专题09 完形填空强化练20篇(期末真题精选)-2023-2024学年九年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲(牛津译林版)(原卷版).docx
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- 专题09 完形填空强化练20篇期末真题精选-2023-2024学年九年级英语上学期期末考点大串讲牛津译林版原卷版 专题 09 填空 强化 20 期末 精选 2023 2024 学年 九年级
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1、专题09完形填空强化练20篇学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_小贴士完形填空也是文章类,需要注重整体, 避免盲人摸象,不读完文章,坚决不做题,真正体现完形填空的“完”。以下是一些小技巧:1、利用语境及逻辑关系解题完形填空的文章结构严谨,层次分明,句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间、上文与下文之间的逻辑关系很强有些选项,不仅要符合语法的要求,更要符合语境及逻辑关系2、利用固定搭配解题习惯用法是英语中某种固定的结构形态,不能随意改动我们平时应掌握好习惯用法要做好这类题,需要有较大的词汇量、掌握词语搭配知识并具有词语辨析的能力,特别是在特定的语境中能灵活运用的能力。3、利用上下文或复现信息解题满分建议:1
2、.总方针:读-填-读-查2.抓住首句,跳过空格,通读全文,掌握大意;3.理解词义,瞻前顾后,先易后难,逐个突破;4.重读全文,个个审核(非常关键,满分必会),验证答案.实战训练一、完形填空Cloze 1 Rick was a young boy who was angry at everything around him. To calm Rick down, his mom came home with a canvas(画布) and paint. “Whenever you feel bad about something, paint it 1 getting angry.” 2 Ri
3、ck was not that happy, he gave it a try. After creating many paintings, he took his artwork to his mom.“Tell me, Rick. What are these paintings 3 ?”“The first is about 4 some kids show off their new clothes. The next is about my 5 who always tells me about how Im doing things wrong. And the last pai
4、nting is about my schoolmates always said I should 6 my attitude(态度). They 7 make me so angry.”Ricks mom took Rick by her side and told him, “Dont you see, Rick? Youre getting so angry, but you never try to understand why.” Then she explained 8 , “All the people you were angry at did 9 wrong. The ki
5、ds were showing off their good clothes but never 10 you for being poor. Your teacher scolded(责备) you, but that was because you 11 trouble in class. And your schoolmate was only trying to help you 12 your mistakes.”“Next time you get angry, take a deep 13 and walk away for a couple of seconds. And wh
6、en you come back, talk to the person youre angry at. You might calm down in this way.”Rick took his moms 14 and became less angry. He even started to feel happy around 15 children.1Abecause ofBin fear ofCtired ofDinstead of2AThoughBSinceCBeforeDUntil3AatBonCinDabout4AwhatBwhichChowDwhere5AfamilyBnei
7、ghborCteacherDfriend6AreportBchangeCprotectDrecord7AallBbothCeitherDneither8AnervouslyBluckilyCheavilyDcarefully9AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything10Aheard fromBlaughed atClook afterDwait for11AcausedBdiscoveredCencouragedDorganized12AcreateBchargeCcorrectDcatch13AvoiceBbreathCmindDheart14Aquest
8、ionsBmessagesCadviceDtruth15AothersBthe otherCanotherDotherCloze 2阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。My friends and I joined a two-day survival(生存)training course in the mountains. The first day was really difficultthere was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, we were 16 into groups and given a
9、 17 , some food, a map and a compass(指南针). Standing next to a small river, Fanny 18 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood(淹没)if it rained. In the end, we found a 19 area. Putting up the tent was very hard. 20 , Mr. Lee helped us a lot.By
10、 the time we had put up the tent, 21 was really hungry. “We wouldnt have become so hungry if we had brought some snacks,” Peter said. We all told him to stop 22 and help us start a fire to cook our food 23 . Realizing we were having trouble making the fire, he finally 24 .The next day started early.
