专题11 语法选择精练精析15篇（期末真题 名校模拟）-2022-2023学年七年级英语下学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分（人教版）.docx

1、专题11 语法选择精练精析15篇期末真题+名校模拟（2023秋贵州遵义七年级统考期末）Su Yuji is busy _1_ happy. _2_ favorite subject is computer. Every day, Su gets up at 5:30 a.m. and rides her bike _3_ twenty minutes _4_ school. She studies hard, and even _5_ books during breaks(课间休息)! Like many students, Su is busy _6_ her homework. _7_

2、school, she does some sports. She thinks its _8_. On weekends, she helps wash clothes. She can cook when she is _9_. Su wants _10_ a teacher when she grows up.1AandBbutCorDso2ASuBHerCShesDHes3AinBonCforD/4Aget toBto getCto get toDgets to5AreadBreadsCwatchesDsees6AdoingBto doCdoDdoes7ABeforeBAfterCWh

3、enDAt8AhealthBhealthyChealthilyDunhealthy9AeightBeight year oldCeight-years oldDeight-years-old10AdoBto doCbeDto be（2022春广东湛江七年级校考期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Carol is _11_ American. She speaks English. She is in Shanghai now, so she can also speak a little _12_. She studies in

4、 Guangming Middle School. She has classes from Monday to Friday.They usually have a P.E. lesson in _13_ class in the afternoon. She likes it. She has a _14_ sports collection. She is a football fan, _15_ she always plays football after school. At school She has a good friend named Jane. Jane is _16_

5、 Canada. They often do _17_ homework in the classroom together. On weekends Carol helps her mother go shopping. Her father is a doctor in Shanghai. He works hard. They _18_ to China in 2002. They all enjoy _19_ Chinese food. Her _20_ friend Mr. Sun can cook delicious Chinese food. Sometimes Carol an

6、d her parents go to his home to have a big dinner.11AaBanCtheD/12AChineseBChinaCJapaneseDJapan13AthreeBthe threeCthirdDthe third14AcheapBcheaplyCgreatDgreatly15AbutBandCsoDthough16AfromBofConDin17AtheyBthemCtheirDtheirs18AcomeBcomesCis comingDcame19AeatBto eatCeatingDate20AfatherBfathersCfathersDfat

7、hers（2022秋广东汕头七年级校考期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Helen is reading an e-mail from her pen-pal Paul. He is in _21_ grade. Helen is happy to get _22_ e-mail. Paul writes about his school and his weekends. Helen likes her school very much and Paul likes _23_, too. His school is very big and he

8、likes his classroom. The desks and chairs are new and the windows are big. There _24_ lots of pictures on the wall. Paul likes the reading corner (角落) best _25_ he loves reading. He also loves football. He is good at _26_ football. He often plays with some of his _27_ after school. He says he has a

9、good time at school.Paul _28_ go to school on Saturdays and Sundays. He gets up early on Saturday morning. He always goes running in the park for half an hour so he is very healthy. After that, he helps his mother _29_ housework. _30_ must he do his homework? In the afternoon. He does some reading o

10、r watches TV in the evening. He enjoys his weekends very much.21AeightBthe eightCeighthDthe eighth22AanBaCtheD/23AheBhimChisDher24AisBareChasDhave25AandBbecauseCbutDso26AplaysBplayCto playDplaying27AfriendBfriendsCfriendsDfriends28AdoesntBisntCdontDnot29AforBtoCaboutDwith30AWhoBWhatCWhenDWhere（2022秋

11、广东广州七年级统考期末）Tommy is now a junior high school student. He _31_ going to school. Yesterday, he came home and _32_ very happy. He told us there would be _33_ First English Month next month in his school. All of the students should work hard to make it a big success.During the English Month, students c

12、an take part in different kinds of activities. At the book fair, students can take some English books to school. It will be very interesting _34_ books with other students. Some students are good at _35_, then they can take part in the singing competition. They can also enjoy the performance(表演)of t

13、he school band, and they will make great _36_. There _37_ some English play shows too, and students will like them very much. _38_ they enjoy _39_, they can write English poems. Students can listen to a speech about how to learn English well.During the English Month, everyone should try to communica

14、te(交流)with his or _40_ friends in English.31AloveBlovedCis lovingDloves32AlookBlooksCis lookingDlooked33AaBanCtheD/34Ato readBto readingCreadingDreads35AsingsBsingingCto singDsang36AmusicBmusicsCmusicianDmusical37AisBareCwill beDhave38ASoBBecauseCIfDWhen39AwritingBto writeCwriteDwrote40AsheBherChers

15、Dshes（2022春广东河源七年级统考期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。We are at a zoo in the city of Dongguan. There _41_ many animals in it. Some elephants _42_ bananas right now. They are from India, and they are very big. Many people like to see them _43_ they have a long

16、 nose. We _44_ see two pandas in the panda house. They are from Sichuan. They are kind of shy and cute. So please _45_ quiet. Their favorite food is bamboo(竹子). In the tiger house, there is a tiger from the north of China. It looks _46_ a big cat. Next to it is a lion from South Africa. And there ar

17、e some dolphins swimming in the pool. They are very clever. Look! Some of _47_ are playing with balls. Many black bears are very lazy. They often sit on the floor and relax for a long time. We also see some koalas from Australia. Some are fighting with each _48_ and others are just sleeping in their

18、 house. Many boys and girls, men and women often come to the zoo _49_ the animals on weekends. People always have _50_ great time here.41AisBareCbeDam42AateBeatCare eatingDwill eat43AifBbecauseCandDbut44AcanBcouldCmustDshould45Ato keepBkeptCkeepsDkeep46AafterBforCatDlike47AtheyBthemCtheirDtheirs48Ao

19、therBothersCthe otherDanother49AseeingBseeCto seeDsees50AtheBaCanD/（2022春广东梅州七年级统考期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Who is the greatest person in the world? Many people will say one wordMother! When you are a baby, she _51_ look after you day and night. When you are old enough

20、 to go to school, she still looks after you all the time. But my mother is different from others. I thought she was _52_ lazy mother! I often asked my mother for help when I had something _53_ to do. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.”I was not _54_ about this at all. For example, one day,

21、I wanted to invite (邀请) some friends of _55_ to my home. My bedroom was very dirty. Books were _56_ and I didnt make the bed. I asked my mother to help me clean it, but she still said, “Do it yourself.”Because of my “lazy mother”, I had to wash my _57_ and clean my room. I had to help my parents _58

