2020-2021学年人教版选修六课时作业：UNIT 1 ART USING LANGUAGE（1） WORD版含答案.docx

1、Unit 1 Art using language课时作业第一节：完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As I held my fathers hands one night, I couldnt help but notice their calluses (老茧) and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a _1_， including all his struggles.One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾) hit On

2、tario, turning it into a _2_ desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last _3_ from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which _4_ took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didnt _5_ quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly wal

3、king in the field, we _6_ needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and _7_. Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves！” Dad _8_， “Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then were _9_.” Such is D

4、ad whatever problem he _10_， he never gives up._11_， the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over the country. It was a challenging time for everyone, _12_ Dad remained optimistic. He _13_ to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begi

5、n to _14_ Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.Dad is also a living example of real _15_. From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to _16_ our family. He always puts our happiness _17_ his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games _18_ his exhaustion after long day

6、s. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and _19_， putting others first.Dad, the life _20_ I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过生活中的小事，描述了作为农民的父亲是一个勤劳、乐观且对家庭充满爱的人。借助此文，作者向

7、父亲表达了深深的爱意，他是作者的父亲、老师、朋友，也是作者心目中的英雄。1A.teacher Bgardener Cfarmer Dgrocer答案：C解析：根据下文的“picking sweet corn with my dad”以及“in the field”可知父亲是一个农民。2A.stormy Blively Cdisappearing Dburning答案：D解析：根据空格前的“a drought(旱灾)”以及下一句的“hot mornings”可知，干旱把这个地区变成了一片炽热的沙漠。stormy暴雨的；lively活跃的，生动的；disappearing正在消失的；burning

8、炽热的。3A.order Bform Cgap Dposition答案：A解析：根据空格后的食品店可知，作者和父亲正在拾玉米以完成订单。order订单，订货；form形式；gap裂口，间隙；position位置，地位。4A.repeatedly Bnormally Cfinally Dreally答案：B解析：准备这些货物通常要花费20分钟。repeatedly反复地，再三地；normally正常地，通常地；finally最终地；really确实。5A.go Bbegin Coccur Dchange答案：A解析：句意：然而，那天早晨拾玉米的过程进行得并不顺利。go进展，去；begin开始；o

9、ccur出现；change改变。6A.yet Bstill Ceven Dnearly答案：B解析：作者和父亲漫无目的地在地里走了5分钟，仍然需要20打玉米。yet“尚且”一般用于否定句中；still仍然，还要；even甚至；nearly几乎。7A.surprised Bnervous Cangry Dfrightened答案：C解析：根据后文“Dropping the basket heavily.”可知，作者感到生气。surprised惊讶的；nervous紧张的；angry生气的；frightened害怕的。8A.apologized Bcried Ccomplained Dlaughe

10、d答案：D解析：作者的父亲看到作者不耐烦了，所以上前笑着安慰自己的孩子。apologize道歉；cry哭；complain抱怨；laugh笑。9A.lost Bdone Cgone Dtouched答案：B解析：作者的父亲安慰作者说“你看，我们俩各分十打就完成任务了。”lost迷失的；done完成的；gone消失的；touched感动的。10A.meets with Bbrings up Cworks out Dthinks about答案：A解析：句意：这就是我的父亲不管他遇到什么问题，他从不放弃。meet with遇到，碰到；bring up养育，培养，提出；work out解决，算出；t

11、hink about思考。11A.Thankfully BHopefully CUnfortunately DStrangely答案：C解析：因为作者所在的国家发生了灾难性的干旱，所以这个是不幸的。thankfully幸亏，感激地；hopefully有希望地；unfortunately不幸运地；strangely奇怪地。12A.or Bfor Cso Dbut答案：D解析：空格前的“a challenging time”与空格后的“optimistic”构成转折关系，即对别人来说是一个具有挑战性的时刻，而作者的父亲依旧保持着乐观。but但是。13A.happened Bseemed Ccont

