人教版九年级英语(上)Unit 9 Section B知识点归纳及练习.docx
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1、一 重点词组。1for this reason因为这个原因 2touch the heart触碰心灵3make sb do sth让某人做某事4in total总共;合计5by the end of到时为止(后面接指时间或事的名词,构成介词短语,作时间状语)at the end of . 在尽头/末梢(时间、地点)in the end表示最后、终于,是介词短语,作状语。=at last=finally6during/ in ones lifetime在某人的一生中7continue to do sth继续去做某事(另一件事)continue doing sth继续做某事(同一件事)8get m
2、arried (to sb.)结婚9make money赚钱10be known for= be famous for因而著名11look up查阅12not anymore不再13take sb to sp. 带某人去某地14. Chinese folk music 中国民间音乐15. be played on the erhu 由二胡演奏的16. move sb. 感动某人(sb. be moved by sth.)17.strangely beautiful 异常的/出奇的美18. sense a strong sadness and pain感觉到一种强烈的伤感和痛苦19. the m
3、ost moving pieces of music最令人感动的乐20. by age 17 到十七岁的时候 21. musical ability 音乐才能22. develop a serious illness 得了一种很重的病23. become blind 成了盲人;变瞎24. perform in this way 用这种形式表演25. recall doing sth. 回想起做过某事 recall sb. from sth. 从召回某人(的记忆)26. Its a pity that . 遗憾的是 27. be recorded for the future world to
4、hear 被记录下来供后人聆听28. praise . for . 因为赞美29. Chinas national treasures 中国的国家珍宝30. paint a picture of . 描绘了一幅画 31. recall ones deepest wounds唤起某人最深的伤痛32. painful experiences 痛苦的经历33. a time for spreading joy 传播快乐的时间34. write ones own lyrics 自己写歌词35.on time准时in time及时at times 有时,时常 all the time总是 in no t
5、ime 立刻,很快 at a/one time 一次,每一次 at the same time同时 once upon a time 从前,很久 很久for the first time首次,第一次by the time.到.时候36.shut down 关闭;使停工shut off 关闭;关闭,切断煤气水气Shut up关闭;密封;住嘴 shut in监禁;围住;关在屋里 shut out 关在外面;排斥shut away把.藏起来;隔离二重点句型。1. What do/ does sb. like?某人喜欢What kind of music do you like?2定语从句。She l
6、ikes musicians who play different kinds of music.I prefer movies that/which give me something to think about.3动名词做主语(谓语动词用单数)Laughing for two hours is a good way to relax!4. “ one of the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最的之一”But it was one of the most moving pieces of music that Ive ever heard5It is a pity that.遗憾
7、的是It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day.6. not only But also不但而且Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abings own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painf
8、ul experiences.7Today, Abings Erguan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise.现在,阿炳的二泉印月是所有的二胡大师都要演奏和赞美的曲子。8For this reason, many people praise him as the musician (that/who)has greatly influenced erhu music.由于这个原因,许多人把他作为极大的影响了二胡曲的音乐家而赞美他。三课文理解。1. How does the writer feel
9、 about this piece of music?作者感觉这首曲子怎么样?【解析】How does/ do sb. feel about.?= How do/ does sb. like?=What do/does sb. think of?用来询问某人对的看法。【例句】How do you feel about the present your friend bought for you?【练习】_ The Reader, Tom? Great!A. What do you feel about B. How do you think of C. How do you feel abou
10、t D. What do you like2. The music was strangely beautiful, but under the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain.那首曲子异常优美,但是在美的背后,我感觉到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦。【解析】sense (vt)感到,理解,检测出 sense (n)感觉,意识,理性sense of sight 视觉 sense of smell 嗅觉 sense of taste 味觉 sense of touch味觉 sense of honor荣誉感 sense of humorous幽默感 se
