experience. Among them, Simon, a foreign student from Australia, was surprised at a sugar Bing Dwen Dwen by Xiong. He couldnt resist trying to make one himself. However, he couldnt get the wanted shape though he tried several times. “It looks simple, but actually its very di

37、fficult to master the skill,” he said. Thanks to Xiongs helping hand, Simon finally saw a horse slowly taking shape. “Cant believe Ive done this,” he said, expressing his excitement at how a pot of sugar has been turned into something “truly amazing”.Xiong said that blowing sugar figurines can date

38、back to the Ming Dynasty and that his family has passed down this art for four generations (代). His 6-year-old son often blows sugar balloons, just like what he used to do as a child. “We will spend the rest of our lives helping pass on this intangible heritage,” Xiong said.22From the passage we can

39、 learn that Xiong Chuanfa is _.A26 years oldB34 years oldCa bus driverDa foreign magician23The underlined word “resist” in paragraph 4 probably means “_”.Abe crazy aboutBbe interested inCstop oneself fromDcare more about24The writer gives an example of Simon to show that _.Ayoung people are better a

40、t learning sugar figurines than kidsBit is difficult for foreigners to learn to blow sugar figurinesCblowing sugar figurines is becoming a worldwide popular artDblowing sugar figurines is popular because of its long history25Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?AXiong and His

41、 Folk Art of Sweet Blows.BA Magic Folk Art and Chinese Culture.CXiongs Famoly and Sugar Figurine Skills.DA Foreigner and the Intangible Heritages.【答案】22B 23C 24C 25A【导语】本文主要介绍了民间艺人熊传发传承非物质遗产的故事。22细节理解题。根据文中“As Xiong Chuanfa, 34, blows a lifelike tiger out of sugar in just minutes, kids looks at him

42、in surprise, thinking he is a magician.”可知，熊传发34岁，故选B。23词义猜测题。根据“Among them, Simon, a foreign student from Australia, was surprised at a sugar Bing Dwen Dwen by Xiong.”可知，来自澳大利亚的留学生Simon惊讶于熊老师的糖人冰墩墩，所以不能阻止自己要做一个，此处resist应意为“阻止”，故选C。24推理判断题。根据文中“Among them, Simon, a foreign student from Australia, wa

43、s surprised at a sugar Bing Dwen Dwen by Xiong he said, expressing his excitement at how a pot of sugar has been turned into something truly amazing.”可知，从这个例子我们可以看出吹糖人正在成为一种世界流行的艺术，故选C。25最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了民间艺人熊传发传承非物质遗产的故事，所以选项A“熊和他的吹糖人民间艺术”符合文章大意，故选A。第三部分 信息还原（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的

44、最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。I wrote a letter to my parents when I was a young boy. 26 That night I hope to let Mom and Dad know how much I loved them, how much they meant to me, and how thankful I was to them for all they had given me. However, I was too shy to show my feelings face to face (面对面). 27 Early the

45、 next morning, I heard a soft knock at my door. 28 They hugged me and thanked me a lot for the letter. Mom said that she had been thinking I was a little child. 29 Dad said he was happy that I could share my true feelings with them. Seeing the happiness I had given them made my own heart jump for jo

46、y. I was surprised my simple words could have touched (触动) them so much. 30 The sweet and warm memory will stay in my heart forever.ASo I wrote them a letter and put it in their bedroom before going to bed.BAnd it was the first time to write a letter to them.CThe special letter made my parents very

47、unhappy.DI didnt know what to say.ETo her surprise, I grew into a young boy slowly.FWhen I opened the door, I found Mom and Dad standing outside.GI even saw my dad cry for the first time.【答案】26B 27A 28F 29E 30G【导语】本文介绍了作者第一次给父母写信，他希望让妈妈和爸爸知道他有多爱他们，他们对他的意义，以及他对他们的感激之情。他简单的几句话打动了他们，让他妈妈觉得他长大了。26根据“I w

