2020春八年级英语下册期末测试卷新版人教新目标版20200407164.docx

1、期末测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分姓名： 分数：听 力 部 分 (25分)一、听力。第一节听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。(5分)1.M：Rose，why didnt you come to school yesterday？W：I had a sore throat.I went to a doctor yesterday.2.M：Did you put up the signs just now？W：No，I handed out some notices.3.M：Mom，could you help me solve this math pro

2、blem？W：Sorry，dear.Im not good at math.Why not ask your dad for help？He is watching TV.4.M：Anna，whats the highest mountain in the world？W：Qomolangma.I think its also the most dangerous mountain in the world.5.M：What are you drawing now，Helen？W：Oh，Im drawing some plants that pandas like to eat.(C)1.Wh

3、at was the matter with Rose？A.She had a cold. B.She had a toothache.C.She had a sore throat.(A)2.What did the girl do just now？A.She handed out the notices. B.She put up the signs.C.She gave out the food.(B)3.Where are they talking？A.At school. B.At home. C.At a cinema.(B)4.Which mountain are they t

4、alking about？A.Mount Hua. B.Qomolangma. C.Mount Tai.(C)5.Whats Helen drawing now？A.Pandas. B.Flowers. C.Bamboos.第二节听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。对话读两遍。(10分)听下面一段长对话，回答6、7两个问题。M：You look unhappy，Julie.Whats wrong？W：Oh，Im feeling terrible these days.My parents dont understand me.M：Really？How？W：I want t

5、o relax myself on the weekend，but they ask me to go to many after-school classes.M：Sounds like my parents.Im also very tired.W：Yes，I think wed better ask our head teacher for help.M：I agree.(B)6.Whats Julies problem？A.She doesnt do well in her lessons.B.Her parents dont understand her.C.Her parents

6、dont allow her to take after-school classes.(C)7.What will they do？A.Ask their friends for help. B.Ask their parents for help.C.Ask their teacher for help.听下面一段较长对话，回答810三个问题。M：Mom，can I go out to play football with Sam？W：Im afraid you cant.You have to help me with some housework.M：Well，what do you

7、want me to do？W：Could you please take out the rubbish？M：No problem.Can I play football after that？W：No，you have to clean the floor and then wash your clothes.M：Oh，Mom.Thats too much for me.It will be dark when I finish all the housework！(C)8.What does the boy want to do？A.To do some housework. B.To

8、play basketball. C.To play football.(B)9.What chores does NOT his mom ask him to do？A.To take out the rubbish. B.To clean the windows.C.To wash clothes.(B)10.How does the boy feel at last？A.He feels happy. B.He feels sad. C.He feels nervous.第三节听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。独白读两遍。(10分)(W)Im Tracy.I

9、 have worked as a volunteer for three years in one of Mother Teresas homes in India.I knew Mother Teresa from a video when I was in high school.She was born in 1910.She began to help people when she was 12 years old.She helped many people in her life.I was moved by her spirit，so I went to Mother Ter

10、esas home to help the sick people three years ago.I helped wash clothes and make meals there.Sometimes，I needed to feed people，because some people were so sick that they were unable to eat by themselves.Im very happy that I can help them and I will go on doing this.(B)11.How long has Tracy been a vo

11、lunteer？A.For 2 years. B.For 3 years. C.For 4 years.(C)12.Where did Tracy do volunteer work？A.In Japan. B.In Singapore. C.In India.(B)13.How did Tracy know Mother Teresa？A.In a book. B.In a video. C.On the radio.(C)14.When did Mother Teresa begin to help others？A.In 1910. B.In 1912. C.In 1922.(A)15.

