2022年新人教版高二年级英语第二学期期中考试试题.docx

1、高二年级英语第二学期期中考试试题 英语试题考生注意：1. 本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共120分。考试时间120分钟。2. 答题前，考生务必将密封线内的项目填写清楚。3. 请将各卷答案填在后面的答题卡上。第 I 卷 (三部分，共85分)第一部分：听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 What does the woman like best?A. St

2、amp-collecting B. Dancing C. Swimming2. Where did the woman think they were supposed to meet? A. At the ticket office B. At the side of the boat C. At the entrance3. What did the man do last night? A. He watched television with his friends. B. He stayed at home talking with his friends. C. He went t

3、o see his schoolmate.4. What conclusion can we draw from this conversation? A. Its going to rain. B. The womans watch stopped three hours ago. C. Its four oclock in the afternoon.5. What does the man mean? A. Henry refused to offer assistance to others. B. The others were unwilling to help Henry. C.

4、 Henry didnt accept help from others.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。 6. What is the woman doing in the shop? A. Buying a coat for herself.B. Buying a coat for her dog.C. Cho

5、osing a present for her son. 7. What color is the womans dog?A. White B. Black C. Brown 8. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The womans dog has been to the shop.B. There arent any coats in her dogs size.C. The woman want to give her dog a surprise.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9. Who are the speakers?A.

6、A reporter and a conductress. B. A conductor and a conductress.C. The organizer of the race and a participant. 10. How long has the woman been cycling? A. 5 years B. 17 years C. 22 years 11. When does the conversation take place? A. A day before the race. B. Right after the race C. A day after the r

7、ace.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12. Where did the woman get the information? A. From television. B. From Internet. C. From a magazine13. What are the speakers talking about? A. The amount of paper that Americans use. B. How trees are grown in America. C. How paper is made from trees.14. About how much paper do

8、 Americans use in one year? A. 50 million tons B. 85 million tons C. 850 millions听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15. What are the speakers talking about?A. A coming trip. B. Air crash C. Ships 16. What will the woman take at last? A. A train B. A ship C. A plane17. What do we know about the woman? A. Planes make h

9、er sick. B. She often travels by sea. C. She doesnt think the plane is safe enough. 听第10段材料， 回答第18至20题 18.What did Mayans develop?A. The first calendar.B. The first writing system in the Americas.C. The first underground reservoirs. 19. What is special about the buildings created by Mayans?A. They d

10、idnt use metal tools to create them.B. They were located in Mexico and Guatemala.C. They only allowed artists to build them. 20. What happened at around 900 C.E.?A. Mayans created their cities.B. A big earthquake struck Mayans.C. The southern Mayans vanished for unknown reasons.第二部分：英语知识应用（共两节，满分35分

11、） 第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题一分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21Personally, I have a great _ for the internet. A. interest B. appreciation C. pleasure D. value 22. As the 2022 Beijing Olympics draw near, many buildings have_ in Beijing Olympic Village. A. risen up B. sprung up C. built up D. taken up23.

12、 Many Chinese people have faith _ German cars, for they believe they are superior _those made in China. A. for; in B. in; for C. in; to D. in; than24. I dont _ taking sleeping pills even though you have got sleeping disorder. You may try working out a little bit every day. A. think B. addict C. reco

13、mmend D. judge25. _ the best in the recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarship_ 4,5000 dollars. A, Judged; totaling B. Judging; totaling C. To be judged; totaled D. Judging; totaled26.How do you usually go to school? If it is fine, I _ to school on foot. A. will go B. go

14、 C. have gone D. wont go27A lot of cars and buses _ from passing through the highways because of the heavy snow. A. have blocked B. were blocking C. blocked D. were blocked28_ a little more hardworking, she would not have failed in the final exam. A. If Susan were B. Should Susan be C. If Susan had

15、D. Had Susan been29I didnt know the word, so I had to _ the dictionary. A. look up B. go over C. refer to D. make out30 We liked the oil painting better_ we looked at it. A. the more B. while C. the moment D. as31I was supposed _ you last night, but I forgot _ your address is. A. to call on; where B

16、. to have called on; where C. to call on; which D. to have called on; what32. The lady is over fifty, but she doesnt _ it. A. appear B. look like C. look D. seem33. The sound of the music _ louder and louder as the band marched nearer to us. A. grew B. appeared C. remained D. felt34. He demanded the