22、_ housework. It was really hard for me to do everything _59_, but I learned a lot. When I grow up, I _60_ my mother. She made me clever and diligent (勤奋的). She is a great mother.51AmustBmustntCcanDcant52AanBtheCaD/53AdifficultyBdifficultCdifficultiesDdifficulty54AhappinessBhappilyChappyDhappier55Amy

23、BmeCmineDI56AsomewhereBeverywhereCanywhereDnowhere57AclothingBclothesCclothDcloths58AdoBdoingCdoesDdid59AgoodBbetterCwellDbest60Aam understandingBunderstoodCunderstandsDunderstand（2022春广东云浮七年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在每小题四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。On New Years Day, many people usually e

24、at special food for good luck. In Spain, people eat _61_ grapes at midnight on New Years Eve. During the Spring Festival, some people _62_ dumplings in China. Sometimes _63_ a coin（硬币）in one of the dumplings. Everyone hopes to find the coin for luck _64_ the new year. Of course, people dont eat _65_

25、. In the south（南方）of China, people often make some rice _66_ for New Year. We always call the rice cakes “Nian Gao”. It means “getting better year after year”. I _67_ a rice cake myself last year. Its very interesting. Japanese eat noodles on New Years Eve _68_ on their birthdays. They think noodles

26、 may _69_ them good luck and long life. _70_ food may be different in each country, but the meaning is the same. People hope the food will bring them luck and fun in the coming year.61AoneBfirstCtwelveDtwentieth62AeatBeatsCeatingDate63Athere isBthere areCthere hasDthere have64AatBinConDto65AitBitsCt

27、hemDtheirs66AcakeBcakesCcakesDcakes67AmakeBmakesCmadeDmaking68AbutBsoCandDor69AbringsBbringingCbroughtDbring70AAnBACTheD/（2022春新疆阿克苏七年级统考期末）I have a good friend. Her name is Kate. She is _71_ American girl. She is eleven. She _72_ with her family in China. There are _73_ people in her family. Theyre

28、 her father her mother, her brother and herself (她自己). She has a cat. _74_ name is Mimi. Its Sunday today. They _75_ at home. Look! Kate _76_ with Mimi. Her father is reading newspapers. Her mother is cleaning the house. Where is her brother Jim? He is doing _77_ homework in his study.Kate _78_ Chin

29、ese very much, but she cant _79_ very well. Jim likes _80_ soccer. He can play it very well.71AaBanCtheD/72AliveBlivingCto liveDlives73AfiveBfourCsixDthree74AItBItsCItsDIt is75Aare allBare notCall areDnot are76AplayBplaysCplayingDis playing77AheBhisCherDmy78AlikeBto likeClikesDliking79AspeakBtellCsa

30、yDtalk80AplayBplaysCplayedDplaying（2022春陕西榆林七年级统考期末）It was Saturday morning. Little Jim was very happy. _81_? Because there were not any _82_ and he doesnt go to school on weekends. He finished his homework first. Then he said to _83_ mother, “Could you take me to the beach?” Jims mother was free, _

31、84_ she answered, “OK. Good idea!” They wanted _85_ some food. If they were hungry, they could have it. They took a bus there because there _86_ different people on it, and they could enjoy their time together. When they got to _87_ beach, Jim and his mother were very happy. They had a great time th

32、ere. They played beach volleyball, but they werent good _88_ it. They were very happy with other players. Then they _89_ in the water. Jim made three new friends there. They played games _90_ together. After going back home, Jim wrote an e-mail to his best friend Dave. He told Dave they were so happ

33、y that they would not forget that day forever.81AWhoBWhereCWhyDWhat82AclassBclassesCgameDgames83AmeBhimCmyDhis84AbutBsoCorDbecause85Ato takeBto growCtakeDgrow86AwasBisCwereDare87AtheBaCanD/88AforBwithCinDat89AswimBwill swimCswamDare swimming90AhappyBhappilyCsadDsadly（2022春陕西榆林七年级统考期末）We had a school

34、 trip to the zoo last weekend. It was sunny _91_ the morning. Some students were late. Then we waited for the school bus for half an hour, but it didnt arrive. So _92_ teacher took us to take the subway. _93_ did it take to get to the zoo? About an hour. After we got off the subway, we walked and go

35、t lost.When we arrived at the zoo, we _94_ tired and hungry. We wanted _95_ giraffes, but there werent any. There were some smart dogs. They had an interesting show. But we didnt watch _96_ show because we arrived too late. We left our camera (照相机) at school, so we didnt take any _97_. Then it start

36、ed to rain, and no one had an umbrella. So we went for lunch. My friends _98_ some bread. I didnt have any bread, _99_ I dont like it. We didnt see many animals because of the rain. In the end, we went back to school. We were so tired and wet. What a _100_ trip! We didnt enjoy it at all.91AonBatCinD

37、for92AourBweCusDours93AHow muchBHow manyCHow farDHow long94AwereBwasCareDis95Ato seeBto readCseeDread96A/BtheCanDa97AbooksBphotosCbookDphoto98Aare eatingBwill eatCeatDate99AbutBorCbecauseDso100AgreatBterribleCgreatlyDterribly（2022春陕西西安七年级统考期末）Hello! Im Molly Clark. I have three friends. _101_ names

38、are Anna, Alice and Sally. Annas last name is Smith. She _102_ a student in No.1 Middle School. Her parents are teachers in the school, but they dont _103_ her class. Anna likes green. Her schoolbag is green. Her pencil box is green, too.Alice Jones _104_ in Lake Middle School. Scott is Alices grand

39、father. Her parents names are Tony and Julie. Her sister is Jenny. _105_ colour do Alice and Jenny like? They like yellow.Sally Browns parents work _106_ a hospital in China now. But Sally studies in America. So Sally is _107_ with her uncle and aunt now. They have a daughter May and a son Mike. Sal

40、ly shares（共有）a room with May. Their room is small _108_ nice. Sally is good at drawing. And she loves _109_ dogs very much. Can you see the picture on the desk? You _110_ see a black dog and a white dog in it. May and Mike like the picture very much.101ATheyBTheirCThemDThemselves102AbeBisCamDare103A

41、teachingBtaughtCteachDteaches104Awill studyBstudyCstudiesDstudied105AWhereBWhenCWhoDWhat106AwithBtoConDin107AliveBlivingCdiscussDdiscussing108AandBsoCbutDor109Ato drawBdrawCto seeDsee110AmustntBmustCcantDcan（2022春广东惠州七年级统考期末）Dear Mike,How was your school trip? I had _111_ happy school trip with my c