11、 Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was 25 . “Some cows have eaten our breakfast!” he shouted. “Thats all because you didnt 26 the food properly last night,” said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next 27 using the map and compass to find a secre
12、t location. We finished it 28 the other groups did. We all felt very proud of 29 . The survival training course was a great 30 . Now I feel I could survive anywhere!16AbroughtBchangedCdividedDgrown17AtentBbookClightDknife18AsuggestedBfinishedCimaginedDenjoyed19AnearerBlowerCbiggerDhigher20ASurprisin
13、glyBSuddenlyCLuckilyDUsually21AeveryoneBanyoneCsomeoneDno one22AdreamingBplayingCcomplainingDworking23AyetBtooCagainDinstead24Ahelped outBgave outCput outDran out25AdevelopingBhappeningCbeginningDfollowing26Athrow offBput awayCeat upDsell out27AplanBlessonCtaskDproblem28AtillBafterCwhenDbefore29Amys
14、elfByourselvesCyourselfDourselves30AexampleBexperienceCactivityDcompetitionCloze 3阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Enjoy a healthier and more active life with the new Google Fit!Its hard to know how much activity you need to stay healthy, isnt it? Thats 31 the workers of Go
15、ogle Fit have worked with the World Health Organization (WHO) and the American Heart Association (AHA) to bring you Heart Point. Heart Point is an activity goal. It can help you 32 your health, and it is good for your heart. Activities that get your heart beating 33 bring great health benefits (益处)
16、to you. Youll win one Heart Point for each minute of moderate (强度适中的) activity. Examples of this include being faster when 34 your dog. And youll get double Heart Points for more 35 exercise like running, hiking and playing basketball. Its not 36 to reach the AHA and the WHOs suggested amount of phy
17、sical activity. It takes just 30 minutes of fast walking, five days a week. This amount of exercise is enough to reduce the risk of 37 disease.“Its great at 38 steps. I walk about 10,000 steps every day. The app seems to record really exactly as I start and stop the exercise. There are fewer records
18、 of workouts such as riding a bike. But overall, its a great app,” Alan Brockett from England said.“Great app! It doesnt need to be turned on every time. Sometimes, it doesnt record the route accurately (准确地) and miss certain parts. However, its 39 my favourite fitness app,” said by Joshua Via, a Ca
19、nadian user.“I like this app! It does everything I need it to do. With little effort on my part, I especially love its system of counting and recording Heart Points. Now I know 40 I achieve 150 Heart Points per week, Ill be staying fit,” said Steven Fry.Get Google Fit now on Android and iOS!31AhowBw
20、henCwhyDwhere32AcontrolBimproveCharmDlose33AquickerBslowerCslowlyDfaster34ArunningBwalkingCraisingDfeeding35AenergeticBinterestingCcommonDboring36AsimpleBhardCeasyDunusual37AarmBcancerCheartDleg38ArecordingBtakingCcatchingDconsidering39AstillBneverCseldomDalready40AunlessBifCthoughDwhileCloze 4先通读下面
21、的短文,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Pennys family was very poor. Her father was a sailor (水手). He earned very little money and was 41 away from home. Her mother could not work 42 she was often ill. One day Pennys mother said to Penny, “Our lamp (灯) is broken. Go to the market on your way home from schoo
22、l and buy another one. Heres sixty dollars. 43 to get a bargain (讨价还价), dear.”After school, Penny went to Mr. Chens store. She 44 a dirty old lamp on a shelf. “Whats that lamp made of?” she asked. “Its made of glass and metal. Its a good lamp.” said Mr Chen. “ 45 is it?” asked Penny. “Fifty dollars
23、for you.” Mr Chen answered. “Its too 46 . Hmm. Ill give you forty.” “Forty-five and you have a deal (交易),” said Mr Chen. “Ill 47 it.” replied Penny. After dinner, Penny cleaned the lamp. 48 , a fairy (仙女) appeared. She spoke to Penny, “Ive been inside that lamp for more than a thousand years. I was
