2022届高中英语人教版一轮学案：必修 第三册 UNIT 1　FESTIVALS AND CELEBRATIONS WORD版含解析.docx

1、必修第三册 Unit 1Festivals and Celebrations主题语境：人与自我(做人与做事)【话题词汇】1.the Spring Festival 春节2.the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3.the MidAutumn Festival 中秋节4.Double Ninth Festival 重阳节5.National Day 国庆节6.Teachers Day 教师节7.decoration n. 装饰品8. balloon n. 气球9.firework n. 焰火(pl.) 烟火10.candle n. 蜡烛11.ceremony n. 典礼；仪式1

2、2.package n. 包；包裹13.decorate vt. 装饰；布置14.celebrate an anniversary 庆祝周年纪念日15.exchange gifts 交换礼物16.family reunion 家人团圆17.papercutting n. 剪纸18.dragon boat 龙舟【话题短语】1.be on holiday/leave/vacation 在度假2.in memory of/in honor of 为纪念3.look forward to 期望；期待4.dress up 打扮；装扮5.turn up 出现；到场6.celebrate the festi

3、val 庆祝节日7.have fun with 玩得开心8.of good/poor quality 质量好/坏9.a display of fireworks 烟火表演10.hold ones breath 屏息；屏气【话题佳句】1.What we love most is the time when the whole family enjoy the full moon together.我们最喜爱的是一家人一起赏满月的时刻。2.In addition to these traditional activities, people have found new ways to celeb

4、rate it, such as traveling and sending best wishes through WeChat.除了这些传统的活动，人们发现了庆祝春节的新的方式，例如旅游和通过微信祝福。3.People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival in memory of Qu Yuan, who was a Chinese great poet.人们庆祝端午节以纪念中国伟大的诗人屈原。【话题练习】1.Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come ho

5、me for the celebration.通常情况下，不论我们有多远、多么忙，我们将努力回家庆祝。2.The children are looking forward to receiving lucky money, playing happily with each other, and setting off fireworks excitedly.孩子们盼望着收到压岁钱，一起高兴地玩耍，兴奋地放烟火。.重点单词1_ vi.&n. 行进；前进；示威游行2_ n. 一系列；范围、界限vi. 包括；(在一定范围内)变化3_ n. 人物；数字；身材vt. 认为；认定4_ n. 感激之情；感

6、谢5_ n. 收获季节vi.&vt. 收割(庄稼)；捕猎(动物、鱼 )6_ vt.&vi. 逐渐消失； (使 )褪色；(身体)变得虚弱7_ vi. 聚集； 集合vt. 聚集；搜集；收割8_ vt. 以为特色n. 特色；特征；特点9_ vt. 显示；反映；反射10_ n. 宗教信仰；信任；相信11_ adj. 坦率的；直率的12_ adj. 花哨的；精致的；昂贵的vt. 想要；倾慕；自认为是13_ n. 片刻；瞬间14_ vt. 鼓掌；拍手；击掌 n. 鼓掌；拍手；掌声.拓展单词1_ n起源；起因；出身 _ adj.原来的，起初的；最早的2_ n高兴；喜悦；令人高兴的人(或事)joyful ad

7、j.高兴的；愉快的 _ adv.高兴地3_ v装饰；装潢 _ n装饰；装潢4_ n类型；种类 _ adj.有代表性的； 典型的；平常的5_ vt.对/向(某人)道贺；(因某事)为自己感到自豪 _ n祝贺；恭喜6_ n相信；宗教信仰；信任 _ adj.忠实的；忠诚的；忠贞的7_ n特别的事情(或仪式、庆典)；(适当的)机会 _ adj.偶尔；有时候8_ adj.完全的；绝对的 _ adv.绝对地，完全地9_ n& vt.尊敬；尊重 _ adj.表示敬意的；尊敬的10_ v信 _ n信心，信任，信仰_ (pl.)信念；信仰联想拓展al结尾的形容词original 原来的，起初traditional

8、 传统的personal 个人的occasional 偶尔；有时候emotional 情感的表示人情绪的名词excitement 激动sadness 悲伤regret 遗憾disappointment 失望anger 生气.核心短语1_ 穿上盛装；装扮2_ 毕竟；终究3_ 包括从到4_ 逐渐消失5_ 不管；尽管6_ 利用；占的便宜7_ 有相同的特征8_ 坦白说；坦率地说9_ 发生；举行10_ 出发；动身；启程联想拓展all构成的搭配in all 总计above all 最主要的；尤其first of all 首先，最重要的是all in all 总而言之not at all 不客气含有to的短

9、语to tell the truth 说句实话to be precise 准确地说to be fair 公平地说to be honest诚实地说to sum up总的来说.重点句型1make it 宾语补足语 真正的宾语Online shopping websites and social media apps have _ (使得容易) for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.2which引导的定语从句。Naadam means “games” in Mongolian, and it is represented