42、lassmates. We went to Luofu Mountain. The weather _112_ warm and sunny. All of us were _113_ and happy. We went there _114_ bus. Along the way, we saw lots of interesting things. _115_ took us about an hour to get there. At about nine oclock we _116_ to climb the mountain. The mountain was so _117_

43、that we were all tired when we got to the top (顶端). So we sat under a big tree and relaxed. Then we felt _118_ moving in the tree. _119_ we looked up at the tree, we got a surprise. A squirrel（松鼠） was in the tree. He was not afraid _120_ us. He even jumped down the tree and played with us.Yours,Tina

44、111A/BaCanDthe112AisBwasCareDwere113AexciteBexcitedlyCexcitedDexciting114AinBonCbyDat115AOneBThisCThatDIt116AstartBstartsCstartedDare starting117AhighBhigherChighestDhighly118AnothingBeverythingCanythingDsomething119AWhenBWhyCWhereDHow120AseeBto seeCseeingDsaw（2022春广东茂名七年级统考期末）阅读下面短文。按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连

45、贯的要求，从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。Ne Zha, a Chinese cartoon film, _121_ back to the big screen in 2019. Ne Zhas story _122_ famous to everyone. Chinese children knew Ne Zha _123_ they saw the film Monkey King. New Ne Zha in the 3D movie is different from the Ne Zha in the novel (小说). In the movie, Ne Zha w

46、as born a bad boy. Everyone wanted him to die. _124_ his parents loved and believed him. It was hard to believe that a panda-eyed, buck-toothed(胞牙的) child could be the hero(英雄) in millions of hearts. The films director is Yang Yu. He spent three years _125_ the cartoon movie. He says, Ne Zha lives a

47、s he wants to live. He _126_ happy when his family is good to him. And he will feel bored when he is alone. He likes making _127_ .It is _128_ very successful cartoons movie in China. You can enjoy the beauty _129_ watching it. Today, Many children still remember NeZhas words, “My life depend on _13

48、0_ not the fate(我命由我不由天)”. 121AcomesBcameCis comingDwill come122AisBwasCareDwere123AwhichBwhyCbecauseDhow124AButBAndCSoDOr125AmakeBto makeCmadeDmaking126AfeelBfeltCfeelsDwill feel127AfriendsBfriendCa friendDfriends128AtheBaCanD/129AtoBinCatDby130AmeBICmyselfDmine（2022春陕西西安七年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上

49、下文连贯的要求，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Gu Ailing is a great Chinese skier (滑雪运动员). Her father is American and her mother _131_ Chinese. Gu lives in America, but she comes to Beijing every year. And she _132_ speak Chinese and English well.Gus mother likes skiing. Gu is interested _133_ it, too. Her moth

50、er finds Gu is good at _134_, so she helps her daughter to be a good skier. “My mum always encourages (鼓励) _135_ to do what I want to do.” Gu says, “I love her.”Gu also loves her grandmother. Her grandmother lives in Beijing. When Gu comes to Beijing, she _136_ lives with her grandmother. Her grandm

51、other is 85 years old, but she is very _137_. “She likes to exercise. She runs every day!” Gu says, “We talk every day _138_ I learn a lot from her.”Gu _139_ part in the Freestyle Skiing Word Championships in 2021. She got two gold medals (金牌) in the match. _140_ great girl she is!131AareBisCbeDwere

52、132AshouldBneedCmayDcan133AatBonCinDto134AskiBskiingCskateDskating135AIBmyCmineDme136AneverBseldomCalwaysDsometimes137AhealthyBunhealthyChealthilyDunhealthily138AsoBandCorDbut139AtookBtakesCwill takeDis taking140AWhatBWhat aCHowDHow a（2022春广东佛山七年级统考期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一

53、个最佳答案。I love reading books very much. Every day after school, I walk to the bus station and take out _141_ book to read. Some books are very exciting and I often lose myself in those books and easily forget _142_. Last Tuesday, I wanted _143_ a book at a bookshop and I missed the last bus. I was ver

54、y worried at that time _144_ I had no money on me. Luckily, there was a nice staff member（工作人员）in the station. He was a tall man _145_ very short hair and a pair of glasses. When I told _146_ I missed the last bus and I didnt have any money to take a taxi home, he said, “Thats not good, boy. I am so

55、 sorry for you, but I _147_ my work in 10 minutes. If you dont mind waiting for a few minutes, I can give you a lift（搭便车）on _148_ way back home.”When I heard what he said, I _149_ excited and moved. I broke into a big smile and kept saying “Thanks”. At last, I arrived home _150_. I thanked the man a

56、 lot for his kindness.141AaBanCtheD/142AsomethingBeverythingCnothingDanything143AbuyBboughtCto buyDbuying144AsoBbecauseCifDwhen145AwithBinCforDof146AheBhimChimselfDhis147AfinishBfinishedCam finishingDwill finish148AIBmeCmyDmine149AamBareCwasDwere150AhappyBhappilyChappinessDhappier参考答案：1B 2B 3C 4C 5B

57、 6A 7B 8B 9A 10D【导语】本文主要介绍了苏玉姬的日常生活。1句意：苏玉姬很忙，但很开心。and和；but但是；or或者；so所以。根据“Su Yuji is busy.happy.”可知，空处前后是转折关系，应用but，故选B。2句意：她最喜欢的科目是计算机。Su苏；Her她的；Shes她是；Hes他是。根据“.favorite subject”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词her修饰名词，故选B。3句意：每天，苏早上5点半起床，骑20分钟的自行车去上学。in在里；on在上；for为了；/不填。根据“rides her bike.twenty minutes”可知，空后是一段时间

58、，应用介词for，故选C。4句意：每天，苏早上5点半起床，骑20分钟的自行车去上学。get to到达；to get动词不定式；to get to动词不定式；gets to动词单三。表示“到达”应该用get to，此处应用动词不定式表目的，故选C。5句意：她学习很努力，甚至在课间休息的时候看书。read阅读，动词原形；reads动词单三；watches观看；sees看见。根据“books during breaks(课间休息)”可知，是指看书，应用read，主语是单数，动词用单三形式，故选B。6句意：像许多学生一样，苏正忙着做作业。doing动名词/现在分词；to do动词不定式；do动词原形；

59、does动词三单。be busy doing sth“忙于做某事”，是固定表达，故选A。7句意：放学后，她做一些运动。Before在之前；After在之后；When当时候；At在。根据“school, she does some sports.”可知，做运动应该是在放学后，故选B。8句意：她觉得这样很健康。health健康，名词；healthy健康的，形容词；healthily健康地，副词；unhealthy不健康的。根据“she does some sports. She thinks its .”可知，既然做运动，说明她认为这是很健康的，应用形容词healthy作表语，故选B。9句意：她八

