专题12：情态动词 .docx

1、第十二讲：情态动词，被动语态，时态精练一、单项选择1. The car will not start. What can I do?(2023年湖北武汉)Dont worry. Tom and I _ it a push.A. giveB. gaveC. have givenD. will give2. Jessica _ every night before her Chinese test and got good results. (2023年湖北武汉)A. studiesB. studiedC. has studiedD. will study3. Who will talk abou

2、t the development of American country music next week? (2023年湖北武汉)I suggest Brad. He _ in Nashville, the home of country music, since he was a child.A. livesB. livedC. has livedD. will live4. Excuse me, but we _ wait in line to get on the subway. (2023年湖北武汉)Im sorry.A. mightB. wouldC. couldD. should

3、5. You _ take the subway to the airport, for I can drive you there directly.（2023年湖北荆州）Thats very kind of you.A. cantB. needntC. mustntD. shouldnt6. Does the sports watch belong to Mary?（2023年湖北鄂州）It _ be hers. She is the only one who wears the sports watch in our class. A. cantB. mustC. mightD. cou

4、ld7. What language _ in Germany? （2023年湖北鄂州）Most people speak German, but many can speak English, too.A. speakB. is spokenC. is speakingD. speaks8. _ I take photos here?Sorry, you cant. Its not allowed in the museum. （2023年湖北鄂州）A. MustB. NeedC. CanD. Will9. What do you think of Ezhou, Li Ming? （2023

5、年湖北鄂州） It _ a lot since we started to build Huahu Airport.A. changedB. has changedC. changesD. is changing10. While everyone _ the comics page, I picked up a copy to see what was so funny.（2023年江苏扬州）A. is laughing atB. laughed atC. laughs atD. was laughing at11. Sand turns to glass when it _ by ligh

6、tning. （2023年江苏扬州）A. hitsB. is hitC. is hittingD. will be hit12. Hey, Aunt Jenny! Its you! I didnt expect you _ over. What a nice surprise!（2023年江苏无锡）A. had comeB. have comeC. would comeD. will come13. Oh, come on! _ you doubt everything I say? Im not a three-year-old! （2023年江苏无锡）A. CantB. CanC. Mus

7、tntD. Must14. I saw Harry in February and I _ him since then.（2023年江苏徐州）A. didnt seeB. wont seeC. havent seenD. dont see15. The Monkey King is a traditional Chinese character. It _ by people of all ages. （2023年江苏徐州）A. is lovedB. was lovedC. will loveD. is loving16. Computers have had a great influen

8、ce on learning methods since they _ into schools.（2023年安徽）A. introduceB. introducedC. are introducedD. were introduced17. Jim, Ive got a problem with my car. Could you help me? （2023年安徽） Sorry, not right now. I _ a short video.A. makeB. have madeC. am makingD. was making18. I _ ice skating this Sund

9、ay. Do you want to come?（2023年河北）A. goB. wentC. was goingD. will go19. If we _ find a better way, well finish the job faster. （2023年河北）A. canB. cantC. mustD. mustnt20. This book must be great. My sister _ it five times. （2023年河北）A. readsB. has readC. is readingD. was reading21. Some students _ Taiji

10、 over there. Lets go and join them. （2023年河北）A. playB. playedC. are playingD. were playing22. Breakfast _ every day for people aged over 60 for free in this village. （2023年河北）A. providesB. providedC. is providedD. was provided23. Lucy, what are you doing? （2023年北京）I _ a model ship.A. makeB. madeC. a

11、m makingD. was making24. The Shenzhou-15 astronauts _ to Earth safely on June 4, 2023. （2023年北京）A. returnB. returnedC. will returnD. have returned25. If you go to the concert with us tomorrow, you _ a great time there. （2023年北京）A. haveB. hadC. will haveD. have had26. Eric _ many things since he beca

12、me interested in science. （2023年北京）A. is learningB. was learningC. will learnD. has learned27. The park is getting more and more beautiful because more kinds of flowers _ every year. （2023年北京）A. are plantedB. were plantedC. plantD. planted28. This English song _ by the girls after class.A.often sing

13、s B.often sang C.is often sang D.is often sung29. Attention, please! All the mobile phones _ during the meeting.A. must be kept off B. are keeping off C. kept off D. have kept off30.Many of the stars _ because they are far away from us.A. may not see B. neednt see C. can not be seen D. mustnt be see

14、n31. Lily, will you go to Jennys birthday party this Saturday? Im not sure. Because I _ so far.A. have invited B. wasnt invited C. havent been invited D. will be invited 32Oh, your room is too dirty, Mike!Sorry, Mum. It _ _yesterday. I forgot to do it.A. didnt clean B. isnt cleaned C. was cleaned D.

