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类型安徽省六校教育研究会2021-2022学年高二英语下学期期末联考试题(PDF版带答案).pdf

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    1、高二英语 第 1 页 共 8 页安徽省六校教育研究会 2021-2022 学年第二学期高二期末联考英语试卷时长:120 分钟分值:150 分命题、审题人:陈计海杨玉乐第卷(选择题)第一部分听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where are the speakers?AIn the house.BAt the park.CAt schoo

    2、l.2Why wouldnt the man let the woman drive?AHe prefers to walk.BShe is not a good driver.CShe has got drunk.3What do we know about the speakers?AThey live in California.BTheyve moved to a new state.CThey ride bikes to work.4Where are the speakers possibly going?ATo a bank.BTo a grocery store.CTo a f

    3、armers market.5Why does the woman want to stop?AShe doesnt want the car to kill the cat.BShe wants to find out where the cat will go.CShe believes the black cat may bring her bad luck.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题

    4、,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6What is special about the meal?AThe amount of food.BThe price of food.CThe kind of food.7What does the man suggest the woman do?ATry a dessert.BTry his favorite food.CEat as much as possible.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。8What did the man ask the

    5、 woman to do?ATake a break.BTake more pictures.CShow him the photos.9Why did the man complain?AThe beach was dirty.BThere were no pictures of him.CThe weather was bad.10What can we learn from the conversation?AThe woman is very selfish.BThe man will copy his pictures into his PC.CThe speakers are on

    6、 vacation.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。11Why does the man wish to break up with his girlfriend?AShe is not as pretty as she once was.BThey dont get along well.高二英语 第 2 页 共 8 页CHe will move soon.12What does the woman think of the matter?AThe man should not take the job.BThe man might be reasonable.CThe man

    7、 should maintain this relationship.13How does the man think his girlfriend will feel at his decision at first?ASad.BCalm.CHappy.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。14What is the woman looking for?ASome saucepans.BSome frying pans.CSome plates.15When did she first see them?AThis morning.BYesterday.CSome days ago.

    8、16What did the man ask the woman to do?AHave a look at the window display.BCheck all the kitchenware in stock.CDescribe the item she wanted.17How might the woman feel in the end?ADisappointed.BExcited.CSurprised.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。18What happened to the elderly gentleman?AHe got stuck in the do

    9、ors of the train.BHe missed the train.CHe was seriously injured on the train.19What do we know about the gentlemans wife?AShe was in great panic.BShe cried for help.CShe remained calm.20Who offered to help solve the problem?AThe speaker and two other men.BThe conductor.CNobody.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第

    10、一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMelbourne,AustraliaMelbourne is a hotspot travel destination,and its easy to see why with its beautiful beachesand busy city life.Why its a great choice:Australia as a whole is considered a safe destination for internationa

    11、ltravel,and because of that,many solo travelers go there.As an Englishspeaking country,youwont be faced with any language barriers.Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walkor bike practically anywhere!ThailandThailand is great for solo travelersperhaps because it is one of the Buddhist mi

    12、ndsets,which promote equality among the sexes.Why its a great choice:Thailand is known for its friendly atmosphere,and as a travelhotspot,there are plenty of chances to meet other likeminded travelers.Well known for beingvery cheap,especially in the north.A good choice if you want to get away on a b

    13、udget.Thailandhas a lot to offer,from the partycentral Bangkok to beautiful beaches and tropical(热带)jungle.Hong Kong,China高二英语 第 3 页 共 8 页Hong Kong is a great place to relax for solo travelers as it is full of“Zen moments,”such asbeautiful gardens and Tai Chi classes.Why its a great choice:Hong Kong

    14、 is regarded as one of the safest cities in the world.Ifyoure not welltraveled,or perhaps a bit tired of things like language barriers,Hong Kong is agreat place to start,as it mixes both Eastern and Western at the same time.Bali,IndonesiaBali is a spiritual place with yoga,spas,healthy food and beac

    15、hes.The combination offriendly people and splendidly visual culture has made Bali Indonesia number one touristattraction.Why its so great:You wont be the only solo traveler in Bali.Everyone is known for beingextremely friendly and youre sure to meet some amazing characters along the way.As a Hinduis

