2022届河北省衡水中学高三下学期一模英语试题.docx

1、20212022学年度下学期高三年级素养提升模拟一英语试卷本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What does the woman think of this shirt?A. Its not worth buying. B. Its too

2、expensive.C. Its the best one.2. When should the man attend the meeting?A.2:20.B.2:40.C.3:40.3. Why does the man make the call?A. To check a booking.B. To make a booking.C. To change a booking.4. What is the mans feeling for the woman?A. Angry.B. Concerned.C. Appreciative.5. Whats wrong with the wom

3、ans mother?A. She doesnt look well.B. She has high blood sugar.C. She is on a diet.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Where are the speakers?A. In a bird market.B. In a coffee shop.C.

4、In a zoo.7. What do the speakers think of the parrot?A. It is adorable.B. It is annoying.C. It is rare.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Who does the man want to call?A. Susie.B. Bob.C. Jackson.9. What is the mans number?A.07425900580.B.07425900850.C.07452900580.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What is the woman looking for?A.

5、 A room near the school.B. A room that is large.C. A room whose rent is low.11. How much will the woman pay every month for a shared room?A. $ 950.B. $ 1,500.C. $ 200.12. What will the man do next?A. Lead the woman to see some rooms.B. Arrange one of his assistants to work.C. Sign an agreement with

6、the woman.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. Whats the matter with the man?A. He has an accident.B. He is stuck on the road.C. He is caught in the rain.14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Friends.C. Neighbors.15. Who is looking forward to the meeting?A. Sue.B. Tom.C. Eric.1

7、6. How long will the man be late at least?A. An hour.B. Half an hour.C. An hour and a half.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What does the speaker mainly talk about?A. Ways to learn a language.B. The importance of English.C. The efficiency of regular study.18. How long do experts suggest studying every day?A. A

8、 few hours.B. 20 minutes.C. 30 minutes.19. What is the recommended way to learn a language?A. One task at a time.B. Several tasks at a time.C. Learn grammar first.20. What will it lead to if one watches TV repeatedly?A. A good command of the language.B. Too much time wasted.C. Progress only in pronu

9、nciation.第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADo an anonymous（匿名的）act of kindness for someone.Leave a smile card behind to encourage them to pay-it-forward.Share your story here to spread the inspiration.Change the world, one kind act at a time.ORDER SMILE CAR

10、DSTo request Smile Cards, please fill out the form below. A volunteer will mail you an order of ten cards within two weeks. Smile Cards are offered to anyone who requests them on a pay-it-forward basis. That means there is no charge for a set of cards. Someone before you has paid for your cards, and

11、 you are invited to keep the chain going and pay-forward whatever you wish for the next person! For special events or circumstances, you can also place a large quantity of request.Note: When using a Smile Card, remember not to just hand it out by itself. The idea is to do something kind for someone

12、and then leave the Smile Card behind, so that they know someone reached out to them, and that they are invited to pay-forward the kindness and keep the ripples going!Country:* Name:* There is a daily maximum order for each country. Please select a country first to make sure we have not exceeded the

13、quota（定额）for the day.Address:* City:* State:* Email address:* Inspiration: Please tell us what inspired you to order Smile Cards, and give us an example of a kind act youd like to do using them.PLACE SMILE CARD ORDER NOWABOUT USKindSpring is a place to practice small acts of kindness. For over a dec

14、ade the KindSpring user community has focused on inner transformation, while collectively changing the world with generosity, gratitude, and trust. The site is 100% volunteer-run and totally non-commercial. It is a shared labor of love.21. When can you use a smile card?A. Your friends birthday is ap

15、proaching.B. Your classmate has won the first prize.C. Youve ordered lunch for a poor friend.D. You find your classmate in low spirits.22. To order smile cards, you have to .A. pay for them in advanceB. place a big quantity of requestC. mail some necessary informationD. tell what favor you will do f

