中考英语句子之倒装句(含答案)专项练习.docx
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1、中考英语-句子之倒装句(含答案)-专项练习一、单选题1.My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow. Shall we go together? A.So do IB.So I doC.So will ID.So I will2.He doesnt like doing any housework and _ do I. A.eitherB.noC.notD.neither3. I have never visited a paper factory. A.So have IB.I havent nowC.Neither have I4.D
2、ella likes dancing, but doesnt like swimming._. A.So does MaryB.Neither does MaryC.So it is With MaryD.Nor does Mary5.Peter doesnt know many people here._ A.So do IB.So am IC.Neither am ID.Neither do I6.I didnt go to Toms birthday party yesterday. What about you?_, because I was preparing for the ex
3、am all the time. A.Neither was IB.Neither am IC.Neither did ID.Neither do I7.-Peter knows many people here. -_ A.So do IB.So am IC.Neither am ID.Neither do I8. All the students are working hard now._. Because all of them want to go to good colleges. A.So are theyB.Neither they areC.So they areD.So t
4、hey do9. I was a volunteer for the 2019 Olympic games. _. What a great experience we had! A.So I amB.So I wasC.So was ID.So am I10.Oh, my god! Recently I have put on 5 pounds. . I think I should lose weight. A.So do IB.So have IC.Neither do ID.Neither have I11.Im waiting for the visitors very anxiou
5、sly.Look, here _ these visitors. A.comeB.comesC.goD.goes12.Will your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?If I dont go, _ . A.so does heB.so will heC.neither does heD.Neither will he13.We are not allowed to bring any snacks or drinks at the school meeting. . A.Neither are weB.Neither do weC.S
6、o are weD.So do we14. Peter, I will visit our teacher this Sunday. _. Lets go together. A.Nor do IB.I will doC.So will ID.So can I15.Zhou Ming likes reading English magazines._. Its good for English learning. A.So do IB.So am IC.So I do16. I am not going swimming tomorrow afternoon. _. I have to cle
7、an up my bedroom. A.So am IB.Neither am IC.Neither I amD.So I am17. Im not allowed to go out on school nights. _. A.So am IB.Neither am IC.So I doD.Will be18.Tara has made great progress in English this term._, and _. A.So she has; so have youB.So she has; so you haveC.So has she;so you haveD.So has
8、 she; so have you19.I am not going to the amusement park. . A.So do IB.So am IC.Neither do ID.Neither am I20. Im not going swimming this afternoon. _. I have to help my mother do some cleaning. A.So am IB.So I amC.Neither am ID.Neither I am21.Ive finished my homework, Tony._. A.So have IB.So I haveC
9、.So did ID.So I did22.My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow. _. Shall we go together? A.So I doB.So do IC.So will ID.So I will23.-I hear Huang Gang made an English speech at his graduation ceremony yesterday.- _, and _. A.So he did, so did IB.So did he, so I didC.So he was, so was ID.So w
10、as he, so I was24.Jim, here _ some letters for you. A.isB.areC.haveD.Has25.A: I dont know how to use the software (软件). B: . A.So do IB.So am IC.Neither do ID.Neither am I26.My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow._. Shall we go together? A.So am IB.So do IC.So I amD.So will I27.I havent se
