河南省郑州市第十二中学2019-2020学年高一下学期5月阶段性学业检测英语试卷 PDF版含答案.pdf

1、高一英语 第 1 页（共 10 页）英语 注意：本试卷分四部分，考试时间 120 分钟，满分 150 分。请在答题卷上作答，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案填写在答题卷上。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man prefer to do

2、 on Sundays?A.Go walking.B.Go shopping.C.Do some reading.2.Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In a hotel.C.In a swimming center.3.When will Dr.Smith talk with the girl?A.Tomorrow morning.B.After his class.C.In a few minutes.4.Where will the man decide to sit with his

3、 friends in the restaurant?A.In the middle.B.In the corner.C.By the window.5.When will Simon probably arrive?A.At 7:40.B.At 8:00.C.At 8:10.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第

4、6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.Who will probably be surprised at the party?A.Jackie.B.Maggie.C.Tony.7.What is Maggie going to do then?A.Make a cake.B.Buy a big card.C.Turn to Carrie for help.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.Where is Rick working now?A.In the court.B.In a law office.C.In Brazil.高一英语 第 2 页（共 10 页）9.How does R

5、ick feel about his business trip abroad?A.Exciting.B.Tiring.C.Challenging.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A.Doctor and patient.B.Husband and wife.C.Customer and waiter.11.What might have caused their stomachache?A.The apples.B.The soup.C.The meat.

6、12.Where will the speakers go?A.To the market.B.To the restaurant.C.To the hospital.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.What is the man doing now?A.Looking for a job.B.Studying at a university.C.Traveling around the world.14.Where will the man work?A.In a trading company.B.In a shipping company.C.In an Austra

7、lian school.15.How long will the man stay in China?A.About one month.B.About three months.C.About half a month.16.What will the speakers do in the evening?A.Go around in the city.B.Have a home-made dinner.C.Eat in a Chinese restaurant.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What might the speaker do?A.A research

8、er.B.A taxi driver.C.A radio host.18.What is the main reason why driving a taxi is the hardest job in London?A.The traffic is very heavy there.B.Passengers are anxious to reach their destinations.C.It takes taxi drivers several years to pass the driving test.19.What does the speaker advise us to do?

9、A.Think more about the taxi drivers.B.Get a map while traveling in London.C.Remember more London street names.20.What is the speaker mainly talking about?A.Traveling in London.B.The hardest job in London.C.London life.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出

10、最佳选项。高一英语 第 3 页（共 10 页）ATherere plenty of popular activities for kids and teens to attend in the Syracuse area in the US during the summer holidays,including some great educational chances.Here are the top four.Rosamond Gifford Zoo CampThe zoo offers separate camps for kids.The camps for kindergarte

11、ners run from 9 a.m.to 12:30 p.m.,and cost$115 for zoo members and$135 for non-members.Kids entering 7th and 8th grades will have half a day from 1:00 p.m.to 4:40 p.m.The cost is$149 for members and$160 for non-members.All camps have educational activities and animal encounters.The camps run from Au

12、gust 14 to August 19.Registration starts from July 10 for members and July 15 for non-members.Active Learning Services at Christian Brothers AcademyFrom August 1 to August 5,Christian Brothers Academy will host Active Learning Services.Topics of learning include Chess Camp(ages 5-15),and Video Game

13、Creation Program(ages 8-15).Chess Camp promises to improve chess skills through instructors using demo(演示)boards and historic games.Half-day sessions cost$250 for Chess Camp and$280 for Computer Camp.A full day of Chess costs$400,and a half day of Chess followed by a half day of Computer Camp costs$

14、430.Syracuse University Summer CollegeFrom July 5 to August 12,Syracuse University will host pre-college programs for high school students.The Summer College will offer a wide variety of programs,including architecture,engineering,computer science,public communications and eco-fashion.The programs a

15、re taught by teachers of Syracuse University and include hands-on activities.The costs range from$2322 to$7642.The Sheldon Institute at SUNY OswegoThe State University of New York will hold 2-week educational enrichment programs for students entering grades 2-4 from July 25 to August 7.Children will

