2023年高考英语 微专题练习53 短文改错 七选五 完形填空（含解析）.docx

1、练习53短文改错七选五完形填空.短文改错2022哈师大附中月考Mymomanddadaregreatcook, andIalwaysenjoystayingathomeandhavedeliciousfood.IrememberwhenIwasaboutsix, allthekidinmyneighborhoodwantedhamburgersandchips, andsomedidnthavemoneytobuythem.Somyfathertriestomakesomeontheweekendandaskedthemeatatmyhomeforfree.Thekidswereveryhap

2、pier.Ithelpedmemakelotsoffriends.NowIoftencookingformyparents, andtheybelikemydishes, too.Itsreallyrelaxingtositaroundatableformyparents, eatingandtalkingtogether.七选五2022武汉高中联考说明文245词Beingfirstinyourclassisagoalthatyoucanworktoward, butyoumustsetitforyourselffromthefirstdayofhighschool._1_Readbeyond

3、assignedreading.Followingyourcourseoutlineanddoingallofyourassignedreadingareimportant.Buttopullaheadtofirstrank, youalsoneedtoreadbooksthatcanprovidethatextrainformationyouneed, _2_Prepareanextracreditreportbasedonwhatyoulearn._3_Dontjustphysicallysitinthechair.Beapartofgroupdiscussions, andvolunte

4、erforextraprojectsandteams.Takeleadershiproleswhenevertheyreoffered.Iftheclasshasadebatingteamtakepartinitoftenandcomepreparedwithnotesandreferencesforeverydebate.Askforhelpwhenyouseeyouneedit.Balancingdifferentclassesandassignmentscanmakeitdifficulttokeepupineverysubject.Ifyoufeelthatyouarehavingtr

5、oublegraspingcertaintopics, dontstruggleuntilyourgradesbegintoslip.Turntotheteachersifnecessary._4_Showaninterestinyourclassmates.Yourteacherwillnotice.Askyourteacherforextracreditassignments, particularlyifyoureceiveadisappointinggradeinasubject.Dontmerelyacceptthemark.Doeverythingyoucantoraise!Sta

6、yphysicallyfit._5_Eatwell, drinklotsofwaterandgetplentyofsleep.Spendtimeoutdoorsandawayfromyourstudies.Butbedisappointing(有条理的).Scheduleastudyperiodforeachdayandsticktoit.AFinishyourhomeworkintime.BParticipateinteamworkinclass.CGetplentyofexerciseeitherthroughteamorindividualactivities.DTrythesetips

7、alongyourwayhelpyougetthatfirstrankinyourclass.EConcentrateonwhatyourteacherexplainssothatyoucangraspthemainpoints.FSimilarly，ifyoudowellinasubject, tellyourteacheryoureavailabletohelpothers.GIfyourestudyingWorldWar，forinstance, readbiographiesoftheimportantplayers.完形填空名师原创题记叙文232词ThebestwayIcanthin

8、koftodescribethissituation: Wefinallyhavetimetostopandsmellthedandelions (蒲公英)Technicallydandelionsareweeds, sotheydontoften_1_inanykindofdecorations.WhenIpassdandelionsinmylawn, myreactiontypicallyisnotto_2_thematall, orthinkwereallyneedto_3_theweeds.Butforthepastcoupleofdays, mykidshavebeen_4_byth

9、eselittleyellowweeds.Theyhavefilledmypocketswiththem, andwehaveevensmelledthem.Wecanbebotheredbytheweedand_5_bytheweeding.Butwearestillgivingitour_6_andlookingatitforaglimmerof (一丝) good.Whilebeforewemayhavebeentoo_7_tosmellthedandelion, now, withthespreadofCOVID19, weareforcedtostayathomeand_8_anda

10、ppreciateit.Infact, Ive_9_agreatdealaboutdandelionsinthepastseveraldays.Likethattheyareoneofthefirstfoodsourcesforbeesinthespring, andare_10_toeat, evennutritious.Theselittleweedsareamazingly_11_ , butIhad_12_stoppedtothinkaboutitbefore.Im_13_thedayswhenwecan_14_ourfriendsandfamilyagain, andhonestly