11、nse of direction 方向感 make sense 有道理、讲得通make sense of 理解、弄懂的意思.lose ones senses = be out of ones senses 昏过去; 发疯; 失去理性in a sense 在某种意义上,相当于in a wayin no sense则是决不的意思,置于句首时要倒装。sad (adj)sadly(adv) sadness (n)悲伤,悲痛ill (adj) illness (n) kind (adj) kindnessgood (adj) goodness (n) happy (adj) happiness (n)p
12、ainful (adj) pain (n)痛苦;苦恼【例句】She probably sensed that I wasnt tell her the whole story.I cant abide people with no sense of humour.【练习】I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel she has a pretty good _ of direction.A. idea B. feeling C. experience D. senseJohn was full of _(sad) when he heard t
13、he news.He felt upset because his bad teeth were still _(pain).3. but it was one of the most moving piece of music that Ive ever heard但是它是我曾经所听过的最令人感动的曲子之一。【解析】one of + the +形容词最高级+复数名词;意为“最的之一”【例句】Miss Wang is one of the most popular teachers in our school.【练习】What do you think of your high school
14、life? I think it is one of _ period in my life.A. wonderful B. more wonderfulC. much wonderful D. the most wonderful4. Later I looked up the history of Erquan Yingyue后来我查阅了二泉映月的历史【短语】look up查找;向上看【例句】Many people have to look up the meaning of this word in the dictionary.【练习】The traveler _ his map to
15、 make sure he was not lost.A. looked after B. looked up C. looked for D. looked down5. Abings father taught him to play many musical instruments, such as the drums, dizi and erhu, and by age 17, Abing was known for his musical abililty.阿炳的父亲教他演奏很多乐器,例如鼓、笛子和二胡,到17岁时,阿炳因他的音乐才能而出名。【解析】辨析“be known for”“
16、be known as”与“be known to”的用法:be known for=be famous for因而出名Einstein was known(famous) for his theory of relativity. be known as以某种身份出名Einstein was known as a great scientist. be known to为所熟知He is known to us all.【短语】teach sb. to do sth教某人做某事be known for= be famous for以而著名【练习】兰州以她美味的牛肉面而著名。Lanzhou i
17、s _ _ its delicious beef noodles.6. Even after Abing got married and had a home again, he continued to sing and play on the streets.即使在阿炳结婚并再次有了一个家之后,他继续在街上唱歌和演奏。【解析】marry (vt)结婚;嫁;娶(是个非持续性动词,它的完成时不可和段时间连用)marry sb/ get married与某人结婚(表示动作)marry sb. to sb. 表示父母把女儿嫁给某人或为儿子娶媳妇。continue (vt) 继续【短语】get ma
18、rried to sb. 与某人结婚(不能和时间段搭配)be married (to sb.)表示结婚多长时间(延续性)表示状态marry与get married为短暂性动词词组,而be married为延续性动词词组。当表示“结婚多长时间”时,用be married + 时间段。continue to this day 持续到现在;时至今日 ( to (prep). )continue(go on) to do sth继续做某事(另一件事)continue(go on) doing sth= continue (go on) with sth.继续做着某事(同一件事)【例句】He conti
19、nued watching me.They continued to meet daily(every day).【练习】How happy the grandparents are! Yes, they _ for fifty years.A. have been married B. have married C. have got married D. marriedCatherine got married _ a policeman twenty years ago.He _ (marry) for ten years.Do you know if she is going _ (m
20、arry) William?He _ Lesson Ten. 他继续读第十课。(做的是同一件事情)After reading Lesson Nine, he _ Lesson Ten. 读完第九课后他继续读第十课。Dr. Bethune continued _(work) in spite of cutting his hand during an operation.I went on _ my story just where I had left off.The man looked up at me and continued _.A. working B. worked C. wor
21、k D. work7. He performed in this way for many years.他以这种方式表演了很多年。【解析】perform(vt)执行;履行;表演,扮演performance (n) 表演,扮演,performer (n) 表演者【短语】in this way这样,通过这种方法(使用时可以放在句首,也可以放在句末。其中“way”为名词,意为“方式,方法”。)all the way=the whole way沿途;一路by the way顺便说;附带说by way of经过;作为;为了in the way阻碍;妨碍give way 让出;让步;屈服;忍不住lose