16、or others23. The purpose of using smile cards is to encourage people to .A. spread kindnessB. become volunteersC. advertise for KindSpringD. pay others kindness backBIn 2010, my mother-in-law gave me her rather simple but graceful, antique secretary desk. The desk easily fit into the tiny room at th

17、e top of the stairs. I felt so secure, and confident when I sat down and began each writing session. Despite the desks appeal, its limited storage capacity meant that I often put file folders and books on the small floor space around me. After each writing session, I painstakingly gathered the tools

18、 of the trade and placed them on a nearby shelf until the next session.A few years into my writing journey, we moved into a bigger home and I acquired my own office. My husband, Bill offered on more than one occasion to buy me a new desk for my office, but I ignored his offer.One day, we stopped at

19、the local office supply store. Bill found what he thought was the perfect desk for me. I want to buy this for you, sweetie. My writer needs a bigger desk. He hugged me.Thanks, but I dont want a bigger desk! I said.Why dont you want a bigger desk? he said. You must be afraid of something.Im not afrai

20、d of anything, I said. Like I said, I really like my little desk. So dont ask me again.He didnt.A few weeks later, while working in my new office. I looked around at the folders, books and papers lying all over my office floor but couldnt find what needed to meet a contest deadline. My heart raced.

21、I looked around my office. The room basically swallowed the tiny desk, making it look slightly out of place. Maybe I did need a bigger desk. Was Bill right? Was I afraid of something?Unable to write, I pulled c. JoyBell C.s book of poetry, All Things Dance Like Dragonlies（蜻蜓）, from the bookshelf. I

22、flipped through its pages, and her words about faith jumped off the page into my heart. She talked about how she had trained herself to love the feeling of not knowing where she was going, and just trusting that as she opened up her wings and flew off in an unknown direction, things would work out.A

23、t that moment, I recognized that a bigger desk symbolized bigger possibilities, stepping out in faith, and leaving my comfort zone.24. What was the limitation of the secretary desk?A. It was too old to be functional.B. It competed with the shelf for room.C. It prevented the author focusing on writin

24、g.D. It was a bit small in size.25. When did the author want to buy a new desk?A. After she was stuck in a mess.B. When she finished writing a book.C. When she moved into a bigger house.D. After she missed an important contest.26. What was the author afraid of before?A. Unemployment.B. Loss of inspi

25、ration.C. Uncertainty.D. Lack of trust.27. What would be the best title of the passage?A. My Writing JourneyB. On the Wings of ChangeC. My Lifelong FaithD. On the Desk of FateCDo you want to level up your mask-wearing while also looking like youre about to battle with Batman? This is life-wearing Ra

26、zer Zephyr, a wearable air purifier. A version of Razers latest appliance made waves in January during the Consumer Electronics Show.Its no surprise that tech companies are considering a leap beyond the cloth and surgical masks that have come to define the COVID-19 pandemic. It has a hard shell with

27、 two belts to fit onto your head. There are two air exchange chambers（腔）on the front, featuring double circulating fans to help circulate cool air. The chambers feature N95 filters providing two-way protection for yourself and those around you. Its also transparent with inside lights and an anti-fog

28、 coating to help solve one of the key issues with mask-wearing: watching mouths move when you speak.Good as the mask appears, will it protect you from COVID-19? According to Razer, the mask is registered with the Food and Drug Administration and lab tested for 99% BFE, or Bacterial Filtraion Efficie

29、ncy, a measure of how well it filters out bacteria. It is not tested specifically against the COVID-19 virus, but offers the same functionality and adequate protection due to its 99% BFE rating, Razers website says.Theres also the financial cost to consider. The mask itself is $ 99, and Razer sells

30、a pack of 10 sets of N95 filters for $30. By comparison, a quick search for surgical masks on Amazon turned up a box of 50 masks for between $11$14.Ive tried out the $99 Zephyr for roughly a week now. Wearing the Zephyr feels comfortable. The adjustable head straps （带）allow for the ideal fit. Above