12、Whom did Tracy help in Mother Teresas home？A. Sick people. B.Disabled people. C.Homeless people.笔 试 部 分 (95分)二、完形填空。(15分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。There is a saying，“One mans trash(垃圾) is another mans treasure.” It means I might 16 something and throw it away while someone might love i

13、t and take it.I once saw a homeless person searching trash cans to 17 something.So I asked him 18.He told the saying to me.19 I didnt understand it at that time.This man lived in the 20 by my house.People around 21 bothered(打扰) him because he was respectful and would clean up after sleeping there.I

14、went running in the park one morning and saw him putting together a bed with things he had 22 from the trash.He only found clean things.If there was food trash on them，he would 23 although they were useful.So I took a blanket(毯子) to him.He felt 24 and thanked me.I remember one day the 25 came to him

15、.They wanted to take away his things.The neighbors went to the police and told them that he wasnt hurting 26 by being there.The homeless man looked at every neighbor and thanked them，but told the police to take his 27 away.“I know you are just doing your 28.Go ahead.”When the police heard what he sa

16、id，they decided to leave him alone.He has been there for a few years now.He has even started planting a 29 with lots of fruit trees and flowers.People often give him food and other things he might need.He has turned others trash 30 his own treasure.(B)16.A.hear B.dislike C.use D.remember(C)17.A.look

17、 after B.look up C.look for D.look down(A)18.A.why B.when C.how D.what(D)19.A.If B.Although C.Because D.But(C)20.A.library B.playground C.park D.building(D)21.A.ever B.always C.sometimes D.never(D)22.A.marked B.bought C.imagined D.collected(B)23.A.give away B.give up C.take up D.take in(D)24.A.scare

18、d B.interested C.bored D.happy(C)25.A.teachers B.neighbors C.police D.friends(A)26.A.anybody B.somebody C.everybody D.nobody(C)27.A.presents B.cars C.things D.houses(B)28.A.homework B.job C.best D.time(A)29.A.garden B.school C.hotel D.zoo(B)30.A.from B.into C.without D.for三、阅读理解。(30分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、

19、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIm Bill.Have you seen the films Toy Story，Toy Story 2 and Toy Story 3？I like them so much，especially Toy Story 3.You know what？There will be Toy Story 4 next summer！(B)31.From Toy Story 3，we can know that .A.Andys mother gives away his toys to othersB.Andy hasnt played with his toy

20、s for longC.the toys have a great time at the day care centerD.the toys leave home and dont want to go back(A)32.The underlined word “it” refers to .A.the idea of making Toy Story 4B.the idea of describing Toy Story 4C.the character AndyD.the movie Toy Story 3(B)33.Which of the following is TRUE？A.B

21、ill loves Toy Story 2 best.B.We wont see Toy Story 4 until next summer.C.Lee Unkrich will direct Toy Story 4.D.Toy Story 4 will be the end of the story.BIve owned a model plane since I was five.Now Im a 14-year-old middle school student and I dont need it anymore.This toy can still fly up in the air

22、.So Id like to give it away to someone in need.Might the person be you？JoeTo be honest，I used to hate my family a lot.My parents often argued and never cared about me and my brother Sam.Sam often fought with me.So I stayed in my own bedroom most of the time.But now everything has changed and weve go

23、t on well with each other.I love my family.MayWhose Coat Is This？is the most interesting book Ive ever read.Laura Purdie Salas，an American writer wrote it for kids.According to different coats，this book introduces some different jobs.I have learned much from the book.Wang ZiI once volunteered to tea

24、ch in a village primary school.Its a valuable experience for me.Most pupils were from poor families，but they all loved to study.I taught them English and played games with them.When seeing their happy faces，I felt great.Zhu Le(D)34.How long has Joe had the model plane？A.For three years. B.For five y

25、ears.C.For seven years. D.For nine years.(B)35.What might May enjoy doing in the past？A.Playing with Sam.B.Staying alone in her bedroom.C.Talking with her dad.D.Helping her mom with the chores.(A)36.Which subject may Zhu Le be good at？A.English. B.Chinese. C.Math. D.History.(B)37.What can we know fr

26、om the information？A.Joe often gives some old things away to poor kids.B.There are at least four people in Mays family.C.Wang Zi needs a great job to develop his skills.D.Zhu Le is from a poor family，but loves to study.CMr.Smith was hanging some family pictures on the walls of his new house.While he

27、 was using a hammer(锤子) to knock nails into the hard walls，some of them fell on the floor.Mr.Smiths 4-year-old daughter，Kate，was standing nearby.She wanted to play with her dad.However，Mr.Smith didnt finish his work then，so he asked her to go outside and play with her brother.Kate saw the nails lyin

