吉林省长春外国语学校2021-2022学年高一下学期期初考试英语试题.docx

1、 长春外国语学校2021-2022学年第二学期期初考试高一年级英语试卷 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共12页。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。注意事项： 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信 息条形码粘贴区。 2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书 写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3.请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效； 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀

2、。第卷 I. 阅读理解 （共两节， 28小题；每小题2.5分，满分70分）第一节：（共23小题；每小题2.5分，满分57.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ASeptember is one of the very best months to visit France. Not only will you get to enjoy plenty of sunshine and warm weather，but the tourist season is beginning to wind downwhich means cheaper airfa

3、res，lower prices at hotels，and fewer crowds. If this is your first trip to France，here is some handy information to help you get started planning your vacation!Go Wine TastingSeptember is the beginning of the grape harvest season in France，meaning there are plenty of wine-related events and festival

4、s around the country. So September is a great time to visit the vineyards (葡萄园) around the country and go wine tasting. The Bordeaux，Loire and Burgundy regions are all lovely and great places to visit vineyards. Besides that，going to the castles of the Loire region between visiting vineyards on such

5、 warm and sunny days is also very enjoyable. Take a Barge Cruise (游艇巡游)The temperatures are slightly lower，but plenty of sunshine makes for perfect conditions to enjoy a barge cruise on the canals of France. With such comfortable weather and beautiful scenery at this time of year，nothing equals hang

6、ing out on the deck of a barge. Visit the MuseumsMany museums in France have extended opening hours during the summer to accommodate the extra tourists and locals，and some museums also have extended opening hours into September. Wandering around the Louvre (卢浮宫) will take you into a wonder world，whe

7、re you can enjoy world-famous art. Going out of the Louvre，you can walk to the modern and fashionable Champs Elysees to do some shopping. Besides the above，riding a bike through Frances villages is also a welcome activity for young visitors in September，So，dont hesitate and start to plan your Septem

8、ber trip to France now. 1. Which region should you go to if you want to visit both vineyards and castles?A. Bordeaux， B. Loire. C. Burgundy. D. Paris. 2. According to the text，many French museums have extended opening hours in_. A. February. B. May C. July D. December3. Which of the following can be

9、st describe France in September? A. Hot and quiet. B. Cool and noisy. C. Cold and noisy. D. Warm and quiet. BWhen we see a person in trouble，the first idea that comes to our mind is to lend a hand. But what if we see an animal in trouble，does the same rule apply?This question was raised after a grou

10、p of penguins were saved from all icy gully (峡谷) in Antarctica. It was filmed for the BBC wildlife series Dynasties. The film crew were anxious when they saw that a group of penguins had fallen into a gully and been trapped with their young. They built a slope (斜坡) so that a few of the penguins coul

11、d save themselves. The case has taken the international media by storm. Viewers watching this film sighed in relief. “ Im so glad. I understand not taking action directly，but a helping hand isnt bothering，right? ” viewer Kathryn Shaw said on her Facebook. However，others think human interference (干涉)

12、 is unnatural. “You cant have sunshine throughout your life. To have done anything else would only make matters worse” said the shows creator David Attenborough，according to The Times. In this case，however，Mike Gunton，the executive producer of the series，said that this was a one-off (非经常的) situation

13、 “There were no animals going to suffer by interfering. You werent touching the animals and it was just felt by doing thisThey had the chance not to have to keep slipping down the slope. ”he told the BBC. Such cases are familiar to Paul Nicklen，wildlife photographer for National Geographic. He told

14、Metro，“If its ever a predator (捕食者) situation，no matter how gut-wrenching，you stay out of the way, even when youre watching a male polar bear eat a baby bear. ”“Theres no rule book in those situations. You can only respond to the facts that are right there in front of you. ”Will Lawson，the shows dir

15、ector，told Daily Mail. 4. What has led to a heated media discussion?A. The rescue of penguins from a gully. B. Peoples various remarks on penguins. C. Some penguins sufferings in a gully. D. Ways of filming the series Dynasties. 5. Who holds a positive attitude towards human interference?A. David At

16、tenborough. B. Will Lawson. C. Paul Nicklen. D. Kathryn Shaw. 6. Which of the following best explains the word “gut-wrenching” underlined in Para 6?A. Making one confused， B. Making one heartbroken. C. Putting one in danger. D. Putting one in place. 7. What can be the best title for the text?A. Nece