16、 have a set of programs:art,science,technology,PE,cultural appreciation and writing.Tuition for the programs is only$320 and a downloadable application is available.21.If two non-member pre-school boys attend Zoo Camp,how much should they pay?A.$230.B.$320.C.$270.D.$298.22.What can be known about Ch

17、ess Camp?A.It will last for two weeks.B.Whole-day sessions cost$250 for it.C.Only children aged 8-15 can attend it.D.Children can improve their chess skills there.23.Where can children attend the largest number of programs with low costs?A.Syracuse University.B.The Sheldon Institute.C.Rosamond Giffo

18、rd Zoo.D.Christian Brothers Academy.高一英语 第 4 页（共 10 页）BIf medical workers are at the center of the fight against COVID-19,media professionals are the ones right behind them.“For the first time in my career,I felt it could cost my life,”said Liao Jun,a reporter of Xinhua News Agency,at a media briefi

19、ng(简报)in Wuhan on March 8,according to China Daily.Liao has been reporting the disease by visiting hospitals and local communities formonths.“My colleagues call me the iron lady,”she said.“For reporters,regardless of gender,its our responsibility and duty to go to the core infection zones and listen

20、 to peoples stories.”That sense of mission cant be stopped.Zhan Song,a Changjiang Daily reporter,has been reporting in Wuhan.“If I do get infected someday,I think Ill start livestreaming(直播)interviews at whichever hospital I may land in and report about patients lives there,”he said.Reporters outsid

21、e Wuhan may not face the same level of risk,but they are also doing whatever they can to get to the center of the news.Li Xueqing,for example,is a China Dailyreporter,based in New York.She wrote a story about a group of Wuhan University schoolmatesin New York who volunteered to donate medical equipm

22、ent to hospitals in Wuhan.She thought about doing the interview over the phone,but she changed her mind.“Anyone from inside China can do a phone interview,”said Li.“Thats not why Im here.”So she started to tag along with the volunteers,watching them do everything from staying up late contacting the

23、suppliers to dealing with piles of shipping paperwork.“After the story was published online,I saw a comment below that said,Thank you for letting me see all the details behind the scenes.I knew it was all worth it,”said Li.As medical workers continue to fight on the front line,we must remember the o

24、nes who also risk their lives to deliver our daily news:the media.24.What can we learn about Liao Jun as a journalist from the passage?A.She started to work in Wuhan on March 8.B.She attends media briefings in Wuhan every day.C.She has been reporting first-hand on the disease.D.She volunteers to hel

25、p in hospitals and communities.25.What did Li Xueqing write about in her story?A.The spread of COVID-19 in New York.B.The latest news on the outbreak in China.C.The efforts some volunteers made to help Wuhan.D.The challenges faced by medical workers in Wuhan.26.The underlined part“tag along”in Parag

26、raph 5 probably means“_”.A.go alongB.have funC.make donationsD.search around27.What do the three reporters mentioned have in common?A.They went to Wuhan to report the outbreak.B.They have fulfilled their professional responsibilities.C.They got infected while they were reporting on the disease.高一英语

27、第 5 页（共 10 页）D.They risked their lives to interview the COVID-19 patients.CA couple of weeks ago,my grandfather was explaining his favorite expression,“Nothing is ever easy.”The following day,as I tried to complete my work,I happened to notice a big bee on the skylight.It was particularly high up,bu

28、t I thought removing it would take no more than 5minutes.An hour later,the bee still remained.All that had changed was that the living room was a mess and that I was dizzy from looking up into the sunlight.I didnt expect to waste an hour on an insect so tiny,but by doing so,I understood what my gran

29、dfather meant.It is not only time that we tend to underestimate we dont account for unexpected costs.We often imagine what can work in our favor,but we seldom think of all the negative things that can affect us.However,it is important to remember that your day or week or year may not go as planned,a