24、so 49 ! Thank you for 50 me out. You can have three wishes as a reward (回报).” Penny thought for a moment and then told the fairy her wishes. “I want my mum to be 51 . I want my dad to come home. I also want us to have enough food to eat.” The fairy said, “ 52 ! Youre not a greedy (贪婪的) child. Your w
25、ishes will come true.” Then the fairy disappeared in a flash. “Penny,” called Pennys mother. “I feel better now!” Penny was surprised that her first wish had come true. Then she heard a loud 53 on the door. She opened the door. Her father was standing outside! He was carrying lots of 54 . “Ive got a
26、 new job as a shop assistant. I can live at home with you now!” he explained. Penny was very happy. She said to 55 , “Thank you so much, Fairy, for making my wishes come true!”41AalwaysBseldomCneverDhardly42AsoBwhenCuntilDbecause43ARequireBTryCForgetDChoose44AmadeBheardCfeltDsaw45AHow longBHow farCH
27、ow muchDHow old46AexpensiveBcheapCheavyDbad47AmakeBbuyCvisitDsell48ARecentlyBProbablyCSuddenlyDExactly49AboredBscaredCworriedDrelaxed50AstoppingBlettingCdroppingDleaving51ArichBbeautifulCthinDhealthy52AHold onBLook outCNo problemDHelp yourself53AnoiseBknockCshoutDvoice54AclothesBtroubleCfoodDbooks55
28、AherselfBhimselfCourselvesDthemselvesCloze 5Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was 56 for his hard work and great achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (顽皮的) boy who showed little 57 in reading. As he grew up, Zu Ti 58 he didnt have enough knowledge. And he deeply felt that h
29、e could not serve his country well. So he made up 59 mind to study hard.Zu Ti had a 60 friend named Liu Kun. They had a deep friendship. So they stayed together every day. They even slept on one bed every night and 61 at the same time every morning. One day, when they were 62 , Zu Ti heard the roost
30、er crowing (打鸣). An 63 came to him. He woke up Liu Kun and said, “How about getting up to play swords (剑)?” 64 he was still sleepy, Liu Kun agreed with Zu Ti gladly. From then on, they got up and played swords 65 the rooster began crowing. They kept their words day after day. They never gave up no m
31、atter how 66 in winter or hot in summer. Besides, they began to study history 67 and put all their energy into reading books. 68 , they learned a great deal of knowledge and made much progress. A few years later, 69 of them grew up with talents and wisdom. At last, their 70 came true and they made g
32、reat contributions to their country.This is the Chinese idiom story To Rise with the Rooster.56AlateBsorryCreadyDfamous57AinterestBrespectCprideDkindness58AdecidedBrealizedCimaginedDpromised59AhisBherCitsDtheir60ArichBbusyCcloseDcommon61Amade upBgot upCgave upDpicked up62AsleepingBdiscussingCfightin
33、gDreading63AorderBideaCexamDability64ABecauseBUnlessCAlthoughDIf65Aas well asBas much asCas good asDas soon as66AlongBdryCcoldDquiet67ArecentlyBpolitelyCprobablyDcarefully68AOn his wayBBy the wayCIn their wayDIn this way69AbothBallCeitherDneither70AmistakesBdreamsChobbiesDdifficultiesCloze 6根据短文内容,从
34、各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。The 2022 Beijing Marathon (马拉松) took place on November 6. When the last runner Zhang Shun reached the finishing line, the crowd cheered loudly for him to show their respect. “I wanted to make a bow (鞠躬) to 71 , but I was too weak to do it then,” 86-year-old Zhang said. “So, I
35、d like to express my thanks here for their 72 . I was really touched.”“I thought I could finish the 73 in about five and a half hours, but it took me more than six hours because of 74 problems. I had a stomachache and had to go to the toilet,” Zhang regretted. He was 75 with the result, yet still ex
36、cited at his marathon journey.Zhang developed a great interest in 76 over 30 years ago. His excellent body helped him start the marathon smoothly. He took part in his first marathon in 2004. 77 , he has joined in 20 full and 2 half marathons in many cities across the nation.As 78 , Zhang has made gr
37、eat achievements. What he has done best 79 the sports spirit. “If possible, Ill keep running. Maybe one day, Ill 80 join in the marathon, but I hope my story can encourage people to make their dreams come true and enjoy life.”71AreplyBremindCrecordDrepair72AadviceBinterviewCsupportDhelp73AreportBpla
