人教版初一（下）英语第22讲：unit11语法篇(学生版).docx

1、Module 11_祈使句的概念及用法祈使句用来表达叮嘱、劝告、希望、禁止、请求或命令等。祈使句的特点：1. 祈使句一般没有主语，说话的对象都是第二人称“你”或“你们”，所以也可以理解为省略了主语you。2. 以动词原形开头，无时态和数的变化。3. 祈使句的否定形式是在动词原形前加dont。有时可用never。4. 在表达请求时，可以加上please；表达比较强烈的语气时，可以用感叹号。5. 有时为了加强语气，可以在动词之前加上do，表示“务必，一定”。例如：Come in!Be quiet!Dont worry.Sit down,please!Do look out!单项选择1. _care

2、fully,Michael!There is a school ahead.A.DriveB.To driveC.Drove D.Driving2. _wake up your sister.She needs a good sleep.A.DontB.DoesntC.ArentD.Cant3. _speak loudly in the reading room.A.CantB.DoesntC.ArentD.Dont4. _me,please！A.HelpsB.HelpC.To help D.Helping5. _listen carefully in class.A.DoB.DoesC.Di

3、d D.Doing基础演练单项选择1. - _up on time next time,Tom. -OK,I will.A.GetB.GettingC.gets D.To get2. _say dirty words to others.Its not polite.A.CantB.DoesntC.ArentD.Dont3. _come in!A.PleaseB.Sorry C.Excuse me D.Thank you4. _up or we will be late.A.HurryB.HurriesC.To hurry D.Hurrying5. Tom,_get close to that

4、 dag.A.CantB.DoesntC.ArentD.Dont巩固提高句式转换1.Stand outside the classroom.（改为否定祈使句） _2. Can you push the door? (改为祈使句)_3. Remember to close the window. (用dont 改写并意思不变)_4.Be quite.（改为否定祈使句）_5.No parking here. (用dont 改写)_单项选择1. _laugh at people who are in trouble.A.DidntB.DoesntC.ArentD.Dont2._ your homew

5、ork in time.A.FinishB.FinishingC.FinishesD.To finish3. _hard and you will make great progress.A.StudyB.StudiedC.Studies D.Studying4. _ get up early.A.DoesB.DoC.DidD.Done5. Dont_ worried about me. -She found it in bedroom.A.amB.isC.are D.be6. Dont_to your parents like that.A.speaksB.speakC.speakingD.

6、to speak7. _at people when you talk.A.LookB.LookingC.LookedD.Looks8. Please_me more personal space.A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.giving9. Dont_afraid of making mistakes.A.amB.isC.are D.be10. Tom,do _ hard.A.workB.worksC.worked D.working完形填空 A woman was having some trouble with her heart, _1_ she went to _2_

7、the doctor. He was a new doctor, and did not _3_ her, so he first asked some _4_, and one of them was , “_5_ are you?”“Well,” she answered, “I dont _6_, doctor, but I will try to _7_.” She thought for a minute and then said, “Yes, I remember now, doctor! When I married, I was eighteen years old, and

8、 my husband was _8_. Now my husband is sixty, I know; and that is _9_ thirty. So I am twice eighteen. That is _10_, isnt it?” 1. A. so B. if C. since D. because2. A. see B. beat C. send D. thank3. A. like B. know C. find D. answer4. A. women B. people C. doctors D. questions5. A. What B. Where C. Ho

9、w old D. How much6. A. say B. forget C. remember D. understand7. A. buy B. think C. make D. study8. A. forty B. thirty C. twenty D. twenty-five9. A. just B. once C. over D. twice10.A. twenty B. eighteen C. forty-two D. thirty-six_丰台区期末1. Do you know Li Gang?Sure. I know _ very much.A. he B. him C. h

10、is D. himself2. The movie will begin _ half past three.A. on B. in C. for D. at3. Which sport do you like _, swimming or running?A. good B. well C. better D. best4. _ are you talking about?Were talking about a TV play. A. What B. How C. When D. Which5. I was very tired last night, _ I went to bed ea

11、rly.A. so B. but C. or D. for单项选择： 1. Here are some ways_English.A.learn B.learnsC.learningD.to learn2. Dont_him.Nobody is perfect.A.smileB.laughC.smile atD.laugh at3.You can find some of his novels in many_languages.A. otherB.another C.the otherD.others4. I am going to_in London with my friends.A.

12、getB.goC.reachD.arrive5. I think I lost my wallet.I_ it but I couldnt find it.A.looked atB.looked afterC.looked forD.looked up6. She often smiles at me.I think she is very_.A.politeB.impoliteC.strictD.bored7. She is 14 years old,but she is_than me.A. shortB.shorterC.shortestD.the shortest8. The teac

13、her asked us to check the papers_ .A. carefulB.carelessC.carefullyD.carelessly9. The man was very poor and she didnt find_ to live.A. somewhereB.anywhere C.nowhereD.everywhere10. _careful when you go across the street.A. BeB.AmC.IsD.Are完形填空： Everyone in our school loves sports. Every morning 1 we ge

14、t up, we do morning exercises. After the second class we do exercises again. We only have 2 classes twice a week, but we do physical training（锻炼）at five every afternoon. The most popular sport is basketball. The 3 enjoy playing it and many of the girls like it, too. 4 popular sport is football and i

15、n every class there 5 a lot of football fans. 6 volleyball is played when the weather is fine. We have school teams in basketball, football and volleyball. Our teams often 7 friendship（友谊）matches with the teams from other schools. When there is a match, 8 of us go to watch it and cheer our side on.B

