2013高三英语二轮复习（江苏专用）主题36“记”：经历感悟.ppt

1、36“记”之经历感悟核心 单词1.experience n&vt.经验/经历2headmaster n校长3_ vi.犹豫4_ adv.尤其；特别5ideal adj._6grateful adj._7influence n影响8_ adj.光辉灿烂的9respect n尊敬10_ adj.有野心的；有志气的hesitateespecially理想的感激的brilliantambitious11heartily adv._12overcome vt._13_ n鼓励14_ n身份；地位15senior adj.高级的16respectable adj.值得尊敬的17hurriedly adv.

2、_18trusty adj._19celebrate vt.庆祝20blame vt.责备热心地克服encouragementstatus匆忙地可信任的 特别关注 1.blame(3年2考)They blamed the secretary for the delay of the plan.他们责怪秘书延误了计划。The driver isnt to blame for the traffic accident.那起交通事故不应该怪司机。2respect(3年2考)Children should show respect for their teachers.孩子们应对老师表示尊敬。Your

3、 article is wonderful in respect of style but unsatisfactory in other respects.你的文章在文体方面很好，但在其他方面不令人满意。核心 短语1.be grateful to sb for sth因为某事感激某人2make ones acquaintance结识；与相见3_ amazement震惊；惊讶4generally speaking一般来说5try ones best尽力做某事6when it comes to._7succeed in doing sth成功做某事8ask sb _ help向某人寻求帮助9st

4、ick _ sth坚持某事10be ambitious to improve oneself力求上进in当谈到或说到forto11pour with rain倾盆大雨12give up放弃13be of great use to sb对某人有用14overcome many difficulties克服许多困难15congratulate sb _ sth祝贺某人某事16graduate _从毕业17communicate _ sb与某人沟通或交流18be determined to do sth决心做某事19have an influence on sb/sth对产生影响20with the

5、 encouragement and support of sb在某人的鼓励和支持下onfromwith核心 语句1.Generally speaking，people like being praised rather than criticized by others.一般来说，比起批评，人们更喜欢受到别人的表扬。2Though they are physically disabled，they seldom ask others for help when in trouble.尽管他们身体残疾，但是遇到困难的时候他们很少向别人寻求帮助。3As is known to all，paren

6、ts have a great influence on our lives.众所周知，父母对我们的生活有很大的影响。4I am honoured to make your acquaintance as a friend at the moment.我很荣幸此刻与你相识并成为朋友。5We congratulated you on having passed the examination.我们恭喜你考试通过了。6What he said yesterday is of great use to you and your family.他昨天说的话对你和你的家人都很有用。7Mike was v

7、ery grateful to his parents for bringing him up.麦克很感激他的父母把他抚养成人。8They find it easy to communicate with their teachers.他们发觉很容易和老师沟通。9When I told her the exciting news，she looked at me in amazement.当我告诉她那个令人兴奋的消息时，她惊讶地看着我。10With their help，I tried my best to study hard and succeeded in entering a key

8、university.在他们的帮助下，我努力学习并成功地进入一所重点大学。字词入章，相得益彰 When it comes to true love，it starts with parents.After graduating from junior middle school at the age of 16，I hesitated whether I should continue to go to school.Being a poor farmer，my father touched my shoulder gently and said I could have a brillian

9、t future if I sticked to my dream and was ambitious to improve myself.With the encouragement and support of my father，I had overcome many difficulties in my life and succeeded in going to an ideal university at last.Therefore，my experience tells me that as long as we dont give up hope，hope will neve

10、r give us up.名 师 招 招 鲜精彩句式仿写1As is known to allIt is well known to all that.众所周知示例：As is known to all，pandas are not only cute but also friendly.众所周知，熊猫不仅可爱，而且很友善。2as far as I am concerned就我而言；对我来说示例：As far as I am concerned，there are a great many advantages of it.对我而言，它有很多优点。3as形容词/副词原级(a/an)名词as“跟

11、一样是一个”示例：He is as good a dancer as his sister.他跟他姐姐一样是一个很好的舞者。4.，before.还没来得及就示例：Someone called me up in the middle of the night，but they hung up before I could answer the phone.半夜的时候，有人打电话给我。但是我还没来得及接，他就挂了。5cant help doing sth禁不住；cant help do sth 不能帮忙做；cant help but do sth 没有办法，只有示例：Mother，I cant h

12、elp clean the room.妈妈，我不能帮忙打扫房间。I cant help but admire his courage.我不得不佩服他的勇气。While shopping，people sometimes cant help being persuaded into buying something they dont really need.购物的时候，人们有时情不自禁地被劝说买了一些自己不需要的东西。6形容词或副词enough to do sth“足够去做某事”示例：The boy is old enough to go to school.这个男孩已经到了可以上学的年龄了。

13、7hate/like/see toit(作形式宾语)从句示例：I hate it when people talk with their mouths full.我讨厌人满口食物的时候讲话。8in case.以防示例：Be quiet，in case you should wake up the bady.安静点，以防吵醒孩子。9Itbe一段时间since从句如从句中是非延续性动词，则译为“自从以来已有时间了”；如从句中是延续性动词，则译为“自从该动作结束以来已有时间了”。示例：Whats the party like?Wonderful！Its years since I enjoyed m

14、yself so much.那个party怎么样？太棒了。我已经很多年没这么开心了。10It is名词that/what/whether/how/when引导主语从句示例：It is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.英语被作为国际通用语被人们所接受是一个既定的事实。11It is/was被强调的成分that/who.示例：It was I who wrote to my uncle yesterday.昨天是我写信给我叔叔。It is they who will come tomorrow.明

