专题12 任务型阅读-阅读补全 7选5 6选5 5选5 （解析版）.docx

1、专题12 阅读补全7选5，6选5,5选5（2023江苏连云港统考中考真题）“I feel my heart beating, my eyes widen and almost automatically (自动地), I start to smile,” Prayitno Goenarto said. This is how he feels when he sees a new kind of bird.Goenarto is a birdwatcher and wildlife photographer from Indonesia. He is now 31 years old. Whe

2、n he became sick in college, his doctor asked him to go out more often for sunlight, exercise and fresh air. 1 A birdwatcher needs to know a lot and be brave and strong. Goenarto spends most of his time working in the wild. He knows where and when to find different kinds of birds. Sometimes he has t

3、o go deep into the forest to find the shy birds. 2 He might get lost. He has to look out for snakes and some big animals. Once, Goenarto went to a faraway island to look for some rare birds. 3 He worked in wet clothes for the whole trip.Goenarto loves his work. Birdwatching helps him stay healthy an

4、d he can make friends with other birdwatchers. 4 This helps more people learn about birds and take action to protect them. Thats the best part of the job! 5 They study and protect the rare birds. Terry Townshend is a British birdwatcher in China. He has studied Beijing swifts for over ten years. Xu

5、Zhuo protects red-crowned cranes in Heilongjiang. Her father, aunt and grandparents also spent their lifetime looking after the birds. Now the young girl has the job.AIt can be dangerous.BIt rained heavily every day.CMost birds are active in the daytime.DThats when he started watching birds.EIf we d

6、o nothing, there may be none left soon.FMoreover, he catches wonderful moments of birds.GIn China, there are lots of birdwatchers like Goenarto.（2023湖南岳阳统考中考真题）Have you ever drunk “the first cup of milk tea in autumn”? Milk tea is enjoyed by most young people. There are so many milk tea shops around

7、 every street. 6 such as bubble milk tea (珍珠奶茶), house milk tea (招牌奶茶) and iced milk tea. But it is also a good idea to make a cup of milk tea by hand at home. Today DIY (Do it Yourself) is very popular with young people. On the one hand, it can give people real experience in doing something and the

8、y can express their own ideas by DIY. 7 Its time to make iced milk tea. First, prepare things you need, they are milk, black tea, sugar or honey, and some ice. Then, boil the black tea until the water turns light brown. 8 Add 1/4 or 1/2 cup of ice, it will melt (溶解) and bring the tea down to a room

9、temperature. Next, pour the milk into the tea, and mix them up. After that, add sugar or honey to adjust (调整) the taste. 9 Generally, milk tea is cooled in a fridge. 10 Finally, add something else you like. Now, enjoy the delicious milk tea with your friends or family, we know that everything is bet

10、ter when shared.ADont forget to add a teaspoon of honey.BIf you want to drink iced tea without waiting, youll need to add more ice.CThe color of light brown means the tea is ready.DOn the other hand, they can enjoy the happiness from it and get the sense of success.ETry not to add too much.FIts diff

11、icult for us to make a cup of milk tea.GPeople have different choices depending on their tastes.（2023陕西统考中考真题）Farmyard robots can cut down chemical pollution. 11 ? Many of them use chemicals to kill weeds (杂草). The trouble is, these weedkillers also kill wildlife, pollute rivers and are bad for the

12、fields. 12 . This kind of robot can cut weedkiller use by 90%. The robot is really smart because it only kills weeds but not crops (庄稼). 13 ? Several cameras are built into the robot. The cameras facing the ground take photos to help the robot “see” the plants it passes. The robot compares each phot

13、o to a library of plant photos to decide on which plants are weeds. Robot arms move into position to give a small dose (剂量) of weedkiller on the weeds. The robot is energy-friendly. 14 .How the robot will developThe scientists do not want to just stop at the achievement they have made. 15 . The impr

14、oved model of robots will exactly discover weeds and dig them out instead of weedkillers. Robots could be programmed to leave some harmless weeds in the fields to support wildlife living there.ABut scientists have created a farmyard robotBIt is powered by the energy from the sunCWhere the robot is u

15、sedDTheyre working on the new designs to improve the modelEHow the robot worksFWhy do farmers choose the robot to work in their fieldsGHow do farmers usually kill weeds in the fields（2023江苏苏州统考中考真题）I once gave a lesson to a group of primary school students for a TV program.I suggested that we create

16、 small gardens.First, I asked the students to look for their favorite place in the school. 16 Then I had each of them describe their experiences of nature in a small garden.In a box of about one and a half by two feet, they were free to organizesoil, stones, leaves and grass. Even as an active garde

17、n designer, I was impressed with their imagination. 17 One child created “water” that flowed into a “lake”; another child put grass in a way to represent “wind”; and yet another child tried hard to create shade. 18 That was why they took great interest when they created their small gardens. They spe

18、nt a wonderful time together with nature. 19 If you notice a stone lying on the ground, pick it up and hold it. When you see beautiful flowers by the side of the road, stop and enjoy the pleasant smell.Then, inside your mind, create a small garden of your own. 20 AIt will relax you.BFlowers like the

19、se are all around you.CThe gardens were built many years ago.DTry spending time with nature yourself.EThe gardens they made were really creative.FOnce there, I let them try hard to empty their minds.GThese children were often busy doing their schoolwork.（2023云南九年级统考专题练习）Reading is a lifelong journey

20、. Put yourself into a world of books and get lost in another worldbut where do you start? 21 Ask a librarian (图书管理员). The best people to throw your questions are librarians! 22 If you tell a librarian what youve read before and what you liked or disliked about it, they will suggest some possible boo

21、ks for you to try. Make a change. 23 You may get used to reading history books or you just take an interest in science fictions. What about the books about culture? Youll never know until you try. Give a new style a chance and you may enter a whole new world of reading. Read reviews. Book reviews ca

22、n help you decide if a book is for you. There are usually short reviews on the covers of books. 24 Some websites provide book suggestions from writers, parents and teachers. Some peoples opinions about the books are very interesting. Their ideas may help you get a right pick. 25 Reading something co

23、mfortable might be your first choice. But why not challenge yourself to read something more complicated (复杂的)? It is a good way of pushing yourself to improve your reading skills.AChallenge yourself.BThey are cool book brains.CYou can also read reviews online.DLet me tell you how to write book revie

24、ws.EChanging into a new style of book is not easy.FHere are some suggestions to pick a great book.GDeveloping good reading habits takes a long time.（2023江西统考中考真题）Bamboo is a wonderful plant for many people around the world. 26 People make tables, clothes, medicine, and musical instruments with it. P

25、andas may eat bamboo every day, but people can also eat it. 27 Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow. The speed of growth depends on the type of bamboo, the earth and the season. Normal bamboo grows 310 cm a day. It usually grows in tropical (热带的) areas. 28 Bamboo plant

26、s are found in Asia, Australia, parts of Africa, and South America.One of the worlds oldest building materials is bamboo. Like today, people use it because its very strong. They used it to build houses, boats, and bridges. The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan, China almost

27、1000 years ago. 29 Also, bamboo is still used to make houses today, especially in China and Philippines.As a part of history, bamboo is very important. The great scientist Thomas Edison did not invent the light bulb (灯泡), but he made it perfect. He wanted the material inside to burn for a long perio

28、d of time. He tried over 1000 different types of materials. 30 One day, he tried to use a piece of bamboo and the light bulb lit up for over a thousand hours. This invention helped other scientists to make the modern light bulb we use today.AYou can still visit it today.BThere are over 1000 uses for

