云南师大附中2023届高考适应性月考卷（九）英语（云南版）-答案.docx

1、英语参考答案第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）15 BCDAB610 CBBAB1115 CACCB第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）1620 CGAFD第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）2125 CDABD2630 ABDAC3135 BBDAC第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）36in 37which 38reaching 39suffered40works41were considered 42Production 43wider 44to capture

2、45a第三部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）Honorable guests，Please allow me to extend a warm welcome to you on behalf of our schoolAs scheduled，we will first show you around our campusThen，you are invited to visit our aerospace club where there will be an exhibition on Aerospace Achievements in ChinaAfter that，

3、you will enjoy Chinese cuisine in the school dining hallIn the afternoon，you can attend optional courses，such as making model planes，communicating with our club members and watching interviews with our famous astronauts，so that you can get a deeper insight into our recent aerospace achievementsWe wi

4、ll try our best to make your stay enjoyable！Thank you！第二节（满分25分）【参考范文】Holly sat quietly in the car on the way homeStealing a glance，I noticed her back was straightHer head and shoulders were thrust forward as if willing the car to move fasterNo sooner had we come to a stop in the driveway than she p

5、ushed open the car door and walked purposefully toward the side gateCurious，I shifted into park and followedA lump caught in my throat as I observed my daughter standing next to the trash can peering insideHer shoulders sank as she replaced the lid and dragged herself into the house After pulling th

6、e car into the garage，I went inside and headed for the hall closetBy this time，Holly was sitting at the kitchen table staring out the window as if her heart were stolen“Is this what you were looking for？”I placed the piece of carpet on the table in front of herShe jumped from the chair with astonish

7、ment“Thanks，Mom”A tear or two slipped from her eyes and splashed onto the dark blue rag that，as if by magic，had become the most precious birthday present in the whole world【解析】第一部分 阅读第一节A【语篇导读】本文是应用文。简要介绍了成都的四家酒店。1B细节理解题。从第二个小标题下的段落中的第二句“For recreational activities，guests can opt to utilize the 24-h

8、our gymnasium or play a strategic game of chess in the games room”可知选B。2C细节理解题。从每个酒店的“Most popular facilities”可知选C。3D细节理解题。从第四个小标题下的段落里的“The staff at the tour desk can assist with making travel arrangements”以及其“Most popular facilities”中的“Currency exchange”可知对应Rhombus Park Aura Chengdu Hotel，选D。B【语篇导

9、读】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了一个叫Book Dash的组织在南非开展工作。4A细节理解题。从文中第二段的第一句话“Book Dash，a literacy organization，publishes free books for young children in the 11 official South African languages to fulfill its mission that every child should own 100 books before the age of five”可知该组织的目标，故答案选A。5B词义猜测题。从文章第三段第二句“According

10、 to the report，having as few as 20 books in the home has a huge impact on a childs going on to higher levels of education”可知“pronounced”的词义应与“significant”同义，故答案选B。6C细节理解题。从文章第四段倒数第三句“The Book Dash model，according to the organization that opened in 2014，is a unique 12-hour book making method to creat

11、e quality children books in just one day from a rough design”和最后一段第一句“Book Dash also makes PDFs of its books available free on its website，Android app，and literacy digital platforms，and has made inexpensive copies available through its online bookstore”可知，故答案选C。7B标题判断题。本文旨在讲述Book Dash在南非让更多孩子读更多书的故事

12、，故标题应为“Book Dash Inspires Young Readers to Soar”，故答案选B。C【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了中国各大博物馆的文创产品。8B推理判断题。从第一段开头的问题和第二句的答语可知作者问这个问题是想引出本文的话题，故选B。9A推理判断题。从文章第二、三段可知不管是线上博物馆还是其文创产品都特别受欢迎，尤其是90后们，故选A。10B细节理解题。从文章第四段第二句“The Sanxingdui Museum announced its take-on Sanxingdui masks，with toy character designs inspire

13、d by Sanxingdui cultural relics”可知，故选B。11C细节理解题。从文章最后一段第一句“The trend has been boosted by museum-related reality shows”以及后文的介绍可知这个节目也是个真人秀，故选C。D【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了合成树的工作原理。12A推理判断题。文章第一段提到吸管中水上升的现象对合成树的发明有一定的借鉴意义，故选A。13C细节理解题。从文章第三段第三、四句“Sometimes，however，water molecules are more attracted to other su