28、g on the floor.She picked up a nail and went out.After a while，the son rushed in.He told his dad that Kate was scratching(划损) the new car with a nail.Mr.Smith ran outside and became very angry as he saw it.He took his childs hand and hit it.He didnt realize he was using the hammer that was in his ha

29、nd.With blood all over her hand，Mr.Smith took his daughter to a hospital and the doctor did an operation(手术) on her at once.After the operation was done，Kate lay on her bed.Sadly，she said to her father，“Dad，I feel very sorry that I have scratched your car.I promise that I will never do that again.”A

30、t the doctors office，the father was told that his daughter would possibly lose one finger.He was so hurt and sad that he couldnt stop crying for hours.Mr.Smith went back to the car and kicked it many times.Sitting in front of the car，he looked at the scratches.To his surprise，he found that his daugh

31、ter had written：“LOVE YOU DAD”.(B)38.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 1 refer to？A.Walls. B.Nails. C.Hammers. D.Pictures.(C)39.According to the passage，the RIGHT order of the following is .Mr.Smith ran outside and became very angry.Mr.Smith found what his daughter had written.Mr.Smi

32、th went back to the car and kicked it many times.Mr.Smith asked her to go outside and play with her brother.A. B. C. D.(C)40.From the passage，we can learn that .A.Mr.Smith has two daughtersB.Mr.Smith hit Kates hand with a nailC.Kate felt very sorry for what she had doneD.Kate would possibly lose one

33、 hand in the future(D)41.The changes of Mr.Smiths feelings might be .A.hurtangryregretful B.regretfulangryhurtC.angryregretfulhurt D.angryhurtregretfulD(20182019学年度嵊州市八年级下期末)Back in 2008，Fisher，an American lady was going through a hard time in her life，so she often cried.One day，instead of brushing

34、her tears(眼泪) away，she put one tear under a microscope(显微镜)，wondering what her tear would look like.She was surprised by what she saw.“It was really interesting，”she told a magazine.“It was almost as if I was looking down at the land from a plane.It was such an amazing discovery！”So she started thin

35、king about a question：Would a tear of sadness look any different from a tear of joy？What about a tear from cutting an onion？She collected 100 samples of tears caused by different things and put them all under a microscope.She was surprised to find that their look was decided by what had made people

36、cry.She thinks that this might be because of the different hormones(荷尔蒙) included in the tears.The hormones may change their molecular structures(分子的结构).Then she wondered if mens tears were different from womens tears.She was continually surprised by what showed up in the photographs of microscopic

37、tears.It was not a controlled scientific study，so there were many things that could make a difference to the look.However，what she found was already something amazing.Why dont you save some of your own tears and see what they look like when you are sad，happy or cutting onions？(A)42.Fisher cried ofte

38、n in 2008 because she .A.was having a really difficult timeB.cut the onions to make dinnerC.was afraid to fall from the planeD.was worried to do the research(B)43.Fisher wanted to know the about the tears.A.size B.look C.taste D.color(A)44.The purpose(目的) of paragraph 3 is mainly to talk about .A.ho

39、w she studied tears and what she foundB.what kind of things usually make people cryC.why she began to be interested in tears looksD.when people will have different kinds of tears(C)45.The best title for the passage could be “”.A.What a surprising discovery！B.A tear of joy or sadness？C.What does your

40、 tear look like？D.Do you know about hormones？四、词汇运用。(15分)A)用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(5分)46.Ben and I both like collecting old magazines and stamps.47.Do you realize the importance of health？Its a good habit to exercise every day.48.Lots of tourists had nothing to do but take photos of each other.49.She

41、 looked around and then hid the key in a dictionary.50.I have only one question to ask you，and I want a truthful answer.B)阅读下面短文，然后根据短文内容和所给中文提示写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。(10分)Restaurants waste a lot of food every day.They often 51.throw(扔) food into the rubbish bin.Even though some restaurants have 52.decide

42、d(决定) to give all their unsold food to people in need，it is just a small part.When Minu Pauline，a restaurant 53.owner(主人) in India，saw a woman 54.searching(搜寻) her rubbish bags for food late one night，she realized that she had to do something：“Just 55.imagine(想象) that you should be asleep but you fe