29、 it.CHowever, none worked very well.DBamboo is light because it is empty inside.EIt can also be found in other parts of the world.FChinese people like drawing pictures of bamboo.GThe fastest growing plant in the world is bamboo.（2023山东枣庄统考中考真题）Maybe you want to exercise more or start going to bed ea

30、rlier in the coming year. 31 Make a detailed（详细的）plan.If your New Years plan is to exercise five days each week, a plan like “Ill exercise on weekdays” would not be clear. A detailed plan like “Ill exercise at school on weekdays during my lunch break” would be better. 32 Make it fun.If its not fun t

31、o exercise or study, you wont keep it easily. 33 If you can only drink your favourite juice during study hours, youll look forward to studying. 34 Tell a few friends about your goals so youll feel a deep sense of shame if they check back later and find out you havent followed through.Give yourself m

32、ore chances.You planned to get to bed early every night, but one Friday you stayed up late. 35 But giving yourself one or two more chances can help you get better results.AMake more friends.BGet a little help from your friends.CMaybe youre going to take up a hobby like painting.DHere is some advice

33、that can help you keep your goals.EAfter that, you may want to give up the early-to-bed plan.FBut if you get fun from your exercise or study, youll keep longer.GAll in all, you should give all the facts or information about something in your plan.三、阅读还原6选5（2023山西统考中考真题）Every one of us has a chance t

34、o try new things. 36 The risk is that we will not be satisfied with our choice. For example, we may try a food we have never had before. 37 It can be too sour, too salty or too spicy. We may try a new style of music and get a headache. We may try a new sport like skating and end up falling down a lo

35、t. We may see a different kind of art and be completely disappointed（失望的）. We may try to speak or write a different language and end up embarrassing ourselves. It sounds risky（有风险的）to us. 38 For example, we can try a new food. And we fall in love with it finally. It can be sweet or tastes very good.

36、 We may try a new sport and fall down but we get back up and finally experience pleasure, even for a minute. We may see why people love that sport so much. If we try a new kind of music, we may regret we didnt find it sooner. 39 We can try to write or speak a different language, and we may be a litt

37、le embarrassed at first, but we know that the only way to improve is to make mistakes and keep on trying. 40 Then you will have chances to get rewards（回报）.AHow can we try a new sport?BBut it is not so bad to take risks.CAnd we dont like the food finally.DAll in all, keep trying something new.EWhen w

38、e try something new, theres always the risk.FWe can see a new kind of art and may be surprised at its beauty.（2023湖南永州统考中考真题）5 Healthy Habits That Are Easy to Add to Your DayIf you feel like you dont have enough time for daily self-care, you arent alone. Many people consider their busy work as an ex

39、cuse to have healthier lifestyles. But what if you only need five minutes? Believe it or not, there are quick, practical activities you can do in five minutes or less to make an active influence on your health. 41 .Focus on your breathWant to reduce stress and improve your health at once? Simply spe

40、nd a few minutes taking long, deep breaths in and out of your nose. In as little as 90 seconds, deep breathing lowers blood pressure and reduces heart rate, according to research. Move your bodyBeing sitting still for a long time is not only harmful to your body but also your mind, increasing your r

41、isk of death. Moving your body for even five minutes at a time can make a difference. In fact, a 2020 study found that just 11 minutes of exercise every day, increases your lifetime. 42 . As long as you keep your body in movement, the kind of exercise doesnt matter. Connect with a friend 43 . Its al

42、ways better to meet up with a friend or loved one in person, and it can stop loneliness which is connected with heart illness and early death. You can talk with them by asking how their days are going and volunteering information about your own days. 44 Have you ever been watching TV and wanted a sn

43、ack but didnt want to take the time to wash the fresh fruit in your fridge, so you caught a bag of chips instead? I know I have. Convenience is an important reason for making healthy choices, so taking five minutes to prepare fresh foods for snacking can be helpful. Take a quick walk 45 . And a newe

44、r research has found that even a little walking helps. So just one five-minute walk around your neighborhood or inside your office building can improve your health. Unlike other ways for better health, such as giving up chocolate forever, the five-minute activities listed above are more practical. K

45、eep practicing and they can become healthy habits.APrepare healthy snacksBDance to your favorite songsCHow you move your body is up to youDTake five minutes to feel seen and heard each dayEBelow are the five science-backed, health-improving activitiesFResearch has shown that 10,000 steps a day can l

46、ower your risk of early death（2023四川眉山统考中考真题）On March 4th, after 10 years of difficult talks, nearly 200 countries agreed to a new UN agreementthe High Seas Treaty (公海保护协议). It is the first of its kind in 40 years. 46 Oceans cover about 71% of the earths surface, and are home to all kinds of animals

47、 and plants. Healthy oceans play a very important role in a healthy planet. 47 Overfishing (过度捕捞) has had terrible influence on many kinds of fish and other animals. Pollution has caused serious damage (破坏) in many areas.In 1982, one UN sea agreement described the “high seas”the parts of the oceans

48、that arent controlled by any country. 48 The high seas cover about 2/3 of the ocean. But now only 1.2% of these areas are protected. 49 It also requires that research should first be done to see what influence humans activities might have on the ocean environment.During the past 10 years, the talks

49、were held time and time again. 50 For example, there are disagreements about how much to control fishing or pollution. Now the agreement has a long way to go, which must be officially accepted at a UN meeting and be supported by enough countries before it works.ABut the oceans are in trouble.BAnd it

50、s a great achievement in protecting the worlds oceans.CThe agreement was finally reached after difficult discussions.DSo all countries have the right (权利) to fish and send ships there.EThat is because different countries have their own different ideas.FThe new agreement sets a goal to turn 30% of th

51、e high seas into protected areas.（2023浙江杭州统考中考真题）What Makes A Movie A Hit? 51 Some stars have fans who will go and see any movie they are in. However, not all movies that have big stars in them are successful, and using famous actors can be expensive! 52 There are lots of movies which come from book

52、s, comics, computer games or TV shows. Just think of Harry Potter, Wonder Woman, X-Men, Star Wars, etc. People already love these, so they cant wait to see the movie. 53 Before people go and see a movie, they often check to see what others write or talk about it in the newspapers or on the websites.

53、 Also, people who love a movie will tell their friends how good it is. 54 This is really important. As well as posters, most big movies will now have a website that gives extra information about the movie. Also, when a new movie comes out, the stars of the movie usually travel around the world and g

54、ive interviews to get people interested in the movie. 55 Awards (奖) like the Oscars and the Golden Globes let people know which movies are good to watch. A movie that gets an award often becomes much more popular than before.AMake a movie that might win a prize.BUse a story or characters people like

55、.CAdvertise the movie well.DUse actors who are really famous.EMake a movie with high technology.FMake a movie that people will write or talk about.（2023湖南衡阳统考中考真题）Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health. 56 Eat breakfast every morning.Research shows that if you eat a meal in the mornin

56、g, you may not become too fat or eat too much during lunch. Eating breakfast can help people feel better through the day. 57 Poor sleep can influence our memory and learning. It can also cause traffic accidents! Studies show that people who dont get enough sleep seem to get into more accidents. So g

57、et enough sleep and stay safe!Take a walk every day.Walking is an easy way to exercise. Youd better meet friends for a walk, not for a meal. 58 Once you try, you will find that adding a walk into your daily life is very easy.Join social groups.Social groups can provide support. They might include sp

58、orts teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and help each other in difficult times. 59 An active mind is a healthy mind!Have a hobby.A hobby could be running, reading or making something with your hands. Hobbies help people to relax and rest. 60 AAs you walk, you will s