    16、land,Bali is the perfect place for a relaxing and spiritual retreat(静修).The Sacred MonkeyForest in Ubud is fantasticif you like monkeys,anyway.21What do the four places have in common according to the text?ATheyre cheap to travel around.BTheyre great for solo travelers.CThey offer good spas and yoga

    17、.DTherere no language barriers.22Where can you enjoy both convenient transport and beautiful beaches?AMelbourne,Australia.BThailand.CHong Kong,China.DBali,Indonesia.23What has made Bali Indonesia a top tourist attraction?AYoga,spas,healthy food and beaches.BFriendly people and splendidly visual cult

    18、ure.CMeeting some amazing characters along the way.DFantastic monkeys in the Sacred Monkey Forest.BIn the fall of 1985,I was a brighteyed girl heading off to Howard University,aiming at alegal career and dreaming of sitting on a Supreme Court bench somewhere.Twentyone years laterI am still a brighte

    19、yed dreamer and one with quite a different tale to tell.My grandma,an amazing woman,graduated from college at the age of 65.She was the firstin our family to reach that goal.But one year after I started college,she developed cancer.I madethe choice to withdraw from college to care for her.It meant t

    20、hat school and my personal dreamwould have to wait.Then I got married with another dream:building my family with a combination of adoptedand biological children.In 1999,we adopted our first son.To lay eyes on him was fantasticandvery emotional.A year later came our second adopted boy.Then followed s

    21、on No.3.In 2003,Igave birth to another boy.You can imagine how fully occupied I became,raising four boys under the age of 8!Ourhome was a complete zooa joyous zoo.Not surprising,I never did make it back to collegefulltime.But I never gave up on the dream either.I had only one choice:to find a way.Th

    22、at meanttaking as few as one class each semester.The hardest part was feeling guilty about the time I spent away from the boys.They oftenwanted me to stay home with them.There certainly were times I wanted to quit,but I knew Ishould set an example for them to follow through the rest of their lives.I

    23、n 2007,I graduated from the University of North Carolina.It took me over 21 years to getmy college degree!I am not special,just singleminded.It always struck me that when youre looking at a bigchallenge from the outside it looks huge,but when youre in the midst of it,it just seems normal.Everything

    24、you want wont arrive in your life on one day.Its a process.Remember:little steps addup to big dreams.24Why did the author quit school in her second year of college?AShe suffered from a serious illness.BShe decided to look after her grandma.CShe wanted to study by herself.DShe fell in love and got ma

    25、rried.高二英语 第 4 页 共 8 页25What can we learn about the author from Paragraphs 4 and 5?AShe wanted to remain a fulltime housewife.BShe was too confused to make a correct choice.CShe was busy yet happy with her family life.DShe ignored her guilty feeling for her sons.26What does the author mostly want to

    26、 tell us in the last paragraph?AEvery coin has two sides.BWell begun,half done.CFailure is the mother of success.DLittle by little,one goes far.27Which of the following can best describe the author?AAmbitious and sensitive.BInnocent and singleminded.CCaring and determined.DHonest and responsible.CDo

    27、ctors have a new weapon in the battle against obesitya talking plate that tells people notto eat too quickly.The Mandometer monitors the amount of food leaving the plate,and tells users,“Please eat more slowly.”The 1,500 Swedish device is to be used in a National Health Service plan to help hundreds

    28、of obese families lose weight.It comes in two partsa scale placed under the plate and a smallcomputer screen showing a graphic(图表)of the food gradually disappearing as the user eats.Ared line on the screen shows the users eating speed,while a blue line shows a healthy rate.If theuser eats too fast,t

    29、he red line angles away from the blue one,warning him or her to ease off.If thelines deviate(偏离)too much,the computer voice comes on,and the screen flashes the message“Are you feeling full yet?”to remind users to think about whether they have had enough.Britain has an increasingly serious obesity pr

    30、oblem,with one in four adults and one in sevenchildren classed as obese.After a recent trial using the device,experts believe teaching obesepeople to eat more slowly will help them know when they are full.Around 600 families with atleast one obese parent and child(aged five or older)were targeted in

