2022年高考英语一轮复习 考点规范练15（含解析）新人教版.docx

1、考点规范练15.阅读理解When youre looking forward to taking a holiday in Egypt,youre certainly not short of choices.The country has so many to see that youll probably not want to limit yourself to just one city.HurghadaAWaterSportsParadiseWith 250 hotels ranking from comfortable 3-star hotels to 5-star accommo

2、dation,the main attraction of staying here is the activities in and on the warm waters.It has become an international centre for water sports,allowing visitors to take part in surfing,sailing and deep-sea fishing.The waters are also home to a huge variety of coral and fish,making it a dream spot for

3、 diving.If all that isnt enough,Hurghada is home to some of the worlds finest underwater gardens.LuxorAnOpen-airMuseumofAncientHistoryFor those with an interest in Egyptian history,Luxor is an excellent place to stay and is built upon the site of the ancient Egyptian city of Thebes.If you make this

4、the base for your Egypt holiday,youre basically staying in an open-air museum!The modern city of Luxor has the ruins of Karnak.Across the Nile lie many more monuments,temples and tombs including the Valley of the Kings and the Queens.The Nile sailing is necessary for those with an interest in the co

5、untrys ancient history.CairoTheCapitalCityFinally,ofcourse,theresCairo.Its definitely a starting point for most of Egypt holidaymakers.Cairo offers an excellent mix of culture,art,cooking and sightseeing chances.With the famous pyramids,various temples and some fascinating museums,Cairo is a fantast

6、ic choice if you can come to the city.1.Visitors flood to Hurghada mainly because it can offer them .A.the funniest botanic gardensB.choices of water activitiesC.a brief history of EgyptD.the mix of culture and art2.Which of the following cities do most tourists visit first in Egypt?A.Cairo.B.Luxor.

7、C.Thebes.D.Hurghada.3.The passage is most probably taken from .A.a historical documentB.a science magazineC.a travel guideD.a book review.完形填空For all of the people who keep waiting for things to get betterstop.Stopwaiting.Youre1time,whether you are enjoying this moment or not.This is it.It is all yo

8、u have,so2 and live.I know people who have spent the past two years overwhelmed (不知所措) by stress and 3,and at the end of it,what do they have?Two lost years.Lets4it:Things arent looking good sometimes.But,5 you dont find fulfillment on this day,it means nothing to you.Youll be a day older,then a yea

9、r older,then ten years older,and you will have 6 precious time.No matter how 7 your circumstances are,life is happening.Do you take time to see how much you 8 even as you deal with some unpleasant changes and what you may have lost?I love the quote by Frances Rodman that says,“Just think how 9 you w

10、ould be if you lost everything you have right now and then got it 10 again.”The things that have changed have hit your feelings.But there is much more to this moment of chaos than crisis (危机).This is a time to 11 your health,family,andfriendships.Those things matter most of all.Seriously,if you lose

11、 any of them,you will 12 know despair (绝望).You may be experiencing real pain 13 you have lost a job,or a home.But,when all is lost,you14 have the present moment.You can fill it with sorrow or anger or fear or any other 15emotion.Or,you can fill it with life.Put on your shoes.Go for a walk.Hug your 1

12、6 ones and know how 17 you are to have them.Count on your friends and be 18 they are there.See the 19 in nature.But 20,not exist,no matter what.1.A.tellingB.losingC.makingD.gaining2.A.get upB.give upC.sit upD.wake up3.A.fearB.diseaseC.careD.faith4.A.faceB.ignoreC.createD.forget5.A.asB.unlessC.ifD.un

13、til6.A.spentB.foundC.wastedD.owned7.A.personalB.normalC.strangeD.difficult8.A.earnB.haveC.needD.want9.A.happyB.sadC.proudD.guilty10.A.downB.inC.outD.back11.A.discoverB.examineC.appreciateD.remember12.A.slowlyB.graduallyC.generallyD.truly13.A.beforeB.becauseC.thoughD.while14.A.stillB.evenC.onlyD.also

14、15.A.deepB.darkC.complexD.special16.A.honestB.braveC.smartD.loved17.A.afraidB.seriousC.lonelyD.lucky18.A.patientB.tiredC.gladD.worried19.A.beautyB.lightC.powerD.wisdom20.A.bearB.liveC.waitD.stop.语篇填空(2019四川成都诊断)Can knots(结) be a form of art?It is in China.There is a long history of using knots for d

15、ecoration on clothing or to hang from the ceiling or on a wall.Skilled knot 1.(art) make complex knots that you can take back with you as souvenirs.They have a long history and a symbolic meaning even today.People may have 2.(initial) made them to record information and convey messages 3. people sta

16、rted to write.One-hundred-thousand-year-old tools have been discovered that were probably used 4.(tie) and untie knots,and there is a 5.(refer) to knots in ancient literature.But it isnt known when they started to be used symbolically or woven for art.It is known that they 6.(use) for artistic decor

17、ation and to symbolize and express thoughts and feelings in the Tang Dynasty.The Tang Empire was a large one 7.(cover) most of the regions of modern China,and the 8.(tradition) art form was carried on by succeeding generations 9.part of their culture.Even today,Chinese knots are rich in symbolic mea

18、nings,and they therefore hold emotional value when given as gifts 10.passed down through families.短文改错(2020全国)Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself.I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs,and I thought it must to be easy to cook.My mom told me how to preparing it.First I cut the tomatoes into p

19、ieces but put them aside.Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick.After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove.I waited patiently unless the oil was hot.Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together.“Not that way,”my mom tried to stop us b

