辽宁省营口市第二中学2020_2021学年高二英语下学期3月假期验收考试试题PDF.pdf

1、1高二年级假期验收考试英语试卷时间 100 分钟满分 120 分第二部分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIn most cases,mice definitely dont appeal to people in real life.But when theyappear in films,it will be totally different.Stuart Little in Stuart LittleStuart Little

2、is a 1999 live-action science-fiction comedy adventure film,based ona 1945 novel of the same name by E.B.White.Stuart is a mouse but can speak like humans.Despite his little size,the talkingwhite mouse is never afraid to be himself and try big things.Alvin,Simon,and Theodore in Alvin and the Chipmun

3、ksAlvin,Simon,and Theodore are three mice in Alvin and the Chipmunks,a 2007American live-action musical comedy film.The tree that they live in is cut down anddriven to Los Angeles.There,they meet David Seville,a struggling songwriter andcomposer,who has changed them into a very successful band of si

4、ngers.Remy in RatatouilleRemy is a highly intelligent and idealistic young rat in the 2007 Americancomputer-animated comedy film Ratatouille.With unusual senses of taste and smell,he dreams of becoming a chef like his idol(偶像),the late Auguste Gusteau.He befriends Linguini,the garbage boy,in Suguste

5、 Gusteaus restaurant and hashelped him become a famous cook.He hides under Linguinis hat and guides hismovements by pulling on his hair.Totoro in My Neighbor TotoroIt is hard to relate the character in the Japanese animation film My NeighbourTotoro to any creature close to a mouse.But the image for

6、Totoro was inspired bysomething similar to a mouse chinchilla.The animation film was written anddirected by Hayao Miyazaki in 1988.Totoro becomes a friend to many children as well as adults.It always remindspeople of the beautiful natural landscape of the countryside.21.Which film is adapted from a

7、novel with the same title?A.Stuart Little.B.Alvin and the Chipmunks.C.Ratatouille.D.My Neighbour Totoro.2.Who is mentioned in Ratatouille?A.Theodore.B.David Seville.C.Hayao Miyazaki.D.Auguste Gusteau.3.What can we know about Totoro?A.It is very ambitious.B.It can sing very well.C.It is not a mouse a

8、ctually.D.It is a wonderful cook.BAs the birthplace of kites in the world,Weifang,Shandong province of China,produces beautiful,vivid,colorful and high-quality kites.Now,more than 70%ofkites in the world are exported from Weifang.If you want to see various shapes andsizes of kites covering the sky,y

9、ou cannot miss the Weifang Kite Festival held on thethird Saturday of every April.But this year,tens of thousands of Chinese participants gathered in Weifang,fromSept 26 to 29 for the 37th International Kite Festival.Held since 1984,theInternational Kite Festival is an annual event to“exhibit the ex

10、cellence of the kitelovers to the public,”according to the festivals website.During the festival,kite lovers can enjoy stunt(特技表演)kite flying,also knownas aerial(航空的)ballet.Controlled by either a single person or a group,the kitesform different shapes in the air.People always devote a lot of time an

11、d wisdom tomaking their own kites.From animals that crawl(爬行)on the ground or swim in thewater to legends like Monkey King,everything can fly in the sky at the festival.Oneof this years highlights was the giant kites decorated with images of medical staff andthe Long March 5 rocket,which reflect the

12、 hot topics this year.“Flying a kite is like flying your dream.All the cultural symbols from ancient andmodern times can be found in the sky of Weifang,”noted Medium.After more thanthree decades of development,the festival has become a place to appreciate kites.Butmost importantly,it serves as a uni

13、que cultural event to promote internationalexchange.4.What does the text mainly talk about?A.A kite festival.B.A kite birthplace.C.The future of kites.D.Kite performances.35.For what purpose is the kite festival held every year?A.To enjoy animals flying in the air.B.To show kite-lovers brilliance.C.

