外研版九年级（上）英语第9讲：Module 5词汇（教师篇）.docx

1、第9讲 Module 5词汇篇 _Module 5短语归纳1. on the second floor 在二楼 2. be against the rule 违反规定3. in trouble 处于困境 4. No entry. 禁止入内。5. Thats no good. 那不行。 6. Take a photo /photos / pictures 拍照7. No photos. 禁止拍照。 8. No wonder. 难怪。9. be rude 粗鲁的 10. go upstairs/downstairs上楼/下楼11. punish sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某

2、事而惩罚某人 He punished his son for copying homework. Tom was punished for fighting.12. There is no shouting and no running. 禁止喧哗和跑。13. be different from 与不同 14. talk about sb. /sth. 谈论某人/某事15. the answer to the question 那个问题的答案 the key to the door 门的钥匙16. dig coal 挖煤 17. physics experiments 物理实验18. as w

3、ell as 不仅而且 19. fill with 把装满 =be full of20. find out 查明 21. compare.with 把和相比较22. people of all ages 各个年龄段的人 23. have a wonderful time 玩得很开心24. be free 免费的 25. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事26. make a noise 发出噪音 27. On the ground floor 在一楼28. take a boat trip乘船旅行 29.have a high

4、 fever发高烧 30. send an email发送电子邮件 32.write down写下33. get into trouble陷入麻烦 34.break the rule破坏规则35. keep quiet保持安静 36. make sure确保;务必 37. in the whole world在全世界 38. Take the lift 乘电梯39. between. and.在.和.之间 40. drop in顺便拜访 drop in on sb. 顺便拜访某人 drop in at sp. 参观某地41. pay attention to 注意 pay attention

5、to (doing) sth. 注意（做）某事42. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望（做）某事用法集萃1.What a/an+形容词+名词单数！多么.一个.!2. Whats the matter (with sb.)?(某人)怎么了？3. pay attention to （doing）sth.注意（做）某事4. look forward to doing sth.期待做某事5. without doing sth.没有做某事1.Shark is getting old and cant jump as_ as he did. A.high B.higher

6、C.highestD.much higher2.Her mother doesnt allow her_ earrings. A. to wear B. wearing C. wear 3. _a player, Im looking forward _Olympic Games. A.For;atB.As;to C.With;forD.Of;to4.You can_ at the museum when you stay in London. A. drop in B. fill with C. look forward to D. visit5. Either you or he _ th

7、e chance to give your speech at the meeting. A. have B. has C.is D.are解析：1. as.as中间用形容词或副词的原级。选A2. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事,选A3.as意为“作为”；look forward to是固定短语，意为“盼望”.选B4.考查短语drop in at 参观某地,选A5.遵循就近原则：谓语动词和最近的一个主语保持一致，选B基础演练I.词汇练习A根据句意和首字母提示补全单词。1. Look at the sign “No e_”, so we mustnt go there.

8、2. Jackie Chan is a f_ film star from Hong Kong to us.3. We students should give our full a_ to what we are learning.4. There are two g_ at the gate of our school to watch over(看护) us. 5. Maybe e_ of the twin sisters is coming.6. Chemistry is my favourite subject because I can do many interesting e_

9、. 7. P_ is a new subject for the students in Grade Two.8. Which runs fastest, a car, a t_or a bus?9. Jim got there very early so that he could get a good _(位置) to see the match. 10.Most of us know Yao Ming is playing for Houston _(火箭) in America.B用所给单词的适当形式填空。1. No _(shout)! All the pupils are havin

10、g a rest. 2. Look! The sculpture over there looks very _(really). 3. The Grand Canyon is one of the greatest wonders of the _(nature) world. 4.The children had an _( usual) experience when climbing Mount Tai. 5. When did you begin to ride a bike without training _( wheel)? II.句型转换1. What were they d

11、oing? I dont know. (合并为一个句子)I dont know what _ _ doing.2. There isnt any water in the glass. (改为同义句)_ _ water in the glass.3. His brother is not only a singer, but also an actor. (改为同义句)His brother is a singer _ _ as an actor.4. You mustnt tell it to anyone. (改为祈使句)Please _ _ it to anyone.5. You can

12、 stay in the museum for two hours. (对画线部分提问)_ _ can we stay in the museum?答案：I.A. 1. entry 2. familiar / famous 3. attention 4. guards 5. either 6. experiments 7. Physics 8. truck 9. position / place 10. Rocket B1. shouting 2. real 3. natural 4. unusual 5. wheels II. 1. they were 2. Theres no 3. as