15、 wasnt cleaned33.Its ten years since we came hereHow time flies! We _ in China for so long.A. workB. worked C. will work D. have worked34.Students in Grade Nine _a maths exam at this time yesterday. A. takeB. are taking C. were takingD. have taken35.-Hurry up! -One moment. I _ my e-mail and then Im

16、ready to go. A. readB. am readingC. was readingD. have read36.-Ive never seen Mr. Taylor before. -Dont worry. I _ him to you before the meeting.A. will introduceB. introducedC. have introducedD. had introduced37I _ up at 6:30 every morning. A. get B. got C. will get D. gets38. Laiwu has developed a

17、lot in the last few years. -Yes. And the high-speed rail _ in 2020.A. completes B.is completed C. will be completed D. will complete39.Doyouknowifhe_toplayfootballwithus?Ithinkhewillcomeifhe_freetomorrow.A.comes;is B.comes;willbe C.willcome;is D.willcome;willbe40. Uncle Sam said he _ my birthday par

18、ty, but he never showed up.（2019年江苏） - Thats Uncle Sam. He forgets everything!A. will attend B. would attend C. has attended D. had attended41.The student told me that he _ the exam _.A. has had; yesterday B. had; the day before yesterdayC. had had; the day before D. had had; yesterday 42. _ we clea

19、n the classroom at once? No, you _. You _ clean it after school. A. Must; neednt; may B. Must; mustnt; can C. Shall; cant; must D. Need; mustnt; may43. Good morning. Ive got an appointment with Ms. King in her office. Morning. You _be Mr. Jones. This way, please. A. will B. must C. can D. might44. .

20、Mike, you play with fire. You burn yourself.A. wont; cantB. have got to; shouldntC. dont have to; mustD. mustnt; might45. Whose backpack is this? It _ be Jims. Look, his students card is in it. A. must B. can C. mustnt D. cant46.As middle school students, we follow the public rules wherever we go. A

21、. wouldB. shouldC. mightD. could47.Mum, may I go to see a film with my cousin? - You _ go if you have finished your homework.A. mustB. needC. shouldD. can48.-Some people dont show their talents at the very beginning. -I agree. Even Einstein _ read until he was seven.A. cantB. mustntC. couldntD. need

22、nt49. Chinas C919 aircraft _ over 1,000 orders from home and abroad. （2023年江苏南京一模）Great! More C919 aircraft will be in use soon.A. has receivedB. will receiveC. receivesD. received50. Mike had a high fever and coughed a lot in class this morning. （2023年江苏扬州一模）He _ get the COVID-19 or a flu.A. canB.

23、needC. mustD. should51. Excuse me, Im afraid Dr. Johnson isnt at his office now. （2023年江苏扬州一模）All right, I _ him on his mobile phone instead.A. calledB. have calledC. will callD. is calling52. The Law on Family Education Promotion (家庭教育促进法) _ on Oct. 23, 2021. Yeah! It came into effect (生效) on Jan.