59、ee the beautiful world around you.BIf so, the following healthy habits may help you.CGet enough sleep.DGet up early.EHobbies bring us happiness as well.FAlso, being in a group keeps your mind busy.（2023山东烟台统考中考真题）A survey shows that the number of lonely adults is increasing. According to recent rese

60、arch, loneliness can have harmful effects on health. So if you feel lonely at times, be sure to care about it. Here are some tips for you to avoid being lonely.Make time to meet peopleMaybe it seems that you dont have time to meet new friends, but you need to consider your social life first. 61 You

61、can even offer to take a neighbors dog for a walk. The neighbor will surely like to make friends with you.Build your community onlineWithout doubt, its difficult for you to move to meet like-minded people. However, the Internet can easily bring people with the same interests together. 62 Try some sa

62、fe meetup websites, which list local groups and events, bringing people with common interests together.Know more about your friendsIn order to find possible friends, try to know more about them. What do they like doing? Join one of their activities. What subject (话题) are they interested in? 63 In th

63、is way, you can know each other much better.Work as volunteersVolunteering is good for both body and mind. It gives you the chance to communicate with people. Helping at the local food store or in a charity (慈善) shop will give you a warm feeling and youll get to know other volunteers. 64 Plan ahead

64、65 Rather than just suggesting meeting together, carry it out with an exact date and a careful plan. If you plan to meet more people, making a survey about the plan ahead of time will make the meeting more successful.AFind out more about it and discuss it with them.BSo it is easy to build an online

65、friend community.CThere are so many ways you can talk face to face now.DEveryones busy, so getting people together needs a good plan.EItll also give you something to talk about with friends and family.FInstead of checking your phone, go for a walk and chat with someone.（2023四川宜宾统考中考真题）Our low-carbon

66、 (低碳) lifeMore and more people in Beijing would like to take part in the environmental protection. It is playing a key role in improving Beijings air quality. 66 Before the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, the government started a “No Car Day” activity. 67 The purpose of the activity is to reduce the cap

67、itals air pollution. So far, people in Beijing have stopped using their cars for about 940,000 days together. Almost 100,000 tons of carbon dioxide emissions (碳排放) have been prevented. 68 Whats more, a mini program began in Beijing in 2021 through WeChat. 69 It can record our own personal carbon dio

68、xide emissions. If a person uses the mini program, he or she can win credits (信用积分) by living a low-carbon lifestyle. 70 The credits can be exchanged for subway tickets and are also used to pay for the cost of using shared bikes. It is strongly suggested that humans shoulder the responsibility to pr

69、otect our environment. Protecting environment is protecting ourselves.AAs a result, air quality in Beijing has improved greatly.BIt is also good for Beijings low-carbon transition (转型).CA low-carbon lifestyle is a kind way to get on with others.DThe program is about personal carbon dioxide emissions

70、.EThe activity asked people to stop driving one day every month.FThe lifestyle includes taking public transportation and riding shared bikes.（2023四川成都统考中考真题）Money may not buy happiness, but it helps. Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the world. 71 This idea is ra

71、ised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a money expert. The following are some of her tips.Learn to make money. Ask parents or neighbors if you can do chores to make pocket money. These could include washing a car or taking the dog for a walk. 72 In this way, you can also improve your communication skills, which w

72、ill help when you have a grown-up job, too.Help your money grow. Money cant grow if its sitting inside a piggy bank. Put your money in the bank and you can get interest (利息) . 73 One day you may feel surprised at how much money you have.Make a plan. If you have a big event, such as a holiday coming

73、up, it might mean you will need to spend more of your pocket money. Try making a plan for spending and saving. 74 Then it will help you take control of your money. 75 Figure out how much you can reasonably spend each month. Spend your money on what you truly need. Then try to cut down on spending. F

74、or example, rather than eating out, you can choose to cook at home.ASpend your money wisely.BBe smart with your money.CSet a goal of saving money.DSave your money in the long run.EAgree on the value of different jobs before you start.FWrite down how much money you have and what you are spending.（202

75、3四川自贡统考中考真题）If youre an outdoor-loving kid, you should follow some nature manners:No litteringJuice is nice when you get tired on a beach. 76 . They are bad for the environment. Take a small bag with you on your next trip. Put all of your litter in it.Say no to graffiti (涂鸦)As art, graffiti looks ni

76、ce. But graffiti is not a good way to have fun in nature. 77 . Nature is for all of us to enjoy. Dont do anything to destroy it.Just look with your eyes 78 . But nature out there is their home. So do not touch them. And dont give food to them. It may not be good for them. 79 Camping is a good way to

77、 have fun in nature. Many make a fire when they camp. If youre in a forest, dont make a fire. Fires can destroy forests.Be a nice personYoure not the only one in nature, so please be nice to other visitors. If you listen to music, use earphones. 80 .ANo fire in forestsBWe should protect othersCSo do

78、 not draw on trees or rocksDBut juice boxes do not look nice thereEIt is nice to see animal friends in natureFIf your pet is also there, dont let him trouble others（2023四川凉山统考中考真题）A powerful robot named ChatGPT has been made by a US company Open AI. It is developed to make up human-like texts. It ca

79、n translate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. 81 If you ask the robot to write a bedtime story, just type in (输入) “A cat wants to go to space”. One second later, youll get a story of a cat called Max, who was on his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.

80、 82 They posted their results on social media. Some asked it to take notes or give advice on how to communicate with people at a party, some wrote history articles with it.The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of difficult maters. We may spend hours researching, understanding and

81、writing an article on a certain topic. 83 Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark, harmful questions, such as how to make weapons (武器), it will not give you an answer.ChatGPT appears at a time when AI is becoming better at doing creative tasks. The system can produce something similar to

82、 humans own works. 84 But the creation of art should also be a lot more personal. So people have many worries about that. However, the ChatGPT is a completely new thing. It is only natural for it to cause some problems. 85 APeople around the world tried ChatGPT.BIt has the writing skills of a real p

83、erson.CWe expect the problems to be solved over time.DPeople start depending on ChatGPT for art works.ENowadays few people use ChatGPT to write or draw.FBut ChatGPT can produce a well-written article at once.（2023四川南充统考中考真题）Daily newspapers in Britain and the United StatesNewspapers in Britain can b

84、e divided into the quality newspapers (more serious newspapers) and the popular newspapers. Quality newspapers are for readers who want full information on public things. 86 They also carry sports, cultural events, travel news and book reviews. 87 People who want funny news prefer reading them. They

85、 have large headlines (标题), a lot of big photos, and news about famous people.The Times is the most famous of the quality newspapers. It began in 1785. 88 The Sun, founded in 1964, is the most successful of the popular newspapers. It sells more than any other daily newspaper. 89 In the United States

86、, you can find the quality newspapers like The New York Times and The Washington Post. 90 You can buy the bigger ones all over the country. The US also has a lot of tabloids (小报), such as The New York Daily News, which are similar to British tabloids.AAround four million people read it every day.BPo

87、pular newspapers are also known as tabloids.CIn Britain, there are also several daily and weekly newspapers.DThey usually have the name of the city where they are produced.EThey have home and international news, and financial (金融的) reports.FIt is read by important people such as officers, lawyers an

88、d businessmen.（2023四川达州统考中考真题）From English words to history events, you have to remember a lot at school. Is it difficult? Do you want to find some good ways to remember easily and quickly? If you have a photographic memory (过目不忘的记忆), will things be different? Scientists have made an effort to find

89、ways to improve our memories for years. 91 Sleeping in a rocking bedWhen we were babies, we could easily fall asleep in our mothers swaying (摇晃的) arms. Some scientists have found that if we sleep in a bed which moves softly forwards and backwards, we can have a deeper sleep. 92 Buying a rocking bed