13、well 4. dont tell 5. How long 巩固提高I.用方框中所给短语填空Aas well as well as comparewith looking forward to make sure pay attention toWell, here we are at the Science Museum. Today we will be looking at ancient and modern technology. You can learn about history (1)_ technology. Thats because changes in technol

14、ogy have changed the world. Please (2)_ some machines or tools invented in ancient China. They are very important in history and have changed the world forever. When you write your reports later, (3)_ that you (4)_ ancient technology _ modern technology. You might include some information about life

15、 in ancient and modern times (5)_ . Im (6)_ reading the reports of your visit.Bat between inside into next to on2. Ask the students to read through the sentences in Activity 6. 1) The Science and Technology Room is _ the third floor.2) Take the lift to the third floor. It is over there, _ the stairs

16、.3) There is a garden _ the back of the building.21教育名师原创作品4) You are not allowed to go _ the museum without paying.5) The shop is _ the ticket office and the main door.6) There must be another way _ the room.II.根据汉语意思，完成下列句子，每空一词 1.注意听！我有重要的事情要告诉大家。_ _! I have something important to tell everyone.2

17、.汤姆的各科成绩都好，尤其是英语。Tom does well in all his subjects, and _ _ in English.3.你不可以一个人离开，因为琳达会生气的。 You mustnt _ _ on your own because Linda will be angry.4.不要害怕尝试不同的方法。Dont be afraid to _ _ different ways.5. 我自己算出了一道非常难的数学题，真开心。 Im so happy to _ _ a very difficult maths problem by myself.答案：I.A.1. as well

18、 as 2. pay attention to 3. make sure 4. comparewith 5. as B.1.on 2. next to 3. at 4. inside 5. between 6. intoII.1. Listen up 2. above all 3. go off 4. try out 5. work outI.单项选择1. His parents always like to compare him _ his classmates. A. to B. with C. for D. on2. The maths problem was so difficult

19、 that none of us could _. A. try it out B. work it out C. look it upD. work on it3. As students, _, we should study hard to be well prepared for the future. A. at all B. in all C. after allD. above all4. The boy _ so much time on the computer games that he didnt have enough time to study. A. cost B.

20、 spent C. paid D. took5. There are lots of mistakes in my homework because I didnt pay attention to _ the teacher. A. listen B. listening to C. listening D. listen to6. This is a big class, and of the students are girls. A. two; third B. second; three C. two; thirds D. two; three7. You _ swim here.

21、It is said that sharks have been seen.A. can B. may C. mustnt D. neednt8. Teenagers shouldnt go on holiday _.A. lonely B. by oneself C. alone D. on ones own9. The little boy looked forward to_ the British Museum.A. visiting B. visit C. visited D. a visit10. Do you believe some special dogs can do th

22、ings _man can?A. as good as B. as well as C. as better as D. as careful as11.Bill was _ tired after a whole days work. A. a kind of B. kind ofC. bit of D. a bit ofII.完形填空 Do you want to experience the rich tradition of our city? Visit the major (主要的) museums here. Remember, they are very 1 , so you

23、have to know lots of other visitors will rush to these places. Before you visit the museums, you 2 do the following things. 3 , try to get a museum pass. A museum pass will make life easier for you. With a museum pass, you will not have to wait in long lines, just to get a ticket to 4 the museum.Sec

24、ond, get a map of the city. As soon as you arrive at the 5 , make sure to get a map of the city. A map can help you easily find the major museums here.Third, go to museums early. If you want to 6 the crowd in museums, then you need to get up early, so you can visit the major museums in the morning.

25、7 , if you want to meet new friends and enjoy the company(陪同) of other museum visitors, you can visit major museums in the city in the afternoon or 8 closing time.Finally, dont forget 9 to go first. There are more than 20 major museums in the city. So it is important to carefully make a 10 of your m

26、useum tour. You can certainly have a good time here.1. A. ordinary B. popular C. expensive D. different2. A. neednt B. cant C. should D. must 3. A. In fact B. Right now C. At last D. Above all 4. A. enter B. leave C. visit D. build 5. A. museum B. school C. airport D. hospital6. A. accept B. avoid C

27、. drop D. face 7. A. Because B. Although C. Instead D. However8. A. before B. after C. below D. during 9. A. what B. where C. when D. how 10. A. trip B. way C. plan D. advice 答案：I.BBDBBCCCABBII.BCDAC BDABC _I.单项填空 (1-5)重庆2019-2019上学期月考）1. If you want to improve your English, you should _ to the teac

28、her carefully in calss.A. pay attention to listen B. pay attention to listening C. pay attention of listening D. pay attention for listening2. We should learn how to ask for help _. A. polite B. impolite C. politely D. impolitely3. Can you see a dog _ under the tree? A. lays B. lies C. laying D. lyi

