2012高二英语精品课件：M3 FOREIGN FOOD（外研版选修8）.ppt

1、高中英语第八册(外研版选修8)Module 45 Foreign Food第四十五讲Module 3 Foreign FoodModule 45 编读互动编读互动设置“课前热身”，目的是让学生用8分钟快速浏览本单元的内容。“知识网络”知识讲解部分，重点讲解了本模块的重点单词、短语和句型，帮助学生整体把握本模块的内容并在学习过程中对重点有所侧重。本模块中出现的词汇都属于高考常见考点，例如，fix，owe，manner的词义活用，make，go 短语的灵活运用，以及no wonder句型。建议课时：讲练一课时；课时作业(包括评讲)一课时，共计两个课时。Module 45 美文佳句美文佳句诵美文Di

2、rections:Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.你校校长打算改进食堂的设施(facilities)和服务(service)，请你给校长写封信，谈谈你的建议。词数在120左右。Module 45 美文佳句Dear Mr.President，My classmates and I are very glad to know that you are determined to improve our canteen facilities and service.I

3、would like to give my opinions.Firstly,the quality of the dishes should be improved.Undoubtedly,there are a lot of delicious dishes,but all the year round,they are the same.More and more students are complaining about eating the same food each day.Apartfrom the quality,the price is supposed to be ad

4、justed,too.Module 45 美文佳句Some food which is delicious has been priced dramatically high that most of us cant afford.Whats more,the environment is so noisy that we cant enjoy our meals in a good mood.I suggest that there be some soft music to help us relax.From bad to worse,the lights are so dull.We

5、will appreciate it from the bottom of our hearts if you will take action immediately.Yours,DavidModule 45 美文佳句背佳句1Whats more,the environment is so noisy that we cant enjoy our meals a in good mood.更何况，环境如此嘈杂，以致我们没有心情吃饭。赏析 该句使用了一个“sothat”结构，that引导一个结果状语从句。Whats more和Firstly，Apart from三个短语，把自己的建议层次分明地

6、表达了出来。2I suggest that there be some soft music to help us relax.我建议播放一些轻音乐使我们(吃饭的时候)放松一下。Module 45 美文佳句赏析 suggest 后跟了一个由there be句型充当的宾语从句，从句用虚拟语气委婉地提出了自己的建议。3We will appreciate it from the bottom of our hearts if you will take action immediately.如果您愿意马上采取行动，我们将万分感激。赏析 该句使用了“appreciateitif(从句)”结构。Mod

7、ule 45 课前热身课前热身.单词拼写1Many believe that poverty is a direct_ (后果)of overpopulation.2A waiter offered him the m_ and he began to take his order.3He has a _(固定的)pattern of behavior.4The Greens e_us to dinner last night.5The sentences all have the same grammatical_.consequenceenufixedntertainedpatternMo

8、dule 45 课前热身6It will offer a wider choice of goods for the _(消费者).7I dont like c_dressed people.8The refugees main _(需求)are food and shelter.9.We aim to offer good value and service to all our _(顾客).10.As the weeks passed，I _(逐渐地)accepted the idea of his leaving.consumersasuallyrequirementscustomers

9、graduallyModule 45 课前热身.词语翻译1难怪 _ 2使某人非常恐惧的是_ 3结束_ 4看出；理解_ 5根据_ 6违反；违背_ 7与有共同之处_ 8通常；一贯_ 9不用说；显而易见_ 10.与某人关系密切_no wondermuch to ones horrorend upmake outaccording togo againsthavein commonas a rulego without sayingbe on close terms with sbModule 45 课前热身11.挽救，拯救，使免于_12.总之；简而言之_13.效仿某人_14.以的方式_15.的趋势_

10、16.把称为_17.以命名_18.以为基础_19.放火烧_20.把转变为 _save sb fromin shortfollow ones examplein amannera trend towardsrefer toasname afterbe based onset fire totransformintoModule 45 课前热身.完成句子1第一道上来的六七个菜好像就已经占满了整个桌子，盘子很危险地一个摞着一个。The first six or seven dishes seemed to fill the table，_ plates _one on top of another.