22、one way迷路【练习】The actors are so great. They are going to give a _(perform) in our city.How do you _? 你如何执行该步骤?I love your _ (perform). And you are the best _(perform) that I know. _ you can finish the housework in an hour.A. In this way B. On the way C. By the way D. All the way8. By the end of his l
23、ife, he could play over 600 pieces of music. 到他的生命结束时,他会演奏六百多首乐曲。by the end of到为止(时间名词)接过去的时间名词,常用于过去完成时态;接将来的时间名词常用于将来时态。The population of the town will pass two million by the end of 2020.到2020年为止,这个镇的人口将超过两百万。At the end of 在的尽头/末梢(时间名词/地点名词)Our school held a sports meeting at the end of last year
24、.去年年终我校举行了一次运动会。in the end 最终;最后(at last / finally)In the end they caught the thief. 最后,他们终于抓住了小偷。练一练_, this street youll find a bookshop. 在这条街的尽头,你可看见一家书店。_ last term we_ learned five English songs. 到上学期末,我们已学会五首英语歌曲。He succeeded _.最后他成功了。9It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were re
25、corded for the future world to hear.遗憾的是,总共只有六首乐曲被录了下来得以传世【解析】pity (n) 遗憾,可惜(其前通常加不定冠词“a”)【短语】Its a pity (that).很遗憾Its a pity to do sth做某事真可惜What / thats a pity!真可惜in total=in all 总共;合计a total of 总计为【例句】Its a pity that you cant stay longer.Its a pity to waste the food.Our team lost the game. Oh, wha
26、t a pity!In total, my name has 21 letters.【练习】Lets go for a picnic on Saturday, Jane._ I have to do my homework at home.A. What a pity! B. Dont worry C. Best wishes. D. How come?_ you missed the beginning of the movie. 很遗憾你错过了电影的开头。I missed your wedding! _(真遗憾)There are twelve boys and thirteen girl
27、 in Class Four, which means there are 25 students _.A. in total B. in person C. in silence D. in factTheir expenses reached _ pounds.他们的花费总计一千英镑。_ students _ attending the speech.参加演讲的学总计有300人。10. Today, Abings Erquan Yingyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise.如今,阿炳的二泉映月是一首所
28、有伟大的二胡演奏师表演和称赞的乐曲。【解析】master (n)能手,大师master (vt)掌握;精通praise (vt)表扬;赞扬praise (n) 表扬;赞扬【短语】praise sb. for 因而赞扬某人 in praise of 为表扬【例句】He praised her for her courage.People wrote many poems in praise of Lei Feng.【练习】Xu Beihong is a m_ of painting horse.Wu Wei, a young artist, has received high _ from th
29、e art community for his sculptures.A. pride B. praise C. promise D. progress11. Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abings own life but also makes people recall their deepest wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.它的凄美不仅描绘了一幅阿炳自己的生活画面,而且让人们从他们自己的悲伤或痛苦的经历中回忆起他们最深的伤痛。【解析】not only but
30、 also不仅而且(用于连接两个表示并列关系的成分,着重强调后者;如果两个并列成分在句中做主语时,谓语动词在人称和数上与“but also”后的主语保持一致,即遵循“就近原则”)experience (n)经历;体验(可数名词);经验(不可数)【练习】Not only my grandparents but also my uncle _ to Beijing to spend the vacation.A. travel B. are travelling C. travels D. have travelledI dont know how to use the App Fun Dubbi
31、ng. Ask Jimmy for help. He has lots of _ in doing it.A. experience B. trouble C. courage D. matter12.修饰可数名词:1)many,a greatgood many,a greatlargesmall number of,scores of,dozens of.There are many people in the park. She bought dozens of eggs yesterday morning2)Many aan,也表“很/许多的+可名单,谓动用单数。Many a young
32、 man wants to speak English3)the number of,表示“的数目”,谓动用单数。The number of books missing from the school library is large记忆技巧:修饰可数名词你会发现构成短语的主要名词many,number,score,dozen本身都是可数的!13. 修饰不可数名词:1)much,a greatgood deal of,a largesmall amount of,large amounts of .There is a great deal of snow on the groundA mil
