2023年四川省凉山彝族自治州中考英语真题【含答案】.pdf

1、2023 年四川省凉山彝族自治州中考英语真题 学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_ 一、单项选择 1Chinese tea culture started about 4,000 years ago.Nowadays drinking tea has become _ daily habit in China.AaBanCthe2The twins look the same,even their father finds _ difficult to tell them from each other.AthatBthisCit3My grandma told me the number“9”s

2、tands for“Long lasting”.So I chose the _ floor to live on.AnineBeighthCninth4 The Double Trank of Chengdu-Kunming Rail was opened to traffic in December,2022.Yes,its very convenient now.It takes us about three hours _ Chengdu to Xichang on a high-speed train.AbetweenBfromCin5I saw your light still o

3、n at 11:30 last night.Oh,I _ an exciting book at that time.I lost myself in the story.AreadBam readingCwas reading6Doctor,168 yuan for pulling a tooth?Its only a few minutes work.Well.I can do it _ if you like.Amore quietlyBmore slowlyCless carefully7All in all,_ with friends is the best medicine fo

4、r your mental health(心理健康).Hope my advice can help you.AcommunicationBinformationCinstruction8Were so proud that China is getting stronger and stronger.Yes.As you can see,Chinese _ by more and more foreigners.AlearnsBis learnedCwas learned9There are a lot of ways to keep healthy._,we can do more exe

5、rcise and eat less junk food.ATo our surpriseBIn the endCFor example10_ clean the classroom is!So it is.The students clean it every day.AHowBWhatCWhat a11Are you going to see the panda Huahua at the Chengdu Research Base tomorrow?Sure.If I _ the chance,perhaps I cant see her any longer this holiday.

6、AmissBmissedCwill miss12Becky,were leaving in several minutes.Are you ready?No,I _ my clothes yet.Ahave packedBhavent packedCdidnt pack13 Can we talk about it in the library?No way.Look at the sign _ on the wall.We must be quiet here.ABC14 Excuse me,do you know _?The bus has just left.Yes.The next b

7、us will arrive in half an hour.Ahow I can get to the bus stationBif there will be another busChow much a bus ticket costs15I want to complain about the new computer._AWhat happened?BHow are you?CWith pleasure.二、完形填空 Chinese food is very famous in the world.Chinese people think 16 is one of the most

8、important things during their life.They do not greet each other with“How are you?”but they ask,“Have you eaten?”Since table manners are part of Chinese cooking culture,Chinese people still 17 their table manners today.There is a seat for the“guest of honor”or the oldest person in the family.In most

9、parts of China,the“seat of honor”is 18 the one facing the front door of the room.The“seat of honor”can also be the one in the middle facing east of the room if there is no seat facing the door.As for the host,he may take 19 seat.It is always the nearest to the kitchen or service door.It is better to

10、 sit after the elder or the“guest of honor”sits down.Guests should wait for the host to invite them to get seated.Chinese people like having meals together and they put all the dishes on around table.There is sometimes a round rotating disc(旋转盘)in the 20 of the dining table.It makes sure that all th

11、e diners can enjoy the meal and feel respected.16AknowledgeBmoneyCfood17AbreakBfollowCmake18AneverBusuallyCalready19Athe most convenientBthe least expensiveCthe most comfortable20AeastBwestCcenterSome students often have trouble learning English.They say the 21 takes up too much of their time.They h

12、ave to read many passages,22 new words in the dictionary and do lots of exercises.Even though they work hard,they still cannot get good grades on tests.“23?”they ask.“How can I enjoy success?”The story of Chinese astronaut Deng Qingming might help to answer 24 questions.Deng was chosen as an astrona

13、ut trainee(实习生)in 1998.That was long agoyou readers hadnt even been born yet.Since that day,he had spent almost all of his time training hard to become 25 .Over the years,Deng has seen his fellow trainees go into space one after another.He,however,was always a backup(后备人员).He often felt sad.Sometime

14、s,he even 26 .Deng still tries his best for the dream.27 he is now in his fifties,he keeps training hard.“I must be ready whenever the chance comes to me.”he once said.Finally,on the night of November 29,2022,he and two other astronauts boarded the Shenzhou 15 aircraft and flew into space.Deng had w

