北京市101中学2022学年高二上学期期末英语试卷.pdf

1、 1/14 2018 北京 101 中学高二（上）期末 英 语 本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分 第 I 卷（共 90 分）第一部分：听力理解（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，共 20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，共 5 分）1.How many students attended the lecture?A.18.B.80.C.160.2.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A.At a hospital.B.At a gas station.C.At a school.3.Wha

2、t is most probably the mans job?A.A policeman.B.A salesman.C.A postman.4.On which day does the conversation take place?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.Wednesday.5.Whats wrong with the womans last order?A.It arrived late.B.It was damaged due to the packaging.C.It was of low quality.第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分）听第

3、 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6.When did they meet last time?A.A long time ago.B.A moment ago.C.Not long ago.7.What do we know about the man?A.Hes getting much heavier.B.Hes started exercising again.C.Hes going to join a health club.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8.What is the girl worrying about?A.Her work.B.Her exams.

4、C.Her health.9.What does the man advise the girl to do?A.To have enough sleep.B.To try to work harder.C.To take fewer exams.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Why does the woman suggest eating at McDonalds?A.Because its cheap.B.Because its special.C.Because its convenient.11.How does the man like McDonalds?A

5、.Not at all.B.Very much.C.Just so-so.2/1412.How many hamburgers have McDonalds sold?A.Over 100 billion.B.Over 11,000.C.Over 8,000.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 15 题。13.When do people usually start shopping before Christmas?A.On December 1.B.On November 29.C.Before Thanksgiving.14.Where did the idea of“Buy Nothi

6、ng Day”start?A.In America.B.In Britain.C.In Canada.15.Where did people get food on“Buy Nothing Day”in Albuquerque?A.From their neighborhood.B.From restaurants nearby.C.From shops everywhere.第三节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，共 5 分）听下面一段对话，完成第 16 至第 20 五道小题，每小题仅填写一个词。听对话前，你将有 20 秒钟的时间阅读试题，听完后你将有 60 秒钟的作答时间。这段对话你将听两遍

7、。Renting an apartment Name Kate 16 Location Near Sunny 17 Rent Not more than 150 pounds a month Requirements An air conditioner and 18 system.Renting time A year and a half,from 19 .Telephone number 20 .第二部分：知识运用（共两节，共 30 分）第一节 单项填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分）21.In the movie,Mr.Bean always gets into awk

8、ward and absurd situations,_ greatly amuses audiences around the world.A.where B.what C.that D.which 22.Would you like to go cycling with me?Id love to,but I need to have my bike _ first.A.fixed B.to fix C.being fixed D.fixing 23.Where are the children?The school bus is leaving.I wish they _ always

9、late.A.arent B.werent C.wouldnt be D.hadnt been 24.The manager got to the company in a hurry,only to find that he _ his laptop back at home.A.would leave B.was leaving C.has left D.had left 25.Why not stay at home _ the road is so slippery after the heavy snow?A.in case B.as long as C.now that D.eve

10、n if 3/1426._ nearly all our money,we couldnt afford to stay at a hotel.A.Having spent B.To spend C.Spent D.To have spent 27.Is Jack still in hospital?Yes.He _ the bad food.A.wouldnt eat B.shouldnt eat C.wouldnt have eaten D.shouldnt have eaten 28.When Alice woke up,she didnt know how long she _ the

11、re.A.was lying B.lay C.has been lying D.had been lying 29.If you had brought your swimming suit with you,we _ swimming in the lake now.A.can go B.could go C.have gone D.could have gone 30.It was the culture,rather than the language,_ made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad.A.wher

12、e B.why C.that D.what 第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，共 20 分）A Faithful Father My husband kissed me goodbye,stroke the babys cheek and then rushed out of the door,into his busy day.With the cold of the morning fading,I fed my baby and it fell fast asleep.Usually I would place it in bed and quickly have the