11、evenahandshakewithastrangersoundsnice.Icantwaitforatimewhenwecangooutsidewithout_15_andsendourhealthcareworkersoutintotheworldsafely.Yet, rightnowwehavethetimetosmelltheweed.Itsaforced_16_toconsiderallthethingswecouldorshouldhavebeendoingallalong_17_rushingofftothenextbigimportantthing.AsIdigadandel

12、ionoutofmypocketandletoutasneeze (喷嚏), Irealizethisisntfun, buttherearepocketsof_18_.Dandelionsdontsmelllikeroses, buttheyare_19_whenyoureallylookatthemandimportantwhenyoureallythinkaboutthem.Whenthisisallover, IhopeIwillstill_20_tostopandsmelltheweeds.1A.takeoffBrunoutCshowupDcomeback2A.replaceBmis

13、sChurtDnotice3A.getridofBmakeupforCstandupforDtakeadvantageof4A.confusedBattractedCfrightenedDsurprised5A.excitedBimpressedCinspiredDexhausted6A.timeBmoneyCpowerDknowledge7A.lazyBrushedCproudDfocused8A.calmdownBgiveupCcatchupDslowdown9A.learnedBtalkedCprovedDexperienced10A.dangerousBeasyCpossibleDsa

14、fe11A.strongBusefulCcleanDnatural12A.justBalsoCneverDonce13A.fightingforBlookingforCstudyingforDlongingfor14A.helpBthankChugDaccept15A.fearBapologyCreasonDhope16A.stopBdecisionCexcuseDcancellation17A.becauseofBexceptforCasforDinsteadof18A.successBpleasureChonorDbenefit19A.freshBordinaryCappealingDpe

15、aceful20A.pretendBaffordCrememberDpromise答题策略短文改错谓语动词谓语动词的误用上下文时态是否一致，多考查一般过去式，一般现在时和完成时态的助动词have的删除与添加并列动词的形式是否一致，留意并列连词and，or等留意主谓是否一致留意情态动词用错语态是否一致，多考查动词的形式和助动词be的删除与添加练习53七选五完形填空应用文写作.七选五1答案与解析：D根据空前的“Being first in your class is a goal that you can work toward, but you must set it for yourself

16、from the first day of high school”及下文列举的几条建议可知，要想成为班级第一，要尝试下面这些建议来帮助你。D项正确。2答案与解析：G根据本段的主旨句“Read beyond assigned reading”可知，本段主要讲的是要阅读老师布置的阅读材料之外的东西。再结合空处前后的内容可知，G项“例如，如果你正在学习第二次世界大战，就去读一读(战争的)重要参与者的自传”符合语境。“biographies of the important players”是对上下文的“extrainformation”的具体说明。3答案与解析：B根据下文中的“Beapartofg

17、roupdiscussions，andvolunteerforextraprojectsandteams”和“If the class has a debating team take part in it”可知，本段主要讲的是关于参与班级的集体活动方面的内容，故B项“在课堂中参与团队合作”符合语境。4答案与解析：F根据本段的主旨句“Ask for help when you see you need it”及下文中的“Show an interest in your classmates. Your teacher will notice”可知，空处内容应是与帮助同学有关。F项“同样地，如果

18、你某门功课学得好，告诉你的老师你可以帮助其他人”符合语境。5答案与解析：C根据本段的主旨句“Stay physically fit”可知，本段主要讲的是要保持身体健康。再结合下文中的“Eatwell，drinklotsofwaterandgetplentyofsleep.Spendtimeoutdoors”可知，此处说明的应是保持身体健康的方式。C项“通过集体活动或个人活动获得大量的锻炼”符合语境。.完形填空【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了“我”和丈夫在蜜月旅行时的经历，在和海豚游泳的活动中，作者更加了解了海豚，并意识到拯救和保护它们非常重要。1答案与解析：D根据下文“we flew to