14、To perform specialized kite flying.D.To enhance Weifangs global impact.6.What can be known from Paragraph 3?A.It takes a lot of trouble to make a kite.B.Stunt kite flying is the only highlight.C.Imagination can be shown in the kite.D.Decorations matter least in the show.7.What is the most important

15、role the festival plays?A.It helps organize an international event.B.It offers tips on how to appreciate kites.C.It helps make the place known worldwide.D.It enhances international cultural exchange.CFor many parents,raising a teenager is like fighting a long war,but years go bywithout any clear win

16、ner.Like a border conflict between neighboring countries,theparent-teen war is about boundaries(边界):Where is the line between what I controland what you do?Both sides want peace,but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict.Inpart,this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibil

17、ity for starting it.Fromthe parents point of view,the only cause of their fight is their childrens completeunreasonableness.And of course,the teens see it in exactly the same way,exceptoppositely.Both feel trapped.In this article,Ill describe three no-win situations that commonly appear betweenteens

18、 and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap.The first no-winsituation is quarrels over unimportant things.Examples include the color of the teenshair,the cleanliness of the bedroom,the preferred style of clothing,the childs failureto eat a good breakfast before school,or his tendency to

19、sleep until noon on theweekends.Second,blaming.The goal of a blaming battle is to make the other admitthat his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong.Third,needing to beright.It doesnt matter what the topic ispolitics,the laws of physics or the proper4way to break an eggthe point of th

20、ese arguments is to prove that you are right andthe other person is wrong,for both wish to be considered an authoritysomeone whoactually knows something and therefore to command respect.Unfortunately,aslong as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other,theyll continue to

21、 fight these battles forever and never make any real progress.8.Why does the author compare the parent-teen war to a border conflict?A.Both can continue for generations.B.Neither can be put to an end.C.Neither has any clear winner.D.Both are about where to draw the line.9.What does the author mean b

22、y saying“the teens see it in exactly the same way,except oppositely”in Paragraph 2?A.The teens accuse their parents of misleading them.B.The teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict.C.The teens blame their parents for starting the conflict.D.The teens tend to have a full understan

23、ding of their parents.10.Parents and teens want to be right because they want to _.A.give orders to the otherB.gain respect from the otherC.know more than the otherD.get the other to behave properly11.What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?A.Solutions for the parent

24、-teen problems.B.Examples of the parent-teen war.C.Causes for the parent-teen conflicts.D.Futureoftheparent-teenrelationship.DStaying positive through the cold season could be the best defence against gettingsick,a new American study suggests.In an experiment that exposed healthy volunteers to a col

25、d or flu virus,researchersfound that people with a generally sunny character were less likely to fall ill.The findings,published in the journal Psychosomatic Medicine,build on evidencethat a“positive emotional style”can help ward off the common cold and otherillnesses.“People with a positive emotion

26、al style may have different immune(免疫 的)responses to the virus,”explained lead study author Dr Sheldon Cohen of CarnegieMellon University in Pittsburgh,“And when they do get a cold,they may experiencetheir illness as less severe.”5Cohen and his colleagues had found in a previous study that happier p

27、eopleseemed less likely to catch a cold,but some questions remained as to whether theemotional quality itself had the effect.For the new study,the researchers had 193 healthy adults complete standardmeasures of personality qualities,physical health and“emotional style”Those who tended to be happy,en

28、ergetic and easy-going were judged as having apositive emotional style,while those who were often unhappy,tense and hostile(敌意的)had a negative style.Afterwards,the researchers gave them nose drops containing either a cold virus ora particular flu virus that causes flu-like symptoms.Over the next six

29、 days thevolunteers reported on any aches,pains,sneezing they had.Cohen and his colleaguesfound that happy people were less likely to develop a cold.Whats more,when happy folks did develop a cold,their symptoms were lesssevere than what would be expected based on objective measures.In contrast,peopl

30、e with negative characters were not at increased risk ofdeveloping a cold based on objective measures,though they did tend to get downabout their symptoms.“We find that its really positive emotions that have the big effect”,Cohen said,“not the negative ones.”So can a bad-tempered person fight a cold

