备考2024届高考英语一轮复习讲义 第一部分 过透教材 Welcome unit 新人教版必修第一册.docx

1、Welcome unit提示：本书语境串联语篇中黑体词汇为本单元词汇表中的词汇及其派生词，加彩色底纹词汇为精练精讲中的词汇。I am Leo， an exchange student of a seniorhighschool in China. Outgoing as I was， I felt anxious in the beginning. I was frightened that I would meet awkward or annoying situations and leave a bad impression on others. But nothing happened

2、. The students and teachers kindness impressed me deeply.As a newcomer， I am curious about everything. My new friend Leilei keeps me company when I explore the campus. He introduces the style of the lecture hall， the design of our uniform， and the organisations in the school. He also helps me improv

3、e my Chinese！In class， I concentrateon the study and takenotes carefully. I am lookingforwardto doing experiments with my partners next week！Whatif we make mistakes？ Well， the teachers will never leave us alone for the sake of our safety. I am confident that we will make it atlast.1exchangen.交流；交换vt

4、.交换；交流；交易；兑换3.If the course fails to provide complete satisfaction for you， you can easily exchange it for any other extra course that we recommend.4.The exchange student helped me improve my English in exchange for my teaching him Chinese.5.I sincerely invite you to deliver a speech and exchange vi

5、ews/ideas on English writing with（与就英语写作交流思想） the students.（邀请信）6.该节日旨在促进文化交流，吸引了来自不同国家的人们。（节日介绍）The festival， aimed at promoting cultural exchanges， appeals to people from different countries.in exchange （for.）作为（对的）交换an exchange student交换生cultural exchange文化交流exchange A for B用A来换成Bexchange sth. wi

6、th sb.和某人交换某物2designn.设计；设计方案vt.设计；筹划1.What annoyed the teacher most was that this student often lied to her by design.2.北师必修6He engaged in a wide range of exercises designed to rebuild（rebuild） muscle， and made remarkable progress.3.This newspaper， specially designed for our high school students， h

7、as broadened our horizons and enriched our campus life.4.这次活动旨在让我们了解更多植物，热爱大自然。（活动介绍）This activity is designed to make us learn more about plants and love nature.be designed for./to do sth.为而设计/旨在做某事by design 故意地（同）on purpose， deliberately， intentionally（反）by chance，by accident3anxiousadj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望

8、的；急切的1.Every year there are plenty of graduates anxious to get（get） a good job opportunity and gain mental and financial independence from their family.2.Im waiting for the results anxiously（anxious） as if I were on pins and needles.点拨本题中，anxiously相当于with anxiety。with与抽象名词连用时，功能上相当于副词。如：with joyjoyf

9、ully，with delightdelightedly，with carecarefully。3.这对夫妇非常担心女儿的安危，他们的声音里充满了焦虑。（读后续写之情绪描写）The couple was so anxious about their daughters safety that their voice was full of anxiety.（so.that.结构，anxious，anxiety）The couple was anxious about their daughters safety，their voice full of anxiety.（独立主格，anxious

10、，anxiety）be anxious about sth./for sb.为担忧be anxioustodosth.渴望做某事forsth.that.渴求anxiety n.焦虑；忧虑；渴望anxiously adv.焦虑地（with anxiety）4impressvt.使钦佩；给留下深刻的好印象vi.留下印象；引人注目1.译林选必2Positive body language can help give the speaker a good impression（impress）， for example， a gentle smile， a slight nod and eye con

11、tact.2.What impressed me most（让我印象最为深刻的） was the exchange students open minds to accept our culture from the bottom of their hearts.3.Not only their remarkable performance but also the inner strength they showed in the competition left a deep impression on the audience（给观众留下了深刻的印象）.4.这次经历使我牢记，努力总会有回

12、报。（读后续写之主旨升华）This experience impressed on me that hard work would pay off one day.impress sb. by/with sth.给某人留下深刻的好印象impress sth. on/upon sb.使某人铭记be impressed by/with.对印象深刻what impressed sb. most was.让某人印象最为深刻的是impression n.印象；感想leave/make a（n）.impression on sb.给某人留下印象impressive adj.给人深刻印象的；令人赞叹的5co

