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类型中考阅读理解热点话题考前冲刺集训11-备战2022中考英语阅读理解热点话题 体裁分类训练(中考真题 各地模拟题).docx

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    中考阅读理解热点话题考前冲刺集训11-备战2022中考英语阅读理解热点话题 体裁分类训练中考真题 各地模拟题 中考 阅读 理解 热点话题 考前 冲刺 集训 11 备战 2022 英语 体裁 分类 训练
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    1、备战2022中考英语阅读理解热点话题+体裁分类训练(中考真题+各地模拟题)中考阅读理解热点话题考前冲刺集训11(2022山东泰安一模)During the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics, athletes from all over the world broke both personal and Olympic records. High-tech elements(元素)have been giving “wings” to these hard-working athletes, helping them become “faster, higher, st

    2、ronger”. The National Speed Skating Oval(国家速滑馆)(the Ice Ribbon)(冰丝带)saw 12 new Olympic records and one world record, including Chinese speed skater Gao Tingyus Olympic record of 34.32 seconds in the mens 500 meters. Known as “the fastest ice”, the 12,000-square-meter rink(冰场)has received very good f

    3、eedback from the athletes. “It makes everyone skate faster,” Gao Tingyu said after he bagged the gold. The secret behind is a new carbon dioxide(二氧化碳)ice-making technology. Speed-skating requires a very flat(平滑的)ice surface. If the ice surface temperature doesnt change much, the ice will stay flatte

    4、r. Flat ice is easier to skate on. Liquid(液态的)carbon dioxide was put under the ice for the first time. It cooled the ice and kept the temperature changes on the surface within just half of one degree. In events like freestyle skiing and ski jumping, the direction and speed of the wind could largely

    5、affect athletes performance. A research team from the Chinese Academy of Sciences(中国科学院)developed a wind measuring(测量)system using AI technology. “Some events only last a few seconds, and the wind is changing all the time. This system allows athletes and coaches to see wind directly through real-tim

    6、e data(数据)on their pads, and decide when and where to jump.” the team leader Shao Yun told Beijing Daily. There are many more high-tech elements that boost(提高)athletic performance, including drag-reducing(减少阻力的)sportswear, smart beds that massage(按摩)athletes, and robots that cook. “All these helped

    7、keep Chinas promise to hold an athlete-centered Olympics,” said Zhao Weidong, the spokesperson of the Beijing organizing committee.1Gao Tingyu set a record for _.Aperforming best in mens ski jumpingBskating the fastest speed in mens 500 metersCbeing the youngest skater at the OlympicsDdesigning the

    8、National Speed Skating Oval2Liquid carbon dioxide was put under the ice to _.Akeep the ice coldBsave water resourcesCmake the ice harderDchange the temperature of the ice3The wind measuring system from the Chinese Academy of Sciences helps athletes _.Achange the direction of the windBchange the spee

    9、d of the windC“see” wind through real-time dataDrecord their jumps in real time4What do we know from the words of Zhao Weidong?AChina is expected to hold another Winter Olympics soon.BOther countries look at China with new eyes.CThe 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics were the best ever.DThe 2022 Beijing W

    10、inter Olympics were people-centered.(2022湖南湘邵阳县第四中学一模)Zhang Hangming, 13, TianjinThe best thing about the “double reduction” is that we have more time to do after-school activities such as dancing, volleyball and cooking. I can also learn a lot of things.Yu Zhiyue, 14, JiangsuWith the “double reduct

    11、ion”, I have really got less homework to do. But I need to take an online class on the computer at home after I come back from school. I often feel tired. But I can still have happy weekends.Cui Ruqi, 12, HunanI have got more time to read books and play sports. The art subjects are becoming more imp

    12、ortant. So I need to learn music well. And I have less learning stress now.5 Which after-school activity doesnt Zhang Hangming do after the “double reduction”?AdancingBcookingCbasketball6_ has to take online classes at home after coming back from school.AYu ZhiyueBZhang HuangmingCCui Ruqi7Why does C