30、nd that is completely normal.It is perfectly acceptable to feel challenged even at a task you thought was simple because that is part of life.If you accept that nothing will ever be easy,then life may seem slightly more manageable.In middle school,I thought high school might be easier because I coul

31、d choose the classes I wanted to take.In high school,I thought college might be easier because I could have a schedulebest suited for myself.Yet each time,I was both wrong and disappointed.After accepting thatschool wouldnt be easy,I found myself with a more positive attitude and improved results.Of

32、 course,there should be preparations made to account for expenses or time.Doing so canhelp you achieve your goals in a better way.However,there is no need to beat ourselves upwhen something stands in our path.Maybe we cannot see the bee coming our way,but we can always give ourselves extra time to c

33、atch it.28.Why did the author mention his experience of removing a bee?A.To show the unexpected costs it caused.B.To share something unforgettable with us.C.To tell us how easy it is to waste our time.D.To lead us to what the author learned from it.29.Why do things often turn out to be different fro

34、m what we expect?A.Unexpected things can happen.B.It is quite easy to feel challenged.C.We dont often take time seriously.D.We havent enough energy to control them.30.Why does the author mention the bee once again in the end?A.To show how upsetting it is.B.To link back to the beginning.C.To warn us

35、to catch it anyhow.D.To use it as a reminder of valuing time.31.What is the authors purpose in writing this passage?A.To encourage us to make more efforts.高一英语 第 6 页（共 10 页）B.To persuade us not to expect things to be easy.C.To explain how to make preparations for the bad.D.To tell us what to do when

36、 something gets in our way.DYear 2020 seems to be the year of healthy eating.People are choosing to follow a vegetarian diet,and some have even given up animal products entirely.But Joe Rogan,the most popular podcast host in the US,was against this trend and called January 2020“world carnivore(食肉动物)

37、month”.In his recent podcast,he reviewed his experience with“the carnivore diet”.Starting in January,he ate only meat for 30 days without any vegetables or fruit.The podcaster tried the diet after the famous psychologist Jordan Peterson claimed that the diet could promote energy levels and mental he

38、alth,according to Business Insider.Rising to the challenge,Rogan posted regular updates about his diet on the popular social platform Instagram.With the average day consisting of just 2 meals,breakfast would be 6 eggs or a steak,and dinner would include either another steak,such as beef,fish or live

39、r.After 30 days,Rogan said he felt amazed.He also wrote,“I lost 12 pounds.Lots of pains went away.My energy is constant,and I have improvements in my stomachache.I went into this thing,thinking that this carnivore diet was kind of strange,but this is as good as Ive felt in a long time.”It has positi

40、ve results,but some have pointed out the diets limitation.Speaking to CNBC,Linda Horn,a health expert at Northwestern University,said that studies show that a high-quality diet with a variety of nutrients is connected with“a better quality of life,long lifeand reduced risk of chronic(慢性的)diseases”.S

41、he added that the energy people claim to feel from the carnivore diet is probably not because of the meat.Instead,she said kicking carbohydrates(碳水化合物)and sugar causes weight loss and it makes people feel better.While the carnivore diet may offer you some benefits,eating a balanced diet will afford

42、you more health benefits than consuming a single food group,according to Healthline.32.How did Rogan respond to the vegetarian trend?A.He helped promote it on his podcast.B.He gave up animal products entirely.C.He started to eat only meat for 30 days.D.He suggested a“world carnivore month”.33.What i

43、s Paragraph 5 mainly about?A.How Rogan benefited from the carnivore diet.B.Why Rogan tried the carnivore diet at the beginning.C.How the carnivore diet helped people improve their health.D.Why Rogan kept posting updates about his diet on Instagram.34.Why do people feel better from the carnivore diet

44、 according to Linda Horn?A.They get more and more energy from it.高一英语 第 7 页（共 10 页）B.The diet helps them reduce their aches and pains.C.The meat in the diet improves their mental health.D.They lose weight without taking carbohydrates and sugar.35.What can be concluded from the passage?A.Keeping a ba