20、ut failed.She was right.It didnt turn out as I had wished.考点规范练15(必修3Unit5).【解题导语】本文是一篇应用文。讲述了埃及几个好玩的城市及它们的特色。1.B细节理解题。根据HurghadaAWaterSportsParadise中的“.themainattractionofstayinghereistheactivitiesinandonthewarmwaters.”可知,这儿吸引人的主要是其水里及水上的活动。故选B项。2.A细节理解题。根据CairoTheCapitalCity中的“Itsdefinitelyastarti

21、ngpointformostofEgyptholidaymakers.”可知,开罗一定是去埃及度假的游客最先游览的地方。故选A项。3.C推理判断题。根据第一段可知,本文介绍了埃及几个好玩的城市,所以应该出现在旅游指南上。故选C项。.【解题导语】本文是议论文。作者认为生活有时会不尽如人意,但我们应该珍惜自己拥有的,过好当下的生活。1.B由上文的“.keepwaitingforthingstogetbetterstop.Stopwaiting.”可推断,被动地等待情况好转就是在“浪费(losing)”时间。2.D作者奉劝那些盲目等待的人“认清真相(wakeup)”,充分享受生活的乐趣。3.A作者认

22、识的一些人在过去的两年中因为压力和“恐惧(fear)”而不知所措。4.A由下文的“Thingsarentlookinggoodsometimes.”可推断,此处是说让我们“面对(face)”现实吧:事情有时会不尽如人意。5.C“如果(if)”你今天没有收获,那么今天对你而言就没有任何意义。6.C虚度光阴的结果就是“浪费(wasted)”了宝贵的时间。7.D由下文的youdealwithsomeunpleasantchanges可推断,不论环境有多么“困难(difficult)”,生活还得继续。8.B由下文的引语可推断,此处是说:你是否看得到自己“拥有(have)”多少(即便当你应对生活中的变故

23、时),以及你可能已经失去什么?9.A由下文的“.ifyoulosteverythingyouhaverightnowandthengotit.again.”可推断,现在拥有的东西失而复得,你会感到很“高兴(happy)”。10.D由上文的“.ifyoulosteverythingyouhaverightnowandthen.”可推断,此处是说把失去的东西找“回来(back)”。11.C由上文的“.thereismuchmoretothismomentofchaosthancrisis.”可推断,当生活中有变故时,你应该“感激(appreciate)”你的健康、家庭、友谊等最重要的东西。12.D

24、如果你失去了健康等最重要的东西,你就会“真正(truly)”懂得什么叫绝望。13.B“.youhavelostajob,orahome.”与beexperiencingrealpain之间是因果关系,故选because。14.A当一切都失去了,你“仍然(still)”拥有当下。15.B由上文的sorroworangerorfear可知,此处指任何其他“悲观的(dark)”情绪。16.D参照第17题解析。17.D拥抱你的“亲(loved)”人并懂得,拥有他们你是多么“幸运(lucky)”。18.C由上文的Countonyourfriends可知,你应该为朋友们的陪伴而感到“高兴(glad)”。1

25、9.A上文讲要珍惜自己拥有的,享受生活。故此处应该是说要欣赏大自然中的“美(beauty)”。20.B由下文的notexist可推断,无论如何要“充分享受生活的乐趣(live)”。.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“结”的发展历史和今天“结”的作用。1.artists考查名词复数。根据该句中的“makecomplexknotsthatyoucantakebackwithyouassouvenirs”可知,“Skilledknot”做主语,其中Skilledknot对空格处进行修饰,此处缺名词,表示“人”,故可以确定应用名词artist;该词为可数名词,且其前无限定词修饰,其后谓语动

26、词为复数,故此处应用复数。2.initially考查副词。分析句子结构可知,空格处修饰动词made,故用副词形式。3.before考查连词。在开始用文字书写之前,人们起初可能用它们去记录和传递信息。before意为“在之前”,符合语境。4.totie考查非谓语动词。beusedtodosth.为固定搭配,意为“被用来做某事”。5.reference考查名词。根据空前的不定冠词“a”并结合语境可知,此处表示“一本关于结的参考书”,故用refer的名词形式。6.wereused考查动词的时态和语态。根据该句中的时间状语“intheTangDynasty”可知,此处陈述的事情发生在唐朝,故用一般过去

27、时;根据语境可知,“结”在唐朝被用作艺术装饰并被用来表达思想情感;主语they和动词use之间是被动关系,故填wereused。7.covering考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,alargeone和动词cover之间是逻辑上的主谓关系,故用动词-ing形式做后置定语。8.traditional考查形容词。分析句子结构可知,空格处修饰名词短语artform,表示“传统的艺术形式”,故用形容词形式。9.as考查介词。根据语境可知,该处表示作为他们文化的一部分,这种传统的艺术形式被代代相传。as表示“作为”,符合语境。10.or考查连词。由空前的“givenasgifts”和空后的“passed

28、downthroughfamilies”可知,此处为选择关系,故填or。.TodayItriedcookingasimplysimple dish myself.I like eating fryingfried tomatoes with eggs,and I thought it must to be easy to cook.My mom told me how to preparingprepare it.First I cut the tomatoes into pieces butand put them aside.Next I broke the eggs into a bow

29、l and beat them quickly with chopstickchopsticks.After that I poured oil into a pan and turned offon the stove.I waited patiently unlessuntil/till the oil was hot.Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into thepan together.“Not that way,”my mom tried to stop usme but failed.She was right.It didnt turn out as I had wished.