17、ssity of Lending a Hand to AnimalsB. Protect Animals From Dying OutC. Human Interference on Dangerous AnimalsD. Help Animals in Trouble or NotCMy mother has a dining table which sits right in the middle of her dining room. It was once buried beneath piles of papersmagazines, articles, copies of sche

18、dules for vacations she took back in the 1990s, and baby pictures of grand children who are now paying off their college loans. My brother Ross and I recently flew to New York to visit my mother. “Mom，why dont we go through all that stuff?” Ross said. “No. Dont touch it!” my mother said. The next af

19、ternoon, when she couldnt find a bill she needed, Ross suggested it might be put somewhere in the dining room and that we find it together. “ Besides，” he said，“ all those papers are clearly stressing you out. ”However, my mother just said, “Are you boys hungry? ”And then she seemed to have lost her

20、self in deep thought. On our last night there, my mother walked up to us with a small pile of unopened mails, which she had collected at the western edge of the dining table, and said，“ Help me go through these. Sure，”I said. When we had succeeded in separating wheat from chaff (谷壳) , I asked，“ Woul

21、d you want to deal with another little pile of papers? ” My mother led the way, walking into the dining room the way an animal manager might be while entering a cage with tigers in it. Ross and 1 came in behind her and suddenly he reached for a pile of the papers on one side of the table. “No! ”my m

22、other said sharply. “Lets start at the other end. Thats where the older stuff is. ” Finally，we threw 95 percent of the stuff into paper shopping bags. Then I asked what she wanted us to do with them, and she surprised us all by saying, “Put them in the incinerator (垃圾焚化炉）. ” When I returned home, in

23、spired by the visit to my mother, I sorted out my own accumulated （积累的） piles of papers, sold or gave away half of my possessions, and moved into a smaller house. It seems that my life has been cheaper and easier since then. And it proves that a small change does make a big difference.8. What did th

24、e mother ask her children to do with these unopened mails?A. To bum them.B. To read them for her.C. To collect them together.D. To pick out the important ones among them.9. When the mother walked into the dining room, she was _.A. angryB. afraidC. impatient D. careful10. Whats the author s attitude

25、towards his mother s cleaning up the dining table?A. Positive.B. Negative.C. Uncertain.D. Unknown.11. What might be the best title of the passage?A. The precious mailB. A visit to my motherC. A happy family reunionD. The lesson of the dining tableD I was given the book Running on Faith written by Ja

26、son Lester as a birthday gift last month. After I started reading, I really couldnt keep my eyes off it. It is always inspiring to read a story of someone who has gone through obstacles to reach his goals. Jason Lester is a disabled extreme athlete. When he was twelve years old, a fast car ran a red

27、 light and hit him. Then he was sent into the hospital with twenty broken bones and a seriously injured arm. Jason had always wanted to become a famous baseball player, but at that time that dream was gone. However, Jason loved sports and he still wanted to be a good athlete. He began running and ta

28、king part in duathlons (铁人两项) in high school. Years later in 2004, he decided to start training for the Ironman, and has competed in many extreme races since then. In 2008, Jason became the first disabled athlete to complete the Ultraman (320 miles of biking, swimming and running), and it led him to

29、 an ESPY award for Best Male Athlete With a Disability in 2009. If you are in a bad situation and dont know what to do, now, Running on Faith is a good book for you. If you love running and want to reach some race goals, this book is good for you, too. Anyway, this book is worth reading for everyone

30、 who loves reading and wants to turn dreams into reality.12.What does the underlined word obstacles in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Arrangements.B. Worries.C. Difficulties.D. Experiences.13.What happened to Jason Lester when he was 12?A. He ran a red light and got injured.B. He was seriously hurt in the acci

31、dent.C. He lost the courage to be an extreme athlete.D. He decided to play baseball after the accident.14.What does the underlined word it in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Taking part in duathlons.B. Training himself in running.C. Competing in many extreme races.D. Completing the Ultraman.15.Why does the

32、author write the last paragraph?A. To show how dreams can come true.B. To explain why Running on Faith is popular.C. To recommend reading Running on Faith.D. To explore the way to be a good athlete.E When you were trying to figure out what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list, fur pr