17、 person referred _ in prison.A. should be put B. to be put C. to being put D. to put 35.What do you want to do next? We have half an hour until the basketball game. _. Whatever you want to do is fine with me. A. It just depends B. Its up to you C. All right D. Glad to hear that第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满

18、分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oh God! I think I was about seven when my sisters and I pulled this stupid stunt（惊险动作）. I remember we were watching TV when we heard my 36 , Chris, yelling from the backyard. We all 37 out to see what happened. _38_ we finally located him, he was in

19、 a tree _39 _ from the highest tree branch. Crying, he explained he had climbed up the tree and couldnt get down. One of us should climb up but we couldnt 40 to get him moving down. Luckily, my youngest sister, Ka, five then, had seen a(n) 41 situation. She suggested we grab a 42_, hold it under the

20、 branch, and tell him to 43_ so we could catch him. My other sister, Yams, one year younger than me, looked at me eagerly to 44 her idea and I said “Yeah, lets try that.” Immediately we 45 a sheet and held it beneath the tree. Now mind you, the ages holding this blanket were 46 from seven to five, t

21、hus the sheet was probably being held up to our waist and also close to touching the ground. But we were 47 it could work.Chris, my brother, aged four, looked down at us with hesitation, asking in a _48_ voice, “Are you sure Ill land on the blanket?” But because of a problem at _49_ with his tongue

22、being a bit attached to the mouth, it came out like this, “Ah you sho awill lan on da blanked?” “Yup!” I told him, “Were sure!” and he let go. How 50 he was to trust us! And no matter how _51_ we held, Chris fell right 52 that sheet and landed on his stomach. This tiny seventy-pound boy had made a b

23、ig 53_ right in the sheet!Because he wasnt moving, we bent down to 54 if he was still alive. Slowly, he uttered these five words, “Ah stee hi da flow!”, in other words, “I still hit the floor!” Poor little man! Now Chris is fourteen and he still blames us about it. Any tree he climbs he can get down

24、 on his own and, 55 , he wants to be a fireman when he grows up. 36. A. neighbour B. brother C. classmate D. cousin37. A. headed B. wandered C. waited D. stayed38. A. After B. Since C. Though D. When 39. A. jumping B. looking C. hanging D. shaking 40. A. try B. manage C. plan D. decide41. A. serious

25、 B. awkward C. similar D. ridiculous 42. A. sheet B. ladder C. quilt D. net43. A. slide B. drop C. climb D. move44. A. change B. offer C. prove D. confirm 45. A. bought B. took C. fetched D. snatched46. A. counting B. lasting C. ranging D. decreasing47. A. proud B. happy C. grateful D. confident48.

26、A. soft B. trembling C. frightening D. loud49. A. birth B. school C. church D. table50. A. lucky B. bright C. stupid D. careless51. A. tight B. long C. high D. close 52. A. on B. under C. across D. through53. A. noise B. swing C. mark D. hole54. A. check B. sense C. prove D. claim55. A. frankly B. s

27、trangely C. luckily D. obviously第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳答案。AFruit or juice, which is nutritionally superior? This is almost the same as the age-old question: The chicken or the egg, which came first? Usually, juicers remove the juice and some pulp (果肉) from fruit

28、s and/or vegetables. It takes a lot of fruit to make a container of juice. We do get all of the vitamins, minerals, beneficial plant chemicals and carbohydrates in juice out of a whole fruit. But we do not get much of the fiber, the part that aids our digestive process, fills us up, and may help pro

29、tect us against heart diseases and certain cancers. However, you may be surprised to discover that some juices actually contain more necessary nutrients (营养). For example, apples are not a good source of vitamin C, but many types of apple juice are fortified with vitamin C. Juice typically has more

30、calories than fresh fruit due to added sugar and less fiber. If calories are your primary concern, choose fresh fruit over juice and use water to quench your thirst. You can also look for low-calorie cranberry juice, typically sweetened with sugar substitute. We do not feel as filled up from juice b

31、ecause it does not contain any fiber. For many people, drinking a caloric beverage (饮料), such as juice, is not as satisfying as eating the same amount of calories in food. For those of us who need to increase caloric intake (such as athletes, children, or teens) juice is a GREAT choice. Kids love th