10、 by three events: horse racing, wrestling, and archery, _ (每项运动都动人心魄)!3as if 引导的虚拟语气。After singing some songs, the competitors danced onto the green field, waving their arms in the air _ (仿佛他们是雄鹰)高频考点探究.核心词汇1range n一系列；范围； 界限；vi.包括；(在一定范围内)变化【教材原句】They have a wide range of origins，such as the season

11、s of the year，religions，famous figures，and important events.它们有着广泛的起源，如一年中的季节、宗教、著名人物和重要事件。(教材P4)(1)a wide range of 一系列； 广泛的；各种各样的within/in range 在范围之内beyond /out of range 在范围之外(2)range from .to. 包括从到之间【练透考点】单句语法填空/完成句子He is the manager of our company, so hiring and firing are _ the range of his res

12、ponsibility.We have _ wide range of choices such as travelling and visiting our relatives or friends.The national park has a large collection of wildlife, _ (range)from butterflies to elephants.There were 20 students in the hall _. (年龄在10到18岁之间)【佳句背诵】The course offers a range of exciting possibiliti

13、es for developing your skills.这门课程可提供一整套新鲜活泼的技能训练。2figure n人物；数字；身材；vt.认为；认定【典型例句】It would be very nice if we had a true figure of how many people in this country havent got a job.要是我们有一个确切的数字反映这个国家到底有多少人没有工作就好了。(1)a public /a leading/an authority figure 公众/领军/权威人物(2)figure out 弄清楚；弄明白；计算出【熟词生义】My f

14、eeling about this matter didnt seem to figure at all.我对此事的感受似乎一点也不重要。(vi.是重要部分，是的部分)【练透考点】指出划线部分的意思/完成句子By 2019, this figure had risen to 14 million._Welty, a slim figure in a simple gray dress, looked pleased with this explanation._He is a leading figure in the music industry._I couldnt _ (弄清楚)what

15、 I had done to annoy my boss.【佳句背诵】College is when we should focus on a specific major, but high school is when we have to figure out.在大学时，我们需要专注于某一专业，而在中学时，我们需要找出这一专业。3grateful adj. 感激的；表示感谢的【典型例句】People celebrate to show that they are grateful for the years supply of food.人们通过庆祝来表达他们对一年粮食自给自足的感激之情

16、。(1)be grateful/thankful to sb. for sth. thank sb. for sth. 因某事而感激某人(2)I would be grateful if you could/would. 如果你能帮我，我将感激不尽(3)gratitude n. 感激；感谢(4)show/express ones gratitude to sb. for sth. 因某事向某人表达感谢【练透考点】单句语法填空Id be very _ if you could let me know as soon as possible.Any help or donations will b

17、e _ (grateful)received.My parents have always convinced me to challenge myself, _ which Im really grateful.【佳句背诵】Let me find, when you enjoy honor and distinction, that you possess a grateful heart.我希望，当你享受荣华富贵时，仍拥有一颗感恩的心。4significant adj. 有重大意义的；显著的【典型例句】Please inform us if there are any significan

18、t changes in your plans.请告诉我们在你的计划里是否有一些变化。(1)It is significant that sb.(should) do sth. 很重要(2)significance n. 重要性；意义attach(great/little)significance to (doing) sth. 认为(很/几乎不)重要significantly adv. 有重大意义；显著地【练透考点】单句语法填空It is _ (significance) that girls generally do better in examinations than boys.Eat

19、ing a good diet _(significant)can lessen the risk of heart disease.Could you explain to me the _ (significant)of this part of the contract?同义转换Your success today may be significant for your whole future.Your success today may be _ to your whole future.【佳句背诵】The learners attention needs to be directe

20、d to the significant features.学习者的注意力需要集中在重要特征上。5reflect vt. 显示； 反映； 反射【典型例句】The start of a new year is a good time to reflect on the many achievements of the past.新年伊始正是回顾过去许多成绩的好时候。(1)be reflected in sth. 倒映在； 在中看到(2)reflect on/upon sth. 反思；思考(3)reflection n. 显示； 反映； 反射； 映像；思考on reflection 经过深思【练透

21、考点】单句语法填空/完成句子When I entered the room, his face was reflected _ the mirror hanging on the wall.He had time to reflect _ his successes and failures.On some level, a students grades are a _ (reflect) on the teacher.At first I disagreed, but _ (经过深思), I realized she was right.【佳句背诵】Teachers know that l