11、en the interesting movie Let the Bullet(子弹)Fly. _. A.Neither have IB.So have IC.Neither I haveD.So I have28.I like geography very much. . Its my favorite subject in school. A.So am IB.So do IC.Neither do I29.-I dont know about you, but Im sick and tired of this weather.-_. I cant stand all this rain
12、. A.I dont careB.Its hard to sayC.So am ID.I hope not30.My sister has never visited Eiffel Tower. How about you? _. A.So have IB.So did IC.Neither I haveD.Neither have I31.Will you please go to Mr Zhangs birthday party tomorrow?_ if you do. A.So do IB.So will IC.So I doD.So I will32. I think the pla
13、n is just a waste of time. What do you think? Well, if you dont support the plan, _. A.neither do IB.so do IC.neither will ID.so will I33. They didnt go to the park yesterday. _. A.So did weB.So we didC.Neither did weD.Neither we did34.I havent been to a water park. . A.So have IB.So has IC.Neither
14、have ID.Neither has I35. Will Tony go for the picnic at the weekend? If I dont go, _. A.so does heB.neither will heC.neither he does36.一 I didnt watch the football match on TV yesterday.一 . I got home too late to watch it. A.So did IB.Neither did IC.So I didD.Neither I did37.Jack cant play the piano
15、. _. A.So can IB.So I canC.Neither can ID.Neither I can38.Listen! .Oh,lets go to the classroom A.There goes the bellB.Theres the bellC.There the bell goesD.The bell goes there39. Jim went swimming with his parents yesterday afternoon. _. A.So Mary didB.So Mary doesC.So Mary wasD.So did Mary40. My mo
16、ther hardly watches any sports shows._. A.So do IB.So does mineC.Neither do ID.Neither does mine答案解析部分一、单选题1.My brother and I will go to the library tomorrow. Shall we go together? A.So do IB.So I doC.So will ID.So I will【答案】C 【考点】倒装句 【解析】【分析】“so助动词(情态动词或连系动词)另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要
17、注意以几个方面的问题: 1该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither nor 助动词主语”。 2句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。句意:我的哥哥和我明天要去图书馆。根据下文,我们一起去吗?可知上文情况同样适用于后者,故用主谓倒装结构,上文是将来时态,选C。【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。“so助动词(情态动词或连系动词)另一主语”,表示前面的情况也适用于后者。So+主语+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。如果上文是否定形式则要将so换成neither。
18、2.He doesnt like doing any housework and _ do I. A.eitherB.noC.notD.neither【答案】D 【考点】倒装句 【解析】【分析】句意:他不喜欢做家务活,我也不喜欢做。neither+倒装结构,位于否定句以后,意为“某人也一样不”。结合句意理解,答案为D。【点评】考查倒装结构。3. I have never visited a paper factory. A.So have IB.I havent nowC.Neither have I【答案】C 【考点】倒装句 【解析】【分析】句意:-我从来没有参观过造纸厂。-我也没去过。根据
19、句意可知这里表示的是否定的意思,故可以先排除,因为so 的这个倒装的用法只能用在肯定句中,表示上面所说的情况也适用于另外一人。在否定句应该用neither,当neither 位于句首时,应该用倒装的结构。故选C。【点评】考查倒装。4.Della likes dancing, but doesnt like swimming._. A.So does MaryB.Neither does MaryC.So it is With MaryD.Nor does Mary【答案】C 【考点】倒装句 【解析】【分析】-Della喜欢跳舞,但是不喜欢游泳。-Mary也是。分析表示某人也是有三表示方法,第一
20、种so +助动词+人(前面的句子为肯定句);第二种neither+助动词+人(前面的句子为否定句。),第三种so it is with 是常用句型,当出现两种动词形式或一个肯定句和一个否定句时,用此句型。故选C 。【点评】同义短语的辨析。5.Peter doesnt know many people here._ A.So do IB.So am IC.Neither am ID.Neither do I【答案】D 【考点】倒装句 【解析】【分析】句意:-皮特在这认识的人不多。我也是。考查倒装句:So+助动词+主语,也是这样,表示与前文描述的肯定的情况一致;Neither+助动词+主语,也不是