11、2我惊讶于他们闲适优雅的举止，而我却站在那里对他们的食物有些茫然。I _their easy and graceful manner while I stood there _by the food.withdangerously balancedwas amazed atfeeling somewhat confusedModule 45 课前热身3最完美的主人不管付出什么代价都会设法避免他的客人尴尬。The perfect host is the one who _his guest _embarrassment_4不久以后，大家都效仿他，很随意地把芦笋扔到地上，谈话在友好和放松的气氛中继

12、续。Before long，everybody was _，casually _the asparagus onto the floor，while the conversation continued in _.savesfromwhatever the cost(may be).following his examplethrowinga friendly and relaxed mannerModule 45 课前热身5他一定以为我在开玩笑。He _I was joking.must have thought单词点睛Module 45 单词点睛1tasten.味道；味觉；品味，鉴赏力；爱

13、好，志趣v.有味道；品尝；体验，领略tasteful adj.高雅的，雅致的，精美的tasteless adj.无味的，不可口的；粗俗的tasty adj.好吃的to ones taste 合口味，合的意；称的心have good taste(in sth)有很好的鉴赏力have a taste for 喜欢taste of 有的味道Module 45 单词点睛【易错警示】taste 表示“尝起来有的味道”，是系动词，后面要加形容词作表语，且不能用被动语态。如：The meat tastes delicious.【活学活用】(1)_，the food was soon sold out.尝起来

14、味道不错，这种食物很快就被卖光了。(2)He has never_.他从未尝过失败的滋味。Tasting goodtasted defeatModule 45 单词点睛(3)My brother _music.我哥哥对艺术很有鉴赏力。(4)It isnt_.它并不合每个人的口味。has excellent taste into everyones tasteModule 45 单词点睛2fixv.固定，安装；确定，决定(约会、时间、数量等)；找到，确定(位置、时间)；修理，校准fixed adj.固定的；不变的；确定的fix ones attention/eyes on 把注意力集中在/盯着f

15、ix up 安排，提供；修理，整理【词语辨析】mend，fix和repair(1)mend通常指较简单的修复过程，一般不需要专门技术或特殊工具。mend 可以用来表示对打破、撕破、穿破等的物或衣服进行修理或修补，也可以表示治愈创伤、矫正过错或使破裂的感情重归于好。Module 45 单词点睛(2)repair可与mend换用，但一般指需要较高的职业技能和使用较复杂的工具进行修理。当一种比较复杂的东西部分损坏了或损伤的范围大时，如果表示把它修复起来，最好用repair。(3)fix具有mend和repair这两个动词的一般含义，差别在于fix是非正式用语。fix多用于美语，仅用于指带有安装、固定

16、性质的修理。Module 45 单词点睛【活学活用】(1)We have to _to meet.我们得安排一个见面的日期。(2)Can you _with a bed for the night?你能提供一张床让我过夜吗？(3)Her eyes _the painting for long.她两眼紧盯着画很久。fix(up)a datefix me upwere fixed onModule 45 单词点睛3owevt.欠(债、情等)；把归功于owing to 由于owing adj.欠着的，未付的owe sb sth/owe sth to sb/owe it to sb that把归功于；

17、欠情owe sb a lot/a great deal 对某人很感激owe sb an apology/a letter 该向某人道歉/该给某人写信【活学活用】用owe的适当形式完成句子Module 45 单词点睛(1)I_.我很感激我的老师。(2)He _luck than to ability.他认为他的成功是靠运气而不是因为自己有能力。(3)I _the doctor that I am alive.我仍活着这都归功于医生。(4)_our joint efforts the task was fulfilled ahead of schedule.由于我们的共同努力，任务提前完成了。ow

18、e my teacher a lotowes his success more toowe it toOwing toModule 45 单词点睛4mannern.方式，方法；态度，举止；(pl)礼貌，礼仪in amanner 以的方式manner of doing sth做某事的方式table manners 餐桌礼仪wellmannered有礼貌的【经典句式】It is good/bad manners to do sth.做某事有礼貌/没有礼貌。Module 45 单词点睛【活学活用】(1)One thing I do admire is the polite manner _Briti

19、sh people eat，even if it is just a potato.让我非常敬佩的是英国人吃饭的举止，哪怕仅仅是一个土豆，他们也吃得斯斯文文。(2)_to interrupt.打断别人说话是不礼貌的。in whichIt is bad mannersModule 45 单词点睛5altogetheradv.完全；总之；合计，总共together在一起，共同；一齐(常构成短语together with)【易错警示】altogether与together极易混淆，together意思是：在一起，共同，一齐；常构成短语together with。【活学活用】判断下列句中altoget