45、lanced diet is still a wise choice.B.The carnivore diet has become a trend in 2020.C.Further studies will be completed on the carnivore diet.D.The carnivore diet is more beneficial than a vegetarian diet.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you carry burdens all the

46、 time,soon you wont be able to carry on.So,whatever burdens youre carrying now,let them down for a moment if you can.36Do your hardest task first in the morning.Pushing a hard task back is like holding a glass of water in an outstretched arm.37Do the most difficult task first in the morning,and enjo

47、ypeace of mind for the rest of the day.38 You make plans to go outside with your friends.But at the last minute,it starts to rain.Whats your reaction?The rain wont stop just because you lose your temper.Make the most of what you can control,and dont worry about what you cant.List three things you lo

48、ve about your situation right now.Just three simple things about any part of your life you love,like“three simple things I love about the room Im in right now”,or“three simple things I love about this week”,or anything else.This is a great technique if youre ever bored while youre stuck in traffic,o

49、r waiting in the grocery store checkout line.39Breathe deeply by the window.Just walk to the window,look outside for some minutes,and then take a deep breath,focusing only on that breath and nothing else in the whole world.This technique sounds rather simple.40A.Let go of things you cant control.B.D

50、ont worry about what others are thinking.C.But the longer you hold it,the heavier it will become.D.Here are some simple ways to increase your peace of mind.E.You can change boredom into happiness and peace of mind right now.F.But you wont believe how much it can increase your peace of mind immediate

51、ly.G.At first nothing happens,but if you do it for hours or even days,youll feel the stress.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。高一英语 第 8 页（共 10 页）Ring!Ring!Ring!It was early in the morning and I knew who was calling as I reached

52、for the telephone.I was a new substitute teacher(代课教师)trying to 41enough money to support my family.Each morning,I 42a call that would take me to a different 43 .The last three classes had all been determined to test me and see how I could deal with their bad behavior.I had responded by being 44abou

53、t it.To be honest,I didnt really want to go to work that morning,45since it was my birthday.Still,I answered the phone and took the 46.My family needed the money and I couldnt afford to be picky.As I was driving to work,I47to try harder to be the best teacher that I could be.Shortly after the class

54、began,the students48started to make trouble to see what theycould49.This time,though,I was very 50but fair with them.I did my best to make my 51 fun.I shared smiles,praised their efforts,and 52them to work hard.The results were 53.My unruly(难以管理的)classroom soon54.Students were learning actively and

55、laughing happily,and I 55felt like I was doing my job right.I went home feeling56in my heart and enjoyed the rest of my 57with my family.I remembered something that I once read:“Every day is a new 58to begin again.Every day is your birthday.”Every day is a chance for us to get things 59,live our liv

56、es with love and joy,and make this world a better place.Dont waste a single day!Just try to be the best you can be!Never give up60 !41.A.earnB.gather C.save D.win42.A.watched out forB.relied onC.looked forward toD.dealt with43.A.journeyB.goal C.classroomD.situation44.A.helplessB.upsetC.openD.calm45.

57、A.exactlyB.entirelyC.personallyD.especially46.A.taskB.invitationC.orderD.choice47.A.agreed B.managedC.determinedD.volunteered48.A.once againB.in timeC.at lastD.in return49.A.break upB.catch sight ofC.account for D.get away with50.A.happyB.patientC.strictD.disappointed51.A.storiesB.puzzlesC.performan

58、cesD.lessons52.A.advisedB.encouragedC.requestedD.taught53.A.specialB.amazingC.obvious D.interesting54.A.divided B.recovered C.changedD.disappeared55.A.finallyB.graduallyC.quicklyD.nearly56.A.gratefulB.tiredC.strongD.pleased57.A.birthdayB.experienceC.successD.work58.A.lifeB.voyageC.chanceD.adventure5