12、inued Daimed答案：C解析：上文提到父亲遇到问题保持乐观，此句指面对困难，父亲依旧对其他的事情充满了感激之情。14A.face Bappreciate Cexamine Dquestion答案：B解析：句意：直到那时我才真正开始感激爸爸并钦佩他的信仰，正是他的信仰才引导我们渡过难关。face面对；appreciate感激；钦佩；examine检查；question质问。15A.love Bpride Cfriendship Dhonesty答案：A解析：根据下文的“His loving and selfless nature.”可知，此段是在描述父亲是一个充满爱心的人。love爱；p

13、ride骄傲；friendship友谊；honesty诚实。16A.support Bsettle Cstart Dimpress答案：A解析：句意：从早到晚，他无休止地工作来养家糊口。support ones family维持一家人的生计。17A.after Bbefore Cbeside Dunder答案：B解析：句意：他(父亲)经常把我们的快乐置于他自己的前面。after在之后；before在之前；beside在旁边；under在之下。18A.in spite of Bin terms of Cin control of Din place of答案：A解析：句意：尽管父亲因为长时间的工

14、作感到疲劳，但是他从未停止对我在体育比赛上的鼓励。in spite of尽管；in terms of就而言，对来说；in control of在可控之中；in place of代替。19A.careful Bregretful Cconsiderate Dhumorous答案：C解析：句意：他的慈爱和无私的品质鼓励我变得更有同情心和更加体贴，把别人放在第一位。根据“putting others first”可判断此处表示“更加有同情心，考虑周到”。considerate意为“善解人意的，考虑周到的”。20A.history BmottoCpatterns Dlessons答案：D解析：根据“l

15、earned from you”可判断选lessons。作者从父亲身上学到很多东西。history历史；motto箴言；pattern模式；lesson教训，一堂课。第二节： 语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The “One Belt and One Road Initiative” proposed by President Xi Jinping has drawn public attention to _1_ oldest and longest trade route Silk Road. The term in a narrow sense r

16、efers to an ancient overland trade route _2_ (form) in the Western Han Dynasty. This route stretched 4,350 miles from Changan to western China, central Asia, and even to Europe, _3_ (enable) these regions to have better communications in diplomacy, business and culture.China was the first country in

17、 the world to breed silkworms and produce silk fabric. This craft skill reached a _4_ (fair) advanced level in the Zhou Dynasty. As a major export to Europe, “silk” was used to name this great route by a German geographer. Chinas silk _5_ (introduce) into western countries through this old trade rou

18、te. People were _6_ (familiar) with this product at the beginning, and made many guesses at _7_ it was produced. According to the record, the idea that silk was picked from trees was widely accepted by folks in Europe._8_ (garment) made of this fabric were always bestsellers, and were considered a s

19、ocial status symbol. Even the gorgeous Egyptian queen, Cleopatra, was also a big fan of the silk. This fascination led to an increasing demand _9_ this product, and promoted the _10_ (develop) of this trading route.本文是说明文，简单介绍了“一带一路”及丝绸之路的历史文化。1the解析：考查冠词。丝绸之路是最古老、最长的贸易之路。定冠词the与形容词最高级连用，故填the。2form

20、ed解析：考查非谓语动词。本句有谓语动词refers，设空处作定语，修饰前面的名词route, route和form是被动关系，应该用过去分词，故填formed。3enabling解析：考查非谓语动词。丝绸之路从长安至中国西部、中亚甚至远达欧洲，绵延4 350英里，使得这些区域在外交、商贸、文化方面能更好地交流。前后主语一致，都是route，与动词enable“使得”是主动关系，用现在分词，故填enabling。4fairly解析：考查副词。这种生产丝绸的工艺在周朝已经达到相当发达的水平。设空处作状语，应用副词修饰形容词，故填fairly。5was_introduced解析：考查动词的时态和语