13、 house somewhat in 31 .However,this morning,I stayed seated,just 32 ,with the baby in my arms.The thoughts ran into 33 of the mornings with my husband,a father rushing out of the door to meet the obligations of life.It was only a small jump to thoughts of my own 34 .My mother passed away when I was

14、ten,and as I looked 35 ,I could see how much of a family man my dad was.He went to work every morning and 36 to his family every evening.He 37 food,clothing,warmth,and protection.He was a faithful father.Setting the baby down,I dialed the 38 number.I had just realized the 39 of the ordinary the dail

15、y life going on around us that we often took for granted,and that it needed to be 40 .“Hi,Dad.”I said,41 back tears.“Hey,Bud.How are you?”42 was in his voice.“Fine,Im just calling to say thank you.”I got it out before my throat 43 too much for me to speak.“What for?”“For getting up and going to work

16、 every morning of my life.Now that I have my own 44 and I see my husband doing the same,I just wanted to thank you for being 45 .”There was 46 for a moment as my dad composed himself,and with a small 47 in his voice 4/14he said,“Youre welcome,Bud.”I dont remember much of the rest of the call,48 that

17、 moment of revelation(显露)about my father,I will never forget.There are those who are known for their heroic 49 ,and also those who are known for their fortunes and fame,but it is the 50 everyday fathers who are the true heroes.Im thankful that my father was one of them.31.A.use B.line C.order D.fash

18、ion 32.A.thinking B.dreaming C.imagining D.praying 33.A.conversations B.struggles C.incidents D.memories 34.A.baby B.husband C.mother D.father 35.A.out B.away C.back D.around 36.A.moved B.returned C.escaped D.walked 37.A.provided B.collected C.sought D.bought 38.A.popular B.relative C.regular D.fami

19、liar 39.A.difference B.significance C.balance D.absence 40.A.recognized B.arranged C.reduced D.achieved 41.A.sending B.pushing C.holding D.putting 42.A.Sympathy B.Stress C.Doubt D.Concern 43.A.cleared B.hurt C.ached D.tightened 44.A.child B.duty C.life D.career 45.A.inspiring B.faithful C.considerat

20、e D.admirable 46.A.peace B.calm C.silence D.rest 47.A.tremble B.hesitation C.passion D.sigh 48.A.and B.but C.or D.nor 49.A.ideas B.deeds C.remarks D.words 50.A.outstanding B.patient C.ordinary D.honest 第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，共 40 分）第一节 阅读下列短文，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A I passed all the other course

21、s that I took at my university,but I could have never passed botany.This was because all botany students had to spend several hours a week in a laboratory looking through a microscope at plant cells,and I could never once see a cell through a microscope.This used to make my professor angry.He would

22、wander around the laboratory pleased with the progress all the students were making in drawing the structure of flower cells,until he came to me.I would just be standing there.“I cant see anything,”I would say.He would begin patiently enough,explaining how anybody can see through a microscope,but he

23、 would always end up angrily,claiming that I could see through a microscope but just pretended that I couldnt.“It takes away from the beauty of flowers anyway.”I used to tell 5/14him.“We are not concerned with beauty in this course,”he would say.“We are concerned with the structure of flowers.”“Well

24、,”Id say.“I cant see anything.”“Try it just once again,”hed say,and I would put my eye to the microscope and see nothing at all,except now and again something unclear and milky.“You were supposed to see a clear,moving plant cells shaped like clocks.”“I see what looks like a lot of milk.”I would tell

25、 him.This,he claimed,was the result of my not having adjusted the microscope properly,so he would readjust it for me,or rather,for himself.And I would look again and see milk.I failed to pass botany that year,and had to wait a year and try again,or I couldnt graduate.The next term the same professor

26、 was eager to explain cell-structure again to his classes.“Well,”he said to me,happily,“were going to see cells this time,arent we?”“Yes,sir,”I said.Students to the right of me and to the left of me and in front of me were seeing cells;whats more,they were.Of course,I didnt see anything.So the profe