33、obably didnt cross your mind. But some ecologists and fashion (时装) enthusiasts are trying to bring back the market for fur made from nutria (海狸鼠).Unusual fashion shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn have showcased nutria fur made into clothes in different styles. “It sounds crazy to talk about guilt-fr

34、ee fur -unless you understand that the nutria are destroying vast wetlands every year”, says Cree McCree, project director of Righteous Fur.Scientists in Louisiana were so concerned that they decided to pay hunters $5 a tail. Some of the fur ends up in the fashion shows like the one in Brooklyn last

35、 month.Nutria were brought there from Argentina by fur farmers and let go into the wild. “The ecosystem down there cant handle this non-native species (物种). Its destroying the environment. Its them or us. says Michael Massimi, an expert in this field.The fur trade kept nutria in check for decades, b

36、ut when the market for nutria collapsed in the late 1980s，the cat-sized animals multiplied like crazy.Biologist Edmond Mouton runs the nutria control program for Louisiana. He says its not easy to convince people that nutria fur is green, but he has no doubt about it. Hunters bring in more than 300,

37、000 nutria tails a year, so part of Moutons job these days is trying to promote fur.Then theres Righteous Fur and its unusual fashion. Model Paige Morgan says，“To give people a guilt-free option that they can wear without someone throwing paint on themI think thats going to be a massive thing, at le

38、ast here in New York.” Designer Jennifer Anderson admits it took her a while to come around to the opinion that using nutria fur for her creations is morally acceptable. Shes trying to come up with a label to attach to nutria fashions to show it is eco-friendly.16. What is the purpose of the fashion

39、 shows in New Orleans and Brooklyn?A. To promote guilt-free fur.B. To expand the fashion market.C. To introduce a new brand.D. To celebrate a winter holiday. 17.Why are scientists concernedaboutnutria?A.Nutriadamagetheecosystemseriously.B. Nutriaareanendangeredspecies.C. Nutria hurtlocalcat-sizedani

40、mals.D. Nutriaareillegally hunted.18.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“collapsed”inparagraph5probablymean?A.Boomed. B.Becamemature.C.Remainedstable. D.Crashed.19.WhatcanweinferaboutwearingfurinNewYorkaccordingtoMorgan?A.Itsformal.B.Itsrisky.C.Itsharmful.D.Itstraditional.FDriven by her passion for providing

41、quality healthcare, a Latvian woman has won over the hearts of the elderly residing in a nursing home she oversees. It is incredibly rare to find a Caucasian woman working as the director of a nursing home in Shanghai. But the fact that Anastasija Puzankova can even talk in Liantang, a Chinese diale

42、ct spoken only by residents in a small town in southwestern Shanghai, makes her one of a kind.“I had always wondered how the elderly were getting along with others, or if they were well cared for. I realized that I could better serve them and understand their concerns if I spoke their dialect.” says

43、 the 35-year-old, who also speaks Russian, English, Latvian, French and Spanish.Puzankova chose to study Sinology (汉学) out of her curiosity about China at the University of Latvia in 2003. The next year, she traveled to Shanghai as part of an exchange program and then she spent the next 10 years stu

44、dying law at Fudan University, graduating with a masters degree in 2014.Despite her qualifications, in 2018, Puzankova joined Haiyang Group, a Shanghai-based company that operates the nursing home, as an executive assistant. During that period, she performed so well in her nursing and management tra

45、ining that she was appointed the director of the home after just one year.A caregiver, surnamed Cai, says the atmosphere at the home has changed since Puzankova took charge. “She makes life in the nursing home uplifting and purposeful.” says Cai.“She throws monthly birthday parties for the elderly,

46、creates a festive mood in the home for every traditional festival and frequently organizes handicrafts classes and activities to stimulate the minds of the residents.”When family visits and group activities were delayed during the novel coronavirus outbreak, Puzankova came up with a similar idea at

47、the home, purchasing vegetable seeds and growing them in the field near the nursing home so that the residents can observe the plants growing from their windows.“Just watching the plants grow can lift their spirits. We can also serve these organic vegetables to them.” she explains.Puzankova says, “I

48、 simply like communicating with people, understanding their personalities and offering help when they are in need. Making an elderly person happy isnt hard. It just takes a little time, love and thought.”20. Why did Anastasija Puzankova learn the Chinese dialect Liantang?A. To satisfy her superior.B

