专题11 书面表达-冲刺2022年中考英语必考题型终极押题（成都专用）.docx

1、2022年中考英语必考题型终极押题（成都专用）-书面表达1（2022四川成都一模）第31届世界大学生运动会即将在成都举行，作为成都小小志愿讲解员，请根据下面图表提示信息，以“My hometown Chengdu”为标题，写一篇英语短文介绍家乡成都。要求：1.请根据以上提示信息进行写作，写作内容需包含图表全部信息；2.字数100-120个词，可适当补充与发挥；3.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰；4.文中不得出现真实的人名、学校名字。_2（2022四川成都一模）为了中小学生健康成长，今年我国开始实施“双减”政策。学生的学习、生活有了很大变化。假如你是李明，请根据以下图示，用英语写一篇短文

2、向Teens英文报投稿。要求：投稿须简述“双减”背景。注意：1.须反映图表信息；2.文中不能出现真实校名和姓名；3.词数：100左右。_3（2021四川成都嘉祥外国语学校三模）随着互联网的飞速发展，一款名叫“抖音”的视频社交软件火遍大江南北。抖音视频类型多种多样，下图是关于最近抖音中各类视频收视率 (audience rating)的调查结果。请你用英语写一篇调查报告，简要说明图表内容，指出你喜欢的视频类型并说明原因。对于抖音，不同的人持有不同的观点（如下表所示），对此，你的看法是什么呢？请说明原因。Audience Rating of videos on DouyinOpinions abo

3、ut DouyinPros分享生活、认识朋友、了解奇闻趣事Cons要求：1包含图表及做题说明中的主要信息，可适当发挥；2数据详实、语言通顺、逻辑连贯；3100词左右。_4（2021四川成都西川中学三模）现如今，我们国家认为劳动教育(LabourEducation)在社会发展中起着越来越重要的作用。为此，你校校报英语栏目English World就开展校园劳动教育发起征文。请你根据以下要点写一篇短文，内容须包括:1.劳动教育的目标：学生明白劳动的重要性，培养学生的劳动意识和良好的劳动习惯2.劳动教育的意义:以劳健体，以劳增智3.你对劳动的看法及理由4.对校内开展劳动活动的建议:(1)学校开设劳动

4、课程，教学生种树和栽花等(2)学校设立一些俱乐部，比如烹饪和剪纸等(3)“最能干住校生”评比(4)班级组织学生分小组制定劳动计划，分配劳动任务5.发出劳动倡议注意:1.短文必须包含所有要点2.文中不能出现真实的校名和姓名_5（2021四川省成都市石室联合中学三模）为了解决“食品浪费”问题，2021年4月，我国制定了“反食品浪费法”。请结合下图，谈谈目前“食品浪费”的现状、同学们对食品浪费的观点，以及作为中学生，我们应该从哪些方面支持“反食品浪费法”的顺利实施（三点）。要求：写作内容要包括上图（表）中的主要信息。注意：1文中不能出现真实的校名和地名；2词数100左右。参考词：反食品浪费法anti

5、-food-waste law_6（2022四川成都一模）第31届世界大学生夏季运动会将在成都举行。请作为志愿者的你，结合以下图示，写一篇关于成都市区及周边美食、美景的英文发言稿，以备接待外宾时使用。注意：1. 你的文章应包含以上所有信息；2. 不能出现真实校名和姓名；3. 词数：100词左右。_7（2021四川内江模拟预测）为了帮助同学们缓解压力，请你写一篇发言稿与同学们分享。内容包括：(1) 同学们常见的压力；(2) 你自己的压力；(3) 你缓解压力的方法。注意：1.文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名；2.所写内容要包括以上要点，内容连贯并进行合理拓展；3.词数 100 词左右。开头和结尾已给出

6、，不计入总词数。参考词汇： pressure n.压力Hello, boys and girls!Pressure is becoming a serious problem in todays world. _Thats all. Thank you!8（2021四川省成都市七中育才学校模拟预测）据调查，成都市约90%的中学生有视力方面的问题，每年6月6日是全国爱眼日（ National Eye-Care Day）。为了宣传爱眼护眼的重要性，你所在的学校正在开展为期一周的爱眼护眼活动。你将在此活动上做一次相关主题发言，请根据以下要求写一篇发言稿。 要求：1. 结合图示分析近视原因以及如何防治

7、； 2. 呼吁同学们爱眼护眼。 注意：1. 发言稿必须包括图片提示所有要点，内容可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得出现真实学校和姓名; 3. 100 词左右。 参考词汇：heritable 可遗传的。 _9（2021四川绵阳三模）假定你是Li Hua，请回复笔友David的邮件，给他至少3条建议并说明理由。词数100左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。To: Li Hua From: DavidHi, Li Hua,Hows it going with you? These days people have focused on the worldwide disaster. Chinese ha