60、岁时就会做饭了。eight八；eight year old错误形式；eight-years old错误形式；eight-years-old错误形式。此处是表示年龄，可以用基数词eight表示“八岁”，或者用eight years old/eight-year-old。故选A。10句意：苏长大后想当一名老师。do做，动词原形；to do动词不定式；be是，动词原形；to be动词不定式。根据“Su wants.a teacher when she grows up.”可知，她想成为一名老师，应用want to be，故选D。11B 12A 13D 14C 15C 16A 17C 18D 19C

61、20B【导语】本文主要是介绍Carol的个人情况、日常生活和爱好等。11句意：Carol是一个美国人。a不定冠词，后面的单词读音以辅音音素开头；an不定冠词，后面的单词读音以元音音素开头；the定冠词，表特指。根据“American”可知单词开头读音是元音，应用an，故选B。12句意：因此，她也可以说一点中文。Chinese中文；China中国；Japanese日语；Japan日本。根据“She is in Shanghai now”和“speak a little”可知她会说一些中文，故选A。13句意：他们通常在下午的第三节课上体育课。three三个；the three错误表达；third第

62、三；the third第三个，表示顺序。根据“class in the afternoon”可知应是下午的第三节课，序数词前需加定冠词the，故选D。14句意：她收藏了很多体育用品。cheap便宜的；cheaply便宜地；great数量大的；greatly极多地。根据“sports collection”可知空格处缺少形容词，体育用品很多，应用great，故选C。15句意：因此，她放学后总是去踢足球。but但是；and而且；so因此；though虽然。根据“She is a football fan”可知她是足球迷，所以去踢足球，两句之间是因果关系，故选C。16句意：Jane来自加拿大。fro

63、m从来；of的；on在上；in在里。be from+国家，表示“来自”，是固定搭配，故选A。17句意：她们经常在教室里一起做作业。they她们，主格；them她们，宾格；their她们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs她们的，名词性物主代词。do ones homework“做作业”，是固定搭配，故选C。18句意：他们2002年来到中国。come来，动词原形；comes来，come的第三人称单数；is coming来，现在进行时；came来，come的过去式。根据“in 2002”可知原句应是一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式，故选D。19句意：他们都喜欢吃中国菜。eat吃，动词原形；to eat

64、吃，eat的不定式；eating吃，eat的动名词形式；ate吃，eat的过去式。enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，是固定搭配，故选C。20句意：她爸爸的朋友孙先生会做美味的中餐。father爸爸；fathers爸爸的；fathers爸爸们；fathers爸爸们的。根据“Her”可知应是指的Carol的爸爸的朋友，空格处应填名词所有格，而且她只有一个爸爸，应填fathers，故选B。21D 22C 23C 24B 25B 26D 27B 28A 29D 30C【导语】本文主要介绍了保罗的学校生活以及家庭生活。21句意：他在8年级。eight八，基数词；the eight八，基数词

65、；eighth第八，序数词；the eighth第八，序数词。在某个年级可以用Grade+基数词，或the+序数词+grade表示，故选D。22句意：海伦很高兴收到一封电子邮件。an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；the这个/那个；/不填。此处表示“一封电子邮件”，表泛指，且e-mail是以元音音素开头的，故选C。23句意：海伦非常喜欢她的学校，保罗也喜欢他的学校。he他，代词主格；him他，代词宾格；his他的，物主代词；her她的。根据“Paul likes, too”可知，此处指保罗也喜欢他的学校，用名词性物主代词his表示“他的学校”，故选C。24

66、句意：在墙上有许多照片。is是，主语是单数形式；are是，主语是复数形式；has有，动词三单；have有，动词原形。there be“有”，根据lots of pictures可知，此空应填are，故选B。25句意：保罗最喜欢阅读角，因为他喜欢阅读。and和；because因为；but但是；so因此。根据“he loves reading”可知，空格后是解释喜欢阅读角的原因，故选B。26句意：他擅长踢足球。plays动词三单；play动词原形；to play动词不定式；playing动名词。be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，此空应填动名词，故选D。27句意：放学后他经常和

67、他的一些朋友一起玩。friend朋友；friends朋友（复数形式）；friends朋友的；friends朋友的（复数名词所有格）。根据“some of his”可知，此空应填复数名词，故选B。28句意：保罗在周六和周日不去上学。doesnt助动词，三单；isnt不是，be动词的否定形式；dont助动词，助动词原形；not不。go是实义动词，主语是第三人称单数形式，否定借助于助动词doesnt，故选A。29句意：之后，他帮助妈妈做家务。for为了；to到；about关于；with带有。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”，固定搭配，故选D。30句意：他必须什么时候做作业？Who谁

68、；What什么；When何时；Where哪里。根据“In the afternoo”可知，对时间提问用疑问词when，故选C。31D 32D 33C 34A 35B 36A 37C 38C 39A 40B【导语】本文介绍了Tommy学校下个月是英语月，并详细介绍了相关的一些活动。31句意：他喜欢去学校。love爱，动词原形；loved动词过去式或过去分词；is loving现在进行时；loves动词第三人称单数。句子描述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语是“He”，动词用第三人称单数。故选D。32句意：昨天，他回到家，看起来很开心。look看，动词原形；looks动词第三人称单数；is lookin

69、g现在进行时；looked动词过去式或过去分词。根据“Yesterday”可知动作发生在过去，用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选D。33句意：告诉我们下个月他们学校将举行第一个英语月活动。a不定冠词，用在以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，用在以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词；/不填。此处是指第一个英语月活动，序数词前要有定冠词the修饰。故选C。34句意：和其他学生一起读书会很有趣。to read读书，动词不定式；to reading介词+动名词；reading现在分词或动名词；reads动词第三人称单数。此处是结构“It is adj. to do sth.”，意为“做某事是的”，it

70、作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。故选A。35句意：一些学生擅长唱歌。sings动词第三人称单数；singing动名词或现在分词；to sing动词不定式；sang动词过去式。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，动名词作宾语。故选B。36句意：他们还可以欣赏学校乐队的表演，他们会演奏很棒的音乐。music音乐；musics音乐（种类），名词复数；musician音乐家；musical音乐的。根据“and they will make great”可知此处指演奏音乐，且是不可数名词，用名词原形。故选A。37句意：也会有一些英语戏剧表演，学生们会非常喜欢的。is是，be动词