31、 by deciding to be happy?12.What does the underlined phrase“ward off”in paragraph 3 mean?A.Get close to.B.Keep away from.C.Get used to.D.Go on with.13.What was the purpose of Cohens new study?A.To find effective ways to fight illnesses.B.To test peoples different immune responses to cold virus.C.To

32、tell differences between happy people and unhappy people.D.To examine whether health was related to emotional styles.14.How did Cohen reach his conclusion?A.By comparing different experimental results.B.By asking the volunteers to complete a form.C.By collecting data among people with a cold.D.By ob

33、serving the volunteers symptoms.15.What can we conclude from the text?A.Success is the twin of positive spirits.6B.We get more by being more positive.C.The happier we are,the fewer colds we will suffer.D.Physical health is more important than mental health.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的

34、选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Take Care of Your EyesMany of us dont pay attention to the importance of eye care.Its said that if youtake care of your body,then you can be healthy._16_ Natural eye care should beput in a number one place.There are several reasons leading to poor eyesight like not enoug

35、h food,gene(基因)and aging(老化)._17_ If you happen to work in front of the computer,it isbest to take a rest every once in a while.Something dirty can lead to redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable.It is bad for your eyes,too.If this happens,the best way is to clean your eyes by usingcold wa

36、ter._18_ For example,sunglasses are not just fashion but they can alsoserve as a great way to protect your eyesight from UV rays.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight.Remember that vitamins(维生素)A,C and E are good for eyes.Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins.And you should do

37、 eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight,too.If aperson exercises regularly(规律地)and eats the right kind of food,_19_._20_ Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight,too.In a word,eye care is very important,no matter how old a person is.A.What can you do to catch your

38、 eye?B.such behavior will do harm to our eyes.C.That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care.D.his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.E.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes.F.You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful thing.G.Te

39、levisions,computers and reading are also the reasons of having poor eyesight.7第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第一节完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Last night my husband and I were walking in a nearby parking lot,when we sawa man bent over on the ground,cr

40、ushing(碾碎)something with a rock.He was so21on his task that he didnt look up at anyone passing by.We kept noticing himand22what he could be doing.23we decided to go up and ask him.He was crushing pieces of leftoverbread that he had44to prepare food for the birds that come there early morning.The lar

41、ge pieces of bread would be25for the birds to eat,so he crushed theminto powder.Every26,after coming home from his job,he goes around the villa(乡间别墅)collecting leftover bread.He then eats a quick meal and comes here,andspends the next 1-2 hours27crushing each piece and makes a neat pile for thebirds

42、.He has been doing this for the last 3-4 years.What28us more was that hewas29that we were even taking an interest in this,since for him it wasnt a big30.When we asked him what encouraged him to do this act of31,he said,“Itsjust something32I do,so that the leftover bread doesnt go into the rubbish an

43、dthe birds get food.”We33his story with the hope that it would34us to beaware of leftovers too and that it might35someone to start something similar intheir own area.21.A.dependentB.hardC.influentialD.focused22.A.discoveredB.learntC.wonderedD.realized23.A.FinallyB.SuddenlyC.ImmediatelyD.Instead24.A.

44、boughtB.savedC.collectedD.made25.A.necessaryB.difficultC.welcomeD.possible26.A.morningB.noonC.afternoonD.night27.A.carefullyB.strictlyC.nervouslyD.proudly28.A.pleasedB.satisfiedC.puzzledD.moved29.A.disappointedB.sorryC.surprisedD.afraid30.A.dealB.presentC.dreamD.decision31.A.braveryB.honestyC.sugges

45、tionD.service32.A.profitableB.greatC.smallD.boring833.A.sharedB.createdC.believedD.heard34.A.inviteB.remindC.warnD.require35.A.forceB.persuadeC.inspireD.train第卷（满分 55 分）注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I dont_36_(real)remembe

46、r much about the hurricane itself.Living in theopen air,we became breakfast,lunch and dinner_37_the mosquitos.But Momsaid that whatever happens,we should always try_38_(see)the good side ofthings.We had lost our home and everything in it,_39_(include)my cat.All wehad left_40_(be)the clothes on our b