    13、ui Ruqi need to learm music well?ABecause art is becoming more important.BBecause she is good at art.CBecause art is her favorite subject.(2022山东省青岛第五中学一模)Battling E-wasteTEENS (No. 686)【E-waste is the worlds fastest-growing type of waste.】E-waste doesnt only come from computers but other electronic

    14、s as well.In 2019, the world produced 53.6 million tons of e-waste.The worlds e-waste will reach 74.7 million tons by 2030. Thats almost a doubling of e-waste in just 16 years. Today, only 1520 % of all e-waste is collected and recycled. Why should we recycle e-waste?E-waste has many valuable things

    15、 in it, such as gold, silver and copper. One smartphone battery (电池) can pollute 600,000 liters (升) of water. What can you do? Try to repair your electronics instead of buying new ones. Check for recycling organizations and give away your broken electronics. Tell others to recycle e-waste.8E-waste _

    16、.Ais the fastest iPhone in the worldBis a type of wasteCmeans telephones and TVsDhas a lot of water in it9In 2019, the worlds e-waste is _ all adults in Europe.Aas heavy asBheavier thanClighter thanDas much as10Which picture below shows the right worlds e-waste?ABCD11We should recycle e-waste becaus

    17、e _.Ait will pollute waterBit has many valuable things in itConly 1520 % of all e-waste is collected and recycledDit has many valuable things in it and it will bring us pollution12What is NOT TRUE if we want to make less e-waste?AThrow away e-waste everywhere.BTell others to recycle e-waste.CTry to

    18、repair our electronics.DGive e-waste to recycling organization.(2022广东东莞市南城阳光实验中学一模)The Exhibition(展览)of the Power Station of Art11:00 a.m. - 7:00 p.m., Tuesday-Sunday (No entry after 6:00 p.m.)If you are interested in art and trees, you mustnt miss this opportunity. There will be an activity held b

    19、y the Power Station of Art at the Trees Exhibition.When you are going to visit it, you will find that most of the arts are paintings, photographs and installation artworks(装置艺术作品). There is only one real banyan tree(榕树). But among all the artworks, it still remains a pretty amazing “piece of art”.Th

    20、e exhibition introduces some great artists and the unbelievable things that they have done. For example, the French artist Fabrice Hyber has planted 500 million seeds over the past 40 years. Another artist, Franeis Halle, is a botanist(植物学家)who has been studying plants for 60 years.The exhibition ca

    21、n make you think a lot about people and nature. We human beings always see ourselves as the center of the world. However, humans take up only 0.01 percent of all living things on the earth, while plants take up 90 percent. Through their artworks, the artists showed us how small humans actually were,

    22、 as well as the importance of protecting the environment.Tickets are 50 yuan for adults and free for the old over 60 years old. Half price for children under the age of 10.13You can go to the Power Station of Art at _ for the exhibition.A9:00 a.m. on WednesdayB11:00 a.m. on MondayC6:30 p.m. on Frida

    23、yD3:00 p.m. on Sunday14You cant see _ on the Exhibition of the Power Station of Art.Ainstallation artworksBpaper cuttingsCphotographsDpaintings15The artists showed _ for us through their artworks in Paragraph 4.Athe greatness of human beingsBthe smallness of plantsCthe importance of protecting plant

    24、sDthe importance of the environmental protection16Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?AThere is not only one real tree in the exhibition.BWe can not only learn about artworks but also some great artists in the exhibition.CHumans take up only 0.01% of all living things on earth while oth

    25、er animals 90%.DThe French artist Fabrice Hyber has planted 500 million plants over the past 60 years.17A couple with their 8-year-old son have to pay _ if they go to the exhibition.A75 yuanB100 yuanC125 yuanD150 yuan(2022广东东莞市南城阳光实验中学一模)A research team from Chinas Northwest University is developing

