专题09 文化风俗 人文游学、云游学--冲刺2022年中考英语热点话题必刷押题.docx

1、文化风俗话题复习精讲精练学案+热点预测作文（直播带学，人文游学）一 话题概述 分析全国近3年中考真题可知， 此话题是中考的高频话题，主要考查：传统文化、西方文化、跨文化交际、肢体语言。二 语篇赏析ADear Richard,Im so glad youre coming to China! Your mother tells me youre worried about what you should and shouldnt do as a guest in China. Heres some advice.You will probably be invited to a dinner.

2、There will be a lot of different dishes,not just three courses. You may find it difficult to use chopsticks if you havent tried before. Its a good idea to get some practice beforehand. When the food is served, you should wait until youre invited to eat. The plates will be placed in the middle of the

3、 table for everyone to share. Take a little of everything and then have some more of the things you like.Preparation of a big meal takes a long time and everything will look beautiful, so its a good topic of conversation. Youd better join in the conversation and say how much you like it.At the end o

4、f the meal,you will usually be served with fruit.I hope this is helpful. Email me if you have any other questions.Yours,Zhang Dawei 阅读短文，回答下列问题。DosDonts ( your opinion )BPeople in the UK are always talking about the weather. In the UK, instead of saying“Hello, people sometimes say Its a lovely day”

5、when the weather in sunny or Terrible weather. isnt it?”when it is bad.There are many words todescribe the weather too. Why is this? Perhaps one of the reasons is that the weather in the UK is made up of a group of islands. The sea separates it from the rest of Europe. The winds coming from the sea

6、make the weather change all the time. On the same day. it can be hot and cold, dry and wet, windy and still. So people have to think about the weather all the time. The changing weather is important for farmers.It is sometimes difficult to plan when to plant and when to pick fruit and vegetables. To

7、o much rain in July and August is harmful and costs farmers in the UK a lot of money.But it is not only farmers who pay attention to the weather. Most British people have gardens ,and they need to watch the watch the weather carefully to decide what work to do in them. So there is a good reason for

8、British people to talk about the weather.It is a very important part of their lives.阅读文章，思考下列问题。1. Why do British people always talk about the weather?_2. Whats the passage mainly about?_CBody language around the worldBy Wang LinlingOur new foreign students are going to arrive very soon, and here ar

9、e some ways to communicate with them politely.How close do you stand when you talk to a friend? You can stand close to people in the Middle East but dont stand too close to North Americans! Give them more personal space.How about touching people? Chinese girls often walk arm in arm with their friend

10、s. South Americans sometimes hold your arm when they talk to you, so you cant move away! But in Britain many people dont like other people to touch them at all.Do you look at people when you talk? In some places, it isnt polite to look at people when you talk, but in other countries it isnt polite t

11、o look somewhere else. In Britain and the US, people usually look at each other when they talk.And how do you say goodbye? Thats easy, wave（挥手） to say goodbye. But be careful! In Greece, its not at all polite! In fact, its very rude!文章从哪几个方面，分别描述了哪些国家的不同的body language?请划出思维导图。body language三 热点链接科技赋能

12、，“云游学”让学生们随时随地体验多元文化。学校举办了“直播带学，人文游学”的活动。请你根据以下提示，向外国学生介绍直播游学活动课程。帮助他们更深入了解中国的历史文化。课程内容课程意义Paper making（方便携带；利于信息交流）了解中国伟大发明Dumpling making（步骤简单；促进亲情、友情）享受中国传统美食Sightseeing online（请补充一个景点和理由）（请补充）注意事项：1. 词数80-120个左右（文章开头已给出，不计入词数，请根据要点提示适当发挥）；2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。Nowadays, people can take part

13、 in an educational exchange online. Our school is holding a live streaming activity to_写作思路：1.审题人称：_ 时态：_ 要点：_（本文主要用第三人称进行课程介绍，时态以一般现在时为主。介绍直播游学活动课，以帮助外国学生更深入了解中国的历史文化。课程需要介绍其内容和课程意义，第三门课程需要学生适当发挥，补充一个景点，理由和课程意义。）2. 列写作框架及要点短语第一段：承接开头，叙述开展直播游学活动课的目的；Nowadays, people can take part in an educational e

14、xchange online.Our school is holding a live streaming activity to help them have a deeper understanding of Chinas history and culture. 第二段： 详细介绍三门课程的课程内容和课程意义，叙述过程中可适当发挥，对细节进行补充；Paper making is easy to carry and is helpful for people to exchange information. Making dumpling is simple, it is helpful

