外研版高中英语必修一练习：Module 5　A Lesson in a Lab Period Two　Grammar.docx

1、Period TwoGrammar. 用括号中所给词的正确形式填空1The _(hard) you try to beat him，the more likely you will get hit. 2Finally，that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _ (clean) than ever. 3Many people have donated that type of blood; however，the blood bank needs _(much). 4How was your recent trip to

2、 Sichuan?Ive never had a _(pleasant) one before.5Global warming could be rather _(bad) than we think.6Bob never does his homework as_(careful) as Mary. He makes lots of mistakes. 7I think its too expensive. Id like a _(cheap) one.8Your story is much _ (long) than mine, but it isnt so interesting as

3、mine.9No one else in our class can speak English as _ (good) as Xiaoming.10Nowadays English is _ (important) than any other subject.句型训练1In this school, _. 在这个学校里，男生人数是女生的三倍。2Our country is _. 我们的国家正变得越来越强大。3Today is hot. The weather report says _ tomorrow. 来源:学。科。网今天很热， 天气预报说明天会更热。4The buildings in

4、 London look _ than those here. 伦敦的建筑比这里的好看多了。5_ you are, the fewer mistakes youll make in the experiment. 你越仔细， 你在实验中犯的错就会越少。6Little Tom is _ than his sister. 小汤姆和他的姐姐一样勤快。7They have _ than we do. 他们的英文书比我们的多。8Jane is _ of the two girls. 简是两个女孩中较细心的。.单句改错1To make matters bad，now I have to share a r

5、oom with my younger sister，Maggie._2The computers are much more advanced than we produced last year. _3Since his family was rich than mine，he had more toys than I did. _4The book is more interesting than that one. I dont like it at all. _5After the new reform, the output of the paper mill (造纸厂) is n

6、ow three times as higher as it was in 2019. _.完形填空One day Franklin (富兰克林) was eating dinner at the house of a friend. The lady of the house, when she poured out the coffee, found that it was not _1_She said, “I am _2_ that the coffee is cold. It is because I _3_ to clean the coffee pot. Coffee gets

7、cold more quickly when the coffee pot is not _4_”This set Franklin _5_. He thought that a black or dull thing would cool more _6_ than a white or bright one, which made him think that a black thing would take in (吸收) _7_ more quickly than a white one.He wanted to _8_ whether this was true or not. Th

8、ere was nobody who knew, _9_ there was nobody to ask. But Franklin thought that he would ask the _10_. Maybe it would tell him whether a black thing would heat more quickly than a _11_ thing.But _12_ could he ask the sunshine?There was snow on the ground. Franklin _13_ a white cloth on the snow. The

9、n he put a black cloth on the snow near the white one. When he came to _14_ them, he saw that the snow _15_ the black cloth melted away (融化) much sooner than that under the white cloth.That is the _16_ that the sunshine told him that black would take in heat more quickly than white. _17_ he had foun

10、d this out, many people got white hats to wear in the summer time. A white hat is _18_ than a black one.Sometime when there is _19_ on the ground, you can take a white and a black cloth and ask the sunshine the _20_ question.1A. bitter B. sweet C. hot D. fresh2A. nervous B. sorry C. thankful D. prou

11、d3A. expected B. forgot 来源:1ZXXKC. refused D. promised4A. heavy B. new C. bright D. big5A. thinking B. drinking C. shaking D. moving6A. strangely B. slowly C. freely D. quickly7A. water B. heat C. air D. fire8A. record B. suggest C. know D. remind9A. so B. if C. or D. but10A. pot B. coffee C. weathe

12、r D. sunshine11A. brown B. colourless C. white D. beautiful12A. when B. how C. where D. why13A. designed B. held C. collected D. spread 14A. look at B. look for C. look after D. look into15A. above B. around C. on D. under16A. time B. way C. habit D. road17A. After B. While C. Until D. Though18A. sm

13、aller B. lighter C. cooler D. older19A. rain B. wind C. cloth D. snow20A. same B. opposite C. right D. different.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文， 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10

14、处， 多者(从第11处起), 不计分。Every morning John goes to work by trains. He always buys a magazine, it helps to make the time pass more quickly. One Thursday morning, he turned on the sports page. He wanted to read the report about important football match the night before. The report was such interesting that