20、her的含义，写出它对应的英语近义词(组)Module 45 单词点睛(1)I dont altogether agree with you._(2)You owe me 20 dollars altogether._(3)Altogether，what you said cant convince me._completely/entirelyin all/in totalconsidering everything/on the whole/all in allModule 45 单词点睛6remarkn.谈话，言辞；评论；注意，看，察觉v.说起，谈论，评论remarkable adj.非

21、凡的，奇异的，引人注目的remark on/upon谈论，议论，评论make a remark on就发表意见，对品头论足【活学活用】(1)My _were not aimed at you.我的话不是针对你的。(2)The editor _that the article was well written.编者评论说那篇文章写得很好。remarksremarkedModule 45 单词点睛7entertainvt.娱乐；招待，款待entertainment n.娱乐节目/活动；招待，款待entertaining adj.有趣的，娱乐的，使人愉快的entertain sb with sth使

22、快乐【词语辨析】entertain和treatentertain和treat都有“请客，招待”的意思。entertain多指在自己家中宴请客人(receive sb as a guest；provide food and drink for sb，esp in ones home)；treat指一般请客吃饭、看戏、看电影和球赛等(to buy or do something special for someone that you know they will enjoy)，Module 45 单词点睛还可以指使自己获得某种享受。常用搭配treat sb to sth。如：They often

23、 entertained their friends at weekends.他们常在周末招待朋友。Im going to treat myself to a new pair of shoes.我要给自己买双新鞋子。Lets go out for lunch(this is)my treat.咱们出去吃饭吧我请客。Module 45 单词点睛【活学活用】(1)He _us for hours with his stories and jokes.他给我们讲故事、说笑话，让我们高兴了好几个小时。(2)Barbecue is a good way to _friends.烧烤是招待朋友的一种好方

24、式。(3)He used to _films often.他过去经常请她看电影。entertainedentertaintreat her toModule 45 单词点睛8trendn.&vi.趋向，趋势，倾向(towards)current/present/latest/recent trend 目前的趋势，最近的趋势general trend 总的趋势tend vi.易于；趋向，倾向tend to 往往，趋向于tendency n.趋向，趋势(towards)【经典句式】There is a(growing)trend towards有的趋势。There is a tendency(fo

25、r sb)to do sth/towards有的趋势。Module 45 单词点睛【例 句】There is a growing trend towards smaller families.现在家庭有日益小型化的趋势。Old people tend to get fat.老年人容易发胖。There is an increasing tendency for women to have children later in life.现在妇女有晚生育的趋势。Module 45 单词点睛【活学活用】(1)Lately there has been a _hiring more parttime e

26、mployees.最近有雇用更多兼职员工的趋势。(2)Women _live longer than men.女人往往比男人长寿。trend/tendency towardstend to短语储存Module 45 短语储存1make out 书写，填写；明白，理解；辨认出，设法应付make the most/best of 充分利用make for 走向，朝前进；促成；有助于make up 编造；组成；补足；弥补；化妆；和解make it完成某事；赶上；取得成功；出席，到场【活学活用】根据语境选择合适的短语填空(1)He is such a man that I can hardly mak

27、e him_.他这人有些怪，我几乎理解不了他。outModule 45 短语储存(2)Can you _what that sign says?你能辨认出牌子上写的是什么吗？(3)You are always _excuses.I wont believe in you.你总是在编造借口，我不再相信你了。(4)I think its time we _school.我想我们该去上学了。made formaking upmake outModule 45 短语储存2go against 违反；不利于go down with感染(疾病)go ahead 前进；(口语)随便用go with 伴随，与

28、相配get going 开始行动go all out for sth/to do 全力以赴做某事go without 没有也行go in for 参加，从事go for it 尽力争取go by (时间)过去，依照Module 45 短语储存go over仔细审查，仔细搜查；复习go off 熄灭；变质，变坏go through 经历；通过；仔细检查，仔细寻找go hungry/bad/mad/wild挨饿/变质/发疯/疯狂go down 下去，下沉；下降go against nature 违背自然(的规律)go against sb对某人不利【活学活用】用go短语的适当形式填空Module

29、45 短语储存(1)Do you mind if I open the window?No，_.(2)Its late!I must_.(3)Do you think this shirt will _my trousers?(4)The company will _to improve on last years sales.(5)This case may _you.Youd better get prepared for the worst.(6)She was scared to _her fathers wishes.(7)It is possible to _food for a