19、 Mexico for our honeymoon”可知，去墨西哥度蜜月应当是婚礼之后的事情。wedding意为“婚礼”，符合语境。adventure意为“冒险”；appointment意为“任命”；graduation意为“毕业”。2答案与解析：B根据下文“The weather was perfect, the locals were friendly”可知，“我们”在当地度过了一段美好的时光。good意为“好的”，符合语境。anxious意为“焦虑的”；strict意为“严格的”；ordinary意为“普通的”。3答案与解析：A根据上文“The weather was perfect,

20、the locals were friendly, and we had plenty of things to.”可知，“我们”在当地有很多东西可以欣赏。enjoy意为“欣赏”，符合语境。protect意为“保护”；spread意为“传播”；avoid意为“避免”。4答案与解析：D根据下文“was to swim with dolphins”可知，和海豚一起游泳是一项活动。activity意为“活动”，符合语境。experiment意为“实验”；performance意为“表演”；bargain意为“便宜货”。5答案与解析：A根据上文“it was included in our honey

21、moon”可知，“海豚探索”包括在蜜月套餐里。package意为“(建议或提供的想法或服务的)一套；包裹”，符合语境。regret意为“后悔”；prize意为“奖品”；invention意为“发明”。6答案与解析：B根据下文“The dolphins looked happy.”可知，“我们”对那个地方很满意。pleased意为“满意的；高兴的”，符合语境。careful意为“仔细的”；familiar意为“熟悉的”；bored意为“无聊的”。7答案与解析：D根据下文“interacting with humans as it entertained them and gave them ex

22、ercise”可知，海豚期待和人类互动。lookforwardto意为“期待”，符合语境。stayawayfrom意为“远离”；breakupwith意为“分手”；putupwith意为“忍受”。8答案与解析：C根据上文“They spent about 30 minutes”和下文“us all about these wonderful animals”可知，员工花了大约30分钟告诉“我们”关于这些动物的事情。tell意为“告诉；讲”，符合语境。sell意为“出售”；lend意为“借给”；post意为“张贴”。9答案与解析：C根据下文“clothes and got into the po

23、ol”可知，轮到“我们”小组和海豚游泳了。turn意为“(依次轮到的)机会”，符合语境。gift意为“礼物”；recipe意为“食谱”；risk意为“风险”。10答案与解析：B根据下文“clothes and got into the pool”可知，“我们”换了衣服，进入了泳池。change意为“更换；改变”，符合语境。make意为“制作”；donate意为“捐赠”；design意为“设计”。11答案与解析：A结合上文可知，那里的员工详细和“我们”说明了这些动物的情况，即他们得到了明确的说明。instruction意为“说明”，符合语境。destination意为“目的地”；connecti

24、on意为“连接”；combination意为“结合”。12答案与解析：C根据下文.themcloser可知，海豚靠近了“我们”。approach意为“靠近”，符合语境。challenge意为“挑战”；attack意为“攻击”；control意为“控制”。13答案与解析：C根据下文themcloser可知，此处指近距离观察海豚。observe意为“观察”，符合语境。feed意为“喂养”；train意为“训练”；catch意为“抓住”。14答案与解析：D根据下文“let me appreciate dolphins more”可知，这次经历确实让作者更加了解海豚。really意为“确实，的确”，符

25、合语境。merely意为“仅仅”；casually意为“随意地”；barely意为“几乎不”。15答案与解析：A根据下文“it was to save and protect them”可知，作者意识到拯救和保护它们很重要。significant意为“重要的”，符合语境。complex意为“复杂的”；hopeful意为“有希望的”；confusing意为“令人困惑的”。.应用文写作Onepossibleversion：DearTom，GladtoreceiveyourletterandthankyoufortheconcernaboutmystudyinSeniorThree.Everythi

26、ngisgoingwellwithme.BusyasweredoingmanyexercisestogetpreparedfortheCollegeEntranceExams, Iwilldosomerunningaftertheeveningclasses.Asformylearninggoal, IdreamofgettingintoBeijingUniversitytostudyarchaeology.However, Iamweakinchemistryandphysics.Whatsworse, Igotobedverylateeveryeveningandfinditextremelydifficulttogetupearlyinthemorning, whichmyteachersandmyparentsaregreatlyworriedabout.Canyouoffermesomeadvice?Bestwishes!Yourstruly，LiHua