27、ssor and I tried with every adjustment of the microscope known to man.With only once did I see anything but blackness or the familiar milk,and that time I saw,to my pleasure and amazement,something like stars.These I hurriedly drew.The professor,noting my activity,came to me,a smile on his lips and

28、his eyebrows high in hope.He looked at my cell drawing.“Whats that?”he asked.“Thats what I saw,”I said.“You didnt,you didnt,you didnt!”he screamed,losing control of himself immediately,and he bent over and looked into the microscope.He raised his head suddenly.“Thats your eye!”he shouted.“Youve adju

29、sted the microscope so that it reflects!Youve drawn your eye!”51.Why couldnt the writer see the flower cells through the microscope?.A.Because he had poor eyesight.B.Because the microscope didnt work properly.C.Because he was not able to adjust the microscope properly.D.Because he was just playing j

30、okes on his professor by pretending not to have seen it.52.What does the writer mean by“his eyebrows high in hope”in the last paragraph?A.His professor hoped he could perform his task with attention.B.His professor expected him to have seen the cells and drawn the picture of them.C.His professor wis

31、hed him to learn how to draw pictures.D.His professor looked forward to seeing all his students finish their drawings.53.What is the thing like stars that the writer saw in the last paragraph?A.His own eye.B.Real stars.C.Something unknown.D.Milk.54.In what writing style did the writer write the pass

32、age?A.Realistic.B.Romantic.C.Serious.D.Humorous.B 6/14Below is a housing guide for students going to London.University accommodation(住所)offices Many university accommodation offices have their own list of registered landlords.Others also provide information on accommodation agencies and other housin

33、g organization.The advantage of using your university accommodation is that you can get support if you have a problem.The disadvantage is that they are unlikely to have enough registered landlords to house all their students.Property papers:Loot and Renting Loot is an important source of information

34、 about private housing for co-renters.The offers are from private landlords,agencies and individuals looking for other co-renters.They also have a website:.The advantage of using Loot is that there are some excellent bargains.The disadvantage is that there is no quality control over the offers.Renti

35、ng is another useful paper.The offers in this paper are mainly from accommodation agencies.Their website is at www.renting.co.uk.Accommodation agencies The majority of rented accommodation in London is probably advertised through accommodation agencies.The advantage of using accommodation agencies i

36、s that you will have a large number of accommodations to choose from.A good agent will listen to your requirements and can save you time in looking for the right accommodation.The disadvantage is that they will make a range of charges to potential renters.Noticeboards Around the universities you wil

37、l find a number of noticeboards where offers of accommodation will be posted.These will either be from landlords or from students.Some universities will also have online noticeboards where students can advertise to other students.Advertisements from students can be an excellent way to find accommoda

38、tion.However,advertisements from landlords can be problematic.Word of mouth Some of the best housing in London is never advertised but is passed on from one group of students to another by word of mouth.It might be that you can find out about good offers from final year students.However,dont suppose

39、 that just because you have found out about housing from a friend,it is necessarily going to be better than that found through any other source.Family Faced with the very high rents charged in London,some students and their parents will consider buying as an alternative.In some cases this might be a

40、 good choice.55.What is the advantage of using Loot?A.It has more offers from accommodation agencies than Renting.B.It gives you personal information about other co-renters.C.Their website is designed mainly for students.7/14D.There are some good bargains.56.A good agent can help you _.A.know more p

41、eople B.find cheap accommodation C.get the right accommodation quickly D.get free information about most accommodations 57.The information passed on by word of mouth is important because _.A.it is better than that found through any other source B.it helps you find some of the best housing never adve

42、rtised C.the final year students always offer better information D.the landlords have little valuable information C The unquestioned role of a student is to learn as much as possible through whatever means it takes to acquire knowledge.Teachers and professors are human beings and are therefore not p

43、erfect.No one knows the correct answer to every question even when you limit the questions to a certain field of study.Having certain skepticism(质疑)about what they are being taught can help students to make the teachers even better by correcting mistakes and misinformation.Students certainly have a