48、rote a letter to my parents when I was a young boy.”可知，此处表示我给我的父母写信，B项“这是我第一次给他们写信。”符合语境，故选B。27根据“However, I was too shy to show my feelings face to face (面对面).”可知，我太害羞了，不敢当面表达我的感受，因此写信来表达我的想法，A项“所以我给他们写了一封信，并在睡觉前把它放在他们的卧室里。”符合语境，故选A。28根据“Early the next morning, I heard a soft knock at my door.”可知，我

49、听见有人敲门，因此开门看见有人站在外面，F项“当我打开门时，我发现爸爸妈妈站在外面。”符合语境，故选F。29根据“Mom said that she had been thinking I was a little child.”可知，她一直认为我是一个小孩子，此处表示现在发现我长大了，E项“令她吃惊的是，我慢慢地长成了一个小男孩。”符合语境，故选E。30根据“I was surprised my simple words could have touched (触动) them so much.”可知，我很惊讶我简单的几句话竟能如此打动他们，因此我看见爸爸感动得哭了，G项“我甚至第一次看到我

50、爸爸哭了。”符合语境，故选G。第四部分 词汇运用（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分）第一节 根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母，在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。31The more careful you are, the fewer (错误) youll make.【答案】mistakes【详解】句意：你越仔细。你犯的错误越少。mistake“错误”，是名词，有fewer修饰，用复数名词，故填mistakes。32Before you send the card, you should write down your friends . (地址)【答案】a

51、ddress【详解】句意：在你寄卡片之前，你应该写下你朋友的地址。address“地址”，可数名词，故填address。33My parents ask me not to (接受) others money.【答案】accept【详解】句意：我的父母让我不要接受别人的钱。accept“接受”，动词，ask sb. not to do sth.“要求某人不做某事”，动词不定式符号to后跟动词原形。故填accept。34It was in his that Liu Cixin completed his famous novel Three bodies.（四十）【答案】forties【详解】句

52、意：刘慈欣在四十多岁时完成了他的著名小说三体。in ones+整十的复数“在某人几十岁时”，四十：forty，其复数是forties。故填forties。35You must go to the doctor at once if you have a (发烧) or cough a lot.【答案】fever【详解】句意：如果你发烧或经常咳嗽，就必须马上去看医生。have a fever“发烧”，固定词组。故填fever。36We also make s and use carrots for their noses. They look funny.【答案】(s)nowmen【详解】句意：

53、我们还堆雪人，用胡萝卜做鼻子。它们看起来很滑稽。根据“use carrots for their noses. They look funny.”可知，是指堆雪人，snowman“雪人”，由“They”可知，名词用复数，故填(s)nowmen。37I dont think that mums should do all the h . Everyone in the family should share.【答案】(h)ousework【详解】句意：我不认为妈妈应该做所有的家务活。家里的每个人应该分享家务。根据后文“Everyone in the family should share.”可知

54、，每个家庭成员都应该分享，前文说不能妈妈们做全部的，结合首字母h，可知是“家务活”housework。故填(h)ousework。38The weather report says the temperature will d below zero tomorrow.【答案】(d)rop【详解】句意：天气预报说明天气温将降到零度以下。根据“below zero”及首字母可知，气温下降到零度以下，drop“下降”，will后接动词原形，故填(d)rop。请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语，在横线上填入其正确形式。每个单词或短语仅用一次examplecut downsmalltake

55、 actionas a resultMany animals live in a place called the Amazon rain forest. This is a very big forest in South America. Some people are 39 lots of trees there. The rainforest is 40 now than ever before. This means that more animals, like frogs and butter lies, are now in danger. One 41 is the “poi

56、son dart” frog (箭毒蛙). These very little frogs can be red, yellow or blue and they often have black spots. They use these colors to frighten other animals. But the trees they live in are in danger and 42 so are the frogs. Its very important for people to 43 to protect the rainforest right away.【答案】39