38、nCtrainingDrace74AhealthBweatherCclothesDshoe75ApleasedBstrictCunhappyDmad76ArunningBswimmingCwalkingDjumping77AWhats moreBUp to nowCHoweverDOtherwise78Aa teenagerBa young manCa middle agerDan elder79ArequiresBrepresentsCremainsDreceives80Aas usualBonce moreCby accidentDno longerCloze 7阅读下面短文,从短文后每题
39、所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a lovely spring afternoon. My classmates and I were playing happily on the ground when I let out a cry, “Ow! Ow! Something in my shoe is biting me.”Everyone was shocked by the cry. They took me into a classroom and were about to take off my 81 . “Which foot is i
40、t?” one asked. “Let us have a look.”Suddenly, I remembered the holes in 82 socks. My family was very poor during those years. I wore welfare socks, which cost only a little, but those 83 welfare socks didnt last long. Soon there were 84 at the bottom. I refused to take off my shoe. I 85 stand others
41、 seeing the holes in my sock. I tried to hold back my tears. Yet, each time the thing 86 my shoe bit me, tears raced down my face. My teacher, Miss Diane, hurried into the 87 . “Whats wrong?” she asked.“Something is biting her right foot, 88 she doesnt let us take off her shoe,” one of my classmates
42、 answered. Miss Diane lived next door to me. She 89 everything about my family. She put both hands on my shaking shoulders and 90 into my painful and hopeless eyes. “Oh, yes, it must be a sock-eating ant,” she said, as if she had 91 seen the thing inside the shoe. “I had a bite from one of those ant
43、s. By the time I got my shoe off, it had 92 almost the whole bottom of my sock.” My classmates nodded while they were listening to the teacher 93 , though they all looked a little puzzled(迷惑的). Miss Diane took off my right shoe and sock, and shook them over the dustbin(垃圾箱). Two red ants 94 it. “Jus
44、t like what I thought, the ants have eaten part of her sock.” When she stroked(轻拭) an alcohol cotton ball(酒精棉球) on the bites, she added, “You are such a 95 girl to take so many bites.”The alcohol felt cool on the bites and a little girls pride was saved by the “sock eating ant” story.81AcoatBshirtCh
45、atDshoe82AhisBherCmyDyour83AcheapBwetCdirtyDfree84ApocketBboxesCstonesDholes85AcouldBcouldntCmustDmustnt86AinBnearCunderDon87AofficeBplaygroundCclassroomDtoilet88AbecauseBbutCorDso89AborrowedBforgotCtoldDknew90AgotBdroppedCranDlooked91AhardlyBalreadyCstillDonly92AeatenBputCtakeDturned93AangrilyBsadl
46、yCcarefullyDhappily94Alived onBwent overCfell intoDturned to95AluckyBbraveCfriendlyDcleverCloze 8When I was a young boy growing in North Dakota, my grandparents were farmers. And I remember the huge garden that my grandma 96 . I promise you it was about 4,000 square meters. Well, 97 seemed that way
47、to me! She looked after the garden all by hand, with a hoe (锄头) and some water. Each spring the garden took 98 from cold flat (平的) ground. Grandma changed the ground through much hard work into rows of hills ready for 99 .I especially remember helping Grandma plant potatoes. Grandma had 100 potatoes
48、 the year before. She stored them with the rest of the harvest in the outside cellar (地窖), where vegetables were kept safely all 101 . When spring came, we cut the potatoes and planted each piece into a hill of soil in the garden. I thought we should never 102 the end of the planting work even thoug
49、h everybody was helping!Before long the garden became fully 103 because of sunny days, warmer temperatures and rain. 104 , it needed lots of hoeing and watering by Grandma and her helper to have a harvest. It provided vegetables throughout the summer, until the final 105 when cold weather set in. By
50、 the time Thanksgiving dinner 106 , the ground at my grandparents farm often would be covered with snow and wed be 107 for a long winter. Warm inside the house, around the dining table, we looked through windows at bare tree branches in the 108 garden. Our whole family would 109 potatoes and other v