49、. To research its history and popularity.C. To communicate with the elderly better.D. To prove her language learning capacity.21. During the novel coronavirus outbreak, Puzankova _.A. forbade family visits foreverB. created a festive mood in the homeC. organized some outdoor activities for the elder

50、lyD. planted some vegetables for the elderly to watch indoors22. What can we learn from Puzankovas story?A. Misfortune might be a blessing in disguise.B. Hard work pays off.C. Love breaks down barriers.D. Education is the key to success.23. The best title of the passage could be “_”.A. A foreign fac

51、e with a local soulB. A language expert with a loving heartC. A nursing home with a woman director D. An executive assistant with a masters degree第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Create a Mood BoardA fun way to put yourself in a good mood is by creating a mo

52、od board, sometimes called a vision board. Whats that? “Its a mixture of anything that inspires you, makes you happy, or speaks to you,” says Susie Moore, an author and life coach. 24 To create your own mood board, youll need a wood board and pushpins. Poster board or cardboard, with glue or tape, w

53、orks too. Youll also need old magazines, greeting cards, and photographs. 25 Use your instincts(直觉) to choose what works best. “Anything that makes you feel good, use it,” Moore says. Here, I use Moores tips to create a mood board and offer tips on how you can make your own.One place to start is wit

54、h some of your favorite things. Not everything on your mood board has to serve a purpose or be connected to your life. 26 I used photos of my favorite food, watermelons, and my favorite animal, penguins. You might use your mood board to set goals for things youd like to accomplish. 27 Every time I s

55、ee my mood board, I am actually doing short visualizations about my goals, helping attract the things I want in my life. 28 Maybe its your classroom, a playground, or a comfortable corner at home. You can put photos of that place on your mood board, or choose photos that remind you of it. I used the

56、 image of West Virginia, where I grew up. A. When you see it, youll know.B. I want to read at least 30 books this year.C. She often guides people to make mood board.D. Choose some images just because you like them.E. Go through them, cutting out images for your board.F. Think about a place that make

57、s you feel safe and happy.G. Build a collection that puts you in a positive frame of mind.第卷II. 完型填空 （共两篇，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）AI had watched our new refrigerator being delivered, and then I did what any child would do with a huge box turning it into something wonderful. In my case, it was a 29 where I

58、was going to help people.Over the next few days, I readily 30 everyone I saw. Our dogs and cats, along with Grandma, made up the majority of my 31 .My box room 32 pretty quickly after that, but the dream stayed. 33 , it went into sleep for a while. After graduating from high school, I couldnt 34 to

59、go to university. So I decided to work and take 35 classes instead.Though years passed, my 36 didnt stop. As I worked job after job, I always managed to set aside 37 time and money to take college classes at night. Over time, I received my first college 38 . As my regular jobs 39 , so did the amount

60、 of effort and funds I could spend on my university classes. Before I knew it, another college degree had been 40 . And so it went, after working for years and 41 every part of education, I acquired my eighth and final degree. I 42 became a doctor as I had wished. 43 is a joyful lifelong process, an

61、d I managed to reach my goal over the years by taking one class at a time. 29. A. clinicB. restaurantC. shelterD. classroom30. A. servedB. taughtC. curedD. frightened31. A. customersB. patientsC. studentsD. victims32. A. burnt downB. fell apartC. floated awayD. came out33. A. BesidesB. ThereforeC. O

62、therwiseD. However34. A. determineB. expectC. selectD. afford35. A. normalB. specialC. part-timeD. regular36. A. careerB. dreamC. problemD. hobby37. A. enoughB. littleC. fewD. convenient38. A. degreeB. diplomaC. certificateD. admission39. A. changedB. expandedC. permittedD. improved40. A. challenged

63、B. completedC. attemptedD. inspected41. A. consideringB. reservingC. enjoyingD. adopting42. A. previouslyB. occasionallyC. eventuallyD. deliberately43. A. EducationB. ExperienceC. GraduationD. GrowthBIm entering my eighth year teaching preschool. Ive never got tired of it, because 44 year is ever th