31、all, it feels breathable thanks to the air circulating through its fans. one commented on Amazon.28. Why is the Zephyr made transparent?A. To fix lights inside.B. To circulate cool air.C. To test the anti-fog coating.D. To expose mouth movement.29. What can be inferred from the third paragraph about

32、 the Zephyr?A. Its officially approved.B. Its highly rated by consumers.C. Its specially designed against COVID-19.D. Its adequately protective against all viruses.30. What probably appeal（s）to the buyer most according to the comment?A. Its adjustable fans.B. Its air circulating system.C. Its comfor

33、table head straps.D. Its high but reasonable price.31. What is the best title for the passage?A. An Innovative Mask Makes a HitB. Surgical Masks Are Being ImprovedC. Wearable Technology Changes Our LifeD. A New Treatment for COVID-19 Is on the WayDJust like happiness and sadness, anxiety is part of

34、everyones lived experiencebut its not always tolerated as such. People often spend too much time and effort trying to rid anxiety, says Dr Joel Minden, a clinical psychologist. I encourage them to remember that anxiety is a normal emotional response.If you try to banish anxiety, all youre doing is p

35、utting it more at the forefront of your mind. But if you accept anxiety as part of life, you can learn to relate to it with self-pity or even with humour. This is a cornerstone of acceptance and commitment therapy（ACT）,which has been gaining clinical validation（验证）, including by the American Psychol

36、ogical Association. ACT guides people to see their unpleasant emotions as just feelings and to accept that parts of life are hard. Sufferers are encouraged to begin a dialogue with anxious thoughts, examining their causes while also keeping in mind their personal goals and values.This way of relatin

37、g to anxiety has been a powerful strategy for John Bateman, the 52-year-old host of the podcast Our Anxiety Stories. When negative thoughts arise, he acknowledges them but doesnt let them drive his decisions. Over the years, Bateman has noticed that if he submits to his thoughts, they dont go away b

38、ut dramatically increase. But if he recognizes them for what they are, just a passing thought and not a fact that needs to be acted on, they gradually go away.Learning to live with anxiety is an individual process and one that requires trial and error to get just right. While acceptance is the first

39、 and most important step to take, some lifestyle changes have been proven to take the edge off, as well. Since tiredness, increased tension and stress leave us much easier to fall into anxiety, a well-balanced diet, sufficient rest and, especially, regular exercise can help us manage it better.32. W

40、hat may Dr Joel Minden agree about anxiety?A. It goes hand in hand with joy.B. It should be seriously taken.C. It is easily-earned experience.D. It is often improperly treated.33. What can explain the underlined word banish in paragraph 2?A. Ignore.B. Hide.C. Recognize.D. Control.34. Why does the au

41、thor mention John Bateman in paragraph 3?A. To explain a strategy.B. To describe a phenomenon.C. To present a successful case.D. To introduce a public figure.35. What is advised to deal with anxiety in the last part?A. Concentrating on the process.B. Making lifestyle adjustments.C. Avoiding exposure

42、 to pressure.D. Learning to get things in place.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。As is known to us, many entrepreneurs, even those who run a tiny business that amount to self-employment like their freedom and self-reliance and the possibility that they could become

43、wealthy. 36 Considering the bleak employment conditions and governments encouraging policies towards college students, it is no surprise that so many graduates choose self-employment instead of finding a job.Self-employment can bring many benefits to the society as well as to the students themselves

44、. 37 For the students, they can not only put what they have learned at school into practice, but also have an opportunity to improve their innovation abilities by combining their theoretical knowledge with social practice. 38 For one thing, due to the limitations of college students themselves, such

45、 as lack of experience, social network and well-considered plans, etc. 39 For another, once they fail in managing well their own business, they may easily feel depressed and come to a breakdown.As a saying goes，where there is a will, there is a way. In my view，as long as the students realize the dif