13、ncentratevi.&vt.集中（注意力）；聚精会神（focus）1.人教必修5Rachel is listening to peaceful music to help her concentrate on her studying.2.Its requested that we should concentrate more attention on caring（care） about teenagers mental health.3.在过去的两周里，因为集中精力为决赛做准备，我没有给予家人足够的关心。Concentrating on preparing for the final

14、 match in the past two weeks， I didnt offer much care to my family.（分词短语作状语）With my attention concentrated on preparing for the final match/With concentration on preparing for the final match in the past two weeks， I didnt offer much care to my family.（with复合结构）concentrate （ones attention/efforts） o

15、n （doing） sth.专注于（做）某事concentrate on/upon （doing） sth.集中精力于（做）某事concentration n.专心；关注；集中6leave.alone不打扰；不惊动1.北师必修6A summary should leave out unnecessary details like examples and explanations.2.None of the students on the sports field want to be left behind in the long-distance race everyone is figh

16、ting for his class and himself！3.Tomorrow well gather at the school gate at 8 a.m. and leave for thecamp site by bus（乘公交车前往营地）.（活动安排）4.People deal with sad feelings in different ways. Some people want to be left alone（不想被打扰），quietly enjoying their private time.leave out 漏掉；不理会；忽视leave.behind 遗留；把丢在后

17、面leave for 动身去（某地）7lookforwardto期待；盼望（expect，longfor，hopefor）1.My little sister was looking forward to being taken（take） to the zoo when I was busy with my final exam.2.The big day that we have been looking forward to came at last and we were moved to tears.3.我十分希望您能接受我的邀请，也期待着您的早日答复。（邀请信）I do hope

18、that you can accept my invitation and Im looking forward to your early reply.look forward to中的to为介词，后接动词时应用其v-ing形式。8Whatif.？要是会怎么样呢？1.很抱歉我不能陪你去听二胡演奏会。我们下周日去听古筝演奏会怎么样？（道歉信）Im really sorry that I cant accompany you to the erhu concert. What if we go to the guzheng concert next Sunday？2.他焦虑地自言自语：如果没人愿

19、意买爆米花怎么办？（读后续写之心理描写）He said to himself with anxiety， What if no one is willing to buy popcorn？What if完整句子，有以下两种用法：（1）意为如果怎么办呢？，多用于指令人不愉快的事情发生；（2）意为如果怎样？，用于表示建议。9find宾语宾补1.人教必修1The child seemed annoyed when he found his gift broken（break）.2.人教必修4We found ourselves very surprised（surprise） by the larg

20、e number of visitors and the amount of noise at the entrance of the National Gallery.3.外研选必6Today， foxes can be seen all over London one even being found living（live） on the 72nd floor of the Shard building when it was under construction！点拨本题中，破折号后面的内容为独立主格结构，对前面的内容进行补充说明。4.我发现适应新的学校生活很难，因此真诚地向您寻求帮助

21、。（求助信）I find it hard to adapt to the new school life，so I sincerely ask foryour help. find宾语过去分词（表示被动或动作已完成） find宾语现在分词（表示主动或动作正在进行） find宾语副词/介词短语/形容词提醒：当find宾语宾补中宾语为反身代词时，该结构表示不知不觉发现自己处于某种状态。findit形容词/名词to do sth.（it作形式宾语，不定式是真正的宾语）词根-press-本单元：im-（in-向内）press（压）将向内压impress 给留下深刻的印象拓展：从构词示例中选择适当的单词

22、，并用其正确形式填空。1.Jack failed to be admitted to his dream university， so he is feeling quite depressed these days.2.While a moderate amount of stress can be beneficial， too much pressure can exhaust you.3.Teenagers often have difficulty expressing themselves， but their feelings should be respected.4.You should make full preparations for the job interview if you want to make a good impression on the interviewers.