71、第三人称单数；are是，be动词复数；will be一般将来时；have有。根据“and students will like”可知英语月活动是下个月的，应用一般将来时。故选C。38句意：如果他们对写作感兴趣，他们可以写英文诗。So所以；Because因为；If如果；When当时候。根据“they enjoy.they can write English poems”可知前后是条件关系，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。39句意：如果他们喜欢写作，他们可以写英文诗。writing写，动名词或现在分词；to write动词不定式；write动词原形；wrote动词过去式。固定短语enjoy do

72、ing sth“喜欢做某事”，故选A。40句意：在英语月期间，每个人都应该尝试用英语与他或她的朋友交流。she她，代词主格；her她，代词宾格/她的，形容词性物主代词；hers她的，名词性物主代词；shes她是。空格后有名词，此处用形容词性物主代词。故选B。41B 42C 43B 44A 45D 46D 47B 48A 49C 50B【导语】本文介绍了东莞市的一家动物园里的动物。41句意：里面有很多动物。is是，be 的第三人称单数现在时形式；are是，be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式；be原形；am是，be的第一人称单数现在式。根据“We are at a zoo in the city

73、of Dongguan. Theremany animals in it.”可知，此处为there be句型，时态为一般现在时，主语为名词复数，使用be动词are。故选B。42句意：一些大象正在吃香蕉。ate过去式；eat原形；are eating现在进行时；will eat一般将来时。根据“Some elephantsbananas right now.”可知，此处为现在进行时，故选C。43句意：许多人喜欢看它们，因为它们有一个长鼻子。if如果；because因为；and和；but但是。根据“Many people like to see themthey have a long nose.

74、 ”可知，空后为原因，使用because引导原因状语从句。故选B。44句意：我们可以在熊猫馆里看到两只熊猫。can能；could能，过去式；must必须；should应该。根据“Wesee two pandas in the panda house. They are from Sichuan. ”可知，此处表示可以在熊猫馆里看到两只熊猫。本句为一般现在时，使用can。故选A。45句意：所以请保持安静。to keep不定式；kept过去式；keeps三单；keep原形。根据“So pleasequiet.”可知，此处为祈使句，使用动词原形。故选D。46句意：它看起来像一只大猫。after之后；

75、for为了；at在；like像。根据“It looksa big cat.”可知，此处指看起来像一只大猫，look like“看起来像”。故选D。47句意：它们中的一些在玩球。they他们，主格；them他们，宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；theirs他们的，名词性物主代词。根据“Some ofare playing with balls.”可知，介词of后跟宾格。故选B。48句意：有些人在打架，其他人只是在家里睡觉。other其他的；others其他人或者物；the other两者中的另一个；another三者及以上中的另一个。根据“Some are fighting with

76、each”可知，each other“互相”，故选A。49句意：许多男孩和女孩，男人和女人经常在周末来动物园看动物。seeing动名词/现在分词；see原形；to see不定式；sees三单。根据“Many boys and girls, men and women often come to the zoothe animals on weekends.”可知，此处使用动词不定式作目的状语。故选C。50句意：人们在这里总是过得很愉快。the特指，那个；a泛指，一个，用在辅音音素前；an泛指，一个，用在元音音素前；/不填。根据“People always havegreat time here

77、.”可知，have a great time“过得很愉快”，故选B。51A 52C 53B 54C 55C 56B 57B 58A 59C 60D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍作者“懒惰的妈妈”让我得到了锻炼，使我成长。51句意：当你还是个婴儿的时候，她必须夜以继日的照顾你。must必须，情态动词；mustnt禁止，must的否定形式；can能够，情态动词；cant不能，can的否定形式。根据“she still looks after you all the time”可知你长大了她还得一直照顾你，婴儿时期，就必须得照顾你。故选A。52句意：我认为她是一个懒惰的妈妈。an一个，不定冠词；

78、the这个，定冠词；a一个，不定冠词；/零冠词。根据“lazy mother”前面为辅音音素开头且表示“一个”。故选C。53句意：当我有困难的事情要做时，我经常向妈妈寻求帮助。difficulty困难，名词单数；difficult困难的，形容词原级；difficulties困难，名词复数；difficulty困难。根据不定代词“something”形容词原级后置，可知应接difficult。故选B。54句意：关于这件事我一点都不开心。happiness幸福，名词；happily愉快地，副词；happy快乐的，形容词原级；happier更快乐的，happy的比较级。根据“I was not”后接

79、形容词作表语，没有比较对象，故用原级。故选C。55句意：例如，有一天，我想邀请一些我的朋友来我家。my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格；mine我的朋友，名词性物主代词；I人称代词主格。根据“some friends of”可知此处是接名词性物主代词形成双重所有格。故选C。56句意：书到处都是并且我没有整理床铺。somewhere某处，复合不定代词；everywhere每个地方；anywhere任何地方；nowhere无处。根据“I asked my mother to help me clean it”可知书肯定摆放得到处都是。故选B。57句意：因为我的“懒妈妈”我不得不洗我的衣

80、服和整理我的房间。clothing服装，集体名词；clothes衣服，复数名词；cloth布，不可数名词；cloth s布的。根据“wash my”可知后面应接名词clothes表示“衣服”。故选B。58句意：我必须帮我父母做家务。do做，动词原形；doing动词do现在分词；does动词do的第三人称单数形式；did动词do的过去式。根据动词词组help sb. do可知此处应用动词原形。故选A。59句意：我真的很难做好每件事，但是我学到了很多。good好的，形容词；better更好的，形容词比较级；well好地，副词；best最好的，形容词最高级。根据空前“do everything”可知

81、此处应用副词修饰do。故选C。60句意：当我长大，我理解了我的妈妈。am understanding正理解，现在进行时形式；understood理解，动词understand的过去式；understands动词第三人称单数形式；understand动词原形。根据“when I grow up”可知此处应用一般现在时，主语为第一人称，应用动词原形。故选D。61C 62A 63A 64B 65A 66B 67C 68C 69D 70C【导语】本文介绍了不同的国家在庆祝新年时饮食上的不同。61句意：在西班牙，人们在除夕午夜吃十二颗葡萄。one一；first第一；twelve十二；twentieth第