44、huge role in their own abilities to learn.Teachers should act more as guides along the way rather than try to force each student to learn.The best teachers in the world cannot teach an unmotivated student.If the teacher,for whatever reason,cannot motivate the student,then the student must somehow fi

45、nd a way to motivate himself or herself.One method of doing this is by becoming an active rather than a passive student.The more the student involves himself or herself in the act of studying,the better he or she can learn.One of the best ways to become more active is simply to ask the teacher or pr

46、ofessor questions.Students who passively sit in a classroom and take everything that the teacher says for granted are not fully using their mental capacities to learn.Better education comes from teachers who are able to get their students to think about a subject rather than merely absorb a certain

47、amount of information.Having a healthy skepticism can improve a students ability to both think and absorb knowledge in a learning situation.Teachers are human beings and no one is one hundred percent right all of the time,even in a classroom situation.Perhaps a teacher would simply unconsciously say

48、 the wrong word or pass on some misinformation that the teacher truly believed was correct.A students question could prevent an entire classroom from becoming confused or misinformed.There is of course a fine balance between a student having a healthy skepticism and just being a downright（完全的）skepti

49、c.But with the proper attitude toward learning and a little skepticism,both the students and teachers can improve upon the learning process and maximize learning efficiency.58.Which of the following is the authors main argument?8/14 A.Passive learning results from passive teaching in class.B.A healt

50、hy skepticism and proper attitude contribute to effective learning.C.A healthy skepticism fully depends on students motivation and ability.D.A students ability plays a huge role in the learning process.59.Being passive learners,the students .A.use little of their mental ability while studying B.simp

51、ly ask their teachers questions without thinking C.can hardly tell the right from the wrong in class D.seldom involve themselves completely in learning 60.According to the passage,a good teacher should .A.help the unmotivated students patiently B.instruct students in the learning process C.make no m

52、istakes in the teaching process D.answer all the questions raised by students 61.The author will most probably agree that .A.keeping skepticism to a certain degree is important B.having a good attitude can ensure the learning process C.taking everything for granted makes a student learn nothing D.a

53、teachers ability can be improved by encouraging doubt D Benefits of Cross-Country Skiing Cross-country skiing can be enjoyed by a wide range of students,from the youngest kindergartners to those secondary students.It is really a fun activity,providing students a gentle workout outside in winter.Whil

54、e having fun,students can gain physical and mental benefits.The physical benefits of cross-country skiing are well known.If we look at Olympic cross-country skiers,we can see the positive effects on the body that result from training for cross-country skiing.The average best female cross-country ski

55、er carries 11 percent body fat,and best male skiers carry 5 percent.These percentages are well below the average for people who are considered to be athletic-17 percent for females and 10 percent for males.The high number of calories burned while skiing helps to keep skiers slim in a healthy and att

56、ractive way.Cross-country skiing is also an efficient way to exercise a large number of muscles at once.Because skiers use ski poles as a means of propulsion,the force that drives skiers forward,the upper body gets much more of workout.Of course,the leg muscles also do their fair share.People who us

57、e cross-country skiing as a workout over several weeks will discover that the muscles of their entire body increase in strength.Cross-country skiing on a regular basis has a tremendous effect on a persons cardiovascular system.In addition to gaining strength in the muscles of the upper and lower bod

58、y,people who use cross-country 9/14skiing as a workout method over several weeks will also discover that their heart is stronger.A strong heart pumps more efficiently,sending out more blood to the muscles with each contraction(收缩).Through weeks of skiing,people often discover that their resting hear

59、t rate has decreased.Highly trained Olympic cross-country skiers have resting heart rates between 28 and 40 beats per minute.Compare that to the resting heart rate of the average person,which is 60 to 80 beats per minute!The benefits of cross-country skiing extend beyond overall general health.A lot