15、 he forgot to get off at his station. He didnt know it when he saw the sea. He got off at the next station, but had to wait for a long time for a train to go back. Of course, he arrived very lately at the office. His boss is very angry when John told him why he was late. “Work is very more important

16、 than football！”Period TwoGrammar.1. harder2. cleaner3. more4.more pleasant5. worse6. carefully7.cheaper8. longer9.well10. more important.1.there are three times as many boys as girls2. getting stronger and stronger3it will be even hotter4.much more beautiful5.The more careful6. no lazier7.more Engl

17、ish books8. the more careful.1.bad改为worse2. than后加those3. rich改为richer4.more改为less5. higher改为high.【文章大意】 富兰克林由咖啡在深色咖啡壶里凉得更快得到了一个想法，后来又通过实验验证了他的想法，而这又对人们的生活产生了影响，这是什么想法呢？1C句意：发现咖啡已经不热(hot)了。这是由下文中的“ that the coffee is cold.”推断得知的。bitter苦的；sweet甜的；fresh新鲜的。2B句意：她说，“我很抱歉(sorry)咖啡已经凉了。这是因为我忘了(forget)去清洗

18、咖啡壶。当咖啡壶不是浅色的(bright)时候，咖啡会凉得更快。”nervous紧张不安的；thankful感谢的，心怀感激的；proud自豪的，骄傲的。3B参见上一题释义。expect期盼，料想；refuse拒绝；promise承诺，许诺。4C参见上两题释义。heavy沉重的；new新的；big大的。5A句意：这引发了富兰克林的思考。drink喝(酒、水)；shake摇晃；move移动，流转，感动。6D句意：他认为一个黑色的或深色的东西比白色的或浅色的东西凉得更快(quickly)，这使他认为黑色的东西会比白色的吸收热量(heat)更快。这是由下文中的“Maybe it would tell

19、 him whether a black thing would heat more quickly than athing.”推断得知的。strangely奇怪地；slowly缓慢地；freely自由地。来源:1ZXXK来源:Z_xx_k.Com来源:Z_xx_k.Com7B参见上一题释义。water水；air空气；fire火。8C句意：他想知道(know)这是不是真的。record记录；suggest建议；remind提醒。9A句意：没有人知道，所以也没有人可以询问。if如果，是否；or或者，否则；but可是，但是。10D句意：他可以问阳光(sunshine)。这是由下文中的“Butcou

20、ld he ask the sunshine？”推断得知的。pot(水、咖啡)壶；coffee咖啡；weather天气。11C句意：会比一件白色的(white)东西热得快。这是由上文中的“which made him think that a black thing would take in (吸收) morethan a white one.”推断得知。brown棕色的，褐色的；colourless无色的；beautiful漂亮的，美丽的。12B句意：可是他怎么样(how)询问阳光呢？这是由下文中的试验推断得知的。when什么时候；where在哪里；why为什么。13D句意：富兰克林把一块

21、白布铺在(spread)雪上。由下文中的“Then he put a black cloth on the snow near the white one.”可推断得知，此处应填入与put意思相同或相近的词汇。design设计；hold握住，举起；collect收集。14A句意：当他来看(look at)这两块布的时候，他看见黑布下面的(under)雪比白布下面的雪融化得快。look for寻找；look after照顾，照看；look into调查，观察。15D这是由本句后半部分的“that under the white cloth.”推断得知的。above在上方；around在周围；on

22、在上面。16B句意：那就是阳光告诉他黑色会比白色吸热更快的方式(way)。time时间；habit习惯；road道路。17A在他查明这件事以后(after)，许多人在夏天时都会戴白色的帽子。while当时候，尽管；until直到；though尽管。18C句意：白色的帽子会比黑色的更凉快(cooler)。这是由上文的实验得知的。smaller更小的；lighter更轻的；older更老的，更旧的。19D句意：在地面上有雪(snow)的某个时候，你可以拿一块白布和一块黑布问阳光同样的(same)问题。rain雨，雨水；wind风；cloth布。20A参见上一题释义。opposite相反的，对面的；right正确的，右边的；different不同的。