14、bstances than to themselvesThats why they climb up the sides of a glass”可知，故选C。14C正误判断题。从文章第四段第四句“Such suction can lift water to the tree tops”可知，故选C。15B主旨大意题。本文是一篇科技说明文，介绍了合成树的工作原理，故选B。第二节【语篇导读】本文为说明文。介绍了养宠物是如何让主人身心愉悦的。16C通过空后面的逗号以及逗号后的完整句可推测出前半句应是提出一个假设条件，故选C项。17G空前句讲述宠物的主人拥有更高的自尊水平，后句应该解释原因，故选G项。

15、18A本题要选择小标题，通过下段的叙述可知宠物可以成为“社交润滑剂”。故选A项。19F通过前句的“think about”跟后句的并列词可知F的内容跟前文较为承接，故选F项。20D从空前一句句意“主人应好好给宠物吃个大餐”这个祈使句可知后句也应是主人应该注意的事情，故选D项。第二部分 语言运用第一节【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。叙述了作者参加两人三足比赛，在队友的帮助下，最终完成比赛的故事。21C考查副词。always总是；usually经常；never从未；merely仅仅。前文每人都想当第一，从空前的“However”可知后面应该要转折，故选C。22D考查动词短语。hold back抑制，

16、阻止；leave behind留下；come across偶遇；come up with想出，提出。这里描述作者的老师有一个想法，故选D。23A考查名词。partner同伴；coach教练；leader领导；guide向导。从前文可知这个比赛为两人三足，一个小男孩和“我”一组，因此“我们”应为同伴关系。故选A。24B考查形容词。amazing惊人的；athletic运动的，健壮的，行动敏捷的；excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的。通过后文的“he was in trouble”可知小男孩应该在运动方面很突出，而从第一段可知作者在运动方面不擅长，所以男孩才会陷入麻烦，故选B。25D考查名词

17、。arm手臂；hand手；elbow肘；foot脚。根据文意，两人三足比赛应该把脚绑在一起，故选D。26A考查名词。chance机会；sense感觉；call召唤；message信息。通过上文可知作者体育方面不擅长，所以他们队应该是没有赢的可能，故选A。27B考查副词。Unfortunately不幸地；Unbelievably不敢相信地；Obviously显然地；Inconveniently不便地。从后文可知他们回程的时候领先，跟前文没有赢的可能形成对比，故选B。28D考查动词。park坐，站立；freeze突然停住；examine检查；trip绊倒。根据空后的“fell”可知此处应为作者绊倒

18、了，故选D。29A考查动词。drag拖，拽；protect保护；remove移开；attach系上，黏上。根据上文，“我们”已经非常接近终点，所以“我”的队友可以把“我”拖到终点线，故选A。 30C考查动词。escape逃离；go走；stop停下；jump跳跃。从前面的“instead”可知，队友并没有这样做，而是停下来把“我”拉起来，故选C。31B考查名词。memory记忆；speech演讲；introduction介绍；certificate证书。根据前文的“lecturer”可知作者应该是到处做演讲，故选B。32B考查动词。replace替代；assist帮助；touch触摸，感动；ch

19、eck检查。从上文的故事可知帮助别人要比赢得比赛更为重要，故选B。33D考查名词。puzzle迷；gift礼物；lecturer演讲者；reminder提醒物。此处句意为这个丝带一直提醒“我”不必赢身边最亲近的人，故选D。34A考查形容词。closest最近的；safest最安全的；farthest最远的；nicest最友善的。此句句意为“这个世界可能认为你是个失败者，但是你身边最近的人知道真相。”故选A。35C考查动词。leave离开；admire欣赏；travel旅行，行进；run跑。此处句意为“这是我们走完这一生应该谨记的。”故选C。第二节【语篇导读】本文为说明文。主要介绍了中国传统陶瓷

20、石湾陶瓷。36in 考查介词动词的用法。in response to“作为对的回应”是固定搭配，故填in。37which 考查定语从句关系代词的用法。先行词为物，此处为非限制性定语从句，故填which。38reaching 考查非谓语的用法。此处前半句跟“reach”构成主动关系，故填reaching。39suffered 考查谓语时态的用法。此处根据后半句的时间状语可知已经过去，故填suffered。40works 考查名词单复数的用法。此处“work”应为作品的意思，故填works。41were considered 考查谓语动词时态语态的用法。此处根据前半句应为过去时，又因为“consider”和“style”之间构成被动关系，故填were considered。42Production 考查名词。此处缺主语，应为名词，根据本句句意，故填Production。43wider 考查形容词比较级的用法。此处前后是对比关系，故填比较级wider。44to capture 考查非谓语动词的用法。“aim”后应跟不定式作宾语，故填to capture。45a 考查冠词的用法。根据此句的意思“一个流行的想法”可知，故填a。