29、ng4. Im not good at English, can you tell me the secret _ it. A. to learn it B. of learn it C. to learning D. for learning 5. - Do we have to plant more trees in our country? - Yes, _ trees we plant, _ the environment will become. A. more, betterB. the most, the bestC. more, mostD. the more, the bet

30、ter6. Did Lucy get first prize in the maths competition? Yeah. Nobody knew the answer _ the last question except her. A. inB. with C. to D. for 7. Timmy was so hungry that he ate the _ cake in two minutes. A. all B. restC. wholeD. following 8. Jackie didnt get good grades in the final exam, so his d

31、ad _ him by not allowing him to go out at the weekend. A. punishedB. interviewedC. trustedD. encouraged 9. It was difficult for Lucy to _ her excitement when she saw her favourite film star. A. findB. wasteC. controlD. count 10. Terry, may I use your eraser? Mine has been _ for a couple of days. Sur

32、e, here you are. A. lonelyB. separateC. sleepyD. missing11. This is the eighth floor. You should go _. You mean the caf is on the seventh floor?A. aroundB. upstairsC. forwardD. downstairsII.词汇运用 A.根据句意和首字母提示完成单词，每空格只写一个单词。 1-What does the s_ say?-It says “No e _”It means you mustnt enter the room. 2

33、.We didnt find Daming. Maybe he went off on his o_. 3.You must pay more a _ to your pronounciation. 4.-Did you find anything u_ in the picture. -No. Its just a common(平常的) one. 5.Thomas Edison was a great i_ .His i_ are useful to our daily life. 6.Can you go _ (楼下) to get my newspaper? 7.Do you ofte

34、n do physics _ (实验) in your school? 8.My mother often_ (比较) me with my classmates.B.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空， 可加助动词或情态动词。 1.What kind of _(exhibition) are on display in the museum? 2. I think physics is kind_ (bore). 3. _(visit) the museum is helpful to our study. 4.He likes reading books _ (write) by Luxun.

35、 5.-What did you do just now? -I_(tell) _(hand) in my composition. 6.Great changes _(take) place in the last ten years. 7.We _(not allow) to talk loudly in the reading room. 8.The small hotel has a lot _ (offer):hot water, drinks and snacks. 9.Must your homework _(finish) on time every day?III.阅读理解

36、AIn Germany, there is a special museum. It is the only one of this kind in the world and only very few people know it. Every year， the number of people who come to visit the museum is only one thousand. What kind of museum is it?It is a museum about taxes （税收）. In this museum， you can see the histor

37、y of taxes and all kinds of taxes in different countries in the world.After visiting the museum，people can draw a conclusion（得出结论）. That is from 3000 B.C.（公元前），the kings，dictators（独裁者）and finance ministers（财政部长）could tax people freely. They taxed people heavily because of such things as wars，wedding

38、s（婚礼）or road building. They needed money and they got money by taxing from their citizens (公民).In the early times of Egypt，farmers had to pay heavy taxes if the water level（水面）of Nile River rose. The kings said that if the water level rose，there would be much more earth in farmers fields. So the far

39、mers could get a good harvest and they should pay more taxes.A strange kind of taxWindow Tax appeared（出现）in England. It lasted more than one hundred years. How? If there were more windows in the wall，the people must pay more taxes. So in those years,people built windows in the wall as few as possibl

40、e.Russian people once paid a tax for their beards (胡子). The people who had paid this tax would get a special piece of paper. But what about the people who didnt pay for their beards? Of course，their beards would be cut. But without a beard for a man is a way to scorn（蔑视）God. He would also be punishe

41、d.1. Which is right about the museum?A. It is in Germany.B. It is a museum about taxes in German history.C. It is the only museum in the world.D. It is very famous in the world.2. Which is the best title for this museum?A. German museum. B. A tax museum.C. The only museum. D. A very small museum.3.

