专题09 书面表达-2022年中考英语必考题型终极押题（江苏通用）.docx

1、2022年中考英语必考题型终极押题（江苏通用）-书面表达1（2022江苏徐州一模）体育运动是中学生的共同爱好。请你根据下列提示写一篇题为“What We Get from Sports”的短文，词数80词左右。短文应包含以下要点：1. 多数学生学习疲倦时，通过运动来放松自己；2. 男孩们参加各项体育活动，希望运动能使自己更强壮；女孩们喜欢运动，保持苗条；3. 你对运动的观点。参考短语：lose weight, keep slim保持苗条。What We Get from Sports_2（2022江苏宿迁一模）“双减（double reduction）意在减轻学生过重的学业负担，并非降低学习质

2、量。相反，对“自律（self-discipline）”提出了更高要求。假如你是第一中学九年级学生张凯，请根据以下提示，写一篇短文关于“双减”后学习上发生的变化以及这些变化带来的结果。提示如下：“双减”发生的变化变化带来的结果作业明显减少课外活动时间增加，可以参加社团活动，比如，跳舞、打球；老师更认真教学有机会做实验（do experiments），从真实生活中学习；考试减少考试能了解自己的进步与不足，让我们更加努力：不过，没有了考试，我们要更加“自律”，也是一件好事。要求：1.内容须包含以上全部要点，语句通顺，意思连贯；2.词数90个左右；3.表达中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。My name is

3、 Zhang Kai. Im a student in Grade 9, No. 1 Middle School. “Double reduction” policy hopes to reduce students learning burden by reducing homework and after-school classes. After “double reduction”, great changes have taken place in our study. _3（2022江苏宜兴市树人中学一模）随着第24届冬季奥林匹克运动会在北京的胜利举行，中国再一次成为世界关注的焦点

4、。为了让国外友人更好地了解中国，21世纪英文报开辟了 “Cities in China”的专栏，鼓励广大中小学生用英文介绍中国城市。假如你是张华，请你选择中国的一个城市，根据下列流程图完成一篇100词左右的征文。注意事项：1.短文须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；2.括号中提供的信息为非限定性内容，仅供参考；3.词数在100个左右，短文开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；4.短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。There are many beautiful cities in China. Among them, _4（2022江苏苏州一模）继体育进中考后，有人提议，美育也同样

5、重要，音乐、美术等科目应该纳入中考。这一话题引起了很大反响，有人支持，也有人反对。音乐、美术科目是否应该成为中考科目，你怎么看？写作要点：1.一些人赞成：音乐和美术可以给青少年带来快乐，促进他们全面发展；2.一些人反对：对于没有艺术天赋的人不公平；忙于准备这些考试，更无法享受音乐和美术的美；3.你的看法。写作要求：1.80词以上，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。提示词：全面发展 all-around development中考 the entrance examinationNow people are talking about adding Art

6、 and Music to the entrance examination._5（2022江苏徐州一模）现在大多数中学生都有或多或少的压力，他们的压力有的来自学习和考试，有的来自父母过高的期望有些人因为压力而成长，但有些人因为承受不了压力而终日抱怨。本周的英语角活动将围绕“压力”这一话题让同学们发言。请你结合自身情况，并根据下面的写作要点，用英语写一篇短文，为本次发言做准备。写作要点：1. When do you feel stressed? 2. What do you think of stress? 3. How do you deal with stress?要求：1.紧扣话题，语言

7、表达要准确，语意要通顺、连贯；2.词数不少于100，短文的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。Its common to have stress in life. Different people feel stressed in different ways._ _6（2022江苏泰州一模）“双减”政策实施以后，学有了更多的周末空余时间。那么，他们在周末都在做些什么呢？你在阳光中学做了一项“关于学生双休日活动的问卷调查”，请根据下列图表中的调查数据，以“Weekend Activities Report” 为题，写一篇英语调查报告，简单介绍调查情况并发表你自己的看法（至少两点）。注意：词数 100

8、左右，短文开头已给出，不计总词数。Weekend Activities ReportSince the “double reduction (双减)” policy was launched, students now have more free time on weekends.So I did a survey about how the students spend their weekends in Sunshine Middle School._7（2022江苏无锡一模）青少年在成长过程中常遇到各种问题。假如你是李平，你的外国好友Erick写信询问你在平时的生活和学习中遇到问题是如

9、何处理的。请你根据以下流程图用英语写一封回信分享你的经历。注意事项：1. 英文信须根据流程图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；2. 流程图中括号部分非限定性内容，仅供参考；3. 词数在100个左右，信的首尾已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；4. 英文信中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息；5. 信件必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。Dear Erick,Thank you for writing to me. Its a great pleasure to share my experiences. _What about your problem? How did you deal with it?