15、aited 28 for that very moment.So,if you want to give up learning English(or something else),think about Dengs story.Your efforts might not succeed at once.But be 29 ,try to improve your methods and keep going.You probably wont have to wait many years for that moment 30 Deng.One day,success will knoc

16、k at your door.21AsubjectBcountryCbook22Alook atBlook upClook after23AWhereBWhenCWhy24AtheirByourCour25Aa teacherBan artistCan astronaut26AcriedBlaughedCdanced27AButBAlthoughCUnless28A56 yearsB29 yearsC24 years29ApopularBpatientCpolite30AlikeBforCwith三、阅读单选 Here are the posts in a chat room on the I

17、nternet.In this chat room,parents are talking about some of the problems they have with their children.Marisa:Is it ever OK to lie to a child?My 10-year-old son plays soccer.Hes not very good at it,but he loves it.Yesterday he played very badly but happily.When he finished the game,he asked,“Did I p

18、lay well?”I said,“Yes!Youre a great soccer player!”Did I do the right thing?Bay 212:Yes,you did the right thing.Sometimes you have to tell lies that are not harmful.Its necessary to tell white lies in life.Your purpose was to make him feel good.Now hes ready to play soccer again.Bernie:I dont think

19、there is ever a good reason to lie to our children.Parents are childrens examples.We should be honest in order to teach honesty to our children.If you keep hiding truth from them,they will not trust you or respect you.Honesty is the first step to build a good relationship between parents and childre

20、n.Missy:You lied to make your son feel better,but you missed a good chance to teach him a life lesson.People should work hard for what they want.Maybe next time you can say,“No!You didnt play well today.Great soccer players practice a lot.Lets go and practice.”The truth will make him strong and a go

21、od soccer player.Parviz:Parents should be honest to their children,but they dont have to tell the whole truth.Next time when your son asks,“Did I play well?”you can say,“What do you think?”Then your son can tell you what he thinks.That way,everything you say is true,and you avoid the truth that hurt

22、s him.31Where are the parents talking?AIn the classroom.BIn an online chat room.CIn a meeting room.32Whats Marisas trouble?AShe lied to her son.BHer son didnt play soccer well.CHer son loved playing soccer very much.33The underlined words“white lies”mean“_”.Athe lies which are whiteBthe lies that ar

23、e not harmful Cthe truth that makes people sad34How many people think Marisa did wrong in this passage?AThree people.BFour people.CFive people.35Which of the following is Parvizs opinion?ATo be honest is the first step to a good parent-child relationship.BTelling a lie may make parents miss a good c

24、hance to teach their children.CIts a good way for parents to be honest to their children,but try not to hurt them.At times,everything is going to go south on you.Maybe you can try your best to solve that.Maybe you have to accept that.Youre going to say,“This is it.”“This is how I end.”Lets read two

25、stories about the super heroes from different countries.What did they do for their goals?Jingwei Tries to Fill up the SeaOnce upon a time,the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan,went boating on the Eastern Sea.While she was enjoying herself,a strong wind rose on the sea,and her boat sank to the sea.Her

26、 spirit turned into a beautiful bird after she died.She cried sadly in the sound“Jingwei,Jingwei”.That was why people called her“Jingwei”.The bird lived on a mountain near the sea.She was so sad that she decided to fill up the sea.Every day,she flew between the mountain and the sea,carrying a stone

27、or a tree branch from the mountain and dropping it into the sea.One day,the sea said to Jingwei,“Poor little bird,stop doing that meaningless thing!Youll never fill me up.”Jingwei replied,“Ill fill you up no doubt!I will,even if it will take me thousands of years!Ill fight on without taking a rest.”

