专题14 书面表达之材料类—2022届中考英语试题速递（2-3月刊）.docx

1、 14 材料类Writing1（2022山东青岛一模）假设你是李华，某英语网站正在举办以“感恩父母”为主题的征文活动。请根据表格中的内容用英文写一篇题为“A Letter to My Parents”的短文，用于投稿。你的感谢父母养育你、每天为你做饭、生病时照顾你父母信任你、关心你的个人感受、遇到困难时鼓励你你的决心努力学习你的祝愿祝愿父母健康快乐_Writing2（2022山西一模）在英语课上，老师组织了“A trip to the countryside or to the city”的话题讨论。请根据小组讨论结果，写一篇英语短文，介绍两者的不同特点，并写出你的选择与理由。Countrys

2、ideCityrelaxing, fresh air.not easy to take public transportationenjoy boating and fishingexciting.crowded, expensive.open up your mind.注意:1) 短文必须包含记录表中的信息，并适当发挥；2) 文中不能出现真实的校名、姓名和地名等信息；3) 词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 _Writing3（2022广东广州一模）十，一百，一千，一万即使有再多的零，没有了一，一切都归为零。在我们的生活中，如果没有了健康，财富、地位一切也都失去了意义。请以“Wa

3、ys to Keep Healthy”为题，参照图表的信息，完成文章。要求:1.字数：80词左右。2.包含以上要点，可以适当扩充。3.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。注意：l.词数：80词左右2.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。_Writing4（2022天津河北九年级期末）读书是一种优秀的习惯。假如你是李华，寒假即将到来，你作为图书馆志愿者将为同学们介绍图书馆借阅须知。为了大家能有更好的借阅体验，请你结合以下要点，写一篇英语短文来向同学们介绍在图书馆借书的注意事项。内容要点：借阅须知1. 图书馆的开放时间：周一至周五上午9:00下午4:00。2. 每次只能借3本。3.

4、 可以借20天。没有读完可以续借。4. 杂志和报纸不能借走，只能在图书馆阅读。5. 带好身份证。6. 图书馆禁止吃食物和喝饮料。我的希望参考词汇：续借renew身份证ID card要求：1. 词数：80100词；2. 短文的题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数；3. 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。Borrow books in the libraryWinter vacation is coming. Here _Writing5 （2022广东广州九年级期末）At the 2021 Tokyo Olympic Games, Su Bingtian made hictory becoming th

5、e first spinter(短跑运动员) from China to appear in the Olympics mens 100 m final. At that moment, but also Asias “flying man”.In the semi-final, Su had set a personal best of 9.83 seconds which was also an Asian record.假设你听到以上内容的英语广播，请根据以下提示写一篇题为“A Flying Man around Us”的英语征文向学校的英语广播站投稿。（1）苏炳添简介：1989年出生于

6、广东省中山市，中国男子著名短跑运动员。暨南大学体育学院副教授，授课广受学生喜爱。（2）成功的秘诀：从小喜爱运动，刻苦训练，意志坚定（3）你的感受？ （至少2点）要求：（1）不得出现真实的姓名、校名；（2）参考词汇：暨南大学Jinan University 体育学院Institute of Physical Education 副教授associate professor 短跑运动员sprinter（3）备选词汇：.be born in, be considered as , as as possible（4）要求词数100左右，已给出的部分不算入总词数，照搬题目的英文不给分。A Flying

7、Man around UsAt the 2021 Tokyo Olympics mens 100 m semi-final, Su Bingtian became not only Chinas “flying man”, but also Asias “flying man”. I was so excited when I heard the news. _Writing6（2022浙江温州一模）赛龙舟是端午节的重要习俗之一。杭州2022年亚运会“赛龙舟”项目在温州举行，将有亚洲各国的运动员到访。假如你是林涛，你学校将举办“龙舟节”接待运动员，让他们体验中国文化。学校国际宜传部征集“龙舟节

8、”活动方案，评选最佳方案。活动方案必须包括活动内容及设计理由等。要求：(1)活动方案须包含图片中至少三项内容，可适当发挥。(2)方案中不得出现真实姓名和校名等相关信息。(3)词数约110词。开头和结尾己给出。不计入总词数。Dear Sir.I am writing to share my plan of Dragon Boat Day for the foreign players._Yours,Lin TaoWriting7（2022河南一模）学校正在开展以“A greener city, a better life”为题的英语征文活动。请根据所给提示，用英语写一篇短文。要求：1. 词数：8