10、 Im looking forward to your reply.Best wishes,Li Ping8（2022江苏徐州市树人初级中学一模）假如你是中国学生李梅。你的美国笔友Tom对中国文化产生了浓厚的兴趣，希望你能给他介绍一些经典故事。而你对于经典故事司马光砸缸(Sima Guang hit the tank)非常熟悉， 请你给Tom写一封英文电子邮件，向他讲述这一经典故事，并告知其寓意。要求：1. 内容须包括故事梗概，可以适当发挥， 使全文连贯；2. 文中不得出现可能透漏考生真实身份的任何信息；3. 90词左右， 邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Tom, Im ver

11、y happy that you are interested in Chinese traditional stories. Well, let me tell you a famous one with the name “Sima Guang hit the tank”. _Im looking forward to hearing from you. YoursLi Mei9（2022江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校一模）本届冬奥会是科技的盛会，各种高科技频繁亮相，无论是智慧餐厅还是“猎豹”摄像机，让外国媒体大呼惊艳。不仅如此，科技给我们的生活也带来了巨变。假设你是九年级一班学生王华，学校正

12、在举办科技节，你应邀参加以“科技改变生活”为主题的演讲比赛。请你根据以下思维导图用英语写一篇短文，介绍身边的科技及其优点。注意事项：1.短文须根据思维导图自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意；2.省略号部分必须用适当信息补充完整；3.词数在100个左右，短文开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数；4.短文中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息；5.短文必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。Hello, everyone!I am Wang Hua in Class One, Grade 9. Its a great honor for me to speak here.The rapid development

13、of science and technology has brought great changes to our life. Smart phones, robots, high-speed trains and electric cars are four great inventions. _China is taking the lead in some ways. Im really proud of my country.Thats all for my speech. Thank you!10（2022江苏无锡一模）假如你是李华, 将在英语课上做值日报告。请以“After-cl

14、ass services in our school”为题, 介绍课后延时服务活动的情况。请根据以下提示准备发言稿。（1）活动内容（如：做作业, 参加体育、艺术等活动）；（2）你最喜欢的活动及原因；（3）你的收获或感受。注意：（1）词数80左右；（2）文中不得出现真实人名、校名、地名等信息；（3）开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。Dear classmates, I am Li Hua and very glad to stand here. The topic of my duty report is “After-class services in our school”. _ Thank

15、 you for listening!参考答案：1例文：What We Get from SportsStudents in our school have one thing in commonan interest in sports. But different students have different reasons for taking part in sports.Many students have sports when they feel tired after study. They just want to relax themselves and have fun

16、. Most boys love sports. They take part in all kinds of sports in order to become stronger. They join in the sports that interest them most, such as soccer, to be slim and pretty by doing sports. In my opinion, no matter what reasons we have, we all can get a lot from sports.【解析】【详解】1. 题干解读：该题目属于提纲类

17、作文写作，写作时需要包含题目要求所有要点，第一段总述不同的人有不同的观点，第二段详细描述要点，第三段表达自己观点。2. 写作指导：本文应采用一般现在时，主要使用第三人称和第一人称，可适当补充要点，要求叙述完整，保证条理清晰。2例文：My name is Zhang Kai. Im a student in Grade 9, No. 1 Middle School.“Double reduction” policy hopes to reduce students learning burden by reducing homework and after-school classes. Aft

18、er “double reduction”, great changes have taken place in our study.First of all, there has been a marked reduction in our homework. It allows us to have more time for extracurricular activities, such as dancing, playing ball and so on. Next, teachers are taking their teaching more seriously. We have