15、天他们回来。强调句中的it和表时间的it的区别It was on February 12，1809 that Lincoln was born.(强调句)It was February 12，1809 when Lincoln was born.(表时间)12keep.from doing/prevent.(from)doing/stop.(from)doing阻止做示例：If city noises are not kept from increasing，people will have to shout to be heard at the dinner table 20 years f

16、rom now.如果不能阻止城市噪音与日剧增的话，那20年后我们在餐桌上将要大声说话才能让别人听见。13(much)too.to do sth 太而不能做某事但是，当too用以修饰表情绪的形容词anxious，eager，glad，happy，pleased，willing等时，不定式为肯定意义。示例：He is too eager to leave.他太渴望离开了。He was too tired to go any farther.他太累了，走不动了。It was much too late to catch a bus after the party，therefore we calle

17、d a taxi.晚会结束后太晚了，赶不上公交车了，所以我们叫了辆的士。14no longer./not.any longer；no more./not.any more不再，再也不示例：The baby watched and listened.He didnt cry any more.这个小孩看着，听着，他不再哭了。15not/no/never/nothing比较级“没有比更”，用比较级表示最高级概念示例：There is nothing more interesting than the film I saw last years.没有比我去年看过的电影再有趣的了。16Never/Li

18、ttle/Hardly/At no time/In no way/In no case/Seldom/Scarcely/Barely/Rarely/Nowhere/By no meansbe/助动词/情态动词主语谓语示例：I finally got the job I dreamed about.Never in all my life had I felt so happy.我最终得到了我梦寐以求的工作。我生命中从来没有觉得如此开心过。17No sooner.(had done)than.did.Hardly(Scarcely).(had done)when(before).did“一就”示

19、例：Hardly had he got into the room when the telephone rang.他一进到房间，电话就响了。18not only.but(also).，当not only连接句子位于句首时，其后的句子部分倒装。示例：Not only was the city polluted but(also)the streets were crowded.这个城市不仅仅遭受了污染，并且街道很拥挤。19Neither/Norbe动词/助动词/情态动词主语“既不，也不”示例：I dont think I can walk any further.Neither can ILe

20、ts stop here for a rest.我认为我再也走不了了。我也是。我们停下来休息下吧。20only副词/介词短语/状语从句(部分倒装)示例：Only by practicing a few hours every day can you be able to master the language.只有每天练习几个小时，你才能很好地掌握这门语言。21sb would(should)like(love)to do sth某人愿意做sb would(should)like(love)to have done sth“本想”，表示对已经发生的事的一种遗憾sb would(should)l

21、ike(love)sth to be done想让(被)做示例：I would love to have gone to the party last night，but I had to work extra hours to finish the report.昨晚我本来想去参加聚会的，但是我不得不加班完成我的报告。Little Jim should like to be taken to the theatre this evening.小吉姆想今晚有人带他去剧院。22spend/waste time(in)doing sth花费/浪费时间做某事示例：You are wasting yo

22、ur time trying to persuade him；he will never join us.劝他加入我们，你简直是浪费时间。他永远也不会加入。23Soadj.be动词/助动词/情态动词主语示例：So difficult did I feel it to live in an Englishspeaking country that I determined to learn English.在说英语的国家生活，我感到很困难，所以我决心学英语。24Sb is said to.It is said that.据说示例：Your Learning Center is said to p

23、rovide the help for our foreign students，so I am anxious to get the help from you.据说辅导中心是专门为我们留学生提供帮助的，所以我急切地想得到你们的帮助。25so that.can/could/will/would.“如此以至于”，引导目的状语从句示例：I sincerely hope I can be chosen so that I can call on more people to protect elephants.我真诚地希望我被选中，这样的话我就能呼吁更多的人保护大象。26“比较级than any

24、other单数可数名词”表示最高级概念。也可以表达为“比较级than the other名词复数/the others”或“比较级than anyone(anybody)else”。但是，如果比较的对象不在同一个范围之内，则用“比较级any单数名词”示例：He works harder than any other student in his class.他是他们班上最勤奋的人。China is larger than any country in Africa.中国比非洲任何一个国家都大。27the形容词/副词比较级，the形容词/副词比较级“越就越”，表示一个方面的程度随着另一个方面的程

25、度平行递进或递减示例：The more you eat，the fatter youll be.你吃得越多就越胖。28the same名词as“跟一样”示例：The rope is the same length as that one.这根绳子跟那根绳子一样长。He is not the same man as he used to be.他已经不是过去的那个他了。I shall do it in the same way as you did.我将会用跟你那样的方式做。29the moment/the minute/the instant/the day/the second一就示例：Di

26、d you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?Yes.I gave it to her the moment I met her.你记不记得要把你欠玛丽的钱还给她？我记得，我一见到她就给她了。30This/It is/was the first/last/second/third time.从句示例：Do you know our town at all?No.This is the first time I have been here.你了解我们镇吗？不，这是我第一次来。31used to do过去常常，但现在未必如此。would d

27、o过去常常重复的动作，be/get/become used to doing sth表示“习惯于做”示例：The old man used to live a simple life.这个老人习惯于过简朴的生活。There used to be a tall building.那儿以前是一栋高楼。Whenever he met me he would ask me a question.无论他什么时候碰到我，他总是问我一个问题。32warn sb not to do/against doing sth“警告某人不要去做”示例：The patient was warned not to eat oily food after the operation.病人被警告在手术后不能吃油腻的食物。33What(a/anadj.)名词/Howadj./adv.主语谓语示例：Oh，John.What a pleasant surprise you gave us!John，你给我们好大一个惊喜啊！