46、ficulties and make full preparation, it is worth tying to start their own business. 40 A. It is advised that they have to start small.B. After all, anything should be tried when young.C. Self-employment can also have disadvantages, though.D. Hence, advantages will arise in the course of self-employm

47、ent.E. It is tough to be successful, thus causing a waste of social resources.F. For the society, self-employment can ease the pressure of employment.G. Self-employment is attracting many a newly graduated college student.第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最

48、佳选项。A few months ago, one of my fellow graduate students was offered an incredible career-building opportunity. His efforts on a student-led campaign to increase federal funding for basic research had 41 an invitation to speak on a conference panel. It would look great on his CV（简历）. I was happy for

49、 him, of course. I had been a（n） 42 partner in the campaign. I felt that I deserved the same opportunity. Yet I hadnt been 43 and I wasnt sure why.Growing up, I had been taught that the way to 44 was to put my head down and work hard. If my work was good enough, it would speak for itself and I would

50、 be 45 . This view, coupled with a natural 46 , meant that I 47 worked up the nerve to put myself forward.However, I decided that I need to 48 my life againby becoming my own biggest advocate.So, with my heart beating fast, I asked my colleague to ask the panel organizers to 49 me. My mind was fille

51、d with a list of well-practiced 50 . Maybe I didnt deserve it. Maybe I was being too ambitious. But my colleague immediately contacted the organizers, who quickly agreed to 51 me to the panel. Now Ive come to understand that I cant be recognized for my word if Im invisible. This isnt a revolutionary

52、 idea which many people are unfamiliar with. I know, but as an introvert（内向的人）this is my 52 Mount Everest.I think advocating for myself will always make me a little 53 . But I do plenty of other uncomfortable things to 54 Im living my best life, like getting flu shots. I suppose I can do the same fo

53、r my 55 .41. A. referred toB. led toC. turned downD. put forward42. A. specialB. legalC. strictD. equal43. A. informedB. promotedC. invitedD. received44. A. successB. practiceC. powerD. reality45. A. rewardedB. protectedC. attractedD. affected46. A. kindnessB. patienceC. shynessD. courage47. A. rare

54、lyB. frequentlyC. quietlyD. completely48. A. make sense ofB. find fault withC. pay attention toD. take control of49. A. benefitB. includeC. observeD. change50. A. agreementB. emphasisC. inspirationD. self-doubt51. A. addB. sendC. hireD. track52. A. personalB. flexibleC. simpleD. traditional53. A. un

55、reasonableB. uncomfortableC. dishonestD. discontent54. A. proveB. ensureC. recordD. predict55. A. healthB. colleagueC. careerD. education第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Who invented the ATM? There have been 56 （argue）for years over who should officially go down in history as

56、the inventor of the ATM. Now the UK government is 57 （clear）saying it was James Goodfellow 58 invented the ATM.Back in the mid-1960s, James Goodfellow was working 59 a development engineer for Glasgow firm Kelvin Hughes, and had been charged with inventing a way to enable customers to withdraw cash

57、from banks when Saturday opening ended. Most people 60 （work）during the week couldnt get to the bank. They wanted a solution. The solution 61 （be）a machine which would issue cash on demand to a 62 （recognize）customer, he said. I set out 63 （develop）a cash-issuing machine, and make this a reality, I

58、invented the pin（personal identification number）and an associated coded token（代币）.The cash machine has become a world-conquering piece of technology. There are now 3 million ATMs worldwide, with 64 number forecast to hit 4 million by 2020. The good news for Goodfellow is that people are beginning to

59、 know him for his invention. Even 65 （good）for him, the Home Office has now officially recognized his other achievements.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假定你是李华，上周你校举办了首届生活技能云端展示活动，主题为“劳动创造美好生活（Work Creates a Better Life）。”请你为校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括：1.活动主题；2.展示内容（烹饪、急救等）；3.活动反响。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.标题已给出，不计入总词数；3.可以