32、e taste of pure fruit juice, and parents love it because it is a healthy source of nutrients. But avoid junk fruit beverages which are mistaken for juice blends that contain various fruits like grape, apple and pear. These juices do not have the natural levels of vital nutrients that 100 percent pur

33、e juices like orange juice provide. 56. According to the passage, youd better have _ to help prevent heart disease.A. fruitB. juiceC. caloriesD. minerals57. What can we learn from this passage?A. We can get out of fruit all the nutrients which aid our digestive process. B. We can hardly determine wh

34、ich provides more nutrients, juice or fruit.C. People may prefer juice to food in taking in the same amount of calories. D. If you want more calories, fruit might be your better choice.58. The underlined word “blends” in Paragraph5 probably means “_”. A. containersB. productsC. substitutesD. mixture

35、s59. The author writes the passage mainly _. A. to remind people of negative effects of juiceB. to call on people to drink more juiceC. to help people learn more about fruit and juice D. to persuade people to avoid junk juice containing various fruits B The earliest type of medicine in most cultures

36、 was the use of plants (herbalism) and animal parts. There is no actual record of when the use of plants for medical purposes first started, although the first generally accepted use of plants as healing medicine was described in the cave paintings discovered in France, which have been dated back to

37、 between 2500013000 BC. The practice of medicine developed gradually, and separately, in ancient China, Egypt, India, Greece, Persia and elsewhere. Medicine as it is practiced now developed largely in the late 18th century and early 19th century in England, Germany and France, thanks to advances in

38、chemistry as well as laboratory techniques and equipment. The new scientific medicine (whose results are testable and repeatable) replaced medicine in earlier times, which was based on herbalism. The modern era really began with Robert Kochs discoveries around 1880 of the transmission of disease by

39、bacteria, and then the discovery of antibiotics (抗生素) thereafter. The 20th century witnessed major advances in the treatment of infectious(传染性的) diseases in western societies. The medical world is now developing medicine that targets (面向)one particular disease process. Thus medicine is being develop

40、ed to reduce the side effects to the greatest degree and to treat cancer and long-term problems such as high cholesterol(胆固醇)。Todays medicine has evolved(逐步上升) over thousands of years as each generation used and expanded the knowledge of earlier times. This will continue to happen, and it is impossi

41、ble to say how medicine will develop over the next hundred years. Our understanding of human genome（基因组）will lead to fresh treatments and new discoveries may open the door to unimaginable advances in medicine. 60Which of the following statements about the use of plants for medical purposes is true?

42、A. Its origin is now well known to the public. B. Some early cave paintings in Egypt showed when people began to use plants as medicine. C. It is now generally accepted that people began to use plants as medicine at least 15000 years ago. D. In most cultures, the use of plants came after the use of

43、animals as medicine. 61. The author mentions ancient China, Egypt, India and other countries to show that_. A. these countries have a long history B. only these countries began to develop medicine in the beginning C. the practice of medicine developed separately in different countries D. the practic

44、e of medicine developed in the same way in different countries 62. The new scientific medicine _. A. has testable and repeatable results B. is based on herbalism C. is developed in England D. is capable of curing every disease63.It can be inferred from the last paragraph that_. A. the medicine in th

45、e future will in no sense be associated with that in earlier times B. no one knows for sure what medicine in the future will be C. there will be little room for the development of medicine in the future, since it is already as developed now D. herbalism will play a great role in the development of m

46、edicine in the future CThe following is taken from a VOA Special English Education Report on VOA, the voice of America. Read carefully and answer the questions that follow this passage:1.Today we answer a question from Martin in Mexico City. He asks about the kinds of degrees that students can earn

47、at an American college or university. 2. American higher education offers degrees in many areas of study. A community college student earns an associate degree after two years of general study. The student may then continue at a college or university for another two years to earn a bachelors degree.