47、acks.But as Mom kepton_41_(remind)us,we were all together and safe.Moms words madeus_42_(good).I remember us all_43_(lie)under the midnight sky andlooking up at the stars.Because there were no lights,we could see the BigDipper_44_the Milky Way.It was amazing！_45_though we had lost alot,moments like

48、those gave us hope for the future.第四部分写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节应用文写作（满分 15 分）假设你是校学生会主席李华。你校拟开展“光盘行动”号召同学们节约粮食。请你以学生会的名义写一则倡议书。要点如下:1.活动目的；2.活动内容；3.号召同学积极参加。注意:l.词数 80-100 之间；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇:光盘行动 Clear Your PlateDear schoolmates,_Students Union9第二节 读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为 15

49、0 左右。Jenny was the only child in her home.She had a quarrel with her mother thatafternoon and she ran out of the house angrily.She couldnt help weeping sorrowfullywhen she thought of the scolding from her mother.Having wandered aimlessly in thestreet for hours,she felt a little hungry and wished for

50、 something to eat,but it was notpossible for her,since she had nothing with her.She stood beside a stand for a while,watching the middle-aged seller busy doing his business.However,with no money inhand,she sighed and had to leave.The seller behind the stand noticed the young girl and asked,“Hey,girl

51、,you wantto have the noodles?”“Oh,yes.but I dont have money on me”she replied.“Thats nothing.Ill treat you today,”said the man.“Come in.”The seller brought her a bowl of noodles,whose smell was so attractive.As shewas eating,Jenny cried silently.“What is it?”asked the man kindly“Nothing,actually I w

52、as just touched by your kindness!”said Jenny as she wipedher tears.“Even a stranger on the street will give me a bowl of noodles,while mymother drove me out of the house.She showed no care for me.She is so mercilesscompared to a stranger!”Hearing the words,the seller smiled,“Girl,do you really think

53、 so?I only gave youa bowl of noodles and you thanked me a lot.But it is your mother who has raised yousince you were a baby.Can you number the times she cooked for you?Have youexpressed your gratitude to her?”Jenny sat there,speechless and numb with shock;she remembered mothersfamiliar face and weat

54、hered hands.“Why did I not think of that?A bowl of noodlesfrom a stranger made me feel indebted,but I have never thanked my mum for whatshe has done for me.”On the way home,Jenny made up her mind to make an apology to her mother forher rudeness as soon as she arrived home.注意:1）所续写短文的词数应为 150 左右;2）续写

55、部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好.10Paragraph 1:Approaching the doorway,Jenny took a deep breath._Paragraph 2:A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back._11假期验收考试英语答案阅读理解13 ADC47 ABCD811 DCBA1215 BDAC1620 CGFDE完形填空2125 DCACB2630 DADCA3135 DCABC语篇填空36.really37.for38.to see39.including40.were41.reminding42.bett

56、er43.lying44.and45.Even写作第一节Dear schoolmates,An activity called“Clear Your Plate”will be held in our school with the purpose ofcalling on us to realize the importance of food and save food.As the name suggests,we are required to clear our plates while eating in thecanteen.That means we shouldnt orde

57、r more food than that we can eat up.In this way,we can reduce food waste and save food for those in need.We hope everybody can take an active part in this meaningful activity and do ourpart to help reduce food waste.Students Union第二节Paragraph 1:Approaching the doorway,Jenny took a deep breath.When s

58、he knockedat the door,she found the door was locked and her mother was not in.Tired and sad,she sat down in front of the house.Where could my mother be?she wondered,wasshe still angry with me?Again,the scene of the quarrel appeared in her mind.Sheremembered her rudeness to her mother.Realizing that

59、all the scolding from hermother was due to the fact that her mother really cared a lot about her,she felt ratherashamed,and tears began to roll down her cheeks.Paragraph 2:A gentle touch on her hair called her mind back.She raised her headand saw the familiar face of her mother.Here you come!Ive been looking for you,she said,tired and relieved.Jenny couldnt help throwing herself into her mothersarms.Mum,Im so sorry and thank you for all you have done for me.She expressedher sincere apology and great gratitude.Hearing this,her mother smiled patting herback gently.