59、9.A.importantB.easyC.fairD.right60.A.learning B.exploringC.tryingD.thinking高一英语 第 9 页（共 10 页）第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Most 7-year-old kids just do their homework and play with their friends,but Jose Adolfo Quisocola from Peru,aged 13,61 (manage)to build his own

60、“eco-bank”when he was only 7 years old.Quisocola saved up his pocket money 62 (create)the Bartselana Student Bank in 2012.If students want to open an account with the bank,they must provide a“deposit”(存款)of 5 kilograms of waste,such as paper or plastic.Besides,they 63 continue to deposit at least 1

61、kilogram of waste each month,as well as attend finance and recycling(回收)workshops.The waste is sold to local recycling companies,and they keep their promise64 theywill pay the bank for the waste in return.The banks members then have this money deposited into their 65 (account),allowing them to save

62、up money by recycling.“At the beginning,my teachers thought I was crazy or that a child could not run this type of project,”Quisocola told DOGOnews.“66 (lucky),I had the support of the school headmaster and an assistant in my classroom.”Quisocolas project has since enlarged.By 2013,the bank had over

63、 200 members.Later,it got support from local people and set up 67 (it)own education centers.Nowadays,more than 3,000 members 68 the ages of 10 and 18 are learning about finance there.The bank is now 69 (accept)applications from children all over Peru.Quisocola has gained many awards for his efforts,

64、including the Childrens Climate Prize,which 70 (award)by a Swedish energy company.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅

65、限一词；2只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。I was bring up in the countryside by my grandparents.Which impressed me most there was that the trees were green and that the river was clear.I used to playing by the river and I could see fish swimming in it.When it got to dark,the air was cooler than that in the day

66、time.People would like to walk out their houses to chat together.I liked to play games with my friends butrun here and there in the village happily.As the moon rose highly in the sky,the village was litup.When I looked up,I could see the moon and a few star.They were so close to me that it 高一英语 第 10

67、 页（共 10 页）looked as if I can touch them.The life in the countryside was really wonderfully.How I wish I could go back to the old days!第二节 书面表达（满分 25 分）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Allen 最近发邮件询问疫情结束后你的愿望和打算，请根据以下要点用英语给他回复。1你最想做的一件事；2你为什么想做此事；3你打算怎么做此事。注意：1词数 100 左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：新冠肺炎 COVID-19；流行病 epidemicDe

68、ar Allen,_Yours,Li Hua高一英语 参考答案 第 1 页（共 4 页）参考答案 一、客观题（1-60）：1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.C 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.B 24.C 25.C 26.A 27.B 28.D 29.A 30.B 31.B 32.C 33.A 34.D 35.A 36.D 37.G 38.A 39.E 40.F 41.A 42.C 43.C 44.B 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.A 49.D 50.

69、C 51.D 52.B 53.B 54.C 55.A 56.D 57.A 58.C 59.D 60.C二、语言知识运用第二节（61-70）：61.managed 62.to create 63.must 64.that 65.accounts 66.Luckily 67.its 68.between 69.accepting 70.is awarded三、短文改错：I was bring up in the countryside by my grandparents.Which impressed me most there was 71.brought 72.Whatthat the tr

70、ees were green and that the river was clear.I used to playing by the river and I could see 73.playfish swimming in it.When it got to dark,the air was cooler than that in the daytime.People would 74like to walk out their houses to chat together.I liked to play games with my friends but run here 75.of

71、 76.andand there in the village happily.As the moon rose highly in the sky,the village was lit up.When 77.highI looked up,I could see the moon and a few star.They were so close to me that it looked as 78.starsif I can touch them.The life in the countryside was really wonderfully.How I wish I could g

72、o back79.could80.wonderfulto the old days!四、书面表达：Possible Version IDear Allen,How is everything going?Im more than happy to receive your e-mail,in which you asked me about my desire and plan after this epidemic.At present,with the efforts of the whole nation,COVID-19 in China is almost under control