48、 3.An undergraduate student at a four-year school earns a bachelors degree. Students majoring in an area of science receive the bachelor of science, also known by the letters BS. Arts or humanities students get the bachelor of arts degree or B.A. 4. M.B.A. programs teach about economics, finance and

49、 marketing. They also teach about the structure of organizations and other subjects. Business is a popular subject for students who come to the United States. To be admitted to an M.B.A. program, a foreign student must have a bachelors degree and a good score on the TOEFL. Most students also take th

50、e Graduate Management Admission Test. Most of the 1800 M.B.A. programs around the world use these test scores. 5.The Graduate Management Admission Council says that foreign students should find out what different schools could do to help them find a job after they receive their degree. Representativ

51、es from many companies visit colleges to hire students. You should ask how many companies are willing to hire international students. The council says even the best schools may have fewer job placements for international graduates than for others. 6.Our Foreign Students Series continues next week wi

52、th a report about the highest degree a student can earn at an American universitydoctorate.64.The following paragraph is taken from the above passage. Where do you think it should be put?Students who continue in school may earn a masters degree after two or three more years of study. Many Americans

53、earn masters degrees at night or on the weekends while they are working. One example of this is the MBA, a masters degree in business administration. Students learn to deal with all kinds of business situations. They develop skills needed by many companies. A. Between paragraph 1 and 2. B. Between p

54、aragraph 2 and 3.C. Between paragraph 3 and 4 D. Between paragraph 4 and 5.65.A community college student can earn a bachelors degree _. A. after two years of general study B. after four years of general studyC. after two years of general study with an associate degreeD. after study at a four-year s

55、chool66.If you are willing to spend enough time studying in an American university, you will most likely to get a(n)_ degree in the end. A. doctors B. bachelors C. associate D. masters67. In can be inferred from the text that _. A. different schools could be of the same help to their students B. the

56、 international students in the best school will surely get a job placement C. not all of the M.B.A. program around the world use the test scores on the TOEFL D. information on the Foreign Students Series can be obtained only over the radio.DBEIJINCG, Feb. 28, 2022 (Xinhua) - China plans to carry out

57、 its first spacewalk in second half of the year, an official of the nations manned space program said here on Thursday.The Shenzhou VII spacecraft will be launched from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in the northwestern province of Gansu late in the year and the astronauts will leave their spac

58、eship for the first time, the official told Xinhua.Compared with the previous two manned space flights, the upcoming Shenzhou VII space mission is more complex. Besides the spacewalk, the crew is also expected to perform extra-vehicular work such as fixing and tightening equipment. The spaceship wil

59、l also release a small inspection satellite, which keeps an eye on its own performance.China may live broadcast the first ever spacewalk. The Shenzhou VII spaceship is able to live-broadcast the walk, but it has not been decided whether the spacewalk will be broadcast in a live or recorded version,

60、the official told Xinhua.Breakthroughs have been made in significant techniques related to the spacewalk. Research into the development of spaceship and rockets has been going smoothly, and astronauts have undertaken extensive training, according to the official. The Shenzhou VII mission will start

61、the second phase of Chinas three-stage space program. said the official.In the second stage, China plans further breakthroughs in manned space flight, such as space walks. In this phase, China will put into orbit a space laboratory staffed by humans for short periods and create a fully-equipped spac

62、e engineering system.In the third stage, China will build a permanent space station and a space engineering system. Astronauts and scientists will travel between the Earth and the space station to conduct large-scale experiments.68. The news mainly tells its readers that _.A. China intends to conduc

63、t a spacewalk for the first time B. China plans to launch her third manned space flight C. China tries to live broadcast her first-time spacewalk D. China prepares to start her third-stage space program69. What is included in the second stage of Chinas three-stage space program? A. Creating an ever-

64、lasting space station for astronauts. B. Placing a man-staffed lab into orbit for long periods. C. Carrying out large-scale experiments in laboratories. D. Setting up a fully-equipped space engineering System.70. Which is true according to the passage? A. Important technique about spacewalk remain u

65、ncertain in spite of researches. B. spacewalk is the only factor that leads to Shenzbou VII missions complexity. C. Due to Shenzhou VIPs inability, its uncertain how to broadcast the spacewalk. D. Our. country is getting along quite well with developing spaceship and rockets, 英语试题班级_ 姓名_ 考试号_装.订线第卷

66、(非选择题 三部分 共35分)第四部分 任务型阅读 (共10题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空1个单词。Third-generation mobile phones, known as 3G, are the next big step for the telecom industry. Data speed in 3G networks is much quicker than that in present technology. This means users can have high-speed Inte

67、rnet access and enjoy video and CD-quality music on their phones. “Mobile data is not a dream; its not an option but a requirement,” said Len Lauer, head of a US communications company, Sprint PCS, at a 3G conference in Bangkok earlier this month.With 3G, you can forget about text messages telling y

