河南省郑州市2020-2021学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题 PDF版含答案.pdf
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1、1郑州市 2020-2021 学年上期期末考试高一英语试题卷注意事项:本试卷分四部分,考试时间 120 分钟,满分 150 分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.W
2、hat does the woman like to listen to in her spare time?A.Poems.B.Advertisements.C.News.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.At the airport.B.In the hotelC.At the travel company.3.When are the speakers talking?A.In the morning.B.In the evening.C.In the afternoon.4.When will the man fin
3、ish his report?A.At 7:30.B.At 7:40.C.At 8:00.5.What are the speakers going to do?A.Eat out.B.Book a hotel.C.Order dishes.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 AB.C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段
4、材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.Where are the two speakers talking?A.In the library.B.In the bookstore.C.In the post office.7.How much should the man pay in all?A.$5B.$12.C.$17.听第 7 段材料,回答 8、9 题。8.What is the probable relationship between the speakers!A.Schoolmates.B.Classmates.C.Deskmates.9.Why did the boy change h
5、is schoolA.Susan advised him to.B.His family moved there.C.He disliked his old school听第 8 段材料,回答 10-12 题。210.What does the man probably do?A.A policeman.B.A driver.C.A doctor.11.What did the woman remember about the driver?A.He looked after her all the time.B.He was a young man with thick lips.C.He
6、ran away quickly after the accident.12.Why did the woman go to the bank?A.To pay a bill.B.To change money.听第 9 段材料,回答 13-16 题。13.What are they mainly talking about?A.Food in a z00.B.A trip to a z00.C.An introduction of a zoo.14.How long are they going to stay at the z00?A.About 5 hours.B.About 7 hou
7、rs.C.About 8 hours.15.Where will they probably at lunch?A.At home.B.At the zoo.C.At a restaurant.16.What can they do at the zoo?A.Take seeds for snakes.B.Feed food to elephantsC.Give little birds insects.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17-20 题。17.What does Kipo and the Age of Wonderbeasts tell about?A.A love story.B.
8、A true story.C.An imaginary story.18.Why does Kipo come to the ground surface?A.To keep safe.B.To stay with MutesC.To look for her father.19.What do you think of Kipo?A.Proud.B.BraveC.Humorous.20.Which is the new seasons biggest attraction?A.Its music.B.Its story.C.Its setting.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第
9、一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIf you want to make a difference in your community,be part of something bigger than yourself,or just earn some required volunteer hours,then these organizations with volunteer chances aregood choices for you.Habitat for Hum
10、anityEveryone deserves to have a place they call home.By volunteering with Habitat for Humanity,you can play a role in building up your community.Their Habitat Youth Programs acceptvolunteers between the ages of 5 and 40 for everything from home construction to affordablehousing advocacy(宣传).The Hum
11、ane SocietyWhether youe a dog person or a cat person,you can join the Humane Society in their fight3against animal cruelty.Find volunteer chances in your state,and take part in outreach,phonebanking,or helping out at a local shelter.Meals on WheelsFor those teens who just got their driving license(驾
12、照)and like to get behind the wheel,heresa volunteer chance that will make driving worthwhile.Meals on Wheels is on a duty to meet thenutritional and social needs of the old.225 million meals have been sent so far.Connect with yourlocal provider to find out how you can take part.Best BuddiesVolunteer
13、 with Best Buddies to help end the social,physical,and economic Isolation(孤立)of200 million people with intellectual and developmental disabilities,and youll make some newpals in the process!Join a school chapter or start your own to use friendship as a tool for a widecommunity.21.What can you do as
14、a volunteer of Habitat for Humanity?A.Bring down housing pricesB.Build homes for the community.C.Prepare teens for their future jobs.D.Get more teens to join in volunteering.22.Who does Meals on Wheels offer services to?A.Old people in need.B.Drivers on the street.C.Disabled people suffering hunger.