21、态。中国的丝绸通过这条古道传到了西方国家。设空处作谓语，表示被动，且介绍的是丝绸之路的历史，应用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was introduced。6unfamiliar解析：考查形容词。由下文“and made many guesses”可知人们起初对这种产品不熟悉。设空处表示“不熟悉的”，在此处作表语，故填unfamiliar。7how解析：考查宾语从句。人们对丝绸是如何被制造的有很多猜测。介词at后面是宾语从句，根据句意可知是“如何被生产”，故填how。8Garments解析：考查名词。由丝绸制作的衣服也很畅销。根据设空处后面的were可以判断出主语要用复数形式，注意位于句首的单词首

22、字母要大写。故填Garments。9for解析：考查介词。人们对丝绸材质衣物很着迷使得丝绸需求量上升。根据句意得知这里需要填入介词for。10development解析：考查名词。人们对丝绸材质衣物很着迷也促进了贸易之路的发展。冠词后应用名词形式，故填development。第三节：应用文写作 假如你是李华，请你给你的老师写封邮件推荐John担任班长。内容包括：1心地善良，与人和睦相处；2关心别人；3勤奋好学。注意：1词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；2可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Sir，I think John should be the new monitor of

23、 our class for the following reasons.First,_he_has_some_of_the_qualities_of_being_a_group_leader._He_is_kind_to_all_his_classmates_and_gets_on_well_with_others._When_we_have_trouble,_he_often_finds_a_good_way_to_deal_with_it._Second,_he_cares_about_others_very_much_and_he_treats_us_as_his_brothers_o

24、r_sisters._Last_but_not_least,_he_is_very_diligent_and_devotes_all_his_time_to_the_work_he_is_doing.So_I_think_that_John_is_the_suitable_person_for_the_position.Yours，Li Hua第四节：读后续写 阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。The fearless veteranOn an October afternoon last year, James Vernon, 76, was supervising

25、 a youth chess_club competition in a conference room. About 16 kids quietly sat at two rows of tables, and James walked from pair to pair, overseeing the matches and offering tips.Suddenly, a short but strong teenager wearing glasses burst into the room.“Im gonna kill some people！” he yelled.At firs

26、t, James thought the unusual sight was a Halloween trick, but then he saw the fiveinch hunting knives that the teenager was holding in each hand. The teen, whom police later identified as Dustin Brown, 19, shouted incoherently (语无伦次地) and began cutting his left forearm with one of the knives. Blood

27、dripped from his arm and onto the floor, inches from where two astonished chess players sat.James had been trained in handtohand combat in the army, but he decided to calm the boy by talking to him. “Hey, who are you? Where do you go to school? Whats the problem？”James asked the boy.“Lets talk about

28、 this. Ill listen.”“My life is dull and painful，”Dustin replied as he looked down at the floor and continued to cut his arm.While James talked to Dustin on one side of the room, Sandy Rassi, the mother of three of the chess players gestured silently for the children to quietly leave the room one by

29、one.When Dustin finally looked up, he saw that the chairs were empty, and he came at James.“I think he would attack me because I was the only one left，” said James.Dustin swung a knife toward the mans neck and face, but James caught the blade (刀刃) with his left hand.注意：1所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2至少使用5个短文中标有下

30、划线的关键词语；3续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。答案Paragraph 1：The knife sank into his palm, leaving a deep cut between his thumb and forefinger. With blood coming out from his hand, James continued to fight. He grabbed the necklace Dustin was wearing with his right hand and threw him forward.

31、Then James pressed the boy onto a table on his left side and successfully took away the knives from Dustin. “It was safe, then. The guy didnt have weapons that could be dangerous，”said James.Paragraph 2：James controlled the attacker until police officers arrived a few minutes later. Medical workers

32、rushed James to hospital, where doctors spent two hours repairing the wound. Almost six months after the attack,_James still hasnt fully recovered, but hes back at the chess_club. Dustin was charged with attempted murder and armed violence. He was facing severe punishment.“I told my kids that Mr Vernon stopped evil，” said James neighbor.“He was willing to put himself at risk for them. He is a hero. He is a role model for youngsters.”