22、ow exam results will reflect badly on them.老师们知道低的考试成绩会对他们不利。.核心短语6dress(sb.)up 穿上盛装；装扮【典型例句】It is now a childrens festival, when they can dress up and go to their neighbors homes to ask for sweets.万圣节前夕如今成了孩子们的节日，这天他们可以乔装打扮去邻居家要糖果吃。(1)dress up as 打扮成(2)dress sb./oneself 给穿衣(表示动作)(3)be dressed in 穿着

23、(表示状态) be wearing(4)get dressed 穿好衣服【练透考点】单句语法填空He dressed up _ a hunter for the party.She is usually dressed _ red，which makes her look more energetic.You dont need to dress _ to go to the gatheringjeans and a Tshirt are fine.He went to the bedroom to get _ (dress)【佳句背诵】During school drama festival

24、, students dress up in costumes and go to parties.学校戏剧节期间，学生们穿上戏装去参加聚会。7take place 发生；举行(不用于进行时态和被动语态) 【典型例句】Great changes have taken place in the way people communicate in recent years. 近年来，人们交流的方式发生了巨大的变化。(1)take the place of take ones place 代替某人；就坐；就职(2)in place of in ones place 代替(3)in place 在正确

25、位置；准备就绪(4)out of place 位置不当；不恰当【练透考点】单句语法填空/完成句子The professor likes to put everything _ place.It would be difficult to find a man to take _ place of the secretary.Some of these books are _ of place. Please put them in right order.No one can be _ place of him in French literature.Can I rely on it tha

26、t this wont _ (发生)again?8take advantage of 利用；欺骗；占的便宜【典型例句】Festivals are becoming more and more commercial，with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.节日变得越来越商业化，因为商家利用了庆祝活动。(1)advantages and disadvantages 利弊(2)be at a advantage/disadvantage 处于优势/劣势(3)to ones advantage/disadvantage 对某人有利/不利

27、(4)have an advantage over 比有优势【练透考点】单句语法填空Young workers tend to be _ an advantage when applying for jobs.I am going to take advantage _ this tour to explore the history of the castle.His height gives him an advantage _ the other players.【佳句背诵】Parents should actively urge their children to take advan

28、tage of the opportunity to join sports teams.父母应该积极催促孩子利用这一机会参加运动队。.典型句式精析9Online shopping websites and social media apps have made it much easier for the public to spend more on gifts for their loved ones.网上的购物网站和社交媒体应用软件使得公众为他们所爱的人花更多钱买礼物变得更容易。【典型例句】The nonstop communication made it easier for Bri

29、tish people and Americans to understand each other.这种不停的交流让英国人和美国人相互理解变得简单。【句式分析】(1)it作形式宾语， 动词不定式作真正的宾语。(2)it作形式宾语时， 常用于以下结构中： make/find/think/consider it adj./n.动词不定式/动词ing形式/从句； like/hate/depend onit从句； take it for grantedthat从句/动词不定式。【练透考点】完成句子老师已经明确表示每个人都要遵守学校制度。The teacher has made _ clear tha

30、t everyone should obey the school rule.他认为改善工人的居住状况是他的责任。He considered/thought it his duty _ the workers living conditions.她是外国人的事实让她很难找到工作。The fact that she was foreign _ to find a job in that country.10After singing some songs, the competitors danced onto the green field, waving their arms in the

31、air as if they were eagles.唱了几首歌后，选手们在绿色的田野上跳起了舞，在空中挥舞着手臂，就像老鹰一样。【典型例句】I remember the whole thing as if it happened yesterday.我记得整个事情，就好像它是发生在昨天一样。【句式分析】as if意为“似乎；好像”， 相当于as though，常用于引导表语从句或状语从句。如果从句与现在事实相反，从句谓语动词常用一般过去式；如果从句与过去事实相反，从句谓语动词用“had过去分词”。【练透考点】单句语法填空The child talked to us as if he _ (b

32、e) a grownup.You look as if you _ (care) about what others said.He talked about the Great Wall as if he _ (be) there before.【佳句背诵】Childhood memories came back to me so clearly, as if the events had happened only yesterday.童年的记忆又清晰地浮现在我的脑海里，就像昨天才发生的事情一样。.高考能力同步化单句语法填空12020全国卷In any given office, empl

33、oyees can range from age 22 _ 70 and beyond, and finding common ground in communication style can be a challenge.22020全国卷When you were trying to figure _ what to buy for the environmentalist on your holiday list, fur probably didnt cross your mind.32020全国卷As the small boat moved gently along the riv

34、er he was left speechless by the mountains being silently _ (reflect)in the water.42020全国卷Puzzle play was found to be a _ (significance) predictor of cognition (认知) after controlling for differences in parents income, education and the amount of parent talk, Levine said.52020全国卷Instead, one activist

35、, dressed _ a fullbody monkey suit, had arrived with a sign praising the filmmakers: “Thanks for not using real apes (猿)！”6The authors are to be congratulated on _ (produce)such a great work.7People celebrate to show that they are grateful _ the years supply of food.8Festivals are becoming more and