90、may be a good idea and it must be very fun. Haha!Becoming emotionalThinking back to the past, it seems that we could always remember those things that make us sad or happy easily. Why? 93 The moment you become emotional, you can remember things really well. Because the amygdala (杏仁核) in our brain is

91、 responsible for dealing with both emotions and memories. The brain wants us to remember those things. When you want to remember some knowledge next time, try to make yourself angry or excited. Then, take out your book to catch the chance to learn new things. 94 In an experiment (实验), scientists div

92、ided 100 people into two groups. People in the first group were asked to ride a bike slowly for 60 minutes. People in the second group only had to do it really fast for 6 minutes. It shows that the short but intense (剧烈的) exercise made the brain produce more of a chemical called “brain-derived neuro

93、trophic factor (脑源性神经营养因子). People can remember things quickly with this chemical. 95 Thats the time when you need to sit down and start to remember things.AHaving intense exerciseBBecause memories can influence emotions (情绪).CHere are some tips from their findings.DIts amount (数量) goes to the highe

94、st point after six minutes of intense exercise.EIt can improve our memories as well.FBecause emotions can influence memories.四、阅读还原5选5（2023湖北荆州统考中考真题）One afternoon, your computer shut off all of a sudden. It was caused by a blackout (断电). 96 The traffic lights on the streets also stopped working.Bla

95、ckouts can happen at any time. Its important to be prepared for a blackout. Here are a few tips for you.Keep a flashlight in every room of your home. 97 However, if a blackout lasts for several hours, you might want to save that phone charge for other tasks. 98 But please be careful while using them

96、. You can never be too careful with fire. 99 Canned food would work well here. Also, remember to keep some bottled water at home.If your family has medicine that needs to be kept cold, make sure you have some ice packs ready. 100 When a blackout hits, only open your fridge when you need the medicine

97、 the cold air inside runs away each time its opened.AKeep some candles and matches.BSure, your mobile phone has a flashlight.CKeep some food that doesnt require cooking.DPut them along with the medicine in your fridge.EWithout electricity, people couldnt work, cook or watch TV.（2023福建统考中考真题）Sailing

98、a boat is great exercise, which can be enjoyed with family or friends. Many people all over the world sail each year. With some lessons and practice, you could be one of them. 101 Understand the basics (基础知识).When youre starting out in sailing, learn the basics first. 102 It works like any sailboat-

99、with sails to catch the wind and push the boat forward. The sailor, the person working the boat, has to be able to move the sails, as well as use a rudder (舵) in order to direct the boat where they want it to go. Find sailing near you.The most important lesson you can learn in sailing is how to do i

100、t safely, with the help of experienced sailing coaches. 103 Then ask your parents to call them to find out what lessons or camps they have for kids in your age group. Prepare for your lesson.As a beginner, your lesson will start on land. Youll learn skills, like how to raise the sails by pulling on

101、the lines. 104 It includes the boat and a life vest (救生衣). Ask what type of shoes you should wear, and dress in clothes that will dry easily. 105 Remember to always wear your life vest on or near water, even when youre on the dock (码头). Dont go near a boat or take one out unless your parents agree,

102、and never sail or swim alone.AStay safe.BHeres how to get started.CYou should begin on a small boat made for kids.DThe lesson should also provide most of what you need to sail.EFirst, find sailing clubs and search for youth lessons near you.（2023湖南郴州统考中考真题）Some people learn a second language easily.

103、 Other people have trouble learning a new language. How can you learn a new language, such as English? 106 First, feel positive about learning English. If you believe that you can learn, you will learn. Be patient. You dont have to understand everything all at once. 107 We can learn from our mistake

104、s.Second, practice using your English. For example, you can write a journal, or a diary, every day. Soon, you will feel more comfortable writing your ideas in English. After several weeks, your writing will improve. 108 You can practice speaking with your classmates after class. You might make mista

105、kes, but its no worry. Gradually you will feel confident when you write and speak in English.Third, keep a record of your language learning experience. You can write your learning experience in your journal. After each class, think about it. Do you answer questions correctly in class? 109 Perhaps th

106、e lesson is a bit difficult, but you can try to understand it. Write these reflection (反思) in your journal. 110 You should believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day. You can make a record of your achievement. Make learning English fun, and have more confidence in yourself.ADo

107、 you understand the teacher?BBesides, try to speak English every day.CYou should be positive about learning English.DThere are several ways to help you learn English more easily.EOften you will make mistakes when you are learning something new.（2023湖北随州统考中考真题）Now there is a family problem. 111 In fa

108、ct, we are probably 15 or 16 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and often do wrong things. For example, when we need to stay at home alone, they always worry about us and our life without them.Most parents always think that they have offered the best things to make their children li

109、ve in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes and expensive school things. They think that they have done everything that they can do for their dear children. 112 But why still cant we understand our parents? Does it mean that we still want more material things? No. A

110、ctually, what we want is a true family. 113 I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation (安慰), and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we will become stronger and more confident in the outside

111、 world because we know that we have a true family. 114 I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a happy family, so the children and their parents can understand each other better and better. 115 Thats what we really need from our parents.AWhat

112、does a true family mean?BNearly every parent says that we never grow up.CThen, parents will not treat their children as little ones.DNot everything can be transmitted (传达) through materials.EIn return (作为回报), they only want their children to get good results in the exams.（2023山东泰安统考中考真题）根据短文内容，从短文后的

113、选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Life cycle of a butterflyHave you ever seen a baby butterfly? If you have seen a caterpillar（毛虫）, then you have! 116 This is called the larva stage（幼虫阶段）. Now lets learn about the life cycle of butterflies. 117 Some types of butterflies lay only one egg at a time. Other types lay up

114、 to a few hundred at a time! Caterpillars hatch（孵化）from the eggs. They are very tiny at first. The main job for caterpillars is to eat a lot and grow. They eat the leaves of the plant where they hatched. 118 They form a cocoon（蚕茧）around themselves. Some types of caterpillars stay in their cocoons fo

115、r only a few days. Other types stay inside for many months. 119 This change is called a metamorphosis（变形，尤指从蛹到昆虫）. After the metamorphosis is done, they come out of their cocoons. But they are no longer worm-like babies! They are adult butterflies. They have beautiful wings. 120 Most of them live on

116、ly two to four weeks. None of them live more than one year. So they start laying eggs right away. The cycle starts again!AAdult butterflies do not live very long.BButterflies lay eggs on plants.CBut all of them go through an amazing change!DCaterpillars then begin the pupa stage（蛹阶段）.EButterflies st

117、art their lives as worm-like caterpillars.（2023湖北宜昌统考中考真题）With everything thats going on in the world, its no wonder many of us have sleep problems. Its normal at night, especially when stress is keeping you up. 121 For example, set the comfortable temperature and turn off screens 30 minutes before

118、bed. Here are more easy ways for you.Test your pillow (枕头). If you bought your pillow in 2020, its already old. 122 Youd better replace it every one to two years. If not, it can cause neck pain. When your brain senses the pain, you cant sleep well.Get an hour of sunlight each day. Morning sunlight i

119、s useful for good sleep. It tells your brain that its time to be awake. 123 Its necessary to get about 30 minutes direct light and two 15-minute outdoor breaks during the day. And the sunlight is helpful to have a good sleep at night. 124 In a study, researchers followed 32l patients with high-salt

120、food and sleep problems for 12 weeks. “More salt woke up people more often to go to the bathroom at night” one researcher says. “When people cut down on salt, their toilet trips were fewer than before.”Deal with your troubles before dinner. If you need to do with your troubles, dont wait until night