57、cutting down 40smaller 41example 42as a result 43take action【导语】本文介绍了由于人们的过度砍伐，亚马逊雨林变的越来越小，本文呼吁人们要立刻行动起来保护雨林。39句意：一些人正在那里大量砍伐树木。根据“lots of trees there.”可知，这里是砍伐树木，cut down意为“砍到”，此处应使用动词的-ing形式，和are一起构成现在进行时，作句子的谓语。故填cutting down。40句意：雨林现在比以往任何时候都小。前文说一些人正在那里大量砍伐树木，所以雨林变得越来越小，small意为“小的”；根据句子中的“than”

58、可知，此处应使用形容词的比较级形式。故填smaller。41句意：其中的一个例子就是箭毒蛙。根据“is the “poison dart” frog (箭毒蛙).”可知，这里是举例，example意为“例子”，此处应填名词单数形式。故填example。42句意：然而它们居住的树木处于危险中，结果，箭毒蛙也一样。as a result 意为“结果”，符合此处语境。故填as a result。43句意：人们立刻行动起来保护雨林是很重要的。根据“to protect the rainforest right away.”可知，这里是立刻行动起来保护雨林，take action意为“采取行动”，此处应

59、使用动词原形。故填take action。第五部分 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Which would you like to spend your money on, an outing with friends or a pair of expensive shoes? In fact, spending money on experiences (经历) 44 (bring) greater happiness.One of the 45 (reason) is that experiences make u

60、s different as we grow. We are not the result of the things weve bought. I 46 , we are the result of everything weve seen and done. For example, getting expensive clothes didnt change me, but the camping trip last summer did. The 47 (interest) trip made me more independent (独立的).Whats more, I like e

61、xperiences better because they bring people together. 48 (share) a new experience helps to create (创造) long-lasting memories. Three years ago, I met some teenagers on a study trip a 49 we are still good friends now. However, I couldnt remember what I 50 (buy) during the trip.In a word, experiences m

62、ake us who we are and make our life 51 (much) colourful. So next time before you pay for something, give it some serious thought. Ask 52 (you), “Which will I spend my money o 53 , an outing or a pair of shoes?”【答案】44brings 45reasons 46(I)nstead 47interesting 48Sharing 49(a)nd 50bought 51more 52yours

63、elf 53(o)n【导语】本文主要介绍了作者认为，比起购买昂贵物品，体验更值得花钱。44句意：事实上，把钱花在体验上会带来更大的快乐。此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语是动名词，谓语动词用单三brings“带来”。故填brings。45句意：其中一个原因是，随着我们的成长，经历使我们变得不同。one of后加名词复数reasons“原因”。故填reasons。46句意：相反，我们是我们所看到和所做的一切的结果。根据“We are not the result of the things weve bought.we are the result of everything weve see

64、n and done.”可知前后两句是相反的情况，此处用副词instead“相反”。故填(I)nstead。47句意：这次有趣的旅行使我更加独立。修饰名词trip用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。48句意：分享新体验有助于创造持久的记忆。此处作主语用动名词sharing“分享”。故填Sharing。49句意：三年前，我在一次学习旅行中遇到了一些青少年，现在我们仍然是好朋友。根据“I met some teenagers on a study trip.we are still good friends now.”可知前后两句是并列关系，用and连接。故填(a

65、)nd。50句意：然而，我不记得我在旅途中买了什么了。根据“couldnt.during the trip”可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词用过去式bought“买”。故填bought。51句意：总之，经历造就了我们，使我们的生活更加丰富多彩。根据“experiences make us who we are and make our life”可知经历让我们的生活更加丰富多彩，用比较级more colourful。故填more。52句意：问问自己，“我会把钱花在哪一个上，一次郊游还是一双鞋？”根据“Ask.”可知此处是问问自己，用反身代词yourself“你自己”。故填yourself

66、。53句意：问问自己，“我会把钱花在哪一个上，一次郊游还是一双鞋？”spend money on sth.“把钱花在某物上”。故填(o)n。第六部分 阅读表达（共3小题；54题2分，55题2分，56题3分，满分7分）请认真阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。I remember the first time I saw a skateboarder go past me when I was 14. The skater moved in and out of the students in a smooth and cool way. I still remember clearly th