28、Robinson CrusoeRobinson Crusoe is a main character from a novel named Robinson Crusoe.When Robinson first arrived on the island,he had nothing.But he found the ship and made a small boat.He brought back many things he could use-food and drink,tools,knives and guns.Although he lost everything,he didn

29、t lose his life.He kept working and waiting for another ship.He used the knife to cut down trees and built a house.He went with his gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food.He learned to grow fruit and vegetables.He lived on the island for many years and he was saved finally.36Who are

30、 the super heroes in the two stories?AAnimals and birds.BJingwei and Robinson.CEmperor Yan and the Eastern Sea.37Why did people call the beautiful bird“Jingwei”?ABecause she cried sadly in the sound“Jingwei”.BBecause her father gave her the name“Jingwei”.CBecause the name of the mountain where she l

31、ived was”Jingwei”.38Robinson _ with his knife in the passage.Agrew fruit and vegetablesBkilled animals and birds for foodCcut down trees to build a house39Which of the following statement is TRUE?AThe sea thought Jingwei did the meaningful thing.BJingwei decided to fill up the sea with stones and br

32、anches.CRobinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island.40The two stories show that people should _ to reach their goals.Anever give upBask for helpCkeep away from difficulties四、补全对话 5 选 5 根据对话内容，从文后选项选出适当的选项补全对话。A:Hello,Amy!I didnt see you yesterday afternoon.41 B:We went to th

33、e old peoples home.A:Wow!Sounds nice.How were you feeling?B:Kind of tired.42 A:A volunteer?I did that last summer.43 B:MmWe did lots of things such as reading newspapers to them,cleaning the room or just talking to them.A:Oh,you must have a good time.B:Yeah,very happy.44 A:Listening to the old is im

34、portant,too.A lot of old people are lonely.B:Youre right.45 A:I do agree.We can learn new things and have fun at the same timeAWhere did your class go?BHelping others is a great thing.CBut I was glad to be a volunteer.DHow did you help the old people?EThe old people also told us stories about the pa

35、st.五、根据首字母填空 46Its raining hard,so youd better take an u_ with you.47Dad,could I go swimming if Im f_ tomorrow?OK.Be careful!Safety must come first.48The two books are b_ about history,you can choose either of them to read.六、用所给单词的正确形式填空 49In my opinion,good friends should _(share)happiness or sadne

36、ss with each other.50These days,Zibo is _(wide)known for its barbecue(烧烤).七、短文选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每词限用一次。success how send education villager they without hard-working receive reallyOn May 15,2023,the Activity of Choosing People Who Moved Liangshan in 2022 was held in Xichang.Ten

37、 people 51 the proud prize.Among them was Lou Seer whose four children got into the famous universities in China.Two of them are studying in Tsinghua University.He was given a special prize by the government on October 31st,2022.Its impossible for him to get such special prizes 52 the great effort.L

38、uo and his wife live in a small mountain village in Butuo.They have a common and hard life as most other 53 in their neighborhood.They have little education,but how can they bring up four excellent children?Luo told reporters about his“secrets of 54 education.”“I hope my children can get more educat

39、ion and have a better future.”said Luo.“My wife and I faced lots of challenges and difficulties.We dont know 55 to read or write.We can hardly count.”They 56 realized the importance of education for their children.They made up their minds 57 them to good schools.They cant help their children with st

40、udying at home during weekends,summer and winter vacations.The children have to learn by 58 and sometimes the elder brothers helped their younger brother and sister.They studied very hard and made great progress in examinations.“My all children are in good universities.In fact,there is no secret.Its

41、 just a whole-hearted decision,I together with my wife will support them all the time as long as they need.We think 59 plays a very important role towards success.”added Luo.Many people are touched by the story about the poor familyparents with little education and four 60 children.They believe that

42、 the Luos life must become better and better.八、阅读还原 6 选 5 根据短文内容，从短文后 A-F 选项中，选出适当的选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。A powerful robot named ChatGPT has been made by a US company Open AI.It is developed to make up human-like texts.It can translate languages,talk with people and write songs,poems and even jokes.61 I

43、f you ask the robot to write a bedtime story,just type in(输入)“A cat wants to go to space”.One second later,youll get a story of a cat called Max,who was on his way past many difficulties to sing among the stars.62 They posted their results on social media.Some asked it to take notes or give advice o

44、n how to communicate with people at a party,some wrote history articles with it.The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of difficult maters.We may spend hours researching,understanding and writing an article on a certain topic.63 Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark,h