8、ve done well. I find that Chinese are the most self-disciplined(自律的). Could you tell me how to be a self-disciplined person?David_10（2021四川省绵阳南山中学双语学校模拟预测）假设你是李华，你收到你英国好友即将上高中的Peter的来信，请根据他的内容回信。From: PeterTo: Li HuaDear Li Hua,Hows everything going? I am writing to ask for some advice. You know I h

9、ave been homeschooling in London because of COVID-19. I am amazed at how fast China controlled the situation and planning to study Chinese and experience Chinese culture as an exchange student next term. So which city will you advise me to study in and why? Tell me in your next letter, will you?Your

10、s sincerely,Peter_参考答案：1参考范文： My Hometown ChengduChengdu is the capital city of Sichuan province with more than 20,000,000 people. Its in the central part of Sichuan with a long history of over 2300 years. Its a large city with the area of more than 14,000 km. Chengdu is well-known for its wonderful

11、 hotpots and many famous places of interest such as Jinli Street where you can enjoy something traditional. Also, twelve subways and two airports make it really convenient for people to travel around. Pandas, as an important symbol of Chengdu, are really cute to visit. Chengdu is a modern but relaxi

12、ng city in my eyes. Its a place that makes dreams come true.【解析】【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于说明文写作，在写作时根据图表中提示的内容，介绍家乡成都的人口、历史、面积以及成都的特色小吃、名胜和交通等方面。2.写作指导：本文应该用第三人称为主来介绍内容，时态采用一般现在时。在介绍内容时，力求语句通顺，语法正确，保证提示内容完整，条理清晰。2例文In order to reduce schoolwork burden on primary and junior high school students, China carried

13、out “Double reduction policy” this year. The policy calls for reducing homework and after-school classes. The students lives have changed a lot.At home, students spend less time on doing homework. So they have more time to take up a hobby like cutting paper. It can not only develop students interest

14、, but also make them know more about Chinese culture. Whats more, students can watch a movie or listen to music to make them relaxed.At school, students can have more chances to do experiments and learn from real life. For example, students can go to research earthworms in a field during a biology c

15、lass. This is a much better way to learn things than just hitting the books. However, when burden is lightened, self-discipline becomes the key. Because if you use all the free time to relax, you might fall behind other students.【解析】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。围绕双减后的学生生活写一篇短文。2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时。分为四段式：第一段阐述双减的背

16、景以及目的；第二段和第三段分别描述双减后，学生在家里和在学校的生活有哪些改变；最后一段总结概括。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。3范文：With the development of the Internet, a video social software called “douyin” has become popular all over the country. People use it to share their lives, meet their friends, and learn about interesting things. There are many

17、types of audios and videos, and the following chart shows the ratings of each type of video. 33% of people use douyin to watch comedy shows. 25% of people use douyin to watch food videos. 21% of people use douyin to watch travel videos. 5% of people use douyin to watch knowledge videos. The last 16%

18、 use douyin in other ways. I like food videos best because they are enjoyable. Of course, douyin also has some impacts on study and life. It may be a waste of time. So take advantage of it and make it a daily treat to relax you.【解析】1. 题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示内容，介绍抖音中各种类型视频收视率以及自己喜欢哪种视频类型。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2

19、. 写作指导：此作文用一般现在时；采用第三人称口吻。作文要分别叙述各种类型视频收视率，自己喜欢的类型，抖音的利弊等。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。4例文：Nowadays, Labour Education plays an important role in the social development. As a student, we should understand the important of working and develop good working habits. As we all know, working can make us healthy and cl

20、ever. I like working because it makes me powerful. There will be more activities about working in our school. Firstly, there will be working courses which teach us to plant trees and flowers. Secondly, there will be some clubs about cooking and paper cuttings. Thirdly, we will hold a match to choose

21、 the most able student. At last, the students will be divided into different groups. Each of the groups will make working plans and finish the tasks.Lets take part in working and enjoy it with our classmates.【解析】1.题干解读：该题目属于议论文写作，但是作文应该用宣传号召的语气写。第一段描述劳动教育越来越受重视；第二段描述劳动的重要性和目标；第三段写学校的劳动活动；最后一段呼吁同学们积极

22、劳动。2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来叙述内容；时态采用一般现在时；论述观点时应叙述完整，保证条理清晰。5One possible versionTo stop people wasting more food, China developed “anti-food-waste laws” in April, 2021. Why does our country develop such laws? Because more and more people are wasting food and it has become a social problem. Many people, li

23、ke the man in the picture, dont think its a shame to waste food because they think the wasted food just costs their own money. As a result, one-third of all food produced is wasted.About this, different students have different ideas. 85% of the students think its necessary for the government to deve

24、lop laws to stop food waste. 12% of the students feel angry about it, but they think they can do nothing to solve the problem. Only 3% of the students think they dont mind food waste.As middle school students, what can we do to make the laws work out well? First, we should cook or order enough food