15、to strengthen peoples family and friendship. The Great Wallis a historical place which .第三段：呼吁同学们参加游学活动课。Come and join our activity courses!Im sure you will learn a lot and like it very 3.参考范文：Nowadays, people can take part in an educational exchange online. Our school is holding a live streaming ac

16、tivity to help them have a deeper understanding of Chinas history and culture. Here are three campus online courses, which are very interesting. The first is Paper Making course. Paper making is easy to carry and is helpful for people to exchange information. This course makes people understand that

17、 paper making is a great invention of China. The second course is Dumpling Making. Making dumpling is simple. It is helpful to strengthen peoples family and friendship. It makes people understand and enjoy traditional Chinese delicious food. The third course is Sightseeing Online. Today, lets take a

18、 look at the Great Wall. It is a historical place. Thousand years ago, it helped Chinese people avoid being far away from wars and other countries invasions. Now it becomes very popular and every year millions of people form home and abroad come to visit it. It has very important educational meaning

19、s.Come and join our activity courses!四 有用表达中国传统文化：汉字 Chinese character中国结 Chinese knot皮影戏 shadow play相声 comic cross talk杂技 acrobatics武术 martial art功夫 kung fu戏剧艺术 theatrical art唐装 Tang suit春节 the Spring Festival元宵节 the Lantern Festival清明节 the Tomb-sweeping Day端午节 the Dragon Boat Festival中秋节 the Mid-A

20、utumn Day阴历 lunar calendar重要文化遗产 major cultural heritage中国画 traditional Chinese painting书法 calligraphy民间传说 folk stories短语：date back to 追朔到spread to. 传播到；蔓延到refer to as 被当作，被认为cultural styles 文化风格express wishes and hopes 表达祝愿和希望western traditions 西方传统way of greeting 问候方式be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做.

21、句子：The art of paper cutting in China has a long history, which dates back to the 6th century.It is said that the body language has a history of over 3000 years.Many of us are used to greeting each other by shaking hands which comes from Western traditions.Because the paper cuts are often used to dec

22、orate doors and windows, they are sometimes referred to as “window flowers”.五 思维训练（2017全国九年级单元测试）根据下面表格中的内容，写一篇短文谈谈中西方文化的差异。要求：不少于80词。参考词汇：salary薪水，accept a gift接受礼物，unwrap a gift打开礼物审题人称：_ 时态：_ 要点：_（本文主要时态是一般现在时，注意主谓一致。主要把提示内容翻译，适当运用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性。）列写作框架及要点短语：参考范文：There are some differences

23、 between Chinese customs and Western customs. Firstly, the topics that people talk about when they meet are different. Chinese people talk about everything，even including peoples ages and salaries. In Western countries, people often talk about weather and sports. Secondly, in China, the family name

24、comes before the first name, but in Western countries, the family name is after the first name. Thirdly, Chinese people usually eat with chopsticks，but the Western people often use knives and forks. Lastly, the ways that people accept gifts are different. In China, you arent supposed to unwrap the g

25、ift at once. You can do it after the guests leave. In Western countries, you are supposed to unwrap the gift immediately after you receive it and say thanks.六、 热点预测（2022北京西城九年级期末）文化是一个国家和民族的灵魂，指导我们的生活，启发我们的智慧。我们从小学习中华优秀传统文化，树立文化自信。 某英文网站正在开展以“我与中华文化”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍一次你体验中华文化的经历，以及在这次经历

26、中的收获。 提示词语：proud, ancient, touch, traditional, symbol 提示问题： When and where did you experience Chinese culture? What have you learned from the experience?_写作思路：审题人称：_ 时态：_ 要点：_（本文应该以第一人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般过去时为主；介绍体验中华文化的经历以及这次经历的收获时，应详细具体，语句通顺，逻辑性强，保证条理清晰。）列写作框架及要点短语：参考范文：As a lover of culture, I have alway

27、s been interested in Chinese culture. Experiencing traditional culture brings me a lot of fun and is now a very important part of my life.Last month, I went to the Temple of Heaven to appreciate its cultural charm. Walking among the beautiful buildings, enjoying their eye-catching designs, I felt deeply proud of the Chinese culture.The visit to the Temple of Heaven was more than just an outgoing, but a special encounter with Chinese culture. After viewing these wonderful ancient buildings, I understand how unity and perfection are expressed.