16、eside（除之外）ball games, some of us like track-and-field events（田径项目）, 9 we often practice running, jumping and throwing. Every term we have tests in these events and once a year we hold a sports meeting.Sports help us to keep 10 .1. A. while B. when C. before D. after2. A. English B. Chinese C. P.E. D

17、. music3. A. teacher B. boys C. students D. people4. A. Some other B. Other C. Another D. The other5. A. are B. is C. were D. was6. A. Never B. Often C. Usually D. Always7. A. see B. have C. look at D. watch8. A. several B. few C. a little D. many9. A. because B. but C. or D. and10. A. thirsty and h

18、ungryB. healthy and happy C. fat and tired D. thin and weak阅读理解 A On a Friday night, a poor young violinist was playing his violin at the entrance（入口）of the subway station. The music was so great that people put some money into his hat.The next day, the violinist came to the entrance again. He put d

19、own his hat as usual. Beside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it: “A George Sang has put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Welcome to claim（认领）it.” After a while a man named George Sang ran here quickly and got back his important thing.The important thing was a lottery ticket

20、（彩票）. Sang bought it and won a prize of $ 500, 000. But when he gave $ 50 to the violinist for his wonderful music, he threw the lottery ticket, too. The violinist was a college student. That morning, he was going to Vienna for his education. However, when he found the ticket, he canceled the flight

21、 and returned to the entrance.He said, “Although I dont have much money, I live happily. If I lose honesty（诚实）, I wont be happy forever.” 1. The young man played the violin for _ at the entrance the next day. A. honesty B. money C. food2. George Sang put _ into the violinists hat on a Friday night.来

22、源:1ZXXK A. money B. a lottery ticket C. money and his lottery ticket3. George Sang must be very _ to see the young violinist the next day. A. happy B. sorry C. worried4. The underlined word “canceled” means “_”. A. 取消 B. 延误 C. 预定5. Whats the best title for this passage? A. The Meaning of Music. B. A

23、n Office Worker and a Lottery Ticket. C. The Importance of Being Honest.B In front of my daughter, Shelly, was a bowl filled with cabbage. She hated cabbage. She only sat there in silence with tears in her eyes. “Shelly, my dear, why dont you eat a little? If not, your mum will shout at us.”Shelly d

24、idnt feel happy. “OK, dad. I will eat, just a little.” Then Shelly said, “Dad, if I eat it all, will you give me what I want?”“Yes.”Slowly she began to eat. It took her almost half an hour to finish all the food in the bowl. Then she came up to me and said, “Dad, I want to have my hair cut off!”“She

25、lly, why dont you ask for something else? If we see your head like that, well feel very sad,” I said.“But Dad, you promised! Now youre going back on your words. ”I had to keep my promise. Shelly had all her hair cut off. She smiled.On Monday morning, I took Shelly to school. Just when I arrived, a b

26、oy got out of a car and shouted, “Shelly, please wait for me!”Guess what? The boy had no hair, either.“Sir, your daughter is great!” a man got out of the car and said, “This boy is my son, Garish. He has cancer. He lost his hair when he got ill. Shelly cut hers off so Garish felt less different. She

27、 is a special girl.”I stood for a while, “My little daughter, you teach me how selfless real love is!”1. Shelly _ before she ate her meal. A. felt happy B. felt unhappy C. cut off her hair D. shouted at her dad2. In order to get what she wanted, Shelly ate _ at last. A. all the food in the bowl B. n

28、othing C. just a little of the cabbage D. everything except the cabbage 3. By cutting off her hair, Shelly only meant _. A. to tell people she was selflessB. to become more different C. to look more special and beautifulD. to show her care and love for GarishC Have you ever had a science class that

29、you look forward to? It doesnt happen often. But when you have a teacher like Mrs. Heineken, its more than a science class. Its a science class where learning is easy and fun. There is no getting down to a huge textbook or listening to a teacher about something you dont care about. My experience wit

30、h Mrs. Heineken didnt start with science class, but with her as my tutor（导师，家庭教师）. I was always a weak reader and wasnt getting any better. My parents told me I needed to be tutored. One day after school, I went into the library with my mom for my first tutoring time. I had no idea who was tutoring

31、me. My mom practically had to pull me into the library. The first thing we did was to play a game to get to know each other and get rid of the awkwardness (笨拙，尴尬). We didnt even play a reading game. We also went around the library and I got to pick out a book I wanted to read. She didnt make me read

32、 a boring textbook about something I didnt care about. I didnt even pick a book. I picked out a magazine about remote control cars. I thought to myself, how bad could it be? I got to read about remote control cars. She told me even though I was reading a magazine, I was still reading. After the firs

33、t magazine, she picked out a book she liked. I would read a chapter(章) and then she would read a chapter to me, this way I didnt have to read for long periods of time. As I got better and faster at reading, I was able to read two chapters in the same amount of time, which used to take me to read one

34、 chapter. Reading is one of the most important things in high school and college to be successful. If it wasnt for her, I would not be the reader I am today and I thank her for that. 1. Why was the writer tutored by Mrs. Heineken?A. Because the writer was too shy to talk with others.B. Because the w

35、riter found science easy and fun.C. Because the writer liked her science class.D. Because the writer couldnt read books quickly.2. It can be inferred from the third paragraph that _.A. the writer went to the library to play a gameB. the writer was unhappy to be tutoredC. the writer knew Mrs. Heineken very wellD. the writer was awkward to read in the library3. At the library, the writer _.A. chose any book he was interested inB. played a reading game with Mrs. HeinekenC. was asked to read one chapter after anotherD. had to read textbooks rather than magazines