36、more commercial, with business _ (take)advantage of the celebrations.9Mr Smith, my former colleague, sent me a note of _ (congratulate) on my election victory.10With the development of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may fade _ and others may be established.必备知识试题化完成句子1He

37、r childrens ages _ three to eighteen(3岁到18岁之间)2_ (她的一贯作风)to get straight to the point.3_ (尽管) all problems, several of the players produced excellent performances.4He always _ (利用) the good weather to go for a walk.5What do these two brothers _ (相同)?.教材语篇高考化语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Festiv

38、als are celebrated all around the world, 1._ have a wide range of origins.Every festival has 2._ (it) different customs and unique charms. Customs play a 3._ (significance) role in festivals, 4._ sometimes they can change over time.With the 5._ (develop)of modern society and the spread of new ideas,

39、 some traditions and customs may fade away and others may 6._ (establish). Festivals are becoming more and more commercial, with business 7._ (take) advantage of the celebrations. Online shopping websites and social media apps have made 8._ much easier for the public 9._ (spend) more on gifts for th

40、eir loved ones. Although some believe festivals should not be commercialized，others believe the increase in 10._ (spend) is good for the economy and public happiness.假如你是李华， 你在美国的笔友Jim来信询问新时代的中国春节的一些情况， 请你根据以下要点给他写封回信：1中国人越来越重视春节；2春节活动更具环保型和人文性。注意：1词数80左右；开头结尾已给出， 不计入总词数。2可适当增加细节， 以使行文连贯。Dear Jim，Ho

41、w is everything? _Look forward to learning something about your Christmas Day. Best wishes.Yours，Li HuaStep 1斟酌打磨丰富句式1精挑细选核心词汇想周全_ 在中起重要作用_ 而不是_ 随着的发展_ 有价值的珍宝_ 期待2遣词造句句式升级是亮点句式翻译：我非常高兴收到你的来信，你咨询关于中国春节的状况。Im happy to have received your letter. You asked me about the condition of our Spring Festival i

42、n modern society in your letter.(定语从句)_随着我们社会的发展，我们逐渐意识到春节不仅是个节日还是一个有价值的珍宝。With the development of our society, we come to realize that it is a festival and a valuable treasure. (not only.but also)_Step 2逻辑衔接连句成文Dear Jim，How is everything? _Look forward to learning something about your Christmas Day

43、. Best wishes.Yours，Li Hua必修第三册Unit 1Festivals and Celebrations基础回顾.重点单词1march2.range3.figure4.gratitude5.harvest6.fade7.gather8.feature9.reflect10.faith11.frank12.fancy13.moment14.clap.拓展单词1originoriginal2.joyjoyfully3.decoratedecoration4.typetypical5.congratulatecongratulation6.faithfaithful7.occa

44、sionoccasional8.absoluteabsolutely9.respectrespectful10.believebeliefbeliefs.核心短语1dress (sb.) up2.after all3.range from.to.4.fade away5.in spite of6.take advantage of7.have sth. in common8.to be frank9.take place10.set off.重点句型1made it much easier2which are all so exciting to watch3as if they were e

45、agles课堂讲解1withinarangingwhose ages ranged from 10 to 182数字身材人物figure out3gratefulgratefullyfor4significantsignificantlysignificanceof significance5inon/uponreflectionon reflection6asinupdressed7intheoutintake place8atofover9itto improvemade it difficult for her10werecaredhad been随堂练习.高考能力同步化单句语法填空1t

46、o2.out3.reflected4.significant5.in6.producing7.for8taking9.congratulation10.away.必备知识试题化完成句子1range from2.It is typical of her3.In spite of4.takes advantage of5.have in common.教材语篇高考化语法填空1which2.its3.significant4.but5.development6be established7.taking8.it9.to spend10.spending话题与高考写作Step 1斟酌打磨丰富句式1pl

47、ay an important role inrather thanwith the development ofa valuable treasurelook forward to2Im happy to have received your letter, in which you asked me about the condition of our Spring Festival in modern society .With the development of our society, we come to realize that it is not only a festiva

48、l but also a valuable treasure.Step 2逻辑衔接连句成文参考范文：Dear Jim，How is everything? Im happy to have received your letter, in which you asked me about the condition of our Spring Festival in modern society.It is known that the Spring Festival plays an important role in China. With the development of our s

49、ociety, we come to realize that it is not only a festival but also a valuable treasure. Thus, we pay more attention to how to make it more meaningful and how to protect the environment. Therefore, more and more people prefer electronic firecrackers to traditional ones. Whats more, an increasing number of families try to do some volunteer work to help others rather than only sit and eat together.Look forward to learning something about your Christmas Day. Best wishes.Yours，Li Hua