45、armful questions,such as how to make weapons(武器),it will not give you an answer.ChatGPT appears at a time when AI is becoming better at doing creative tasks.The system can produce something similar to humans own works.64 But the creation of art should also be a lot more personal.So people have many

46、worries about that.However,the ChatGPT is a completely new thing.It is only natural for it to cause some problems.65 APeople around the world tried ChatGPT.BIt has the writing skills of a real person.CWe expect the problems to be solved over time.DPeople start depending on ChatGPT for art works.ENow

47、adays few people use ChatGPT to write or draw.FBut ChatGPT can produce a well-written article at once.九、阅读填表 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺的信息。每空一词。Our world is in danger.We must do something to protect the environment.What are the main problems we face?The greenhouse effectWhen we burn fuels such as petrol

48、and coal,a gas called CO2 is produced.Too much of this gas pollutes atmosphere,and causes it to keep in too much heat.As a result of the greenhouse effect,the earths temperature is increasing.This causes sea level to go up,and in the future may cause cities to disappear.Cutting down forestsEvery yea

49、r,we destroy nature by cutting down huge areas of forests.This makes the greenhouse effect worse because trees take in CO2 and give out O2.Cutting down trees also destroys the homes of the animals that live in our forests,and causes the surface of the soil to be easily destroyed by rain.This can res

50、ult in floods and even more damage to the environment.Bad habitsMany of our habits cause pollution.People often use things once and then throw them away,or leave them on the ground as liter.This creates tons of rubbish and pollutes our land and seas.In order to protect the environment,we need to tak

51、e proper action.Chinese government has made laws and rules about dealing with the waste.We are getting serious about our bad habits now.We should only buy and use products friendly to the environment.We should also recycle as many things as possible.To reduce air pollution,we can take the bus or sub

52、way instead of driving.If we just learn to live in new and different ways,we can make a difference.The World Is in 66 67 The greenhouse effect CO2:is produced when burning fuels.Too much CO2 causes atmosphere to keep in too much 68 .The earths temperature is increasing.Sea level goes up,cities may 6

53、9 .Cutting down forests Make the greenhouse effect 70 .Destroy the animals homes.Cause the soil to be 71 destroyed.Result in floods and even more damage.72 habits Throw away 73 things.Pollute the land and seas.Ways Make laws and rules to deal with the waste.Take our bad habits 74 .Buy and use produc

54、ts friendly to the environment.Recycle as many things as 75 .Take the bus or subway instead of driving.十、材料作文 76在成长的过程中，你一定遇到过让你感到温暖的人。比如对你嘘寒问暖的亲人，带你遨游知识海洋的老师，伴你嬉戏畅玩的伙伴为了表达对他（她）的感谢，请你以“Thanks,_”为标题，根据下面思维导图提供的信息，写一篇英语短文，向校园广播站投稿。要求：1.语言表达准确，文章连贯、通顺；2.文章应包括所给思维导图中的所有提示内容，可适当发挥；3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息；4.词数

55、：80 左右。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。Thanks,_Everyone must meet a special person who makes you feel warm in life,your parent,your teacher or maybe your friend_参考答案：1A2C3C4B5C6B7A8B9C10A11A12B13C14B15A16C 17B 18B 19A 20C21A 22B 23C 24A 25C 26A 27B 28C 29B 30A31B 32A 33B 34A 35C36B 37A 38C 39B 40A41A 42C 43D 44E 45B

56、46(u)mbrella47(f)ree48(b)oth49share50widely51received 52without 53villagers 54 successful 55how 56really 57to send 58themselves 59education 60hard-working61B 62A 63F 64D 65C66Danger 67Problems 68heat 69disappear 70worse 71easily 72Bad 73used74seriously 75possible76例文Thanks,MomEveryone must meet a sp

57、ecial person who makes you feel warm in life,your parent,your teacher or maybe your friend.The person that I want to thank most is my mother.She is 40 years old.She works in a hospital,and she works very hard.She is tall and thin.She is friendly,but strict with me.She always gives me the warmest love and takes care of me all the time.She is willing to do everything for me.To express my love,I can buy presents for her,study hard and help her do something useful.I will remember her love and be thankful to her.I wish that she can stay healthy and feel happy.