9、0词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；3. 文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。Advice部分至少补充两点。A greener city, a better lifeAs a middle school student in Guangzhou, we should help create a greener city so that we can live a better life._Writing8（2022广东东莞九年级期末）相对于传统节日而言，世界上还有很多特色的节日，它们都有着自己独特的内涵和魅力。现21世纪英文报正在征集各地有

10、特色的节日。阅读完以上文章，写一篇文章来介绍该节日。内容包括：1. 表达你对上文中所描述的特色节日的看法；2. 简要介绍你所知道的特色节日的寓意及其节日期间的活动；3. 期待特色节日能够永久传承。写作要求： 1. 必须包含以上写作内容，并适当发挥。2. 语句通顺，语法正确，条理清晰。3. 不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。词数不少于80。After reading the passage about the three special festivals, I think _【答案】1例文：A Letter to My ParentsDear Mum and Dad,Im wri

11、ting to express my thanks for all your care and love. First of all, I want to thank you for raising me. I thank you for cooking for me every day and taking care of me when Im sick. I would also like to thank you for your trust and care about my personal feelings. You encouraged me when I was in trou

12、ble. So I have to study hard to repay you. At the same time, I wish you keep healthy and happy.Thanks again for everything you have done for me.Love,Li Hua【解析】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。以“一封给我父母的信”为题写一篇短文。2.写作指导：本文采用一般现在时。分为三段式：第一段引出主题；第二段表达自己的感谢和祝愿；最后一段再次表达感谢。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。2参考范文：In the English class,

13、 we had a discussion on the topic of having a trip to the countryside or to the city. If you take a trip to the countryside, you can enjoy boating and fishing. And the air is fresh, you can go outside and enjoy the beautiful scene. Yet, its not easy to take public transportation.Of course, taking a

14、trip to the city is also a good choice. If you like shopping, its very exciting to see nice things in large malls. You can visit museums to open up your minds. However, such a trip may cost much. Whats worse, theres too much traffic, the city has become more and more polluted and crowded. In my opin

15、ion, a trip to the countryside is better. There, you can enjoy the stars and the quiet night that youve never enjoyed.【解析】1.题干解读：该题目属于材料作文。根据题目所给话题以及表格内容，介绍去乡村旅行和去城市旅行的不同特点，并陈述自己的观点以及理由。2.写作指导：本文应该用第二人称来叙述故事内容；时态采用一般现在时为主；首先要认真审题，确定文章的中心，表格内容要全部包括在作文中，词数要符合要求。句式表达要正确，注意句子的主谓宾、主系表等结构；文章结构要清晰，在平时的英语学习

16、中需牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时可以适当引用，使文章的表达更有逻辑性，更富有条理。3例文：Ways to Keep HealthyAs far as we know, it is very important to keep healthy. Here are some ways to keep healthy.Firstly, I think we must have enough healthy food. Breakfast is necessary. It gives energy to our body. We must also have the right kind of fo

17、od. Remember to eat more fruit and vegetables instead of junk food. Secondly, its necessary for us to do exercise. It helps to keep us active and strong. Thirdly, never stay up late. If we cant get enough sleep, the whole body will work slowly. As the saying goes, “Early to bed, early to rise makes

18、a man healthy, wealthy and wise.” Lastly, learning to reduce pressure is also important for our health. I find it relaxing to listen to some soft music when I feel bad.Follow the ways, and you will be healthy!【解析】1. 题干解读：这是一篇材料作文，要求以“Ways to Keep Healthy”为题，根据所给的思维导图谈谈如何保持健康，可适当发挥。2. 写作指导：审题可知，本文应使用

19、第三人称和一般现在时为主来行文。写作中注意交替运用常用的提建议句型，内容上应注意描述的全面性；语言的表述应该符合语法的结构。4例文：Borrow books in the libraryWinter vacation is coming. Here are the things you need to know in order to use the library well during the vacation.First, the library will open from 9 oclock in the morning to 4 oclock in the afternoon fro

20、m Monday to Friday.Second, only three books can be borrowed each time and kept for 20 days, but you can renew them if you havent finished reading them on time. Magazines and newspapers can not be allowed to take away, and you can only read them in the library.Be sure to bring your ID card with you i