82、二十；空后是名词复数，此处应用基数词修饰，且是大于1的基数词，故选C。62句意：在中国，有些人在春节期间吃饺子。eat吃，动词原形；eats吃，动词三单；eating吃，现在分词或动名词；ate吃，过去式；句子陈述一般情况，用一般现在时，主语是复数名词，动词用原形，故选A。63句意：有时饺子里有一枚硬币。there is有，名词是单数；there are有，名词是复数；there has错误结构；there have错误结构；此处是there be结构，名词是单数形式，应用there is，故选A。64句意：每个人都希望在新的一年里找到硬币来祈求好运。at在；in在里；on在上；to到；根据“

83、the new year”可知，此处指的是“在新的一年”，应用介词in，故选B。65句意：当然，人们不吃它。it它；its它的；them他们；theirs他们的；根据“Everyone hopes to find the coin for luck.the new year. Of course, people dont eat”可知，此处指的是前面提到的“硬币”，单数名词用it代替作宾语，故选A。66句意：在中国南方，人们经常做年糕来庆祝新年。cake蛋糕，单数名词；cakes蛋糕，复数名词；cakes蛋糕的；cakes蛋糕的；空前有“some”修饰，名词用复数形式，故选B。67句意：去年我

84、自己做了一个年糕。make制作，动词原形；makes制作，动词三单；made制作，过去式；making制作，现在分词；根据“last year”可知，动词用过去式，故选C。68句意：日本人在除夕和生日吃面条。but但是；so因此；and和；or或者；空处表示并列，应用and连接，故选C。69句意：他们认为面条可以给他们带来好运和长寿。brings带来，动词三单；bringing带来，现在分词；brought带来，过去式；bring带来，动词原形；may是情态动词，后接动词原形，故选D。70句意：每个国家的食物可能不同，但意义是一样的。a不定冠词，修饰辅音音素开头的单词；an不定冠词，修饰元音音

85、素开头的单词；the定冠词，表示特指；/零冠词；根据“People hope the food will bring them luck and fun in the coming year.”可知，此处应用定冠词the修饰，故选C。71B 72D 73B 74C 75A 76D 77B 78C 79A 80D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了凯特的一家。71句意：她是一个美国女孩。a不定冠词，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。空格后为“American girl”，泛指一个女孩，故应用不定冠词an修饰。故选B。

86、72句意：她和家人住在中国。live住，动词原形；living住，现在分词；to live住，动词不定式；lives住，动词第三人称单数形式。句子主语为“She”，故动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选D。73句意：她家有四口人。five五；four四；six六；three三。根据下文“Theyre her father her mother, her brother and herself (她自己)”可知，凯特家里四口人。故选B。74句意：它的名字叫咪咪。It它；Its它是；Its它的；It is它是。空格后为名词“name”，故此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰，故选C。75句意：他们都在家。are

87、 all全都；are not不是；all are全部都，all此处作代词；not are不是。根据下文“Look! Kate is playing with Mimi. Her father is reading newspapers. Her mother is cleaning the house. Where is her brother Jim? He is doing his homework in his study”可知，凯特一家都在家，故选A。76句意：看！凯特正在和咪咪玩。play玩，动词原形；plays玩，动词第三人称单数形式；playing玩，现在分词；is playin

88、g玩，现在进行时。根据上文“Look!”可知，句子应用现在进行时，故选D。77句意：他正在书房里做作业。he他；his他的；her她的；my我的。空格后为名词“homework”，故应用形容词性物主代词修饰，且主语为“He”，故形容词性物主代词应用his。故选B。78句意：凯特非常喜欢汉语，但她说得不太好。like喜欢，动词原形；to like喜欢，动词不定式；likes喜欢，动词第三人称单数形式；liking喜欢，现在分词。句子主语为“Kate”，且句子缺少谓语，故应用动词第三人称单数形式likes。故选C。79句意：凯特非常喜欢汉语，但她说得不太好。speak说；tell告诉；say说；t

89、alk交谈。根据上文“Kate likes Chinese very much”可知，此处指的是说某种语言，故应用动词speak。故选A。80句意：吉姆喜欢踢足球。play玩，动词原形；plays玩，动词第三人称单数形式；played玩，过去分词；playing玩，现在分词。like doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”，符合句意，故选D。81C 82B 83D 84B 85A 86C 87A 88D 89C 90B【导语】本文主要讲述了周六上午，吉姆没有课，然后让妈妈带他去海滩玩，之后他们玩得很开心的故事。81句意：为什么？Who谁；Where哪里；Why为什么；What什么。

90、根据“Because there were”可知，此处询问原因，故选C。82句意：因为没有课，他周末也不去上学。class课；classes课，名词复数；game游戏；games游戏，名词复数。根据“doesnt go to school on weekends”可知，周末没有课，根据were可知，此空应填复数形式，故选B。83句意：然后他对妈妈说：“你能带我去海滩吗？”me我；him他；my我的；his他的。根据“he said tomother”可知，他对他妈妈说话。故选D。84句意：吉姆的妈妈有空，所以她回答说：“好吧，好主意！”but但是；so因此；or或者；because因为。空后为

91、结果，使用so。故选B。85句意：他们想要带些食物。to take动词不定式；to grow动词不定式；take拿；grow成长。根据“If they were hungry, they could have it.”可知，此处指带些食物，want to do sth“想要做某事”，故选A。86句意：他们乘公共汽车去那里，因为车上有不同的人，他们可以享受在一起的时光。was am/is的过去式；is是，be的第三人称单数现在时形式；were are的过去式；are是（be的第二人称现在时，第一、三人称复数现在时）。根据“theredifferent people”可知，此处为there be句

92、型，主语为名词复数，时态为一般过去时，使用动词were。故选C。87句意：当他们到达海滩时，吉姆和他的妈妈非常高兴。the定冠词，特指；a一个，用在辅音音素前；an一个，用在元音音素前；/不填。根据“When they got tobeach”可知，此处特指前文提及的那个海滩，使用the。故选A。88句意：他们打沙滩排球，但并不擅长。for为了；with和；in在内；at在。be good at“擅长”，故选D。89句意：然后他们在水里游泳。swim原形；will swim一般将来时；swam过去式；are swimming现在进行时。描述的是过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故选C。90句意：他

93、们一起快乐地玩游戏。happy快乐的；happily快乐地；sad伤心的；sadly悲伤地。根据“He told Dave they were so happy that they would not forget that day forever.”可知，那天应该玩得很开心，使用副词修饰实义动词。故选B。91C 92A 93D 94A 95A 96B 97B 98D 99C 100B【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的一次糟糕的旅行。91句意：早上阳光明媚。on在上；at在；in在里面；for为了。根据“the morning”可知，in the morning“在早上”。故选C。92句意：所以我们

