专题11名词性从句（练习）（原卷版）.docx

1、 专题11 名词性从句目 录 名词性从句 -1一、单项选择-2二、单句语法填空（高考题和最新模拟）-6三、完成句子-8 名词性从句一、单项选择模拟演练1（天津市实验中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第二次阶段检测）The traditional viewpoint _ girls are not as good at science and math as boys is _ by the experts at home and abroad.Athat; acquiredBwhich; balancedCwhich; exchangedDthat; challenged2（天津市南开区20

2、23-2024学年高三上学期期中）_ he said proved to be right.AWhenBWhereCWhatDWhy3Zhong Wei told his friends _ to be back to his hometown. Ahow happy he isBhow happy he wasChe is how happyDhe was how happy4（天津市耀华中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考）_ is often the case, I assume, is the fact that when looking back, the bittersw

3、eet senior life is always ones highlight in pursuit of dream.AAsBWhichCThatDWhat5（天津市耀华中学2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考）Have you conveyed to your parents your disagreement: with the choice of your major?Not yet.I can hardly picture _ they will react.AhowBthatCwhatDwhen6Im wondering _ we can keep in touch whe

4、n you are abroad?Email, Wechat, or phone. Any way you like.AwhereBwhenChowDwhy7（天津市耀华中学2023-2024学年高三上学期开学检测）_he lied about his academic background at the interview really surprised us after the truth came out.AThatBWhereCWhatDWhen8When I saw my cat waiting sadly for the dog to return at the gate, I

5、suddenly realized _ close the relationship between them was.AthatBwhatChowDwhether9Not knowing how to do with it, the old lady rang up her son and asked for his help with she described as a bit of trouble.AwhichBwhatCwhenDwhere10Reconstructing the work of the craftsmen from ancient times can reveal

6、they viewed the world and what went on in the workshops that produced them.AwhatBwhenCwhyDhow11One of the reasons why Charles Dickens loved his novel David Copperfield was_it was based on his own life.AwhatBhowCthatDwhether12Now that I have tried my best in the English contest. It doesnt matter much

7、 to me _ the result will be.AwhetherBhowCwhatDthat13_ happened after she left the house is unknown.AHowBWhereCThatDWhat14The employers often give the job to_they believe has work experience with strong sense of duty.AwhoeverBwhoCthose whoDwhomever15At the school charity party, each student donated _

8、 amount he or she could afford.AwhicheverBhoweverCwhereverDwhatever16In my opinion, _ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.AwhetherBthatCwhichDwhat17My father called me yesterday, asking me _I was getting along with the exam.AasBhowCwhetherDwhy18One reason for he

9、r preference for this school is _, as she put it, it can provide for her future development.AwhichBwhatCthatDthis19Although the theory has been dismissed by scholars, it shows _ powerful the secrets of Ancient Maya civilization are among people.AthatBhowCwhatDwhether20_ you must be informed of befor

10、e setting out to finish the paper is _ it is a student-made one.AWhat; /BThat; thatCWhat; thatDThat; /21Betty raised the important question of_will be in charge when the manager was away on business.AwhoeverBwhomCwhomeverDwho22When I was a little boy, the dinner on the eve of Spring Festival was _ I

11、 looked forward to most.AthatBwhatCwhichDwhen23_ he had worked out the challenging math problem aroused our curiosity.AWhatBHowCWhichDWhere24These days I feel exhausted and lack strength. Thats _too much drinking and poor diet lead.AwhatBwhichCto whichDwhere25The new school has been set up in was a

12、church three years ago.AwhereBwhichCwhatDthe place高考真题1.（2019江苏）25.Scientists have obtained more evidence _ plastic is finding its way into the human body.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where2.（2018北京）11. Without his support, we wouldnt be _ we are now.A. how B. when C. where D. why3.（2018北京）15. This is _

13、 my father has taught meto always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. how B. which C. that D. what4.（2018天津）9. The gold medal will be awarded _to wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. whomever B. whereverC. whoever D. whatever5.（2018江苏）21. By boat is the only way to get here, which is _

14、 we arrived.A. where B. whenC. why D. how6.（2017北京）23. Every year, _ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whatever B. whoever C. whomever D. whichever7.（2017北京）26. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _she was heading.A. why B. where C. how D

15、. when8.（2017江苏）We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _ it used to charge.A. that B. which C. what D. how9.（2017天津）4. She asked me _ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadnt.A. when B. where C. whether D. what10.（2016北京）24. Your s

16、upport is important to our work. _ you can do helps.A. However B. Whoever C. Whatever D. Wherever11.（2016北京】29. The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _ one can be entirely free from dust.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why12.（2016江苏）21.It is often the case _anything is possible for those who han

17、g on to hope.A.whyB.whatC.asD.that13.（2016天津）11. The manager put forward a suggestion _ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do. A. whether B. that C. which D. what 14.（2015湖南）26.You have to know _ youre going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A. whatB. thatC. whereD

18、. who15.（2015北京）33.I truly believe _beauty comes from within.A. that B. where C. what D. why16.（2015安徽）25.A ship in harbor is safe, but thats not _ ships are built for.A. whatB. whomC. whyD. when17.（2015浙江）6. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate is below the water surface. Often th

19、ere are rocks or branched hidden in the water.A. what B. who C. that D. whoever18.（2015重庆）8.We must find out _ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A. when B. how B. C. where D. why 19.（2015四川）8.The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A. where B. why C. what D.