67、e sound of the tail of the skateboard snapping (啪嗒作响) against the road as the skateboarder jumped up with the board into the air. It was just so cool in a teenage boys eyes! After saving money for a long time, I found myself in the skate shop and got my first skateboard.This first try was the start

68、of a journey that would never end. My friends and I shared information with each other. We watched and studied videos of skateboarding carefully. Then we practiced in the playground. And as my skateboarding years went by, I made friends with other skateboarders. I was so happy that I knew endless go

69、od times were waiting for me.Although skateboarding is great fun, the ability to act confidently (自信地) on a skateboard is no easy thing. To succeed (成功) at anything, you need patience and hard work skateboarding is no different.Im now 36, and, as I grow old, my journey as a skateboarder will go on.

70、Skateboarding is an extension (延伸) of play and I shall never get tired of it.54How old was the writer when he first saw a skateboarder? 55According to paragraph 2, what did the writer get from this sport? 56What sport do you like? How can you be better at this sport? 【答案】5414./Fourteen. 55Friends an

71、d joy. 56I like swimming. I can practise more to be better at this sport.【导语】本文主要讲述了作者玩滑板的经历。54根据“I remember the first time I saw a skateboarder go past me when I was 14.”可知，作者14岁时第一次看到玩滑板，故填14./Fourteen.55根据“And as my skateboarding years went by, I made friends with other skateboarders. I was so ha

72、ppy that I knew endless good times were waiting for me.”可知，作者从这项运动中得到了友谊和乐趣，故填Friends and joy.56主观题，符合题意即可，故填I like swimming. I can practise more to be better at this sport.第七部分 书面表达（共1题；满分25分）每年4月1日为“国际爱鸟日”，鸟类是与人类共生共荣的“空中精灵”。学校将开展以“爱鸟始于心，护鸟始于行”为主题的演讲比赛，请你以“Creating a bird-friendly garden or balcony

73、”为题，根据表格中的要点写一篇英语演讲稿，呼吁大家用自己的创造力来表达对鸟类的欣赏和关爱。内容如下：Reasons1.You: love nature.2.People: keep birds as pets.3.Birds: the number.ActionsCreate a bird-friendly garden or a balcony:1. a right place. 2. provide food. 3. cover. 4. water.Purposes (目的)参考词汇：create (创造)feeder (喂食器)food sources (食物来源)要 求：（1）表达清楚

74、，语法正确，上下文连贯；（2）必须包括提示中的所有信息，并按要求适当发挥；（3）词数：100词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；（4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Creating a bird-friendly garden or balcony Good afternoon, everybody!Im very glad to share my topic with you. Im Li Lin from Class 1, Grade 8. Today Id like to talk about creating a bird-friendly garden or a balcon

75、y._Thats all. Thank you!【答案】例文Creating a bird-friendly garden or balconyGood afternoon, everybody! Im very glad to share my topic with you. Im Li Lin from Class 1, Grade 8. Today Id like to talk about creating a bird-friendly garden or a balcony.Birds play an important role in nature. They bring nat

76、ure to life and I love nature. Some people keep birds as pets, which prevents them from flying freely. The number of birds has also decreased dramatically over the years. So lets create a bird-friendly garden or balcony.First, find a right place on the balcony and make a house for the birds. Second,

77、 use feeders to provide birds with the food they like. When they are hungry, they will come to your balcony. Third, cover the balcony with their favorite plants. Fourth, put some water on the balcony. If they are thirsty, they may come to drink. In a word, if you want to create a bird-friendly balco

78、ny, try to offer the birds something theyre looking for, then theyll be much more likely to come to visit. In this way, the living environment of birds can be greatly improved.Thats all. Thank you!【详解】总体分析题材：本文是一篇演讲稿；时态：时态为“一般现在时”；提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。写作步骤第一步，根据文章开头，说明要保护鸟类的原因；第二步，具体阐述如何创建一个适合鸟类的花园或阳台及其目的。亮点词汇play an important role起重要作用prevent sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事the number of的数量in a word总之look for寻找高分句型When they are hungry, they will come to your balcony.（when引导的时间状语从句）If they are thirsty, they may come to drink.（if引导的条件状语从句）