94、的老师带我们去坐地铁。our我们的；we我们；us我们；ours我们的。根据“teacher”可知，此处要用形容词性物主代词our修饰名词。故选A。93句意：到动物园花了多长时间？How much多少钱；How many多少；How far多远；How long多久。根据“About an hour”可知，此处是说到动物园花了多久。故选D。94句意：当我们到达动物园时，我们又累又饿。were主语为复数或第二人称，be的过去式；was主语为单数或第三人称，be的过去式；are主语为复数或第二人称，be的一般式；is主语为单数或第三人称，be的一般式。主语为“we”，时态为一般过去时，be动词要用

95、were。故选A。95句意：我们想看长颈鹿，但是没有。to see看，动词不定式；to read读，动词不定式；see看，动词原形；read读，动词原形。根据want to do sth.“想要做某事”可知，此处要用不定式；再根据“giraffes”可知，是去动物园看长颈鹿。故选A。96句意：但是我们没有看表演，因为我们到的太晚了。/零冠词；the定冠词，用于指上文提到的人或物；an用在以元音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指。根据“They had an interesting show.”可知，此处指上文提到的表演，应用定冠词the。故选B。97句意：我们把

96、相机落在了学校，所以我们没有拍任何照片。books书，复数；photos照片，复数；book书，单数；photo照片，单数。根据“camera (照相机)”可知，此处指拍照片；再根据“any”修饰可数名词复数可知，此处要用photos。故选B。98句意：我的朋友们吃了一些面包。are eating现在进行时；will eat一般将来时；eat动词原形；ate过去式。根据“So we went for lunch.”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词要用过去式。故选D。99句意：我没有面包，因为我不喜欢吃。but但是；or或者；because因为；so因此。分析句子可知，前后句为因果关系，应用beca

97、use连接，表示原因。故选C。100句意：真是一次糟糕的旅行啊！great伟大的，形容词；terrible糟糕的，形容词；greatly极大地，副词；terribly糟糕地，副词。根据“What a . trip!”可知，此处要用形容词修饰名词；再根据全文可知，此处动物园之行很糟糕。故选B。101B 102B 103C 104C 105D 106D 107B 108C 109A 110D【导语】本文主要是作者介绍了三位好朋友的个人信息，她们的家庭信息等内容。101句意：她们的名字叫Anna，Alice和Sally。They他们（主格）；Their他们的；Them他们（宾格）；Themselve

98、s他们自己。此空修饰名词names，要填形容词性物主代词their，故选B。102句意：她是一名第一中学的学生。be是（动词原形）；is是（主语是第三人称单数）；am是（主语是第一人称单数）；are是（主语是复数或第二人称）。she是第三人称单数形式，be动词用is，故选B。103句意：但他们没有教她的班级。teaching现在分词；taught过去式；teach动词原形；teaches第三人称单数形式。助动词dont后接动词原形，故选C。104句意：Alice Jones在莱克中学学习。will study一般将来时；study动词原形；studies第三人称单数形式；studied过去式。

99、全文为一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也应用第三人称单数形式。故选C。105句意：Alice和Jenny喜欢什么颜色？Where在哪里；When什么时候；Who谁；What什么。what colour“什么颜色”，固定搭配，故选D。106句意：Sally Brown的父母现在在中国的一家医院工作。with带有；to到；on在上；in在里面。根据“work a hospital”可知，此处指在医院里工作，故选D。107句意：所以Sally现在和她的叔叔和婶婶一起住。live生活（动词原形）；living生活（现在分词）；discuss讨论（动词原形）；discussing讨论（现在分词）

100、。根据“with her uncle and aunt now”可知，此处指与叔叔和婶婶一起居住，is与现在分词构成现在进行时结构，故选B。108句意：他们的房间虽小但很漂亮。and和；so因此；but但是；or或者。small与nice是转折关系，故选C。109句意：她非常喜欢画狗。to draw画（动词不定式）；draw画（动词原形）；to see看见（动词不定式）；see看见（动词原形）。love to do sth“喜欢做某事”，排除B和D选项。根据“Sally is good at drawing”可知，喜欢画狗，故选A。110句意：你可以看到一只黑狗和一只白狗在里面。mustnt禁

101、止；must必须；cant不可能；can能够。根据“Can you see the picture on the desk”可知，能看到画里面有一只黑狗和一只白狗，故选D。111B 112B 113C 114C 115D 116C 117A 118D 119A 120B【导语】本文是Tina写给Mike的一封信，介绍了自己的学校旅行。111句意：我和同学们度过了愉快的学校旅行。/不填，零冠词；a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词，表示特指。此处泛指快乐的学校旅行，且“happy”是以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选B。

102、112句意：天气温暖而晴朗。is是，主语是单数；was是，is和am的过去式；are是，主语是you或者复数；were是，are的过去式。根据“We went to Luofu Mountain.”可知，此处是一般过去时，主语“The weather”是不可数名词，be动词用was。故选B。113句意：我们所有人都很兴奋和高兴。excite使激动；excitedly兴奋地；excited兴奋的；exciting令人兴奋的。主语“All of us were”是人，需用excited，与“happy”保持一致。故选C。114句意：我们乘公共汽车去了那里。in在里面；on在上面；by借助；at在。

103、固定短语by bus“乘公共汽车”。故选C。115句意：我们花了大约一个小时才到那里。One一个；This这个；That那个；It它。固定短语it takes/took sb. time to do“花费某人多长时间做某事”。故选D。116句意：九点左右，我们开始爬山了。start开始，动词原形；starts开始，动词三单；started开始，过去式；are starting正在开始，现在进行时。本文主体时态为一般过去时，动词需用过去式。故选C。117句意：山太高了，上到山顶我们都累了。high高的；higher更高的；highest最高的；highly赞赏地。so adj. that.“如此

104、以至于”。故选A。118句意：然后我们感觉到树上有什么东西在动。nothing没有事；everything每件事；anything任何事；something某事。根据“A squirrel（松鼠） was in the tree.”可知，此处是指看到东西在动。故选D。119句意：当我们抬头看那棵树时，我们得到了一个惊喜。When什么时候；Why为什么；Where在哪里；How如何。根据“we looked up at the tree”可知，此处是指当我们抬头看树的时候，用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。120句意：他不怕看到我们。see看见 ，动词原形；to see看见，动词不定式；see