121、. Its better to solve them before dinner. 125 Some researches show that going to bed peacefully makes you sleep better and be joyful the next morning.AKeep salty snacks away before bed.BSimple steps can help you sleep well.CSharing them with friends is a good way.DExperts suggest buying a new one in

122、stead.EIt also makes you feel fresh in the morning.参考答案：1D 2A 3B 4F 5G【导语】本文介绍了Prayitno Goenarto作为一名观鸟者和野生动物摄影师的工作。1根据“When he became sick in college, his doctor asked him to go out more often for sunlight, exercise and fresh air.”可知，此处介绍Goenarto成为观鸟者的背景。选项D“从那时起，他开始观察鸟类。”符合语境。故选D。2根据“He might get l

123、ost. He has to look out for snakes and some big animals.”可知，此处介绍了Goenarto在野外遇到的危险。选项A“这可能很危险。”符合语境。故选A。3根据“He worked in wet clothes for the whole trip.”可知，此处介绍Goenarto总是穿着湿衣服工作，说明天在下雨。选项B“每天都下大雨。”符合语境。故选B。4根据“This helps more people learn about birds and take action to protect them. Thats the best pa

124、rt of the job!”可知，此处介绍Goenarto的工作让人们更多地去了解鸟类。选项F“此外，他还捕捉到了鸟类的精彩时刻。”符合语境。故选F。5根据“They study and protect the rare birds. Terry Townshend is a British birdwatcher in China.”可知，此处介绍一些其他观鸟者。选项G“在中国，有很多像 Goenarto这样的观鸟者。”符合语境。故选G。6G 7D 8C 9E 10B【导语】本文主要介绍了制作冰奶茶的方法。6根据“such as bubble milk tea (珍珠奶茶), house

125、milk tea (招牌奶茶) and iced milk tea.”可知此处是列举不同口味的奶茶，选项G“人们有不同的选择取决于他们的口味。”符合语境，故选G。7根据“On the one hand”可知此处应该介绍另一方面，选项D“另一方面，他们可以从中享受快乐，获得成功的感觉。”符合语境，故选D。8根据“Then, boil the black tea until the water turns light brown”可知要把红茶煮至水变成浅褐色。选项C“茶色变成浅棕色意味着茶煮好了。”符合语境，故选C。9根据“After that, add sugar or honey to adj

126、ust (调整) the taste.”可知此处是添加糖或蜂蜜调整味道，选项E“尽量不要添加太多。”符合语境，故选E。10根据“Generally, milk tea is cooled in a fridge.”可知把奶茶放在冰箱里冷却，选项B“如果你不想等就喝冰茶，你需要加更多的冰。”符合语境，故选B。11G 12A 13E 14B 15D【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍农家机器人可以减少化学污染。11根据“Many of them use chemicals to kill weeds (杂草).”可知，他们中的许多人使用化学药品来杀死杂草，此处提到除田里的杂草，选项G“农民通常怎样除田里

127、的杂草”符合语境，故选G。12根据“This kind of robot can cut weedkiller use by 90%.”可知，这种机器人可以减少90%的除草剂使用量，此处提到一种机器人，选项A“但是科学家们创造了一个农家机器人”符合语境，故选A。13根据后三段内容可知，介绍这种机器人是如何工作的，选项E“机器人是如何工作的”符合语境，故选E。14根据“The robot is energy-friendly.”可知，机器人是能源友好型的，选项B“它是由太阳能驱动的”符合语境，故选B。15根据“The scientists do not want to just stop at

128、the achievement they have made.”可知，科学家们不想仅仅停留在他们已经取得的成就上，此处提到科学家要继续做的事，选项D“他们正在进行新设计以改进模型”符合语境，故选D。16F 17E 18G 19D 20A【导语】本文讲述了作者曾经给一群小学生上课，让他们创建小花园，借此希望大家都可以去亲近大自然，放松自己。16根据“First, I asked the students to look for their favorite place in the school.Then I had each of them describe their experiences

129、 of nature in a small garden.”可知此处是作者让学生们做的事情，选项F“一到那里，我就让他们努力清空他们的大脑。”符合语境，故选F。17根据“Even as an active garden designer, I was impressed with their imagination.”可知学生们创造的小花园给作者留下了很深的印象，选项E“他们做的花园真的很有创意。”符合语境，故选E。18根据“That was why they took great interest when they created their small gardens. They spe

130、nt a wonderful time together with nature.”可知应该介绍孩子们在创建自己的小花园时产生了极大的兴趣的原因，选项G“这些孩子经常忙着做功课。”符合语境，故选G。19根据“If you notice a stone lying on the ground, pick it up and hold it. When you see beautiful flowers by the side of the road, stop and enjoy the pleasant smell.”（如果你注意到地上有一块石头，就把它捡起来拿起来。当你在路边看到美丽的花朵时

131、，停下来享受宜人的气味。）可知此处作者建议大家要亲近自然，选项D“试着自己花点时间亲近大自然。”符合语境，故选D。20根据“Then, inside your mind, create a small garden of your own.”可知此处应介绍在自己的脑海里，创造一个属于自己的小花园的好处，选项“它会让你放松。”符合语境，故选A。21F 22B 23E 24C 25A【导语】本文介绍了介绍了从哪里开始阅读的建议。21根据“Put yourself into a world of books and get lost in another worldbut where do you

132、start? ”可知此处是引出下文建议。选项F“这里有一些选择好书的建议。”符合语境，故选F。22根据“The best people to throw your questions are librarians!”可知问问题的最佳人选是图书管理员，选项B“他们是很酷的书脑。”符合语境，故选B。23根据“ Make a change.”可知此处是建议做出改变，选项E“改变一本书的新风格是不容易的。”符合语境，故选E。24根据“Book reviews can help you decide if a book is for you. There are usually short review

133、s on the covers of books. ”可知此处是有关书评，选项C“你也可以在线阅读评论。”符合语境，故选C。25根据“Reading something comfortable might be your first choice. But why not challenge yourself to read something more complicated (复杂的)?”可知此处是建议挑战自己，选项A“挑战自己。”符合语境，故选A。26B 27G 28E 29A 30C【导语】本文主要介绍了竹子这种植物。26根据“People make tables, clothes,

134、medicine, and musical instruments with it”可知竹子有很多用处，选项B“它有1000多种用途”符合语境。故选B。27根据“Some bamboo grows so quickly that people say they can watch it grow”可知竹子长得很快，选项G“世界上生长最快的植物是竹子”符合语境。故选G。28根据“Bamboo plants are found in Asia, Australia, parts of Africa, and South America”可知此处介绍的是竹子的产地，选项E“它也可以在世界其他地方找到

135、”符合语境。故选E。29根据“The Chinese made a bamboo bridge over the Min River in Sichuan, China almost 1000 years ago”可知此处内容和竹桥有关，选项A“你今天仍然可以参观它”符合语境。故选A。30根据“He tried over 1000 different types of materials”可知他尝试了1000多种不同类型的材料，但是都没有成功，选项C“然而，没有一个效果很好”符合语境。故选C。31D 32G 33F 34B 35E【导语】本文介绍了几个可以帮助你实现你的目标的建议。31根据“M

136、aybe you want to exercise more or start going to bed earlier in the coming year.”以及下文的介绍可知，此处应该是总起指出有一些建议，选项D“这里有一些建议可以帮助你实现你的目标。”符合，故选D。32根据“If your New Years plan is to exercise five days each week, a plan like Ill exercise on weekdays would not be clear. A detailed plan like Ill exercise at schoo