21、f you want to borrow books or read in the library. Besides, no food or drinks are allowed in the library.Ask the librarian for further information if you still have any questions.I believe you will have a meaningful winter vacation!【解析】1.题干解读：本文属于材料作文。在写作时应紧接开头继续写作，根据题目要求介绍图书馆借阅的规则和注意事项，并讲述自己的希望。2.写

22、作指导：本文时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第二人称为主，讲述图书馆借阅的规则及需要注意的事项，要叙述完整，条理清晰。5例文A Flying Man around Us At the 2021 Tokyo Olympics mens 100m semi-final, Su Bingtian became not only Chinas “flying man”, but also Asias “flying man”. I was so excited when I heard the news. He was born in Zhongshan City, Guangdong Province

23、in 1989. He is a famous Chinese male sprinter. He is an associate professor of the Institute Physical of Jinan University. His classes are widely loved by students. He loved sports and trained hard since childhood. He has a firm will, self-discipline and self-confidence. Su Bingtian achieved outstan

24、ding results in the 2021 Tokyo Olympic Games. Su Bingtian is famous for sprinting. Now Su Bingtian is a sport star. He is an example for us to follow. We should learn from him the spirit of hard work and never give up.【解析】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。根据英语广播内容和提示内容介绍下苏炳添以及他成功的秘诀，还有你自己的感受。2.写作指导：本文时态以一般过去时和一般现在时为

25、主；人称以第三人称为主。写作时围绕主题，能够准确使用一定的语法、短语和句型，力求语句通顺，逻辑清晰。6例文Dear Sir.I am writing to share my plan of Dragon Boat Day for the foreign players. We need to introduce the festival to them. The festival has a history of more than 2,000 years. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chines

26、e lunar calendar. On that day, we can invite them to watch exciting dragon-boat races and make delicious zongzi. These two are both done in memory of Qu Yuan, a great poet in history.In a word, we should let them know that we celebrate the festival because its a good reminder to look back on history

27、 and a wonderful time to get together with our family. I hope that you can agree with my plan.Yours,Lin Tao【解析】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。学校征集“龙舟节”活动方案，要求根据提示内容进行写作，注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时主要以第一人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为四段，第一段引出话题；第二段详细介绍活动安排；第三段介绍设计理由；第四段收尾。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。7例文A greener city, a better lifeAs a midd

28、le school student in Guangzhou, we should create a greener city so that we can live a better life.However, its a pity that we often see some people drop litter everywhere. Some forget to turn off the lights when they leave a room. To create a greener city, ride or walk to school instead of taking a

29、car. Also, we can plant more trees and flowers. Besides, its a good idea to separate the rubbish into different groups so that things like bottles and cans can be recycled.In all, if everyone does his part, we can live a better life in a greener city.【解析】1.题干解读：本文要求以“A greener city, a better life”为题

30、写一篇英语短文，要求详细介绍创建绿色城市时存在的问题，应该如何做及自己的愿望。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称为主，时态以一般现在时为主。可分为四段式写作：第一段引出话题，文章已经给出；第二段介绍创建绿色城市时存在的问题；第三段讲我们应该如何做；第四段提出愿望。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误，在提出建议时可适当补充。8例文：After reading the passage about the three special festivals, I think all these three festivals are interesting and colourful. I also think

31、about a Chinese festivalthe Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival is on August 15 of the lunar calendar when the moon is believed to be the biggest and fullest. To the Chinese, a full moon is a symbol of prosperity, happiness, and family reunion. The main traditions and celebrations include e

32、ating mooncakes, having dinner with family, gazing at and worshipping the moon, and lighting lanterns. By the Ming and Qing Dynasties, it had become one of the traditional Chinese festivals, with the same name as the Spring Festival.I sincerely hope that it can be passed to the next generation forever.【解析】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文，要求表达对上文中所描述的特色节日的看法，并介绍自己知道的特色节日，包括寓意和该节日期间的活动，并最后点明期待所介绍的特色节日能够永久传承。节日要求要点全面覆盖，可适当扩充。2.写作指导：时态用一般现在时，人称用第一人称。文章开头已给出，写作时，注意承接上文，写作时注意表达观点时的常用句式，如宾语从句等。在介绍内容时，力求语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，保证内容清晰完整，条理清晰。