43、el too hungry and you have to go out to find food.” Minu Paulin said，“Its sad.” So she didnt waste the unsold food in her restaurant anymore. 56.Instead(代替)，she put a fridge outside and 57.encouraged(鼓励) people to put whatever they didnt eat in it.The fridge is open 24 hours every day and anybody is

44、 free to use it.The fridge gets food from other restaurants too，and Paulin 58.herself(她自己) leaves 75%80% of the food every day.“In my 59.opinion(看法)，” she told the newspaper，“money is yours，but resources(资源) 60.belong(属于) to everyone.You can waste your money，but you cant waste others resources.”五、语法

45、填空。(10分)(天台县2018学年第二学期期末检测试题)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Its not often sunny in Paris，but people still love to walk along the banks of the Seine.They love the citys old buildings，61.especially(especial) Notre-Dame Cathedral(巴黎圣母院) .Unluckily，that view 62.has gone(go) since April 16th,2019.On

46、 April 16，a fire destroyed the 850-year-old cathedral，and two-thirds of the roof.The fire 63.shocked(shock) Parisians.People came together to the church， 64.singing(sing) songs and praying (祈祷)for the hundreds of firefighters who fought the flames.“Notre-Dame，not only to Catholics，65.but to all Pari

47、sians means a lot，” wrote by 66.an author.“Its a symbol of French culture and history.” Thats 67.why people felt sad.The church itself，after all，is a treasure.It was built in 1163 and after Notre-Dame，churches in Europe were built 68.taller(tall) and looked more beautiful.Though Notre-Dame had a lon

48、g history and many 69.treasures(treasure)，Victor Hugo，a writer，made the church truly famous.His novel，The Hunchback of Notre-Dame，presented the building to us.He wrote the book to remind people 70.of it，with hope they would work to protect the beautiful old buildings of Paris.六、任务型阅读。(5分)请阅读下面短文，根据短

49、文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词，并将答案写在相应的位置上。每空一词。At 8,844.43 meters high，Mount Qomolangma is the tallest mountain on Earth.While it is famous for its beautiful views，parts of the mountain are facing a problem：garbage.Every year，thousands of visitors throw away tons of trash，such as cans(罐) and plastic bag

50、s.According to the UN，over 140 tons of trash has been left on the mountain.To reduce trash，China is limiting the number of people who are allowed to climb up the north side of the mountain.Only 300 people will be allowed to climb it，and only during spring，CGTN reported.Local residents cleaned the mo

51、untain last year，removing trash at a height of 5,200 meters.They collected about 8.4 metric tons of trash.Without the deep love for their home，they couldnt finish this hard job.This year，the local government also plans to spend 4 million yuan on a new clean-up campaign.Clean-up workers will collect

52、the bodies of dead climbers.As of 2017，over 280 climbers have died while climbing the mountain.The Paper noted.Whats more，the local government is setting up stations to sort(分类)，recycle and break down garbage collected from the mountain.A group of artists will also try to turn the trash into artwork

53、s.They will show these works of art locally to remind people not to leave trash when climbing the mountain.七、书面表达。(20分)假如你是王明，你将代表学校参加中学生英语演讲比赛。演讲的主题是“We Should Help Parents Do Housework”。请你根据下面表格的提示内容，用英语写一篇演讲稿。现象你常做的家务你的体会和看法许多学生懒惰，不愿做家务整理床铺浇花打扫房间倒垃圾(至少两点)要求：1.演讲稿须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥；2.不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；

54、3.词数：80100。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Ladies and gentlemen，Good morning！Im Wang Ming.Its my honor to give you a speech.My topic is We Should Help Parents Do Housework.Now many students are too lazy to do housework.But I think we should help parents do some housework.Because they are busy with their work and ti

55、red after work.I often help my parents do many chores.In the morning，I make the bed and water flowers.In the evening，I often clean the room and take out the trash.When I see the tidy room，I feel proud of myself.My parents are pleased with me.I think its our duty to help our parents with some chores.Thats all.Thanks for your listening！