137、l on weekdays during my lunch break would be better.”可知，此处应该是说与计划有关的情况，即计划应该是具体详细的，选项G“总而言之，你应该在你的计划中提供所有的事实或信息。”符合，故选G。33根据“If its not fun to exercise or study, you wont keep it easily.”可知，此处应该是说运动中要有乐趣才能坚持下去，选项F“但如果你从锻炼或学习中获得乐趣，你就会坚持得更久。”符合，故选F。34根据“Tell a few friends about your goals so youll fee

138、l a deep sense of shame if they check back later and find out you havent followed through.”可知，此处应该是说需要朋友的帮助，选项B“让你的朋友帮点忙。”符合，故选B。35根据“You planned to get to bed early every night, but one Friday you stayed up late.”可知，此处应是说与早睡计划有关的情况，选项E“在那之后，你可能会想要放弃早睡的计划。”符合，故选E。36E 37C 38B 39F 40D【导语】本文是一篇说明文，针对尝试

139、新事物给出建议。36根据“Every one of us has a chance to try new things. . The risk is that we will not be satisfied with our choice.”可知，此处提到尝试新事物和风险，选项E“当我们尝试新事物时，总会有风险。”符合语境，故选E。37根据“It can be too sour, too salty or too spicy.”可知，它可能太酸、太咸或太辣，选项C“我们最终不喜欢这里的食物了。”符合语境，故选C。38根据“For example, we can try a new food.

140、 And we fall in love with it finally. It can be sweet or tastes very good. We may try a new sport and fall down but we get back up and finally experience pleasure, even for a minute. We may see why people love that sport so much.”可知，此处介绍尝试新事物的一些好处，选项B“但冒险也没那么糟糕。”符合语境，故选B。39根据“If we try a new kind of

141、 music, we may regret we didnt find it sooner. .We can try to write or speak a different language, and we may be a little embarrassed at first, but we know that the only way to improve is to make mistakes and keep on trying.”可知，如果我们尝试一种新的音乐，我们可能会后悔没有早点发现它。我们可以试着用一种不同的语言来写作，一开始我们可能会有点尴尬，但我们知道唯一的提高方法就

142、是犯错误并不断尝试。选项F“我们可以看到一种新的艺术，可能会对它的美感到惊讶。”符合语境，故选F。40根据“Then you will have chances to get rewards.”和前文内容可知，全文介绍尝试新事物，然后你将有机会获得回报，选项D“总而言之，不断尝试新事物。”符合语境，故选D。41E 42C 43D 44A 45F【导语】本文介绍了一些改善健康的活动。41根据“Believe it or not, there are quick, practical activities you can do in five minutes or less to make an

143、active influence on your health.”以及下文的小标题可知，此处是介绍一些改善健康的活动。选项E“以下是五种有科学依据的改善健康的活动。”符合语境，故选E。42根据“As long as you keep your body in movement, the kind of exercise doesnt matter.”可知此处是有关移动身体，选项C“如何移动你的身体取决于你自己。”符合语境，故选C。43根据“Its always better to meet up with a friend or loved one in person, and it can

144、stop loneliness which is connected with heart illness and early death.”可知与朋友或爱人见面总是更好的，这可以阻止与心脏病和早逝有关的孤独。选项D“每天花五分钟去感受被关注和被倾听的感觉。”符合语境，故选D。44根据“Convenience is an important reason for making healthy choices, so taking five minutes to prepare fresh foods for snacking can be helpful.”可知此处建议花五分钟准备新鲜的零食。

145、选项A“准备健康的零食。”符合语境，故选A。45根据“And a newer research has found that even a little walking helps”可知此处建议散步，选项F“研究表明，每天走一万步可以降低早逝的风险。”符合语境，故选F。46B 47A 48D 49F 50E【导语】本文主要讲述了海洋的重要性，并讲述为了保护海洋，近200个国家同意了一项新的联合国协议公海保护协议。46根据“It is the first of its kind in 40 years.”可知此处介绍这个协议的重要性，选项B“这是保护世界海洋的伟大成就”符合语境。故选B。47根据

146、“Overfishing (过度捕捞) has had terrible influence on many kinds of fish and other animals. Pollution has caused serious damage (破坏) in many areas.”可知此处介绍海洋处在危险中，选项A“但海洋却陷入了困境”符合语境。故选A。48根据“the parts of the oceans that arent controlled by any country”可知每个国家都可以使用海洋中不受任何国家控制的部分，选项D“因此，所有国家都有权在那里捕鱼并派遣船只”符合

147、语境。故选D。49根据“But now only 1.2% of these areas are protected.”可知此处讲述协议通过之后，有多少海洋受到保护，选项F“新协议设定了将30%的公海变成保护区的目标”符合语境。故选F。50根据“During the past 10 years, the talks were held time and time again.”可知此处介绍不断举行谈话的原因，选项E“这是因为不同的国家有自己不同的想法”符合语境。故选E。51D 52B 53F 54C 55A【导语】本文介绍了几个让电影大受欢迎的因素。51根据“Some stars have f

148、ans who will go and see any movie they are in. However, not all movies that have big stars in them are successful, and using famous actors can be expensive!”可知，电影中使用著名演员可能会很昂贵。选项D“用真正有名的演员。”符合语境。故选D。52根据“There are lots of movies which come from books, comics, computer games or TV shows. Just think o

149、f Harry Potter, Wonder Woman, X-Men, Star Wars, etc. People already love these, so they cant wait to see the movie.”可知，电影中使用了很多人喜欢的书籍、漫画、电脑游戏或电视节目。选项B“使用人们喜欢的故事或人物。”符合语境。故选B。53根据“Before people go and see a movie, they often check to see what others write or talk about it in the newspapers or on the

150、websites. Also, people who love a movie will tell their friends how good it is.”可知，在人们看电影之前，经常会查看别人在报纸或网站上写了什么或谈论了什么。选项F“制作一部人们会写或谈论的电影。”符合语境。故选F。54根据“This is really important. As well as posters, most big movies will now have a website that gives extra information about the movie. Also, when a new

151、movie comes out, the stars of the movie usually travel around the world and give interviews to get people interested in the movie.”可知，此处是说电影上映后，明星要会环游世界，接受采访，做好电影的宣传。选项C“好好宣传这部电影。”符合语境。故选C。55根据“Awards (奖) like the Oscars and the Golden Globes let people know which movies are good to watch. A movie t

152、hat gets an award often becomes much more popular than before.”可知，获奖的电影更受欢迎。选项A“拍一部可能获奖的电影。”符合语境。故选A。56B 57C 58A 59F 60E【导语】本文介绍了一些保持健康的好习惯。56根据“Sometimes it may seem difficult to improve our health.”以及下文内容可知此处是引出保持健康的好习惯，选项B“如果是这样，下面的健康习惯可能会对你有所帮助。”符合语境，故选B。57根据“Poor sleep can influence our memory

153、and learning”可知此处是和睡眠有关，选项C“保证充足的睡眠。”符合语境，故选C。58根据“Walking is an easy way to exercise.”可知此处和散步有关，选项A“当你走路时，你会看到周围美丽的世界。”符合语境，故选A。59根据“Social groups can provide support. They might include sports teams, art or music groups. The people in the group can offer advice and help each other in difficult tim

154、es”可知此处是关于加入社会群体，选项F“此外，在一个群体中会让你的大脑忙碌起来。”符合语境，故选F。60根据“Have a hobby.”可知此处是和爱好有关，选项E“爱好也给我们带来快乐。”符合语境，故选E。61F 62B 63A 64E 65D【导语】本文主要介绍了如何避免孤独。61根据“Maybe it seems that you dont have time to meet new friends, but you need to consider your social life first”可知要花费时间和别人见面聊天，选项F“与其看你的手机，不如去散步，和别人聊天”符合语境。