25、and eat it up for every meal because our own behaviors may make a big difference. Second, we should make a speech in the neighborhood to make more people know about and support the laws. Third, we should set up a volunteer organization to provide waste food for people in need. If everyone plays a pa

26、rt in stopping wasting food, the world will put an end to hunger.【解析】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，介绍食品浪费的现状、同学们对食品浪费的观点以及作为学生应该如何做，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2.写作指导：写作时要紧扣主题，本文应该用第一人称、第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。6例文：Hello, everyone. Welcome to Chengdu to attend the 31st FISU World

27、 University Games. I am a volunteer and Ill offer you some local information.Chengdu is rich in delicious food and tourist attractions. People who like history and culture can visit Wuhou Temple, Chengdu Shu Brocade and Embroidery Museum and Dujiangyan. And scenic spots include Tiantai Mountain, Shi

28、xianghu Park, Sanchahu Park, Yun Ding Mountain and so on. Its convenient to travel by car or in a high-speed train. As for special food, hot-pot, tangyouguozi, Kongfu tea, Zhazha noodles are popular among visitors.I hope you can have a great time during your stay here.【解析】1.题干解读：题目要求根据图片提示，写一篇发言稿介绍程

29、度市区及周边美食、美景。要求包含所有图示信息。2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称为主，时态采用一般现在时。可分为三段式写作：第一段开篇点题；第二段介绍程度及其美景、美食；第三段收尾。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。7例文：Hello, boys and girls!Pressure is becoming a serious problem in todays world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students cant get on well with their classmates, while oth

30、ers may worry about their exams.Im always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of after school class at weekends. Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax.

31、My mother agreed with me at last. So I think its necessary for us to communicate with parents.Thats all. Thank you!【解析】1.题干解读：该题目属于演讲稿。要求我们根据题目内容写一篇发言稿来与同学们分享如何缓解压力。2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称和第三人称来叙述故事内容；时态采用一般现在时和一般过去时为主；写作可以分为三部分：第一部分写同学们常见的压力；第二部分写你自己的压力；第三部分写你缓解压力的方法。8例文： June 6th is National Eyes Caring

32、Day. Quite a lot of students have become nearsighted now. There are many reasons. First of all, it is heritable. Second, some students cant stay away from electronic devices. Third, nearsightedness can also be due to unhealthy eating habits. In addition, many students dont have enough sleep. Because

33、 of their bad eyesight, they may hurt easily when playing sports. Whats more, they feel tired when they are reading.In my opinion, its important to have good eyesight. We should have a right habit of using our eyes. For example, wed better take a break after reading for 45 minutes. We can do eye exe

34、rcises and do more sports. I hope we protect our eyes well so that we can see the the colorful world.【解析】1.题干解读：题目要求根据图片内容及提示信息写发言稿，分析近视原因及如何防止，呼吁同学们保护眼睛。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一、三人称为主，时态采用一般现在时。可分为两段式写作：第一段引出话题并分析近视的原因及造成的不便；第二段给出防止近视保护眼睛的建议并呼吁同学们保护眼睛。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。9One possible version:Hi, David,Thanks for

35、saying so. So you see how important to be self-disciplined is. Then, how to be self-disciplined?First of all, do you know the saying “All for One, one for All” ? Sometimes it seems that you give up your rights. In fact, the others are doing the same. When facing the challenge, we cannot only think a

36、bout ourselves. Second, make a plan and follow it. A good plan leads you to do the right things. Last, ask someone around you for help. Everyone might indulge, so get someone else to remind you if necessary.It takes a long time to raise the self-disciplined habit, try your best and you can make it.L

37、i Hua【解析】1.题干解读：本文是一篇电子邮件。根据David的问题提出相应的建议。2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时。分为三段式：第一段引出主题；第二段对于如何自律提出建议；最后一段总结概括。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。10Dear Peter,How wonderful it is to receive your letter! In my opinion, Chengdu is a modern city with a long history and delicious food. Besides, it is convenient for you to travel

38、 to other cities from Chengdu, such as Xian, Chongqing, or even Beijing.I hope my advice can be of any help to you.Best wishes.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【解析】1.题干解读：该题目属于应用文写作，以建议信的格式来写。在写作时，第一段应先表示很高兴收到来信，再直接切入正题给出建议及理由，即推荐成都这个城市以及简要介绍成都的城市特色。第二段表示希望自己的建议能有所帮助。第三段表达祝愿并结尾。2.写作指导：本文应用第三人称来介绍城市特色；时态采用一般现在时为主；介绍城市时叙述要先从整体再到局部，先概括后具体，结合具体的事例或列举相关事物进行描述，内容要细致，条理要清晰；灵活使用句型，如it is+形容词 +for sb to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是的”。