    26、 facial recognition (面部识别) technology to identify (识别) thousands of Sichuan golden monkeys that live in Qinling Mountains in Shanxi Province.Similar to human facial recognition, the technology that is used to identify monkeys uses their facial features to create a database (数据库) that includes every

    27、monkey.“When the system is fully developed, we can connect it with cameras set up in the mountains. The system will automatically (自动地) recognize the monkeys, name them and analyze (分析) their behaviour,” said Zhang He, a member of the research team.“For each monkey, we have 700 to 800 image samples,

    28、 and the rate of successful recognition is 94 percent,” Zhang added.Compared with facial recognition technology for humans, facial recognition technology for monkeys is more complicated because monkeys have hairier faces. The color of their hair causes them to get mixed up in their environment. Thes

    29、e make it harder for computers to do the job.“The wild environment is complicated, and golden monkeys do not cooperate with the process in the same way humans do. It is difficult to take high-quality pictures and videos of them, which are needed to improve the system,” said Li Baoguo, leader of the

    30、research team.Currently, there are about 4,000 golden monkeys living in Qinling Mountains. They are typical animals that live in the forest at an altitude of 1,500 meters to 3,300 meters all the year round. The teams goal is to successfully identify every monkey that lives there.18Which of the follo

    31、wing is TRUE about facial recognition technology for monkey?AIt was developed by Chinas Northeast University.BIt is completely different from human facial recognition.CIt needs to be connected to cameras to work.DIt only requires analyzing 700 to 800 pictures of every monkey.19The underlined word “c

    32、omplicated” in this passage means _.AeasyBdifficultCusefulDpractical20What does “These” in Paragraph 5 refer to?image sampleshairy faceshair colorthe environmentABCD21According to Li Baoguo, the system _.Ahas already been fully developedBhas a high rate of successful recognitionCis similar to human

    33、facial recognitionDneeds high-quality pictures to improve22What is the passage mainly about?AA scientific study of monkeys in Qinling Mountain.BThe use of facial recognition technology for studying monkeys.CThe difficulties of using facial recognition technology for monkeys.DDifferent ways to identi

    34、fy monkeys in Qinling Mountain.(2022浙江宁波二模)The outbreak of the novel corona virus pneumonia (新冠肺炎) has disrupted the lives and work of nearly every Chinese person. However, a new trend (趋势) has been on the rise: many have turned themselves into livestreaming (网络直播) users or followers.According to Qu

    35、estmobile, a professional big data intelligence services provider in China, the audience for Douyin, Kuaishou and other livestreaming platforms surged to 574 million during the Spring Festival holiday, up 35 percent from 2019.Confined at home, away from their friends and loved ones, people turn to l

    36、ivestreaming to reach out to the world. For them livestreaming can help them share their lives and interest with a global (全球的) audience, which will give them the sense of being “in the moment”. Even as viewers, they can also engage immediately with livestreamers by commenting and making suggestions

    37、. “When I comment (评论) on the livestreaming videos, Im not simply an audience member, but also an active part of the program. That gives me a sense of engagement,” an Internet user named Wang Hao told Peoples Daily.Livestreaming is not only for fun,but also a new tool for many businesses. Affected b

    38、y the pandemic (流行病),many businesses had to stop their sales in physical stores. To meet their business goals and survive (存活) during these trying times, many chose to livestream to revive their businesses.Joyoung, a leading maker of small kitchen appliances, is a good example. The company not only

    39、added a number of broadcasts each day to advertise their products, but also shared the menus that were good for health.“The responses to our livestreaming shows have been well beyond expectations,” Kang Li, who oversees the companys livestreaming unit, told China Daily. “Its a natural opportunity to

    40、 truly bond with our followers.”Like it or not, livestreaming is likely to go mainstream in China for both entertainment and business.23What is the purpose of writing the second paragraph?ATo introduce some popular livestreaming platforms in China.BTo report data on the development of livestreaming