155、故选F。62根据“Build your community online”可知要建立在线社区，选项B“因此，建立一个在线朋友社区很容易”符合语境。故选B。63根据“Know more about your friends”可知要多了解你的朋友，选项A“了解更多信息并与他们讨论”符合语境。故选A。64根据“Helping at the local food store or in a charity (慈善) shop will give you a warm feeling and youll get to know other volunteers”可知此处继续介绍帮助别人的好处，选项E“它

156、也会给你一些与朋友和家人谈论的东西”符合语境。故选E。65根据“Plan ahead”可知要提前计划，选项D“每个人都很忙，所以让人们聚在一起需要一个好的计划”符合语境。故选D。66B 67E 68A 69D 70F【导语】本文主要介绍了北京为保护环境所做的努力。66根据“It is playing a key role in improving Beijings air quality”可知此处继续介绍参加环境保护的好处，选项B“这也有利于北京的低碳转型”符合语境。故选B。67根据“the government started a No Car Day activity”可知此处继续介绍这个

157、活动，选项E“该活动要求人们每月有一天停止开车”符合语境。故选E。68根据“Almost 100,000 tons of carbon dioxide emissions (碳排放) have been prevented”可知近10万吨二氧化碳排放已被阻止，空气质量变好，选项A“因此，北京的空气质量有了很大的改善”符合语境。故选A。69根据“a mini program began in Beijing in 2021 through WeChat.”可知此处介绍这个项目，选项D“该项目是关于个人二氧化碳排放的”符合语境。故选D。70根据“living a low-carbon lifest

158、yle”以及“The credits can be exchanged for subway tickets and are also used to pay for the cost of using shared bikes.”可知此处介绍这种生活方式都有什么，选项F“这种生活方式包括乘坐公共交通工具和骑共享单车”符合语境。故选F。71B 72E 73D 74F 75A【导语】本文主要介绍了由拉哈维博士提出如何理财的一些建议。71根据“Many teenagers want to learn how to manage money before going out into the wor

159、ld”及“This idea is raised by Dr. Mara Harvey, a money expert”可知，此处提出了一个有关理财的理念，B选项“善于理财”符合，故选B。72根据“In this way, you can also improve your communication skills, which will help when you have a grown-up job, too.”可知，此处提出了一个可以帮助提高沟通技巧的方式，并且这种方式对以后的一些工作有帮助，E选项“在你开始之前，就不同工作的价值达成一致”符合，故选E。73根据“Put your mo

160、ney in the bank and you can get interest”可知，此处的建议与存在银行有关，D选项“从长远来看，要存钱”符合，故选D。74根据“Try making a plan for spending and saving”可知，制定一个消费和储蓄的计划，F选项“写下你有多少钱，你要花多少钱写下你有多少钱，你要花多少钱”符合，故选F。75根据“ Spend your money on what you truly need”可知，要理智地消费，A选项“明智地花钱”符合，故选A。76D 77C 78E 79A 80F【导语】本文就户外活动，给孩子们一些建议。76根据“J

161、uice is nice when you get tired on a beach. . They are bad for the environment.”可知，此处提到喝果汁以及环境问题，选项D“但是果汁盒在那里不好看”符合语境，故选D。77根据“As art, graffiti looks nice. But graffiti is not a good way to have fun in nature.”可知，作为艺术，涂鸦看起来不错。但是涂鸦不是在大自然中享受乐趣的好方法。选项C“所以不要在树上或岩石上画画”符合语境，故选C。78根据“But nature out there i

162、s their home. So do not touch them. And dont give food to them.”可知，但外面的大自然才是它们的家，所以不要碰它们，不要给它们食物。选项E“在大自然中看到动物朋友是件好事”符合语境，故选E。79根据“If youre in a forest, dont make a fire. Fires can destroy forests.”可知，如果你在森林里，不要生火。火灾可以摧毁森林。选项A“森林禁火”符合语境，故选A。80根据“Youre not the only one in nature, so please be nice to

163、 other visitors. If you listen to music, use earphones.”可知，你不是自然界中唯一的一个，所以请善待其他来访者。如果你听音乐，请使用耳机。选项F“如果你的宠物也在那里，不要让他打扰别人”符合语境，故选F。81B 82A 83F 84D 85C【导语】本文介绍了一款人工智能机器人的情况。81根据“If you ask the robot to write a bedtime story, just type in (输入) A cat wants to go to space. One second later, youll get a st

164、ory of a cat called Max, who was on his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.”可知，如果你让机器人写睡前故事，只要输入“一只猫想去太空”。一秒钟后，你会得到一只叫马克斯的猫的故事。所以ChatGPT具有真人的写作技巧。选项B“它具有真人的写作技巧。”符合语境，故选B。82根据“They posted their results on social media.”可知，他们在社交媒体上发布了结果。所以人们先尝试使用ChatGPT，然后得到结果。选项A“世界各地的人们都尝试过ChatGPT。”

165、符合语境，故选A。83根据“We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on a certain topic.”可知，我们可能会花几个小时研究、理解和写一篇关于某个主题的文章。此处形成对比，选项F“但是ChatGPT可以立即生成一篇写得很好的文章。”符合语境，故选F。84根据“But the creation of art should also be a lot more personal. So people have many worries about that.”可知，但艺术创作也应该更加个

166、人化，所以人们对此有很多担忧。此处提到人们对ChatGPT的依赖，从而缺少个性特点。选项D“人们开始依赖ChatGPT的艺术作品。”符合语境，故选D。85根据“It is only natural for it to cause some problems.”可知，它引起一些问题是很自然的，有问题就该解决问题。选项C“我们希望随着时间的推移，这些问题会得到解决。”符合语境，故选C。86E 87B 88F 89A 90D【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍英国和美国的日报。86根据“Quality newspapers are for readers who want full information

167、 on public things.”可知，高质量的报纸是为那些想要全面了解公共事物的读者准备的。此处介绍高质量的报纸，选项E“它们有国内和国际新闻，还有财经报道。”符合语境，故选E。87根据“People who want funny news prefer reading them. They have large headlines (标题), a lot of big photos, and news about famous people.”可知，想要趣闻的人更喜欢阅读。它们有大标题，很多大照片，还有关于名人的新闻。此处介绍趣闻类报纸，选项B“通俗报纸也被称为小报。”符合语境，故选B

168、。88根据“The Times is the most famous of the quality newspapers. It began in 1785.”可知，泰晤士报是最著名的优质报纸。它始于1785年。此处介绍泰晤士报，选项F“它是由重要人物，如官员，律师和商人阅读。”符合语境，故选F。89根据“It sells more than any other daily newspaper.”可知，它比其他任何日报都卖得好，选项A“每天大约有400万人阅读它。”符合语境，故选A。90根据“In the United States, you can find the quality news

169、papers like The New York Times and The Washington Post.”可知，在美国，你可以找到像纽约时报和华盛顿邮报这样的高质量报纸。选项D“它们通常都有生产地的城市名称。”符合语境，故选D。91C 92E 93F 94A 95D【导语】本文主要介绍了一些提高记忆的方法。91根据“Scientists have made an effort to find ways to improve our memories for years”及下文介绍可知，介绍了一些提高记忆的方法，所以这里是一个承上启下的句子，C选项“以下是他们从研究中得出的一些建议”符合，

170、故选C。92根据“Some scientists have found that if we sleep in a bed which moves softly forwards and backwards, we can have a deeper sleep”可知，睡在一张前后移动的床上，我们可以睡得更深，也可以提高我们的记忆力，E选项“它也可以提高我们的记忆力”符合，故选E。93根据“Why”可知，用because回答，结合“The moment you become emotional, you can remember things really well”可知，当你变得情绪化的时候

