专题11 动词的时态和语态【练习】2022年初升高英语无忧衔接(通用版).docx
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1、专题11 动词的时态和语态【练习】2022年初升高英语无忧衔接(通用版)一、单选题1If it _ rain tomorrow, we _ go hiking.Adont, willBwont, areCwont, willDdoesnt, will2We must hurry up. The last train _ in 10 minutes.Ais leavingBleavesCis about to leaveDleft3There _ a basketball match in our school next Sunday.Really? Thats new to me.Ais go
2、ing to haveBis going to beCwill haveDwill to be4Sir, could you please take your seat? The plane .Atakes offBhas taken offCis taking offDtook off5Im sure I will get good grades in the graduation exam.If so, I believe your parents_happy.Awould beBareCwereDwill be6Mr Smith a book about China last year
3、but I dont know whether he has finished it. Ahas writtenBwroteChad writtenDwas writing7When I arrived at the company, the manager , so we had only time for a few words. Ajust went awayBhad gone away Cwas just going awayDhas just gone away8Look at that little boy wandering about perhaps he his mother
4、. Awill loseBis losingChad lostDhas lost9Look at the timetable! The flight to Shanghai _ at 10 oclock. Thats to say, it _ in two hours. Awill leave, is leavingBwill leave, will leaveCleaves, will leaveDleaves, is leaving10 Why dont you join us in the game? Because I _ my homework yet. Adidnt finishB
5、havent finishedCwont finishDhadnt finished11The football match will be put off if it _. Awill rainBrainsCrainedDis raining12Hurry up! The train _. You know it _ at 8:30. Aleaves; leavesBis leaving; leavesCleaves; is leavingDis leaving; is leaving13He _ football for many years when he was young. Awas
6、 playedBplayedChas playedDhad played14The old man isnt really employed at the supermarket. He _ out voluntarily until the new young assistant arrives. Awill just helpBhas just helpedCis just helpingDhad just helped15The coffee is amazing! It doesnt taste like anything I _ before. Awas havingBhaveCha
7、d ever hadDhave ever had16Over the past decade, the number of Monarch butterflies _ significantly. Ahas fallenBfellCis fallingDhave fallen17The church tower which _ now will be open to tourists soon. The work is almost finished. Ahas builtBhas been builtCis buildingDis being built18Measures _ to pro
8、tect the cultural relics in this city now and the citizens are in favor of it. Aare takenBare being takenCwill be takenDare taking19 Have you moved into the new house? Not yet. The rooms _.Aare paintingBare being paintedCare paintedDhave painted20Do you know the thief _ by the police? Ahas caughtBha
9、s been catchingCwas caughtDhas been caught21My sister is working in the power plant that _ for just one year. Awas usedBhas been usedCis usedDhas used22When the baby dog , it was very hungry. So we gave it some food. Ais foundBwas foundChas been foundDwill be found二、语法填空23Which language the most wid
10、ely (speak)in the world?24The students often (tell) to take care of their desks and chairs.25As a person, Lang Ping (love) by fans at home and abroad.26Its said that the long bridge will (build)in two months.27Vegetables, eggs and fruits (sell) in this shop.28Dark clouds are gathering in the sky; it
11、 seems that it (rain).29 You are wanted on the phone, Ann! OK, I (come).30Hurry! The train (leave).31Im not going out tonight. I at home. (stay)32It (not be) long before that young man meets me again.33The train (arrive) in two hours. 34Its reported that some of the sharing bikes are not kept in goo
12、d working order.I hope the problem (solve) as soon as possible.35Some people believe that dreams can tell them what ( happen) in the future. 36Since they began testing their prototype(原型)drones earlier this year, they (manage)to plant several thousand trees across Ontario. (动词)37Zhejiang province ac
13、tively (organize) the first group of workers to support Wuhan. 38The day that he had looked forward to (come) at last. 39In order to find the missing child, the police (do) all they can over the past five hours. 40Great changes (take place) in Shanghai in recent years. 41Have you (buy) any useful go
14、ods from the market?42They (laugh) loudly at the actors when the stone hit them.43 So far, Mamas Bank Account (translate) into several languages.44What the knives (make) of ?45We were told that the carnival (hold) next week. 46Every possible means (try) to stop the bad behaviour, but they dont work
15、at all.47Three people were killed and five (injury) in the crash. 48Over the past ten years, this town (hit) twice by earthquakes.49The Olympic Games (be) held once every four years.50Would you please keep quiet, Sally? The weather forecast (broadcast). Oh, Im sorry, I didnt realize it. (所给词的适当形式填空)
16、答案解析部分1答案D解析句意:如果明天不下雨,我们就去远足。这是if 引导的条件状语从句,满足“主将从现”,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时,故选D。 点评考查时态,本题涉及一般将来时和一般现在时。2答案A解析句意:我们必须快点。最后一班火车10分钟后就要开了。此处应表将来含义,如arrive,come,get (to),leave,return,start,travel,take,take off,fly,see off表示位置转移的动词(短语),用现在进行时(am/is are doing)表将来的含义,主要用于按计划或安排将要发生的动作或事件。故选A。 点评考查时态,本题涉及现在进行
17、时表将来。3答案B解析句意:下星期天我们学校将有一场篮球赛。真的吗?我还不知道呢。由时间状语next Sunday可知,空处谓语动词需用一般将来时;本句是there be句型,其将来时态为:There is going to be。故选B。 点评考查时态,本题涉及一般将来时。4答案C解析句意:先生,请你就座好吗? 飞机就要起飞了。此处是现在进行时表示将来,故选C。 点评考查时态,本题涉及现在进行时表将来。5答案D解析句意:我相信我会在毕业考试中取得好成绩。如果是这样,我相信你的父母会很高兴的。根据上文可知,说的是未来的事情,应用一般将来时,故选D。 点评考查时态,本题涉及一般将来时。6答案D解
18、析句意:去年史密斯先生写了一部关于中国的书籍,但是我不知道是否他完成了。根据下文“但是我不知道他是否已经完成了它”,结合时间状语last year,以及写书不可能瞬间完成,可知上文叙述的是过去一段时间正在发生的事情,应用过去进行时,故选D。点评考查时态,本题涉及过去进行时。7答案C解析句意:当我到达公司时,经理正要离开,所以我们只有几句话的时间。根据“ so we had only time for a few words.”可知,经理正要离开。为过去进行时表过去将来。故选C。点评考查时态,本题涉及过去进行时。8答案D解析句意:看那个四处游荡的小男孩可能他和妈妈走散了。结合上文“Look at
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