    41、in 2019.CTo show that Chinese people spend too much time on livestreaming apps.DTo prove that livestreaming is becoming increasingly popular in China.24What does Wang Hao think of commenting on livestreaming?AIt is boring to make comments.BIt is the only way to share viewers lives.CIt makes people f

    42、eel involved in the stream.DIt helps livestreamers improve themselves.25What do Paragraphs 5&6 mainly talk about?ALivestreaming replaced physical stores in many areas.BMany businesses turned to livestreaming platform for marketing.CLivestreaming platforms faced challenges during the pandemic.DLivest

    43、reaming platforms made changes to their services.26How does the author feel about the future of livestreaming?AAgreeable.BUncertain.CDisappointed.DContused.(2022河南南阳一模)When my family first moved into our neighborhood, most of the neighbors stayed in their houses and seldom came out. We didnt have a

    44、neighborhood park where the kids played together or a corner store where we ran into people. So we learned little about our neighbors. It was not good for our life, especially for my daughters growing up. We must do something to change it. First, we must find ways to meet our neighbors more often. F

    45、inding ways to meet our neighbors was difficult, but finally my family discovered how to do it. We started by hanging out in the front yard instead of the backyard. When we met people, we wrote down their names so wed remember them and get to know them. Getting to know ones neighbors is the first st

    46、ep to get along with them. Kids are usually not good at it. To make our kids know more about our neighbors, we can consider doing this family activity to help them: Use a large piece of paper to draw a map of our neighborhood with homes and roads. Fill in the names of neighbors we know, and include

    47、names of their family members, pets, cars and hobbies. Talk about the people we see in our neighborhood during our dinnertime. How to get along with our neighbors is not a one-size-fits-all event, especially for kids. Some kids are extrovert (外向的). They love attending parties and staying with new pe

    48、ople. Some kids are introvert (内向的). They may just prefer deep conversations with a few close friends. To help extrovert children get along with neighbors, consider letting them attend parties or set up game nights. They can host a New Years party or start a dog-walking club. To help introvert child

    49、ren, let them meet one neighbor at a time. Encourage them to give a handmade card to a neighbor, help a neighbor with some yard work or invite a kid to play together. And they may enjoy doing things like that. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。27What were the writers neighbors like?AHelpful.BPolite.CCold.DNoisy.28What d

    50、id the writers family decide to do to meet more people?ATo visit strangers living around.BTo stay longer in the front yard.CTo use the backyard more often.DTo shout out the neighbors names.29What is Paragraph 3 mainly about?AGames for kids.BMaps of interesting places.CActivities for all family membe

    51、rs.DWays to help kids learn more about neighbors.30What does the underlined part “one-size-fits-all” mean in Chinese?A通用的B特殊的C复杂的D多样的31How can an introvert kid get along with their neighbors according to the writer?ABCD(2022河南开封一模)Police officers often receive calls that arent, well, emergencies (紧急

    52、的事情).But something felt off to officer Tim Teneyck of Oregon, Ohio, when a woman called to order a pizza on November 13. He told her she had the wrong number, only to quickly realize this had been no mistake on her part.In a recording of the call, we can hear them both on the line. “You called 911 t

    53、o order a pizza?” Tim asked. “This is the wrong number to call for a pizza.” “No, no, noyoure not understanding,” the woman said. When the woman replied with her apartment information, everything became clear. She didnt want a pizza at all. She needed help. But she couldnt tell him that directly bec

    54、ause she wasnt in a safe place.While Tim has never received a call like hers in his 14 years of service, he understood her message. After a few more questions, he said, “Im getting you now.”As it turned out, the woman was in an apartment with a man who was physically hurting her mother. She knew he

    55、would run away if he discovered she was calling 911, so she pretended to order a pizza instead. When Tim sent officers her way, he had them turn off their sirens (警报器) before they arrived. The officers arrested (逮捕) 56-year-old Simon Lopez, who was charged with domestic violence (被控家暴).Oregon Police