171、，你会记得很清楚，也就是情绪会对记忆力有影响，F选项“因为情绪会影响记忆”符合，故选F。94根据“It shows that the short but intense (剧烈的) exercise made the brain produce”可知，本段的建议是与做运动有关，A选项“剧烈运动”符合，故选A。95根据“Thats the time when you need to sit down and start to remember things”可知，此处提到了某个时间点，D选项“它的含量在6分钟的高强度运动后达到最高点”符合，故选D。96E 97B 98A 99C 100D【导语】

172、本文主要介绍了断电在任何时候发生，为停电做好准备是很重要的，就此本文提出了一些建议。96根据“It was caused by a blackout”及“The traffic lights on the streets also stopped working”可知，此处介绍断电带来的不便之处，E选项“没有电，人们不能工作，做饭或看电视”符合，故选E。97根据“Keep a flashlight in every room of your home”可知，此处提到了与可以照亮的物品有关的内容，B选项“当然，你的手机有手电筒”符合，故选B。98根据“But please be careful

173、while using them. You can never be too careful with fire”可知，此处提到了“火”，所以接下来提醒要小心火，A选项“准备一些蜡烛和火柴”符合，故选A。99根据“Canned food would work well here”可知，家里要保留一些像罐头这样不需要烹饪的食物，C选项“保留一些不需要烹饪的食物”符合，故选C。100根据“If your family has medicine that needs to be kept cold, make sure you have some ice packs ready”可知，接下来介绍准备

174、好的冰袋如何处理，D选项“把它们和药一起放在冰箱里”符合，故选D。101B 102C 103E 104D 105A【导语】本文主要介绍了如何航海的方法。101根据“With some lessons and practice, you could be one of them”及下文的介绍可知，此处应填入一个承上启下的句子，来引出下文介绍开始乘船航海的方法，B选项“接下来就说说如何开始的方法”符合，故选B。102根据“It works like any sailboat-with sails to catch the wind and push the boat forward”可知，此处建议

175、以某种类型的船开始，C选项“你应该从为孩子们做的小船开始”符合，故选C。103根据“The most important lesson you can learn in sailing is how to do it safely, with the help of experienced sailing coaches”可知，此处提到了去某些俱乐部学习，向里面的教练学习，E选项“首先，找到帆船俱乐部，在你附近寻找青年课程”符合，故选E。104根据“It includes the boat and a life vest (救生衣). Ask what type of shoes you sh

176、ould wear, and dress in clothes that will dry easily”可知，要准备好乘船旅行的东西，D选项“这节课还应该提供你航行所需要的大部分东西”符合，故选D。105根据“Remember to always wear your life vest on or near water”可知，本段的建议是与“安全”有关，A选项“保持安全”符合，故选A。106D 107E 108B 109A 110C【导语】本文是一篇说明文，作者介绍了关于学习一门新语言的方法。106根据“How can you learn a new language, such as En

177、glish?”和后文内容可知，此处引出对后文学习英语的方法的介绍，选项D“有几种方法可以帮助你更轻松地学习英语。”符合语境，故选D。107根据“We can learn from our mistakes.”可知，我们可以从错误中学习，此处提到错误，选项E“当你学习新东西的时候，你经常会犯错误。”符合语境，故选E。108根据“You can practice speaking with your classmates after class.”可知，你可以在课后和同学练习口语，此处提到说英语，选项B“此外，尽量每天说英语。”符合语境，故选B。109根据“Do you answer questi

178、ons correctly in class? .Perhaps the lesson is a bit difficult, but you can try to understand it.”可知，此处提到课堂内容有点难，要试着去理解，选项A“你明白老师的话吗？”符合语境，故选A。110根据“You should believe that you can do it. It is important to practice every day. You can make a record of your achievement. Make learning English fun, and

179、 have more confidence in yourself.”可知，你应该相信你能做到。每天练习是很重要的。你可以把你的成就记录下来。让学习英语变得有趣，对自己更有信心。此处提到要有积极的态度，相信自己。选项C“你应该对学习英语持积极态度。”符合语境，故选C。111B 112E 113A 114D 115C【导语】本文主要是介绍家庭关系中父母和孩子之间相互不理解的问题，建议双方坐下来好好沟通，互相理解。111根据“In their eyes, we are always little ones and often do wrong things.”可知，在父母眼里，我们总是小孩子，经常

180、做错事，选项B“几乎每个父母都说我们永远不会长大。”符合语境，故选B。112根据“They think that they have done everything that they can do for their dear children. ”可知，父母认为他们为了孩子做了所能做的一切，选项E“作为回报，他们只想让孩子在考试中取得好成绩。”符合语境，故选E。113根据“I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the cold world outside.”可知，上句在问一个真正的家庭意味着什么，选项A“一个真正

181、的家庭意味着什么？”符合语境，故选A。114根据“I think that parents should sit down to talk with their children to let them know that they have a happy family”可知，作者认为父母应该坐下来和孩子谈谈，而不是通过物质传达，选项D“并不是所有的东西都能通过物质传达。”符合语境，故选D。115根据“Thats what we really need from our parents.”和开头讲述父母总是认为孩子们长不大，可知相互理解之后，父母不会把孩子当成小孩子了，选项C“然后，父母不会

182、把他们的孩子当成小孩子了。”符合语境，故选C。116E 117B 118D 119C 120A【导语】本文主要介绍了蝴蝶的生命周期。116根据“Have you ever seen a baby butterfly? If you have seen a caterpillar（毛虫）, then you have! ”可知此处是有关蝴蝶的幼虫状态，选项E“蝴蝶的生命一开始是蠕虫状的毛毛虫。”符合语境，故选E。117根据“Some types of butterflies lay only one egg at a time.”可知此处介绍的是蝴蝶的产卵，选项B“蝴蝶在植物上产卵。”符合语境，

183、故选B。118根据“They form a cocoon（蚕茧）around themselves. Some types of caterpillars stay in their cocoons for only a few days.This change is called a metamorphosis（变形，尤指从蛹到昆虫）.”可知此处介绍的是蝴蝶的蛹期，从蛹到昆虫的阶段，选项D“毛毛虫随后开始蛹期。”符合语境，故选D。119根据“This change is called a metamorphosis（变形，尤指从蛹到昆虫）.”可知此处是说变化，选项C“但它们都经历了一个惊人的

184、变化！”符合语境，故选C。120根据“Most of them live only two to four weeks. ”可知蝴蝶的寿命很短，选项A“成年蝴蝶寿命不长。”符合语境，故选A。121B 122D 123E 124A 125C【导语】本文介绍了有更好睡眠的方法。121根据“For example, set the comfortable temperature and turn off screens 30 minutes before bed. Here are more easy ways for you.”可知此处引出减轻压力，有好睡眠的方法，B选项“简单的几步可以帮助你睡得

185、很好”符合语境。故选B。122根据“ If you bought your pillow in 2020, its already old.”可知此处介绍定期更换枕头，D选项“专家建议买一个新的代替”符合语境。故选D。123根据“Morning sunlight is useful for good sleep. It tells your brain that its time to be awake.”可知此处介绍晒太阳的好处，E选项“它也让你在早晨感觉清新”符合语境。故选E。124根据“ In a study, researchers followed 32l patients with high-salt food and sleep problems for 12 weeks.”可知本段介绍了睡眠与高盐饮食的关系，A选项“睡前不要吃咸的零食”符合语境。故选A。125根据“If you need to do with your troubles, dont wait until night. Its better to solve them before dinner.”可知此处与处理问题有关，C选项“跟朋友分享它们是个好方法”符合语境。故选C。