19、 the opportunity to do experiments and can learn from real life. Last but not the least, there are fewer exams because of “double reduction”. Exams enable us to understand our progress and shortcomings and make us work harder. However, it is also a good thing that we have to be more “disciplined” wi

20、thout exams.I believe we can study happily and have fun at school because of the “double reduction” policy.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据表格信息写短文介绍“双减”后学习上发生的变化及这些变化带来的结果，要求要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一、三人称为主，时态以一般现在时为主。文章可分为四段式：第一、二段已给出，第三段介绍具体的变化及其带来的结果；第四段收尾。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。3参考范文：There are many beautiful cities

21、in China. Among them, Beijing is one of the greatest. It is the capital city of China. It lies in the northeast of China.Beijing has many places of interest, such as the Great Wall, the Palace Museum, the Summer Palace and so on. If you come to visit Beijing, you can watch the raising of the nationa

22、l flag at Tiananmen Square. You can enjoy some beautiful views in the Summer Palace. You can also try some delicious food like Beijing duck. If you want to learn more about Chinese art, dont miss the opera shows there. I think Beijing is worth a visit.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，选择中国的一座城市进行介绍，包括城市的一些特

23、色以及喜欢这个城市的原因等，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2.写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来，本文应该用第二人称、第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。4例文Now people are talking about adding Art and Music to the entrance examination.Many people have different opinions. Some are for it, and others are against it. Some p

24、eople think that music and art can bring happiness to teenagers and promote their all-round development. On the other hand, others think that music and art are unfair to those who have no artistic talent. Besides, children are too busy preparing for these exams to enjoy the beauty of music and art.I

25、n my opinion, music and art can be taken as elective courses. Students who need it can learn it. Students who dont need them can also use them to relax themselves.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据所给要点提示，写一篇关于音乐、美术科目是否应该成为中考科目的作文。2.写作指导：本文时态采用一般现在时；人称以第三人称和第一人称为主。写作时要把正反观点表达出来，同时最后要给出自己的观点，写作时可适当使用一些连词，使文章

26、更顺畅。同时确保单词语法的正确性。5例文Its common to have stress in life. Different people feel stressed in different ways.As for me, the stress comes from study. When I do badly in an exam, I feel stressed. When I have trouble with my homework, I feel stressed. Some students think stress is a bad thing. Every coin ha

27、s two sides. While stress can make us worried, it can also make us a stronger person. When we are stressed, we may push ourselves harder and go out of our way to solve problems.I have my own ways to deal with stress. Usually I ask my friends and parents for help. I always get great ideas from them.

28、I also sing along with the music. And I sometimes go to the playground to give a loud shout, especially when Im under great pressure.In short, when we have stress, we shouldnt be afraid. We should use it as a tool and deal with it in our own way. If so, well lead a happy life.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本题为材料作文，

29、要求根据题目所给要点提示，结合自己的实际经历写一篇关于“压力”的文章。2.写作指导：写作时人称应用第一人称，时态可根据事情发生的时间段使用过去时或现在时。文章思路围绕题目所给三个要点提示展开即可，即“何时会感到有压力对于压力的看法如何处理自己面临的压力”，文章应做到思路清晰，层次分明，不要出现单词拼写和语法时态使用错误。6One possible version:Weekend Activities ReportSince the “double reduction (双减)” policy was launched, students now have more free time on w

30、eekends.So I did a survey about how the students spend their weekends in Sunshine Middle School. I find that almost half of the students study by themselves at home. About 25% of them prefer to watch TV or listen to music. 20% of them like to chat online or play computer games, while 10% of them hel

31、p their parents do housework. Only a small number of them go in for sports or travelling.In my opinion, all of us students should have a proper plan for our weekends. We should make good use of our time, learning more knowledge, developing our interests. We should also learn to relax, but I dont thi

32、nk its a good idea to spend too much time watching TV, chatting online or playing computer games.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求根据所提供的调查数据，写一篇学生周末活动的报告。短文开头和结尾已给出，我们只写正文就可以。2.写作指导：人称以第三人称为主，时态主要采用一般现在时。写作时，先根据图表所示内容，介绍学生周末所从事的活动，最后发表自己的观点，至少2点。注意作适当扩展，并保证条理清晰。7例文：Dear Erick,Thank you for writing to me. Its a g