105、ing看见，动名词/现在分词；saw看见，过去式。be afraid to do sth.“害怕做某事”。故选B。121B 122A 123C 124A 125D 126D 127A 128B 129D 130C【导语】本文主要介绍了中国动画片哪吒。121句意：2019年，中国动画片哪吒再次登上大银幕。comes动词三单形式；came动词过去式；is coming现在进行时；will come一般将来时。根据“ in 2019.”可知句子是一般过去时，故选B。122句意：哪吒的故事是众所周知的。is是，be动词单数；was是，am/is过去式；are是，be动词复数；were是，are的过去式

106、。句子是描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is，故选A。123句意：中国孩子知道哪吒是因为他们看过电影大圣归来。which哪一个；why为什么；because因为；how如何。前后句是因果关系，前果后因，应用because引导原因状语从句，故选C。124句意：但他的父母爱他，相信他。But但是；And和；So所以；Or或者。根据“ Everyone wanted him to die.his parents loved and believed him.”可知两句话是转折关系，应用but连接，故选A。125句意：他花了三年时间制作这部卡通电影。make制作；to make动词不

107、定式；made动词过去式；making动名词。固定句型：sb spend some time doing sth“某人花费时间做某事”，故选D。126句意：当他的家人对他好时，他会感到幸福。feel感觉，动词原形；felt动词过去式；feels动词三单形式；will feel一般将来时。此句是when引导的时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主句用一般将来时，故选D。127句意：他喜欢交朋友。friends朋友，复数；friend单数形式；a friend一个朋友；friends名词所有格。固定短语make friends“交朋友”，故选A。128句意：这是一部在中国非常成功的动画片。the表

108、示特指；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；/不填。空处是表示泛指，且very是一个以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故选B。129句意：你可以通过观看它来享受美。to到；in在里面；at在；by通过。根据“You can enjoy the beauty.watching it.”可知此处是表示一种方式，通过观看卡通电影，故选D。130句意：我的生命取决于我自己，而不是命运。me我，宾格；I我，主格；myself我自己；mine我的。根据“My life depend on.not the fate”可知自己的命运要掌握在自己的手中，应用反身代词，故选C。131B 13

109、2D 133C 134B 135D 136C 137A 138B 139A 140B【导语】本文主要介绍了中国滑雪运动员谷爱凌。131句意：她的父亲是美国人，母亲是中国人。are一般现在时，主语是第二人称或复数；is一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数；be是动词原形；were一般过去时，主语是第二人称或复数。时态是一般现在时，主语是“her mother”，动词用三单，故选B。132句意：她能说汉语和英语。should应该；need需要；may也许；can可以。根据“And she.speak Chinese and English well.”可知，此处强调能力，故选D。133句意：顾也对此很感

110、兴趣。at在；on在上；in在中；to到。be interested in“对感兴趣”，故选C。134句意：她的妈妈发现谷爱凌很擅长滑雪，所以她帮助她的女儿成为一名优秀的滑雪者。ski滑雪，动词原形；skiing滑雪，动名词/现在分词；skate滑冰，动词原形；skating滑冰，动名词/现在分词。根据“so she helps her daughter to be a good skier”可知，是滑雪，be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，故选B。135句意：我妈妈总是鼓励我做我想做的事情。I我；my我的；mine我的；me我。此处在动词后作宾语，用宾格，故选D。136句

111、意：当谷爱凌来到北京时，她总是和奶奶住在一起。never从不；seldom很少；always总是；sometimes有时。根据“When Gu comes to Beijing, she.lives with her grandmother.”可知，回北京时总是和奶奶住在一起，故选C。137句意：她的祖母已经85岁了，但是她很健康。healthy健康的；unhealthy不健康的；healthily健康地；unhealthily不健康地。此处在句中作表语，用形容词，结合“Her grandmother is 85 years old, but she is very.”可知，虽然年纪大，但是很

112、健康，故选A。138句意：我们每天都聊天，我从她身上学到了很多。so因此；and和；or或者；but但是。前后两句构成并列关系，用and连接，故选B。139句意：谷爱凌参加了2021年的自由式滑雪世界锦标赛。took一般过去时；takes一般现在时；will take一般将来时；is taking现在进行时。根据“in 2021”可知，时态是一般过去时，故选A。140句意：她是一个多么棒的女孩啊！What强调的中心词是可数名词复数或不可数名词；What a强调的中心词是可数名词单数；How强调的中心词是形容词或副词；How a表述错误。此处强调的中心词是可数名词单数girl，故选B。141A

113、142B 143C 144B 145A 146B 147D 148C 149C 150B【导语】本文讲述了作者因为看书错过了末班车，但是得到了车站工作人员的帮助，把他送回家的故事。141句意：每天放学后，我步行到汽车站，拿出一本书来读。a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前；the这个，定冠词，表示特指；/不填，零冠词。空处泛指一本书，且“book”是以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故选A。142句意：有些书非常令人兴奋，我经常沉浸在这些书中，很容易忘记一切。something某事；everything每件事；nothing没有事；anyth

114、ing任何事。根据“I often lose myself in those books and easily forget.”可知，此处沉浸在书中会忘记一切事情。故选B。143句意：上周二，我想在书店买本书，但错过了最后一班公共汽车。buy动词原形；bought过去式；to buy动词不定式；buying动名词/现在分词。固定短语want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故选C。144句意：当时我很忧心忡忡，因为我身上没带钱。so因此；because因为；if因为；when当的时候。空格前后句子是因果关系，忧心忡忡是因为没带钱。故选B。145句意：他是一个高个子男人，头发很短，戴着一副眼

115、镜。with带有；in在里面 ；for为了；of属于的。根据“very short hair and a pair of glasses.”可知，此处是指“带有”短发。故选A。146句意：当我告诉他我错过了最后一班公共汽。he他，主格；him他，宾格代词；himself他自己，反身代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词。动词“told”后跟代词宾格形式。故选B。147句意：但我会在10分钟内完成我的工作。finish动词原形；finished过去式；am finishing现在进行时；will finish一般将来时。根据“in 10 minutes”可知，本句是一般将来时。故选D

116、。148句意：如果你不介意等几分钟，我可以在回家的路上载你一程。I我，主格；me我，宾格代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。固定短语on ones way home“在某人回家的路上”，空处需用形容词性物主代词形式。故选C。149句意：当我听到他说的话时，我激动不已。am是，主语是I；are是，主语是复数/you；was是，is或am的过去式；were是，are的过去式。根据“When I heard what he said,”可知，本句是一般过去时，动词需用过去式；主语是“I”，be动词用was。故选C。150句意：最后，我高兴地回到了家。happy开心的，形容词；happily开心地，副词；happiness开心，名词；happier更开心的，比较级。空处需用副词形式修饰前面的动词“arrived”。故选B。