    56、 Chief Michael Navarre said they couldnt have saved this woman without Tims help. He added that it was important for people in danger to “another express to the police officer that they are in trouble, and this woman did that. She did that not with her words, but with the tone (语气) of her voice.” “O

    57、ther officers told me they wouldnt have picked up on this,” Tim said.Of course, the other hero is this clever woman who saved her mom by keeping a cool head. It couldnt have been easy in such a stressful situation, which just makes her braver!根据材料内容选择最佳答案。32Why did the woman call 911 to order a pizz

    58、a?AShe tried to help Tim.BShe was quite hungry.CShe made a wrong call.DShe tried to ask for help.33Who is in the womans apartment?The womanThe womans motherSimon LopezTimABCD34Which of the following is true?AThe woman told Tim the information directly.BThe woman was smart and kept a cool head.CThe p

    59、olice officer didnt turn off their sirens until they arrived.DThe police didnt save the woman and her mother.35Which of the following can best describe Tim?AHe was brave.BHe worked very hard.CHe was careful and helpful.DHe was good at reducing stress36What can we learn from the text?AIts important t

    60、o remain calm.BIts never too late to be brave.CTwo heads are better than one.DA strong tone makes a wise head.参考答案:1B2A3C4D【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了冬奥会使用的高科技元素。1细节理解题。根据“The National Speed Skating Oval(国家速滑馆)(the Ice Ribbon)(冰丝带)saw 12 new Olympic records and one world record, including Chinese speed skater G

    61、ao Tingyus Olympic record of 34.32 seconds in the mens 500 meters.”以及“Gao Tingyu said after he bagged the gold”可知,高亭宇在男子500米滑冰比赛中获得了金牌,所以速度是最快的。故选B。2细节理解题。根据“ It cooled the ice and kept the temperature changes on the surface within just half of one degree.”可知,是为了保持冰的低温。故选A。3细节理解题。根据“This system allo

    62、ws athletes and coaches to see wind directly through real-time data(数据)on their pads, and decide when and where to jump”可知,这个系统可以帮助运动员准确地测量风。故选C。4细节理解题。根据“All these helped keep Chinas promise to hold an “athlete-centered” Olympics,”可知,2022年北京冬奥会以人为中心。故选D。5C6A7A【解析】【导语】本文介绍了“双减”政策对学生们的影响。5细节理解题。根据“Th

    63、e best thing about the “double reduction” is that we have more time to do after-school activities such as dancing, volleyball and cooking.”可知张航铭在双减之后,可以有时间参加像舞蹈、排球和烹饪之类的活动。故选C。6细节理解题。根据第二个表格“But I need to take an online class on the computer at home after I come back from school.”可知于志月放学之后还要上网课。故选A。

    64、7细节理解题。根据“ The art subjects are becoming more important. So I need to learn music well. ”可知崔如奇说艺术变得更重要了,所以他需要学好音乐。故选A。8B9B10D11D12A【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了电子垃圾的现状、为什么要回收电子垃圾及我们可以做些什么。8细节理解题。根据“E-waste is the worlds fastest-growing type of waste.”可知电子垃圾是一种垃圾。故选B。9推理判断题。根据图片天平中“E-waste in 2019”重于“All adults in

    65、 Europe”可知2019年,世界上的电子垃圾比欧洲所有成年人都重。故选B。10推理判断题。根据“In 2019, the world produced 53.6 million tons of e-waste.”可知2019年,全球产生了5360万吨电子垃圾,再有“The worlds e-waste will reach 74.7 million tons by 2030. Thats almost a doubling of e-waste in just 16 years.”可知2030年世界上将有7470万吨电子垃圾,是16年前也就是2014年时的两倍,由此可知D项图片是正确的。故

    66、选D。11细节理解题。根据“Why should we recycle e-waste? E-waste has many valuable things in it, such as gold, silver and copper. One smartphone battery can pollute 600,000 liters of water.”可知我们回收电子垃圾是因为它有很多有价值的东西,它会给我们带来污染。故选D。12细节理解题。根据“What can you do? Try to repair your electronics instead of buying new one