33、lion dollars is a large amount of money to me2) the amount of.作主语,表示“的数目”,谓动用单。The amount of money spent on the bridge was largelarge amounts of.作主语,谓动复。Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge记忆技巧:much,本身不可数;deal,amount都是量”,没法量。所以加不可数14. 修饰可/不可数名词均可:1)a lot of,lots of,plenty of,a great1arges
34、mall quantity of,A lot ofLots of people可数went swimming yesterdayA lot ofLots of work不可数 is to be done this weekWe have plenty of cakes可数Take some moreDont hurryThere is plenty of time不可数2)注意a quantity of的谓动。+不n,谓动单;+可n复,谓动复。A small quantity of water is neededThere are a large quantity of flowers in
35、the garden3) greatlarge quantities of+(不可n/可n复),谓动都复。Large quantities of food were on the table记忆技巧:lot,plenty,quantity他们本身自己都是集合名词,包容性好,所以二者皆可。15可以修饰比较级的词 a little, a bit, much, even, still, a lot, rather, far 只能修饰原级的词very, too, quite, so课堂实战演练一根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1. The sad music makes people _(回忆起) the
36、ir painful experience.2. The kid fell off the bike and hurt himself. Luckily, the _(伤口) wasnt terrible.3. This flower is very special, because it blooms only once in its _(一生).4. You should have the _(意识) to turn off the lights first.5. What she said in the meeting _(反映) her thoughts.二用所给单词的适当形式填空。1
37、. I like _(music) who can write their own lyrics.2. The boy is _( interest) in collecting old pens.3. He likes sleeping late in the mornings. There is nothing _(good) than that.4. The music groups played different _(kind) of music on the stage.5. Mary prefers _(stay) at home to playing computer game
38、s.6. Our English teacher _(teach) in this school since 1986.7. Listen! Can you hear the boys _(talk) about the football match?8. He was so busy talking with me that he forgot _(get) off the bus at the stop.9. Tomorrow is my birthday. Be sure _(come) to my birthday party.10. If you study hard, I thin
39、k its not difficult _(master) English.11. As we all know, Abing is one of the most famous _(master) of erhu.12. The children _(perform) a dance for the old people at Old Peoples Home yesterday.13.The woman used to live a very lonely and _(pain) life, but she has a happy life now.14. Sandy, did you s
40、ense a strong _(sad) and pain from the music?15. At first, we didnt think it was a _(move) movie.三根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。1这些年来,那个年轻人已经拍摄了多部精彩的影片。The young man _ _ some great movies _ _ _.2然而它的确有些优点。It does have a few _, _.3务必到科技馆看这个展览。_ _ _ see the exhibition at the science museum.4这本书提供我们大量有用的信息。The book
41、provides _ _ _ _ for us.5我很幸运在这里上三年的英语课程。I _ _ _ _ _ for learning three-year English course.6在这个博物馆里,总共有两百名参观者。There are two hundred visitors _ _ in the museum.7他结婚后就举家搬到了巴黎。After he _ _, he moved to Paris with his family.8我认为赚钱最好的方法是卖报纸。I think the best way to _ _ is to sell newspapers.9截止到本周末,我们已经
42、完成了这项工作的一半。_ _ _ _ this week, we have already finished half of the work.10只有这样我们才能找到问题的答案。Only _ _ _ can we find out the answer to the question.11下了课你理应去檫黑板。You _ _ to clean the chalk off the blackboard when class is over.12我到机场前飞机就起飞了。The plane _ _ before I arrived at the airport.13这场事故一定很严重,死亡人数已经
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