60、 of evidence exists indicating that regular physical activity increases the release of mood-lifting endorphins(内啡肽)in the body.After one of the energetic and fun skiing lessons,students will be smiling and laughing;they will be relaxed and in a better mood than when they started class.Students will

61、leave class with a sense of accomplishment,knowing that they have developed new skills in a fun activity.Cross-country skiing is a great way to work the total body.Now more and more students are taking part in this exercise outside during the winter months.They are enjoying it and benefiting from it

62、!62.The underlined word“workout”means_.A.manner B.opportunity C.application D.exercise 63.According to the passage,we can learn that cross-country skiing _.A.can balance out the skiers increased calories B.requires the use of most muscle groups C.can increase the athletes resting heart rates D.offer

63、s students a unique way to keep fit 64.How does the author prove the benefits of skiing in the fifth paragraph?A.By giving explanations.B.By giving data.C.By making comparisons.D.By giving comments.65.Which of the following shows the development of ideas in the passage?A B C D 10/14CP:Central point

64、P:Point Sp:Sub-point(次要点)C:Conclusion 第二节 根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(E=AB,F=AC,G=AD)E For over one hundred and fifty years,Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans._66_ Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today,Strauss invention continues to be popular not only

65、 among Americans but also among people around the world.Levi Strauss was born in Germany in 1829._ 67_ He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847.Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853,Strauss worked in his brothers dry goods business.This gave him a chance

66、to produce his famous invention.After the gold rush of 1949,Strauss decided to move to the West to seek his fortunes.Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals.Instead,he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners.At first,he planned to sell sewing

67、supplies and cloth._68_ When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining,he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for the miners.These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more.In 1873,Stra

68、uss received a letter from a Jewish tailor named Jacob Davis who had invented a process of connecting pockets with copper rivets(铆钉).This made the pants last a long time.Because Davis did not have the money to patent his idea,he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the

69、patent._69_.By the time Strauss died in 1902,he had made a great contribution to American fashion._70_ The business has been growing ever since and Levi Strauss company is now one of the largest clothing companies in the world.A.He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since.B.Nob

70、ody knew what kind of material was suitable.C.As a young boy,he moved with his family to the United States.D.However,he did not get much business for those products.E.Since they were invented by Levi Strauss,they have become a symbol of American consumer culture.F.He also made a great contribution t

71、o Americas clothing industry.G.As the business grew,Strauss got much money from it.第 II 卷（共 30 分）一、单词拼写：每空一词（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）1.It suddenly o_ to me that I had left my most important textbook in the library.2.People in that mountain area had no a_ to education,so few children can go to school.

72、3.Despite the fact that he _(缺乏)experience,he is the right person for the job because he 11/14is very devoted and careful.4.The _(生动的)pictures in the book attracted the attention of children.5._(坦率地)speaking,it is difficult for me to make out what he is saying.6.After watching the thriller,she felt

73、s_ and didnt dare to go home alone.7.Charlie Chaplin is one of the famous _(喜剧演员)in the world.8.Having c_ the police of her innocence,she was able to get back home.9.On Christmas Eve the band gave us a performance w_ of being remembered forever.10.Scientists have made a _(突破)in the treatment of this

74、 disease.二、短文填空（共 10 空，每空 0.5 分，共 5 分）American High School Life On August 26,2016,I was a_1_ to begin my freshman year in an American high school.G_2_ up in Beijing,I needed to deal with and overcome several difficulties.Fortunately,there are detailed instructions for students to follow step by step

75、,from enrollment（登记注册）to the academic program.Each semester,the school holds an orientation（培训）for transfer students.We thought that would be the p_3_ time for us to learn more about the school.The a_4_ we take part in included getting to know your campus,finding your classrooms and learning how to

76、read the bulletin board.The biggest difference is that the students change classrooms for each subject.From Monday to Friday,the schedule also changes.Every student has different classes from the o_5_ depending on their electives.Do you think thats c_6_?I had thought it might be difficult,but actual