    67、s. Check for recycling organizations and give away your broken electronics. Tell others to recycle e-waste.”可知想要制造更少电子垃圾,可以告诉其他人回收电子垃圾、试着修理我们的电子设备、把电子垃圾交给回收组织。不能随处乱扔电子垃圾。故选A。13D14B15C16B17C【解析】【导语】本文介绍了上海当代艺术博物馆开放的时间和票价。13细节理解题。根据“The Exhibition(展览)of the Power Station of Art:11:00 a.m. - 7:00 p.m.,

    68、 Tuesday-Sunday (No entry after 6:00 p.m.)”可知,你可以在周日下午3点去上海当代艺术博物馆参观。故选D。14细节理解题。根据“When you are going to visit it, you will find that most of the arts are paintings, photographs and installation artworks(装置艺术作品).”可知,在上海当代艺术博物馆的展览上你看不到剪纸。故选B。15段落大意题。根据“Through their artworks, the artists showed us h

    69、ow small humans actually were, as well as the importance of protecting the environment.”可知,这一段主要介绍了保护植物的重要性。故选C。16细节理解题。根据“When you are going to visit it, you will find that most of the arts are paintings, photographs and installation artworks(装置艺术作品).”以及“The exhibition introduces some great artists

    70、 and the unbelievable things that they have done. For example, the French artist Fabrice Hyber has planted 500 million seeds over the past 40 years. Another artist, Franeis Halle, is a botanist(植物学家)who has been studying plants for 60 years.”可知,在展览中,我们不仅可以了解艺术品,还可以了解一些伟大的艺术家。故选B。17推理判断题。根据“Tickets a

    71、re 50 yuan for adults and free for the old over 60 years old. Half price for children under the age of 10.”可知,一对夫妇带着他们8岁的儿子去看展览要付125元。故选C。18C19B20A21D22B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了一种可以识别猴子面部的技术,并介绍了这种技术带来的好处。18细节理解题。根据“When the system is fully developed, we can connect it with cameras set up in the mountains.”可知,

    72、它需要连接到摄像头才能工作。故选C。19词义猜测题。根据“monkeys have hairier faces. The color of their hair causes them to get mixed up in their environment.”可知,因为猴子面部的头发较多,所以对猴子的面部识别技术要更复杂。可以推出,此处的complicated应该意为“困难的”。故选B。20词义猜测题。根据“Compared with facial recognition technology for humans, facial recognition technology for mon

    73、keys is more complicated because monkeys have hairier faces. The color of their hair causes them to get mixed up in their environment.”可知,因为猴子的面部毛发多,猴子头发的颜色导致它们在环境中被混淆,这使计算机很难完成这项工作。因此这里的these指代上文中的多毛的脸和头发颜色。故选A。21细节理解题。根据“It is difficult to take high-quality pictures and videos of them, which are n

    74、eeded to improve the system.”可知,该系统需要高质量的图片来改进。故选D。22主旨大意题。根据“Currently, there are about 4,000 golden monkeys living in Qinling Mountains. They are typical animals that live in the forest at an altitude of 1,500 meters to 3,300 meters all the year round. The teams goal is to successfully identify ev

    75、ery monkey that lives there.”及短文内容可知,本文介绍了面部识别技术在猴子研究中的应用。故选B。23D24C25B26A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了网络直播这种新趋势正在兴起,许多人都变成了直播用户或粉丝。23推理判断题。根据文中第二段“According to Questmobile, a professional big data intelligence services provider in China, the audience for Douyin, Kuaishou and other livestreaming platforms

    76、surged to 574 million during the Spring Festival holiday, up 35 percent from 2019.”可知据中国专业大数据智能服务提供商Questmobile称,春节期间,抖音、快手等直播平台的观众数量激增至5.74亿人,比2019年增长35%。可见直播在中国变得很受人们欢迎。故选D。24细节理解题。根据文中第四段“When I comment (评论) on the livestreaming videos, Im not simply an audience member, but also an active part of