42、The history of taxes may have lasted years at least.A. 3, 000B. 5, 000C. 6, 000D. 2, 0004. Which is right?A. Only Egypt, England, and Russia have taxes.B. The taxes are free now.C. The taxes were heavy.D. The taxes were completely used for people.5. Which is right?A. EgyptWindow Tax，EnglandWater Lev

43、el Tax，RussiaBeard TaxB. EgyptWater Level Tax，RussiaWindow Tax，EnglandBeard TaxC. EgyptWater Level Tax，RussiaBeard Tax，EnglandWindow TaxD. EgyptBeard Tax，RussiaWater Level Tax，EnglandWindow TaxB What is a museum? A museum is a good place to keep old and beautiful things. A museum may be a place to l

44、earn about science and a place to find out about art or people or animals.What is inside a museum? Some museums have old cars and airplanes. Many museums have pictures and statues. Others have rocks and old bones. One museum even has a real old street inside. It has shops and peoples statues doing b

45、usiness. It looks so real that one might feel that he was back to the old times.Many cities have museums. Some very small towns have museums, too. Indianapolis has a childrens museum. Children do not have to pay to get in. Children often go to the museum. They like to look at the dinosaur bones. The

46、y can see a white bear ten feet tall.On Saturdays, Indianapolis children can hear talks about animals and trees. They see movies. They even learn to make things there.1. What is NOT true about a museum?A. Its a good place to do some shopping.B. People can learn about the history of a place there.C.

47、People can learn about science there.D. Its a good place to learn about art.2. People cannot in a museum.A. see movies B. listen to talksC. make thingsD. play with bears3. In Indianapolis, .A. there is only one museum for childrenB. its free for children to visit the childrens museumC. people do not

48、 have to pay to visit the childrens museumD. museums are all the same4. In the childrens museum in Indianapolis, children like to see .A. the dinosaur bones B. all old bonesC. old streets D. airplanes5. The main idea of the passage is that .A. old cars and airplanes are kept in museumsB. animals and

49、 trees are found in museumsC. there are all kinds of museumsD. children like museumsCWhich teaches you more about China: learning the language or making friends with Chinese people? Doing both would be perfect of course and maybe some people would say you cannot separate the two.I arrived in China i

50、n September 2019 and have been fortunate over the last year to teach English at a small university in Zhejiang Province, about half an hour from Hangzhou. Despite starting off with the best of intentions to learn Chinese, in each term something seemed to throw me off track. In the first term it was

51、a bad cold and judging some public speaking contests, and then the death of my father that sent me home for a while.But if I miss out on Chinese lessons this year I will make friends with several of the Chinese teachers at the university who also teach English. Its been a wonderful thing to be welco

52、med into their lives, to be taken and trusted as a friend. My Chinese friends and I have dinner together every Friday night, do our grocery shopping together, and hang out for hours in the local Starbucks at weekends and talk about anything and everything. And we test back and forth rather a lot dur

53、ing each day!It has reminded me that while language is important to understand people and cultures, opening your heart and mind is far more important. Ive concluded that in spite of my lack of progress in speaking Chinese, the best foreign Chinese speaker will never understand anything about China i

54、f they cant open their heart to the people they live and work with. I, of course, have been lucky that my Chinese friends speak close to perfect English.What has surprised me is that many foreign teachers dont make the effort to make friends with their Chinese counterparts. Some do, of course, and I

55、 am by no means unique. I dont speak much Chinese yet but this never stops me appreciating the best of China: its people.1. From the second paragraph we can know that the author _.A. works in Hangzhou as a university teacher B. failed to achieve her goal as expectedC. finds it hard to learn Chinese

56、D. enjoys competing in contests2. In the authors spare time, she _.A. usually learns to cook Chinese food B. spends hours enjoying coffee alone C. develops a good relationship with Chinese friends D. make full use of time to learn the local peoples lives3. The underlined word “counterparts” refers t

57、o “_”.A. people who like to make friends B. people who study Chinese in ChinaC. people who work as teachers in China D. people who dont like to learn foreign language4. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. What Teaches You Most about China? B. How Do You Make Friends in China

58、? C. What Surprises You Most About Chinese Learning? D. What Do You Appreciate Most in China?IV.书面表达根据所给提示，写一篇有关“汉堡包”发明的文章。要求不少于70词。提示：1. 以前人们吃面包、肉和蔬菜；2. 一位欧洲人在面包中间加入肉和蔬菜；3. 一位来自德国汉堡的人把它带到了美国，被叫做“汉堡”；4. 很受人们的喜爱，尤其是年轻人。答案：I.BCCCDCCACDDII.A.1.Sign;entry.2.own.3.attention4.unusual5.inventor;paries. B.

59、1.exhibits 2.boring 3.Visiting 4.written 5.was told;to hand 6.have taken 7.arent allowed 8.to offer 9.be finishedIII.ABBCCADBAC BCCAIV.One possible version:There was no hamburger in the world before. People ate bread, meat and vegetables. One day a European put several pieces of meat and some fresh

60、vegetables between two pieces of bread. He ate it and it tasted delicious. So this kind of food was invented in this way. Later a man from the city of Hamburg in Germany brought it to America. And soon it became a kind of popular American food. Now many people, especially young people, like hamburgers very much.