60、适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。The First Online Life Skills Show第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Not until recently have I known that a little pet can be such a helpful assistant to a helpless mom. This is all due to what our new family member, a little kitten named Thula, has done. She seems to unders

61、tand exactly what Iris needs at any given time.Within a year of my daughters birth in 2015, I already suspected that something was wrong. Even by babies standards, Iris was a frighteningly bad sleeper. She also appeared unmistakably distant. Besides, after saying dada at eight months, she stopped ta

62、lking. Finally, aged two, she was diagnosed as autistic（孤独症患者）. In fact, after a long process of trial and error, I found activities that obviously did help her, including music and riding on the back of her dads bike. Above all, Iris showed a remarkable talent for art: producing large multi-layered

63、 Impressionist style paintings that took her several days and that once led to the Leicester Mercury headline, Top artist aged 3.Iris did make progress, but by no means steadily, with promising developments often followed by periods of regression （退步）.One night, Iris refused to sleep. As her frustra

64、tions mounted, she started to cry, and her sobs filled the quiet room. I felt so hopeless as I held her close. Nothing seemed to comfort her apart from her favorite book and I longed for some help, but she pushed away all who tried except me, making me on the edge of breaking down.Downstairs, my hus

65、band looked at Thula in surprise who had suddenly got up off his lap. Her eyes focused towards the door and she had one foot raised, perfectly poised（悬在）in the air. Something had grabbed her attentionthe crying of Iris. Then her legs were moving fast. Zooming round the corner, she flew up the stairs

66、 into Iriss bedroom and jumped onto the bed. She curled up next to Iris, ignored the crying and started grooming（梳毛）herself, licking her paws and rubbing them over her ears.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Almost immediately, Iriss mood changed.I was curious about the silence, then returned to t

67、he door of Iriss room and looked in.参考答案第一部分 听力15 CACBB610 BABAA1115 CBBAC1620 BACBA第二部分 阅读2123 CDA2427 DACB2831 DABA3235 DDCB3640 GFCEB第三部分 语言运用第一节4145 BDCAA4650 CADBD5155 AABBC第二节56. arguments 57. clearly 58. that/ who 59. as 60. working 61. was 62. recognized 63. to develop 64. the 65. better 第四部

68、分 写作第一节The First Online Life Skills ShowLast week, our school held the First Online Life Skills Show, whose theme Work Creates a Better Life is stressed. In this activity, our students showed their skills of cooking, sewing, giving first aid, etc. It was a good opportunity for them to show their tal

69、ents and skills. The winners received admiration from audience; the participants felt proud of their demonstrations. And more people showed interest in the daily life skills. It was a great success. We are looking forward to the next show.第二节Almost immediately, Iriss mood changed. She stopped crying

70、 and giggled at Thulas huge ears as they were folded down forward and then pinged back（弹回）. It was a performance like nothing I had seen before, combining comedy with beauty. Iris relaxed, put down her book and looked at the kitten with great joy. Seizing the opportunity, I slipped out of the room a

71、nd waited at the bottom of the stairs, listening for the inevitable crying that would take me back to her side. Moments later, there was silence: no giggling, no pages being turned, and no cries.I was curious about the silence, then returned to the door of Iriss room and looked in. Iris had gone to

72、sleep with her kitten by her side. Iriss hand rested on Thulas shoulders and I could hear a gentle purr. Although still a tiny kitten and a new member of our family, Thula was already looking after Iris. For me, a helpless mother, she was also a friend, stepping in and helping when I longed for it t

73、he most. I didnt even need to ask, but she knew instinctively what to do and how to help. This magical kitten was changing our lives and this was just the beginning.听力录音文稿.Text 1M: I dont think this shirt is worth buying though it is not so expensive.W: I know it but there is nothing better to buy.T