    77、 the program. That gives me a sense of engagement,”an Internet user named Wang Hao told Peoples Daily.”可知当我对直播视频发表评论时,我不仅仅是一名观众,也是节目的积极参与者。这给了我一种参与感,”一位名叫王浩的网民在接受人民日报采访时表示。可见王浩认为直播带给人一种参与感。故选C。25主旨大意题。根据文中第五、六段“Livestreaming is not only for fun,but also a new tool for many businesses.To meet their b

    78、usiness goals and survive (存活) during these trying times, many chose to livestream to revive their businesses.Joyoung, a leading maker of small kitchen appliances, is a good example. The company not only added a number of broadcasts each day to advertise their products, but also shared the menus tha

    79、t were good for health.”可知直播不仅是为了娱乐,也是许多企业的新工具。为了实现自己的商业目标,并在艰难时期生存下来,许多人选择通过直播来重振自己的业务。领先的小型厨房电器制造商九阳电器就是一个很好的例子。可见第五、六段主要是谈论企业利用直播方式来进行商业营销。故选B。26推理判断题。根据文中最后一段“Like it or not, livestreaming is likely to go mainstream in China for both entertainment and business.”可知不管你喜不喜欢,直播很可能会成为中国娱乐和商业的主流。可见作者对

    80、网络直播的未来是赞同可接受的。故选A。27C28B29D30A31B【解析】【导语】本文介绍了作者一家人新搬到一个社区,对邻居都不了解。作者的父母知道这样对孩子不利,所以想办法让大家经常与邻居见面。27推理判断题。根据“When my family first moved into our neighborhood, most of the neighbors stayed in their houses and seldom came out.”可知作者的邻居大多数都待在家,很少出门,因此可推测他们是比较冷漠的。故选C。28细节理解题。根据“We started by hanging out

    81、 in the front yard instead of the backyard.”可知为了多见到人,作者一家开始前院活动,而不是后院。故选B。29主旨大意题。根据“Getting to know ones neighbors is the first step to get along with them.”可知想与邻居相处,第一步首先要了解他们。故选D。30词义推断题。根据“Some kids are extrovert (外向的). They love attending parties and staying with new people. Some kids are intro

    82、vert (内向的)”可知与邻居相处,不同性格孩子的相处方式不同,因此不是一个通用的活动。故选A。31细节理解题。根据“To help introvert children, let them meet one neighbor at a time. Encourage them to give a handmade card to a neighbor, help a neighbor with some yard work or invite a kid to play together.”可知为了帮助内向的孩子,让他们一次见一个邻居。 鼓励他们给邻居手工制作卡片,帮助邻居打扫院子或邀请孩

    83、子一起玩。故选B。 32D33B34B35C36A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一位女士通过拨打911,假装订购披萨,通过此方式向外界透露出自己处于危险当中,成功地拯救了自己以及她的母亲。32细节理解题。根据“She didnt want a pizza at all. She needed help.”可知,这个女性需要帮助,故选D。33细节理解题。根据“As it turned out, the woman was in an apartment with a man who was physically hurting her mother.”和“The officers arreste

    84、d (逮捕) 56-year-old Simon Lopez, who was charged with domestic violence (被控家暴).”可知,公寓里有一位女士、一位叫Simon Lopez的男士以及女士的母亲,故选B。34细节理解题。根据“Of course, the other hero is this clever woman who saved her mom by keeping a cool head.”可知,这位女士很聪明,很冷静,故选B。35推理判断题。根据“While Tim has never received a call like hers in his 14 years of service, he understood her message.”可知,Tim通过细心观察,明白了女士要传递的信息,由此可见Tim是一个很细心且乐于助人的人,故选C。36推理判断题。根据全文内容可知,在遇到危险的时候,我们需要保持冷静,故选A。

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