15、D.Teens eager for a driving license.23.Which organization is a good choice for pet lovers?A.Best Buddies.B.Meals on Wheels.C.Habitat for Humanity.D.The Humane Society.BWhen I woke up on Aug.4,2016,there was only one thing on my mind:what to wear.Abillion thoughts raced through my brain in the closet
16、.I didnt want to come off as trying too hard,but I also didnt want to be seen as a lazy and untidy person.Not only was it my first day of highschool,but it was my first day of school in a new state.First impressions are everything,and itwas important for me to impress the people who I would spend th
17、e next four years with.This was my third time being a new kid.But this time was different because my dadpromised that I would start and finish high school in the same place.This time mattered,and thatmade me nervous.After meticulously searching my closet,I proudly came out in a dress from Target.The
18、 softcotton was comfortable,and the ruffled shoulders added a bit of fun.Yes,this outfit was the one.An hour later,I felt powerful as I headed toward Room 1136.But as I entered,my jaw dropped tothe floor.Sitting at her desk was Mrs.Hutfilz,my English teacher,wearing exactly the same dress asme.I kep
19、t my head down and tiptoed to my seat.I made it through my minute introduction speechuntil she stood up,jokingly adding that she liked my style.Although this was the moment I hadbeen afraid of from the moment I walked in,all my anxiety surprisingly melted away,and the4students paid attention as I sh
20、ared my story.My smile grew as I laughed with the students.Afterclass,I stayed behind and talked to Mrs.Hutfilz,relieved to make a humorous and realconnection.Looking back four years later,the ten minutes I spent afraid of giving my speech were reallynot worth it.My first period of high school certa
21、inly made the day unforgettable in the best wayand taught me that Mrs.Hutfilz had an awesome sense of style!24.Why did the author care about her clothes on her first high school day?A.She was picky about clothesB.She followed her fathers advice.C.She wanted to leave a good impression.D.She cared too
22、 much about her appearance.25.The underlined word meticulously in Paragraph 3 probably means A.CarefullyB.graduallyC.regularlyD.suddenly26.How did the author feel after noticing her teachers dress?A.Calm.B.Uneasy.C.ProudD.Powerful.27.Why did the author write the article?A.To explore the tips on dres
23、sing.B.To show her good taste in clothes.C.To share a memorable experience.D.To introduce her stylish English teacherCIts said that making friends gets harder when you get older.People settle into their existingfriendships during childhood or at university.However,new research suggests thats not wha
24、thappens.According to a recent survey,the age group that feels least confident in chatting tostrangers is those aged 18 to 24.Similarly,it was found that 59%of Millennials(千禧一代)spend more time chatting to friends on social media than they do seeing them in personAuthor and expert on friendship,Kate
25、Leaver,said,Young people are not confident whenspeaking to strangers not only because theyre afraid of refusal,but also because theyve reallybeen socially conditioned not to.Previous generations hada much stronger sense of community in public,shared spaces.We dont have as much access(接近)to that beca
26、use the way we structure our modern lives means we are less in touch with ourcommunities.Shared public spaces like parks and libraries-places where people might get closeto a stranger-are being shut down.Laura,27,hates meeting new people.The majority of her friends are from university days.Im pretty
27、 chatty and open when I get to know someone,but during that first meeting,Im veryshy.I get very anxious about what to talk about,and people judging me or just not understandingmy sense of humor.But not all young people feel the same way.Hayley,31,regularly meets people in unusualways and makes frien
28、ds with them.I became good friends with someone who I met on theplane,she said.It just shows how you can really connect when youre offline.If youre comfortable with your present friendship situation,thats great.But,if you do wantto enlarge your social circle,here are some tips.Avoid unpleasant silen
29、ces by searching for peoplewith common interests-join a book club or a local sports team.If it is too stressful,there are some5friendship apps that you can use.Or,strike up a conversation with someone in a public place.28.What can we get from the recent survey?A.Seniors prefer to make friends online
30、B.Teens spend less time on friends than beforeC.Making friends gets harder when youre older.D.Young people build relationships with difficulty.29.The underlined word that in Paragraph 2 probably refers to A.refusalB.a strangerC.the sense of communityD.the social condition30.What problem does Laura h
31、ave when socializing?A.She fails to contact her old friends.B.She is skilled at making new friends.C.She prefers to make new friends online.D.She is unwilling to get close to new people.31.What does the author suggest in the last paragraph?A.Developing a sense of humor.B.Enlarging friend circles off
32、line.C.Joining groups with shared interests.D.Keeping strong ties with old friends.1.54MBA,with a national certificateDLast year marked the 20th anniversary of the Millennium Seed Bank(MSB).On Nov.20,2000,Prince Charles opened the huge seed bank in Sussex,UK,which has nowcollected and stored 2.4 bil
33、lion seeds,making it the largest in the world.The seed bank has never played such an important role because of the planets comingbiodiversity crisis(生 物 多 样 性 危 机)with two-fifths of the worlds plants at the risk ofdisappearing,said Kew Cardens,which operates the project.Well,how does the seed bank w
34、ork?Scientists from all over the world collect endangeredand useful wild species,put them in a paper bag to prevent them from getting moldy(发霉的),and send them to the seed bank.Once the seeds arrive at the MSB,theyre dried and kept in aroom with 15 percent humidity(湿度).Next,theyre cleaned using diffe
35、rent tools and separatedfrom debris(碎片).After that,X-rays ensure that the seeds are undamaged and that no insects arehidden inside The seeds are then frozen,stored in airtight containers and placed in huge freezers at-20C for long-term storage.The low temperature allows the seeds to be kept for tens
36、 of yearsand reawakened when required,said Michael Way,a scientist at the MSB.The MSB is not the only seed bank.Therere over 1,000 seed banks all over the world.TheSvalbard International Seed Vault opened in Feb.2008,and now holds more than 1 million seeds.It lies deep in a frozen Arctic mountain in
37、 Longyearbyen,Norway.The special construction makessure that it remains complete in case of any natural disasters.China also has its own Noahs Ark6(诺亚方舟),which is one of the only 2 biological germ plasm(种质)banks built based oninternational standards.As a huge project,it includes a seed bank,a DNA ba
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2019届人教A版数学必修二同步课后篇巩固探究:2-1-1 平面 WORD版含解析.docx