74、ext 2M: Its 3 oclock already! Im late for the meeting!W: How late are you?M: About 40 minutes.W: Oh, Thats really terrible.Text 3W: Hello, Central Hotel, how may I assist you?M: Hello, this is Brandon Smith, I want to change my booking for the weekend.W: One moment please, Mr. Smith, I will check it

75、 first.M: Thank you.Text 4W: I have decided on a topic for my graduate paper, but havent actually started it.M: You are so late. Im afraid you dont have that much time to complete the paper.Text 5M: You havent been looking so well recently. Anything wrong?W: Yes. Yesterday I had to take my mother to

76、 hospital due to high blood sugar.M: Oh God! Anything serious?W: Not really. All she has to do is to follow a strict diet.Text 6M: Susie, is that a bird over there?W: Yes. Its a parrot.M: What is it doing in the Jungle Caf?W: I dont know. Maybe its owner is having lunch here. Look at it now! Its spr

77、eading its wings.M: Its such a pretty bird.W: It is. Parrots are beautiful birds. Theyre smart, too.Text 7W: Bob Petersons office, Susie speaking.M: This is Peter Jackson calling, is Bob in?W: Im afraid hes out at the moment. Can I take a message?M: Yes, Could you ask him to call me at 07425900580?

78、I need to talk to him about the Nuovo line. Its urgent.W: Could you repeat the number please?M: Yes, thats 07425900580, and this is Peter Jackson,W: Thank you Mr. Jackson, Ill make sure Bob gets this as soon as possible.M: Thanks, bye.W: Bye.Text 8:W: Hi. My name is Tess. Im looking for student acco

79、mmodations near Welkom Campus.M: What kind of accommodation would you prefer?W: That depends. What options do I have?M: Well, there are single apartments, shared rooms in an apartment or house, and dormitories. Whatever suits your budget.W: What will be the rent for private accommodation?M: A small

80、apartment would cost you between $ 950 to $ 1, 500 a month, depending on the number of rooms and location.W: Alright. What about a shared room?M: Shared rooms are comparatively cheaper. You can expect to get a well furnished room with meals for $ 200month.W: Well, initially Id prefer to share a room

81、. Can I have a look at the options?M: Sure. Ill just ask my assistant to take you to see a couple of places.Text 9M: Hello, Sue. This is Tom. Unfortunately, there has been an accident on the high way due to the rainy weather, and I am stuck in traffic.W: OK. Thanks for calling. We were just about to

82、 go into the meeting room for the meeting.M: Im afraid it looks like I wont be able to make it to the meeting. Do you think we can postpone it for about an hour?W: I dont have a problem with that but did you speak to Eric? I know he really wants to present his work today.M: I left a message on his v

83、oicemail. Sue, would you mind .letting Eric know the situation? If he would like to hold the meeting without me, I completely understand. Otherwise, I should make it to the office in about 30 minutes and would be happy to meet then.W: Sure. Let me talk to him and I will call you right back.M: Thank

84、you, Sue. I really appreciate your help, and I apologize for the inconvenience.Text 10Learning a new language like English can be a challenge, but with regular study it can be done. Classes are important, but so is disciplined practice. It can even be fun. Here are some guidelines to help you improv

85、e your reading and comprehension skills and become a better English student.Learning any new language is a time-consuming process. Rather than try a few hours of review once or twice a week, most experts say short, regular study sessions are more effective. As little as 30 minutes a day can help you

86、 improve your English skills over time.Instead of focusing on one single task for the entire study session, try mixing things up. Study a little grammar, then do a short listening exercise, then perhaps read an article on the same topic. Dont do too much, 20 minutes on three different exercises is p

87、lenty. The variety will keep you engaged and make studying more fun.Reading English-language newspapers and books, listening to music, or watching TV can also help you improve your written and oral comprehension skills. By doing so repeatedly, youll begin to unconsciously absorb things like pronunciation, speech patterns, accents, and grammar.