30、few days.(8)Dave _his pockets looking for the keys.go aheadget goinggo withgo all outgo againstgo againstgo withoutwent through句型透视Module 45 句型透视No wonder my fellow guests had had only a few bites of each dish；they knew what was still to come.难怪我的同伴们每种菜只吃了一点点，他们知道后面还要上什么。【要点解读】no wonder 难怪，怪不得【相关拓展】

31、(Its)no wonder(that)难怪；不足为奇。It is a wonder(that)奇怪的是Module 45 句型透视(It is)small/little wonder(that)没有什么奇怪/不足为怪。wonder at/about 对感到惊奇/惊叹/惊讶wonder why/how/what 疑惑，想知道【活学活用】(1)_ he didnt pass the exam.He didnt work hard at all.难怪他考试不及格，他根本不努力学习。No wonderModule 45 句型透视(2)_ no one got hurt.没有人受伤，这真是个奇迹。(3

32、)I _they will arrive on time.我也不知道他们能不能准时到。wonder whetherIts a wonder跟踪训练Module 45 跟踪训练12009浙江卷 In the good care of the nurses，the boy is _ recovering from his heart operation.Aquietly Bactually Cpractically Dgradually【解析】D 本题考查副词辨析。gradually逐渐地。句意为：在护士的精心照顾下，小男孩逐渐从心脏手术中恢复过来。Module 45 跟踪训练2The melon

33、 the Smiths served at dinner would have tasted_ if it had been put in the fridge for a little while.Agood Bbetter Cbest Dwell【解析】B 本题考查系表结构。句意为：史密斯一家晚餐时上的甜瓜要是在冰箱里放一会儿，味道尝起来会更好。Module 45 跟踪训练3John was dismissed last week because of his _ attitude towards his job.Ainformal Bcasual Cdetermined Dearnest

34、【解析】B 本题考查形容词辨析。casual不认真的，马虎的；informal不正式的；earnest认真的，热心的；determined意志坚强的，坚决的。这几个词中只有“不认真的”工作态度才可能导致被解雇。Module 45 跟踪训练4Its _ that he has left out _“n”in the word“government”.Aobvious;an Bobviously;a Cclear;the Dclearly;a【解析】AIts obvious/clear that表示“很显然”，此句型相当于Obviously/Clearly；第二空在元音音素前，用不定冠词“an”。

35、Module 45 跟踪训练5Yesterday there wasnt time for breakfast,so she had to_without.Acome Bgo Cstruggle Dmanage【解析】B 本题考查固定搭配。go without相当于do without，意思是“没有也能凑合”，符合语意。Module 45 跟踪训练6I _ you an apology for what I said this morning.Anyway，I meant no offence.AOwe Bmake Cdemand Daccept【解析】Aowe意为“欠”。句意表示“我应该就今

36、天早晨所说的话向你道歉”。受make an apology的干扰，很容易误选B项。Module 45 跟踪训练7I cant thank you enough for the gift you sent me._.AWith pleasure BNo，thanks CPlease dont say so DMy pleasure【解析】D 本题考查情景交际。上句意思为：非常感谢你送给我的礼物，下句应用“不用谢，不客气”之类的用语。Module 45 跟踪训练8This problem may lead to more serious ones if _ unsolved.Amaking Bre

37、mained Ckeeping Dleft【解析】D 本题考查省略句的用法。此处完整的句子应为：This problem may lead to more serious ones if it is left unsolved.在从句中如果主语与主句的主语一致时，常将从句的主语和谓语部分的be省略。Module 45 跟踪训练9In only 10 years,our province has been_intoan advanced industrial province.Atransformed Bentered Cregarded Dissued【解析】A 本题考查动词辨析。transf

38、orm指“人、物在性质上或形态上发生彻底或基本的变化”；enter意为“进入”；regard指“认为”；issue指“出版，发行，发表，发布”。根据句意“仅10年间，我省就成为了一个先进的工业省”可知应选A。Module 45 跟踪训练10.Do you think that housing price will keep _ in the years to come?Sorry，I have no idea.Alifting up Bgoing up Cbringing up Dgrowing up【解析】B 本题考查有关up的短语辨析。housing price与go up搭配，指房价上升，其他搭配不当。lift up鼓舞，激励，升起；bring up抚养，提出；grow up长大。