64、e same. Sometimes our school brings new staff and new students families who are 45 with the purposeful aesthetic（美学）our school seeks for. So I am eager to show them around my classroom with the of 46 to help them sense our school philosophy supporting creativity, learning and 47 for children. Their

65、nodding and smile make me feel it will be another 48 new school year.All of the walls in my classroom start out very 49 They are plain in color. All I will do is give students the great beauty in the physical environment with my philosophy. First, I arrange all the children s first names in a circle

66、 on the wall, 50 traditional number lines or alphabet order, which may make students feel discriminated. I like it when children see their names and have a sense of 51 to our class community. 52 I have a sign on our paper towel holder that is a 53 of how many paper towels we use, because we are show

67、ing our 54 to the Earth and will be starting with what we can do for the Earth within our classroom. I also have a small sign about our voice scale, which gives a 55 to distinguish indoor and outdoor voice level, and then I use the language all the time 56 ,“Shh Lets bring our voices down to a Numbe

68、r 2 or 3. ”For the 57 part, the walls belong to the children, and the children will 58 the lively color and decorations in the room through their paintings to relieve their tension between lessons. The walls I place value on give an excellent way to show that students well-being and the talent of ar

69、t are valued.Aesthetics of the walls affect their emotional responses. I am proud I can provide such a class community where my students feel happy, motivated and respected.44. A. eachB. noC. anyD. this45. A. unfamiliarB. equippedC. loadedD. associated46. A. facilitiesB. studentsC. systemsD. decorat

70、ions47. A. respectB. commentC. impressionD. function48. A. confusingB. boringC. excitingD. convincing49. A. fullB. colourfulC. bareD. quiet50. A. throughB. without C. between D. over51. A. achievementB. directionC. freedomD. belonging52. A. GenerallyB. HonestlyC. AdditionallyD. Fortunately53. A. sym

71、bolB. reminderC. programD. sight54. A. kindnessB. happinessC. reputationD. application55. A. reasonB. detailC. warningD. standard56. A. after schoolB. in classC. at homeD. during break57. A. limitedB. realC. mostD. small58. A. be responsible forB. be friendly toC. be popular withD. be strict inIII.

72、根据首字母及汉语提示拼写单词（共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）59. Parents need to encourage a sense of _ (责任) in their children.60. He has read many of the major works of _ (文学).61. The book explores the relationship between religion and _ (文明).62. We all show great _ (决心) to learn English. 63. English has the largest _ (词汇量)

73、of any language.64. Kangaroos are u_ to Australia.65. Please c_ in two hours before the flight.66.The teacher used the colored chalks to h_ the important points on the blackboard.67. Youd better not r_ to your material when giving a speech.68. I would a_ it if you could pay in cash.IV.用所给词的适当形式填空或在空

74、白处填入一个恰当的词 (共10小题； 每小题1分, 满分10分)69. Some people are addicted to _ (surf) the Net.70. Gardening, as a way to relax, is gaining (popular).71. Medical treatment _ (various) from state to state.72. The new regulations will be (benefit) to everyone concerned.73. The floods brought death and _ (destroy) t

75、o the area.74. This street is four times the (long) of that one.75. The exercises are designed to (strong) your stomach muscles.76. _ all our efforts to save the school, the authorities decided to close it.77. Id like a room _ window looks out over the sea.78. In 1993 we moved to Boston, _ my grandp

76、arents lived.2021-2022学年第二学期期初考试答案I. 阅读理解 （共两节， 28小题；每小题2.5分，满分70分）第一节：（共23小题；每小题2.5分，满分57.5分）13 BCD 4-7 ADBD 8-11 DDAD 1215 CBDC1619 AADB 2023 CDCA第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 2428 CEDBFII. 完型填空 （共两篇，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）A2933 ACBBD3438 DCBAA3943 DBCCAB4448 BADAC4953 CBDCB5458 ADBCAIII. 根据首字母及汉语提示拼写单词（共1

77、0小题； 每小题1分, 满分10分）59. responsibility 60. literature 61. civilization 62. determination 63. vocabulary64. unique 65. check 66. highlight 67. refer68. appreciateIV.用所给词的适当形式填空或在空白处填入一个恰当的词 (共10 小题； 每小题 1分, 满分10分)69. surfing57. popularity58. varies 59. beneficial60. destruction61. length62. strengthen63. Despite 64. whose78. where