21、,表示与上文描述的否定的情况一致。根据上一句可知是否定结构,助动词是does,所以用Neither do I,故答案为D。【点评】考查倒装句的用法,掌握基本结构,根据语境判断选项。6.I didnt go to Toms birthday party yesterday. What about you?_, because I was preparing for the exam all the time. A.Neither was IB.Neither am IC.Neither did ID.Neither do I【答案】C 【考点】倒装句 【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我没有去汤姆的生日
22、宴会,你呢?我也没去,因为我一直准备考试。根据倒装句neither助动词-主语,表示主语也没去做上面的那件事情,根据题意可知是用一般过去时故助动词用did。故选C【点评】考查特殊句式,本题涉及倒装句neither助动词-主语。7.-Peter knows many people here. -_ A.So do IB.So am IC.Neither am ID.Neither do I【答案】A 【考点】倒装句 【解析】【分析】 So do I我也一样;So am I我也是;Neither am I我也不;Neither do I我也不。句意:彼得认识这儿的许多人。结合语境可知上文为一般现在
23、时态,主谓结构,故选A。【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。“so助动词(情态动词或连系动词)另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题: 1该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither nor 助动词主语”。 2句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。另一句型so+主语+助动词 是指对上文的肯定,起加强作用。8. All the students are working hard now._. Because all of t
24、hem want to go to good colleges. A.So are theyB.Neither they areC.So they areD.So they do【答案】C 【考点】倒装句 【解析】【分析】“so助动词(情态动词或连系动词)另一主语”,此句型是主谓倒装结构,可以表示前面的情况也适用于后者,使用该句型需要注意以几个方面的问题: 1该句型只能用于肯定句,不能用于否定句:如果前句是否定句,则要用“neither nor 助动词主语”。 2句型中的主语与上文中的主语是不同的两个主语3句型中助动词,包括连系动词和情态动词的时态要和上句中谓语动词的时态相一致。句意:现在所有
25、的学生学习都很努力。根据下文,因为他们中的一些人想要上好的大学。可知下文表示对上文的肯定,故用主谓结构。选C。【点评】这几个倒装句的区别比较难。“so助动词(情态动词或连系动词)另一主语”,表示前面的情况也适用于后者。So+主语+助动词(情态动词或连系动词)是对上文所说的情况加以肯定。如果上文是否定形式则要将so换成neither。9. I was a volunteer for the 2019 Olympic games. _. What a great experience we had! A.So I amB.So I wasC.So was ID.So am I【答案】C 【考点】倒
26、装句 【解析】【分析】句意:我是2019年奥运会的一名志愿者。我也是,我们有多么好的一次经历啊!so+助动词+主语,表示与前者一样,翻译成“也是”。因为上一句中用了was,故选C。【点评】考查倒装句式。10.Oh, my god! Recently I have put on 5 pounds. . I think I should lose weight. A.So do IB.So have IC.Neither do ID.Neither have I【答案】B 【考点】倒装句 【解析】【分析】句意:啊,我的天呀!最近我长胖了五磅。我也是,我认为我应该减减肥了。so +主语+助动词/情态
27、动词/系动词:某某确实如此,主语与上文是同一人。So+助动词/情态动词/系动词+主语:某某也如此,主语与上文不是同一人,表示后者适合前者。上文是否定句,下文表示某某也不,用 neither +助动词+主语。这些句式在时态上与前一个句子相同。根据上句是肯定句,现在完成时态,主语与上句不同,故选B。【点评】考查固定结构,牢记并熟练运用此结构,能举一反三,应对自如。11.Im waiting for the visitors very anxiously.Look, here _ these visitors. A.comeB.comesC.goD.goes【答案】A 【考点】倒装句 【解析】【分析
28、】句意:我焦急地等待着来访者。瞧,这些来访者来了。A. come动词,来;B. comes动词三单;来;C. go动词,走;D. goes动词三单,走。根据语义可知,本句为倒装句,主语为these visitors,复数含义,谓语动词使用原形;come here来这里,而不是go here去这里。故选:A。【点评】此题考查倒装句。12.Will your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?If I dont go, _ . A.so does heB.so will heC.neither does heD.Neither will he【
29、答案】D 【考点】倒装句 【解析】【分析】句意:这个星期日你的弟弟去野餐吗?如果我不去,他也不去。so, neither位于分句或句子的开头,这种结构通常表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人(或事物),表示“我也这样”之类的概念。其句型可归纳为: so / neither + be / have / 助动词 / 情态动词 + 主语。 如果第二分句只是重复前句的意思,用来表示赞同时,so之后的主语和谓语就不能颠倒。 so, neither开头的倒装句一定要与上句的时态保持一致。 so, neither开头的倒装句中的助动词或情态动词要根据人称的变化而变换。所以选D。【点评】考查倒装句。13.We
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