51、egetables from the garden. And of course wonderful pumpkin pie I can even smell it now! Its amazing how a pumpkin pie can make me remember the days of family reunion, and how that warmth 110 in my heart. Obviously, as time goes by, theres always something simple but sweet in life, which lasts long a
52、nd stays new.96AsharedBfoundCborrowedDowned97Aat mostBat leastCat firstDat last98AcoverBroomCshapeDpower99AmovingBwateringCgivingDplanting100AsavedBreceivedCdonatedDsold101AspringBsummerCautumnDwinter102AdiscoverBmarkCreachDcontrol103AactiveBpopularCshinyDimportant104AIn returnBOf courseCFor example
53、DAs a result105AvalueBsuccessCtasteDharvest106AfollowedBpassedCarrivedDcontinued107AreadyBhappyClateDsorry108AcolorfulBawfulCsleepingDworrying109AdescribeBstudyCenjoyDcollect110AappearsBremainsCfallsDbeginsCloze 9There was once a boy who was afraid of the dark. He thought that when it was 111 , his
54、bedroom was filled with monsters (怪物). But there came a time when he was too old to be 112 to sleep with the light on. That first night he was awake with 113 , and his mind is full of monsters. So he went over to his wardrobe (衣柜)to get a torch (手电筒). 114 when he opened the wardrobe door, he came fa
55、ce to face with a monster. He let out the loudest 115 in the world.The monster took a step forward, held its colorful hair with its tentacles (触须) and started 116 ! The monster cried for so long that the boys fear gradually went away. He 117 the monster down as much as he could, and started talking
56、to him, asking him why he was crying, and 118 he was doing there.The monster told him he lived in the wardrobe, but almost never 119 , because he was afraid of the boy. When the boy asked him why, the monster told him the boys face seemed to him the most terrible thing hed 120 seen. The boy felt exa
57、ctly the 121 way about the monster, who had a huge head 122 many mouths and hair.The two talked so much that 123 became quite friendly, and they realized that 124 of them had been afraid of the same thing: the 125 . To lose their fear, all they had to do was to get to know each other.111AdarkBlateCn
58、oisyDalone112AsuggestedBwantedCallowedDplanned113AexcitementBsadnessCinterestDfear114ASinceBButCThoughDAnd115AmusicBwhisperCscreamDlaugh116AspeakingBcryingCplayingDdancing117AcalmedBputCforcedDfell118AwhyBhowCwhichDwhat119Awent downBwent throughCwent outDwent along120AevenBneverCalsoDever121Astrange
59、BsameCdifferentDcommon122AinBofCwithDfor123AweBtheyCheDit124AeachBallCbothDeither125AdarkBotherCoutsideDunknownCloze 10My granddaughter, Shari, owns The Berry (莓果) Factory in Sacramento, California, and her mother, Joan, and I were helping with the Valentines Day rush. Wed dipped (浸泡) hundreds of 12
60、6 , arranged gift baskets and packaged orders to be shipped around the country.By the end of the day, the 127 middle-aged women, Joan and I, were tired. But Shari didnt. That was typical Shari. 128 she was very busy, she still gave away berries to everybody street singers, mail carriers and hairdres
61、sers. “For 129 ?” they would say with a smile.To thank us, Shari took us out for dinner. But there was a 45-minute wait at her favorite 130 . “Well, theres another place just up the road,” she said, driving us there. This time we walked right 131 .When the waitress came to take our drink orders, Sha
62、ri reached into her handbag, pulling 132 out. “I want you to have these,” she said, handing the 133 a box of chocolate-dipped strawberries. “She will 134 those berries!” I thought. But the waitress seemed frightened. She only let out a “thank you” 135 catching the box and rushing into the kitchen.A
63、few minutes later, the waitress 136 with our iced tea. “Im sorry,” she said. “My best friend and I had promised to send each other something every 137 . But she passed away last year. I didnt know how Id 138 this day without her. Then you handed me that box.” “Im so 139 to hear that,” said Shari. “I
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