68、ou yesterdays news; a 3G phone can receive video news programs, updated four times a day. Internet access will also be much quicker, making it easier to surf the Web on your phone than on your computer at home.Face-to-face video callsDont worry about getting lost. 3G phones offer map services so you

69、 can find a new restaurant just by pressing a few keys on your handset.However, the most impressive part of 3G technology is video calling. With live two-way video communication, you can have face-to-face talks with friends and family on your mobile phone.Many European countries have already launche

70、d the service. In May 2000 the US Government issued five license to run 3G wireless services, while the first 3G phones arrived in Italy in March this year.International telecom companies cant wait to sell 3G in China, the worlds largest mobile telecommunications market. But they will have to be pat

71、ient. At the moment, China is busy testing its 3G-based technologies, networks and services. This will be followed by a trial period before the phones can finally hit the shops.“We need to create a pool of 3G customers before the large-scale commercial launch of the service,” said Fan Yunjun, market

72、ing manager for Beijing Mobile. “We expect that the 3G licenses will be issued late next year.”3G Mobile Phones(71) _ Data speed: quicker than that in (72) _ technology Video and (73) _ music Video news programs: (74) _ four times a day Internet access: quicker and (75) _Impressive functions Offer (

73、76) _ services, helping you find your way (77) _ two-way video communication3G phonesin China China is busy (78) _ its 3G-based technologies, networks and services. 3G phones should go through a trial period before being put into (79) _. 3G phones are (80) _ to be seen next year.71. _ 72. _ 73. _ 74

74、. _ 75. _76. _ 77. _ 78. _ 79. _ 80. _第五部分：单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 根据汉语或英语首字母写出该单词的完整形式：1. It surprised the manager a lot that the company received so many a_ for only a vacancy（空缺）.2. Aspirin can reduce the risk of heart attacks by t_ blood.3.Would you like to fill in this q_ for me? Im conducting

75、a survey.4. When speaking, we should be b_ and to the point.5. He has been a_ to keeping early hours.6. All letters must be written p_. That is to say, youll have to write them yourself.7.They realized there was some _ (潜在的) danger behind the case. 8.Scientific knowledge has greatly _(进步) since the

76、19th century.9._ (总共)there are 1,6000 students and 160 teachers in our school.10. Dont be careless. I need _(准确无误的) figures.第六部分书面表达（满分15分）最近你们学校要举行一次“中学生该不该上网”的讨论。你是赞成者之一，认为我们不应该因噎废食。请根据下表内容写一篇发言篇。益处注意事项1看国内外新闻，获取信息。2发e-mail，打电话。3上网络学校，阅读各种书籍，自学外语。4欣赏音乐，观看体育比赛，玩棋牌等游戏，网上购物，丰富我们的生活。5提高我们操作电脑的能力1不要沉湎于

77、上网以影响生活和学习。2不要上不健康的网站。_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Key: 15 ACBBC 610 BACAB 115 BCAAA 1620 BCBAC 2125 BBCCA 2630 BDDCA 3135 DCABB3640 BADCB 4145 CABDC4650 CDBAC 5155 ADDAB5660 ABDCC 6165 CABCC 6670 ACADD第四部分：Task-based reading 71. Advantages 72. present 73. CD-quality 74. updated 75. easier76.

78、 map 77. Provide/ Supply 78. testing 79. market 80. expectedKey: 1. applications 2.thinning 3. questionnaires 4. brief 5. accustomed 6. personally 7.potential 8. advanced 9. Altogether/Totally 10. accurate One possible versionIn my opinion, the Internet is helpful rather than harmful as someone else

79、 thinks. As is known to all, the Internet is playing a more and more important part in our daily life. On the Internet, we can read news at home and from abroad and get as much information as we can. We can send e-mails or make phone calls to our family as well as to our friends. We can also attend

80、the net school, read many books and even teach ourselves English. We can also enjoy music, watch matches and play computer games on the Internet. We can even do shopping on line. Besides, we can improve our ability to operate the computer.But we should not be addicted to the Internet, or well get our life and study destroyed. Besides, we should keep off the harmful websites. Anyhow, this doesnt prevent the Internet becoming our friend. We cant throw away the apple because of the core, can we? (162 words)