33、reat pleasure to share my experiences. I thought I had a lot of homework. I was worried about my studies. After talking with the teacher, I started to plan my time wisely. If I made full use of my time, I could improve my working efficiency. I used to have a lot of hobbies, but I had so little spare

34、 time that I seldom played with my friends. I also felt stressed. I asked my friends for help. They advised me to keep a balance between my study and my hobbies. Dont give up my hobbies, but choose a hobby. I sometimes quarreled with my friends because of some small things that made me unhappy. My m

35、other advised me to think more about the happy days with my friends. I have learnt to be tolerant.What about your problem? How did you deal with it? Im looking forward to your reply.Best wishes,Li Ping【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于书信作文写作，写作时应承接短文开头，然后介绍自己的问题和感受，最后介绍如何处理问题和结果，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：本文应该以第一人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般

36、过去时为主；介绍在平时的生活和学习中遇到问题是如何处理的时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。8Dear Tom,Im very happy that you are interested in Chinese traditional stories. Well, let me tell you a famous one with the name “Sima Guang hit the tank”. Once Sima Guang was playing hide-and-seek with several children in the backyard. There was

37、a large water tank in the yard. It was full of water. When the kids were playing, one child accidentally fell into the tank. Other children were so frightened that they started to run, crying for help. However, Sima Guang was different. He thought it over and then had an idea. He picked up a big sto

38、ne and threw it at the tank. “Bang! ” The tank broke and the water ran out. The kid was saved. From the story, we know Sima Guang was brave and clever. When meeting danger, we should calm down and try to find ways. Im looking forward to hearing from you. Yours，Li Mei【解析】【详解】题目解读：本文是一篇书信作文写作，要求给美国笔友T

39、om写一封电子邮件，介绍中国的经典故事司马光砸缸，内容上须要包含故事梗概。写作指导：本文人称上采用第三人称，时态上使用一般过去时。内容上应涵盖“司马光砸缸”故事梗概以及从中所获得的感悟。结构上可以采用三段式结构，注意段与段之间的衔接，保证文章的逻辑性。9例文：Hello, everyone!I am Wang Hua in Class One, Grade 9. Its a great honor for me to speak here.The rapid development of science and technology has brought great changes to o

40、ur life. Smart phones, robots, high-speed trains and electric cars are four great inventions. The smart phone brings both convenience and pleasure to our life. We can shop online, watch movies, and have video chats through it. As for the robot, it can help us with housework, help our children with t

41、heir homework and so on. It saves us a lot of time and energy. The high-speed train has greatly improved our travel speed. It travels at high speed. Its very fast and comfortable. The electric car has also changed our life. It can not only save energy but also protect the environment to a great exte

42、nt. It is convenient and green.China is taking the lead in some ways. Im really proud of my country.Thats all for my speech. Thank you!【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：审题可知，这是一篇演讲稿写作；要求根据所给的思维导图介绍身边的科技，谈谈其对生活的影响及其优点，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2. 写作指导：本文应以第三人称、一般现在时为主来描述。短文的开头可结尾已给出，写作时注意承接上文，写作中内容要包含题目所给的提示内容，并在此基础上选用合适的连词，短语和句型来进

43、行串联和拓展；注意做到思路清晰，层次分明，要点齐全；行文要语句通顺，符合逻辑关系；无语法、单词拼写和标点错误。10例文：Dear classmates, I am Li Hua and very glad to stand here. The topic of my duty report is “After-class services in our school”. As you know, we have after-class services on school days this term. There are many different kinds of activities

44、for us. We can not only finish our homework with the help of teachers, but also take part in the clubs were interested in, such as sports, art and science clubs. My favorite activity is playing volleyball because it makes me healthier and more confident.Now I have better volleyball skills and unders

45、tand teamwork deeper.Our after-class activities are really good chances for us to develop our interest and relax ourselves.Thank you for listening!【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇应用文。作为李华，要求以“After-class services in our school”为题，根据要点提示内容，写一篇发言稿，介绍自己学校课后延时服务活动的情况。注意要点要齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：本文采用第一、第三人称来展开写作，时态主要用一般现在时。写作时要认真审题，根据提示的内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作；可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。