73、.The first thing Id like to do most after it is to live a healthy life.Only when we live healthily can we protect ourselves from diseases.To live a healthy life,firstly,I will pay more attention to the food I eat.As we know,we are what we eat.Whats more,doing exercise is also of great importance.I h

74、ope the epidemic in UK will come to an end soon.Looking forward to your good news.Yours,Li Hua高一英语 参考答案 第 2 页（共 4 页）Possible Version IIDear Allen,Im glad to hear from you.Here I want to share my wishes and plans after COVID-19 is defeated.What I want to do most is to visit my elder sister,who went t

75、o help those infected together with other doctors in Wuhan the worst stricken place by the disease.She worked hard day and night to aid the patients there without caring for her own safety.Therefore,Im going to send her a bunch of beautiful flowers to show my respect and appreciation personally.I wi

76、sh to be a doctor like my sister,so in the following days Ill study harder to make it in the future.Write back and tell me your plans after the disease,OK?Yours,Li Hua评卷细则一、客观题部分（共 100 分）听力：1-20 题，共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共计 30 分。阅读理解：21-40 题，共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共计 40 分。完形填空：41-60 题，共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共计 30 分。二

77、、主观题部分（共 50 分）（一）语言知识运用第二节（语法填空）61-70 题，共 10 小题，每小题 1.5 分，共计 15 分。1单词拼写正确、形式正确，每小题给 1.5 分。2英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。3若只写出单词的原形，但形式不正确，不给分。4若单词的大、小写字母出错，不给分。5若书写较差以致影响评判，不给分。6若不在指定答题位置答题，不给分。7若用铅笔答题，不给分。（二）短文改错本题共 10 个小题，每小题 1 分，共计 10 分。1每找准一处错误，改错符号正确、答案正确、且答案写在指定的位置，给 1 分，不能出现给半分的现象。只允许修改 10 处错误，多者（从第 11 处起）

78、不计分。2若找准错误，改错符号正确，但答案不正确，不给分。3每处错误及其修改均仅限一词，若与此不符，不给分。4若找准错误，答案正确，但改错符号不正确，或没有改错符号，或答案未写在指定的位置，不给分。5若单词的大、小写字母出错，不给分。6若一处错误用两种改错符号，不给分。7用文字表述答案，或不用指定符号改错，不给分。8凡与该题参考答案不符者，不给分。9用铅笔答题，不给分。注意：1给分前，先确定考生改正的错误个数。若多于 10 处，只评前 10 处，从第 11 处起，无论考生答对与否，均不给分。高一英语 参考答案 第 3 页（共 4 页）2若考生未找够 10 个错误，按其改正的正确处的个数给分。3

79、若考生修改的错误顺序与答案不符，但改错的数量在 10 个以内，按其改正的正确处的个数给分。4修改作答内容时，需要消除（或划掉）改错标示符号和作答内容，否则按照已经作答处理。（三）书面表达1评分原则（1）本题总分为 25 分，按 5 个档次给分。（2）评分时，首先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。（3）词数少于 80 和多于 120 的，从总分中减去 2 分。（4）评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性及语言的得体性。（5）拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度

80、予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。（6）如果书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。（7）如果时态出错较多，从得分中扣除 3-5 分。（8）用铅笔答题，不给分。2各档次的给分范围和要求（1）第五档：2125 分。完全达到了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目的。覆盖所有内容要点。应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂的结构或较高级词汇所致。具备较强的语言应用能力。有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。（2）第四档：1620 分。完全达到了试题规定的任务，达到了预期的写作目的。虽漏掉 1、2 个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和

81、词汇能满足任务的要求。语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致。应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。（3）第三档：1115 分。基本完成了试题规定的任务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。（4）第二档：610 分。未恰当完成试题规定的任务，信息未能清楚地传达给读者。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关的内容。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。有一些语法结构方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。高一英语 参考答案 第 4 页（共 4 页）较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。（5）第一档：15 分。未完成试题规定的任务，信息未能传达给读者。明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。有较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。（6）0 分未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求的内容无关或所写内容无法看清。