77、ly I had no problem after the first week.Each day,students a_7_ seven classes.They have five minutes to get from one class to another.Because the hallways are so packed,they often push one another o_8_ of their way to make it in time.At first I k_9_ avoiding attention,but I realized that Id been anx

78、ious for no reason.High school was anything b_10_ a horrible place.Now I am finding my way despite the language barrier and looking forward to a great school year.三、书面表达（15 分）假设你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，记述你和朋友上周日去北京奥林匹克森林公园（Beijing Olympic Forest Park）游玩时发生的一件事。词数不少于 60。12/14 La

79、st Sunday,I went to Beijing Olympic Forest Park with my friend Chris._ _ 13/14英语试题答案 第 I 卷 （共 90 分）第一部分 听力理解（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）第一、二节 (共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，共 15 分)1-5 CAABB 6-10 AABAC 11-15 AABCB 第三节 （共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，共 5 分）16.Murphy 17.Street 18.heating 19.July 20.9532816 第二部分：知识运用（共两节，共 30 分）第一节 单项填空

80、（共 10 题；每小题 1 分，共 10 分）2125 DABDC 2630 ADDBC 第二节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，共 20 分）3135 CADDC 3640 BADBA 4145 CDDAB 4650 CABBC 第三部分：阅读理解（共 20 题；每小题 2 分，共 40 分）A 篇 5154 CBAD B 篇 5557 DCB C 篇 5861 BDBA D 篇 6265 DBAC E 篇 6670 ECDAF 第 II 卷 (共 30 分)一、单词拼写：每空一词（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）1.occurred 2.access 3.lacks

81、 4.vivid 5.Frankly 6.scared edians 8.convinced 9.worthy 10.breakthrough 二、短文填空（共 10 空，每空 0.5 分，共 5 分）1.about 2.Growing 3.precious/perfect 4.activities 5.others plicated/complex/confusing 7.attend 8.out 9.kept 10.but 三、书面表达（15 分）Possible version:Last Sunday,I went to Beijing Olympic Forest Park with

82、my friend Chris.As soon as we got there,we were so attracted by the breathtaking scenery that we couldnt help taking many photos to record the beautiful moments.As we walked on,we noticed a kite hanging up on a branch,but its owner,a little boy,was too short to get it down.The boy looked worried and

83、 we decided to help him.Unluckily,the kite was also beyond our reach.Then we looked around and found a stick,with which we got the kite down.We gave the kite back to the boy.He was very delighted and thanked us for what we did.We also felt very happy and it made our outing more enjoyable.14/14 书面表达评

84、分参考：1.第一档：（1513 分）（很好）完全完成试题规定的任务。运用了多样的句式和丰富的词汇，语法或用词方面有个别错误，但为尽可能表达丰富的内容所致；体现了较强的语言运用能力。全文结构紧凑，逻辑清楚、合理。2.第二档：（1211 分）（好）完成试题规定的任务，运用的句式和词汇能满足任务要求，语法和用词基本准确，少许错误主要为尽可能表达丰富的内容所致。使用了简单的语句间连接成分，内容连贯，逻辑清楚、合理。3.第三档：（109 分）（及格）基本完成试题规定的任务。运用的句式和词汇基本满足任务要求，语法和用词方面有一些错误，但不影响理解。内容基本连贯，逻辑清楚、合理。4.第四档：（84 分）（较差）未恰当完成试题规定的任务。所用句式和词汇有限，语法或用词方面的错误影响了对所写内容的理解。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。5.第五档：（31 分）（差）未完成试题规定的任务。句式单调，词汇贫乏，语法或用词方面错误较多，严重影响了对所写内容的理解。信息未能传达给读者。6.0 分 未能传达任何信息；写的内容与要求无关。7.书写或标点符号不规范在 4 处以上（含 4 处），或字迹潦草，在得分中再扣除 1 分（第四、五档文不扣此项分数）。重复错误只扣一次分数。