20、which20.（2015陕西）19. Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.A. what B. that C. why D. how21.（2015福建）29I wonder _ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.By working out every day.A. whereB. howC. whyD. If22.（2015江苏）25._ Li Bai, a great Chine

21、se poet, was born is known to the public, but some wont accept it.A. That B. Why C. Where D. How23.（2015北京）35. _we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A. Where B.How C.Why D. When二、用单词的适当形式填空（单句语法填空）1.（2021年天津卷）It seemed that I had become _ my parents had wanted me to be.2.（2020年浙江卷）

22、Over thousands of years，they began to depend less on _ could be hunted or gathered from the wild，and more on animals they had raised and crops they had sown.3.（2020年北京卷）Oliver says if youre lucky enough to have someone close to you who enjoys cooking, ask them _you can join in when its possible.4.（2

23、019新课标I卷）While they are rare north of 88，there is evidence _ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. 5.（2019北京卷）What students do at college seems to matter much more than _ they go.6.（2018新课标III卷）Im not sure _ is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩

24、猩）that suddenly appears out of nowhere. 7.（2024江苏省前黄高级中学第一次阶段考）Lining up with previous studies showing that people associate beauty with all manner of positive traits, the results of both tests also gave new insight into traits are most affected by the “halo effects” (光环效应) that good looks provide.

25、In both studies, moral traits were more likely to be associated with beauty than non-moral traits. 8.（2024江苏省镇江第一中学等3校月考）Breathwork is thought to influence the vagus nerve, which stretches from the brain to the gut and makes up the majority of is known as the parasympathetic nervous system. 9.（2024陕

26、西省榆林市榆林五校联考期中）This is we integrate these cultural elements. 10（内蒙古赤峰二中2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考） they were in truth sisters was clear from the facial similarity between them. 11（内蒙古赤峰二中2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考）The father and his son got lost in the mountain and they had to eat food they could find there. 1

27、2（内蒙古赤峰二中2023-2024学年高三上学期10月月考）Whether we can have clean drinking water lies in effective measures will be taken by the government about water pollution. 13（黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期开学）When her daughter came back from Australia, she found her quite different from she was 3 years ago. 14（江苏省南京市第九

28、中学2023-2024学年高三8月暑期质量调研） bothers many children is that their parents arent fully aware of the importance of their privacy. 15They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international journalists. This is they need an English trainer. 16The reason Tom failed in the exam was he didnt

29、 work hard. 17The girls were surprised at the fact ocean ships can sail up the Great Lakes.18He must answer the question he agrees with it or not.19It is estimated total investment in the country will continue to increase this year. 20For much of Chinese history, was considered as money were small c

30、oins with holes in the middle. 21Researchers used threedimensional (3D) imaging technology to find out old the markings are. 22One idea is sleep helps us strengthen new memories. 23They are faced with the problem they should continue the work. 三、完成句子1让村民感到满意的是，所有的学生都全力投入，帮助他们在线销售当地特产。（what引导的主从句，dev

31、ote） was that all the students .2据专家们所说，那些上网成瘾的人有可能会无法分清他们的网友是否是真正的朋友。（according, chance, addict） , there those who are not be able to tell .3我意识到所有保持体形的努力最后都没有白费，没有什么比这更令人兴奋的了。（nothing, thrill） than in the end.4Jim对考试感到恐慌。这是因为他对知识迷惑不解。Jim was the exam. he was the knowledge.5（福建省福州高级中学2023-2024学年高三上

32、学期10月月考）在古代，来自中国的丝绸沿陆路运至印度、中东和罗马，这条路后来就是闻名遐迩的“丝绸之路”。In ancient times, silk from China overland to India, the Middle East, and Rome, along as the Silk Road.6通过这次展览，你可能会更好地了解中国传统的绘画艺术。 you can understand the art of traditional Chinese painting better through the exhibition.7我不理解他昨天为什么不愿意帮我们。(主语从句) is

33、why he was unwilling to help us yesterday.8让我们感到吃惊的是, 这个腼腆的男孩接受了在全班同学面前唱歌的建议。 was that the shy boy accepted the suggestion .9所有的医生都坚称他受伤严重，并坚持要他立刻接受手术。All the doctors he badly wounded and that he at once.10人们普遍认为水资源对我们来说极其重要。(acknowledge) water resources are of vital importance to us. (2022全国甲写作)11对

34、于这份工作他最喜欢的就是能有更多的空闲时间陪家人。 is .12我感到失望是因为他的回答跟我想要的不一样。 because .13还有一点不同就是同一个班里的学生可以有不同的时间安排。 is .14There are many fans crowded in the concert hall now. their idol is to hold a concert here.（This is because.这是因为）现在有很多歌迷挤在音乐厅里。这是因为他们的偶像将在这里举办音乐会。15 (win) (名词性从句) the first prize will have the chance to

35、 travel around the world.谁获得一等奖都有机会环游世界。16what引导名词性从句In my opinion, we should limit our expense to .在我看来，我们应该把我们的开支限制在我们负担得起的东西上。17On June 11,2009，nearly 40 of my family and friends gathered in the area close I would land while I headed up in the airplane.在2009年6月11日当我在飞机里朝上飞行的时候，我的家人和朋友中几乎有40人聚集在靠近

36、我将落地的那一地区。18他考试不及格的原因是他这些天没有努力学习。The reason he failed in the exam he didnt work hard these days.19看了这则招聘广告，他想知道他是否有资格申请这份工作。(wonder)After reading the job advertisement, he .20(2023河南创新发展联盟高三摸底考试)值得一提的是，中国茶文化有着悠久的历史，可以追溯到几千年前。_ is that China has a profound history concerning tea culture, which could date back to thousands of years ago.