24、1, 2022. （2022年湖北鄂州中考）A. passesB. was passedC. passedD. pass53. Hello! May I speak to Kate?Sorry, she isnt in. She _ ping-pong outside. （2022年湖北黄冈中考）A. is playingB. playsC. playedD. will play54. Many DIY cards _ to mothers on Mothers Day every year. （2022年湖北黄冈中考）How creative!A. is sendingB. are send

25、ingC. is sentD. are sent55. Mike, I cant stop playing computer games. （2022年湖北荆州中考）For your eyes, my dear friend, Im afraid you _ .A. couldB. mayC. wouldD. have to56. During the Tang dynasty (唐朝), nearly everything produced in the world _ on the streets of Changan. （2022年湖北武汉中考）A. is foundB. has bee

26、n foundC. will be foundD. could be found57. Xia Sen _ a simple life and saves her money for donations.（2022年江苏扬州）A. livesB. livedC. was livingD. will live58. Excuse me, what is Nick doing?（2022年重庆中考） Look! He _ flowers outside.A. watersB. wateredC. is wateringD. has watered59. Toms father is really

27、busy recently. He often works late at the hospital before coming home.Yes. By the time he arrived home last night, Tom _ asleep.（2023年安徽江淮一模）A. had fallenB. fellC. has fallenD. falls60. I dont know whose schoolbag it is. It _ be Judys. （2023年安徽江淮一模）OK. Ill go to ask her.A. canB. needC. mustD. might6

28、1. Grace, your Chinese is much better than you first came here.I _ China for 15 years to learn Chinese. （2023年湖北襄樊一模）A. has been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have been in62. Have you heard of the terrible news? Large amounts of our personal information _ on the Internet last night.（2023年上海奉贤一模

29、）A. have been soldB. was soldC has been soldD. were sold63.Most of my good friends _ when I _ at the party.A. left; had arrivedB. had left; arrivedC. left; arrivedD. had left; had arrived64.When he was in the shop, he found he _ his wallet.A. lostB. has lostC. had lostD. would lose65.By the end of l

30、ast week, she _ in the west of China for two months helping the homeless children.A. will stayB. has stayedC. would stayD. had stayed66.Did you see Mrs. Lee in the meeting room?No. When I got there, she _ another meeting.A. had left forB. had left toC. was leaving forD. was leaving to67.You didnt wa

31、tch the movie?Yes, but by the time I _ to the cinema, the movie _ for several minutes.A. got; has begunB. got; had been onC. got; had begunD. got; has been on68.She told me that she _ a cold for three days.A. has caughtB. had hadC. has hadD. had caught二、 用所给单词的适当时态和语态填空(综合训练题)1. The student _(clean)

32、 the classroom now. 2. Light _(travel) much faster than sound. 3. Our teacher said that she _ (assign) more homework if we did bad in the exams. 4.I _ (see) a wonderful film last night.5. The students _ (have) a medical examination next month. 6. Many stories _ (write) by the writer last year.7. Yes

33、terday we _ (play) football after school.8. A young man often _ (ask) me some difficult questions.9. A wonderful party _ (give) to him next week.10. Mother _ (tell) me a story every night.11. Rice _(plant) in China.12. Tom _(use) computer every Saturday.13. Maths _(teach) by Mr. Chen in our class.14

34、. English _(speak) all over the world.15. The film _ (show) last night.16. We _(paint) the house before we moved in.17.Before I repaired my bike, my mother (buy) a new one for me.18.Great changes _ (take) place in our country during the past 20 years.19. The book written by Mo Yan _(translate)in 201

35、4.20.People (build) The bridge over the river three years ago.21. I _ (see) the film three times. 22. His parents _ (stay) in the countryside for over 50 days. 23. Sarah _ (borrow) five books from the library three days ago. 24. Sarah _ (keep) the books since three days ago. 25 David _ (be) interest

36、ed in music when he was young. 26 David _ (be) interested in music since he was young. 27.These papers _ (not write) yet.28.The work _ (finish) in two hours. 29. The room _(look) very clean, it _(clean).30.By the time he was 26 years old, he and his partners (build) a successful fashion company.31.

37、They _ (practise ) singing at that time32. While he _ ( read ) , he _ ( listen ) to the music yesterday.33. She promised to help him and _ (give)him three golden apples. 34.A new road _(build) near my school next year.35. She and I _ （take）a walk together every evening.36.My aunt is a writer. She _

38、(write)more than ten books since 2000.37.The train _(arrive) already. When _ it _(arrive)? I dont know.38.It _ ( rain ) when I went out yesterday.39. He wanted to know if it _(rain) tomorrow. If it_(rain) tomorrow, he _(visit) his friends.40.He _(stay)here to study French in 2022. He _(stay) here to study French since 2022.