    31、 the project by BristolUniversity,along with GPs and nurses.Professor Julian HamiltonShield,who is leading the plan,says obese children andadolescents using the Mandometer ate from 12 to 15 percent less per meal at the end of the12month trial.Six months after they stopped using the device they still

    32、 ate less,and continued tolose weight.“It will be a powerful tool to help families retrain their eating habits.”he says.28What does the red line on the screen show?AA healthy rate of eating.BToo much food is left.CThe users eating speed.DThe user is full.29What can we infer from the text?AThe device

    33、 can help obese people form good eating habits.BEvery family will have such a device soon.CThis device is the best way to lose weight.DPeople will no longer worry about obesity.30The underlined phrase“ease off”is closest in meaning to.Ato become less tenseBto eat more slowlyCto remove gently and slo

    34、wlyDto stop eating31Which of the following is TRUE,according to the text?A25%of children are obese in Britain.BOne in seven adults is obese in Britain.CChildren using the Mandometer ate less after the trial.DSix months after the trial,obese people are still eating a lot.DWe know more about the surfa

    35、ce of the planet Mars than we know about what is at thebottom of Earths oceans.Until recently,scientists had mapped only about 20 percent of the sea floor.But ourknowledge of the deep seas is changing because of information from satellites.Scientists have高二英语 第 5 页 共 8 页produced a new map that provi

    36、des a detailed picture of the oceans.The map is expected to helpoceanographers,industry and governments.The new map is twice as detailed as the map made 20 years ago.David Sandwell is ageophysics professor at the Scripps Institution of Oceanography at the University of California.He and other scient

    37、ists worked on the mapping project.He says they turned to space to lookdeeper into the ocean.He spoke to VOA on SKYPE.“The way were doing that is to use a satellite altimeter(高 度 计),a radar to map thetopography(地 貌)of the ocean surface.Now that seems sort of strange that youd map thetopography of th

    38、e ocean surface when you really want to get at the sea floor.But,the oceansurface topography has these bumps and dips due to gravitational effects that mimic whats on thesea floor.”The scientists collected and studied information from two satellites.Some of the data camefrom the European Space Agenc

    39、ys Cryo2 satellite.It was placed in Earths orbit to watch sea ice.The other satellite is the American space agencys Jason1.It is studying the surface of the oceans.Scientists combined the satellite data with images gathered by sonar equipment on ships.Sonarworks by sending sound waves through the wa

    40、ter.When the sound waves hit an object,itspresence is confirmed.“That enables us to look at smallerscale features and also features that are buried bysediments in the ocean basins.”The new map shows the sea floor as it has never been seen before.It shows thousands ofunderwater mountains and places w

    41、here continents pulled apart.It shows where earthquakes wereactive many years ago.They all are buried deep underneath the ocean floor.In one place,three mountain ridges join at the same area.Huge tectonic(构造的)plates canbe seen clearly there.32The passage is likely to.Abe an advertisementBappear on V

    42、OACmake a comment on radarDappear on SKYPE33What will be mentioned in the following paragraph,according to the last paragraph?AThe detailed information about the place.BThe more important thing in the ocean.CThe things buried in the ocean.DScientists told SKYPE they will explore at the same area.34S

    43、cientists collected and studied information by.Athe European Space Agencys Cryo2 satelliteBthe American space agencys Jason1Csonar equipment on shipsDthe Cryo2 and the Jason135Whats the best title of the passage?AScientists Create New Maps of Ocean FloorBScientists Know More Oceans Than MarsCOceans

    44、Will Provide Us With MapsDPeople Know Easily About Mars第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Teenagers are especially likely to suffer loneliness.Here are some suggestions for speeding arecovery from loneliness.Reach out to others,but start small.A smile and a friendly

    45、greeting for the student behind youin line at the cafeteria wont make you best friends.36It also can make it easier to interactthe next time.Find a safe place to make connections.If going to the school dance makes you feel like youjust dont belong,try joining a specialinterest group.Maybe its the dr

    46、ama club or the marchingband.37Find other ways of making connections.Lonely people hunger for acceptance and friendship.高二英语 第 6 页 共 8 页Sometimes feeling accepted and liked comes more easily when you do something for others.38Teach a child in reading.Take notes for a disabled classmate.You might be

    47、surprised at theconnections you make after reaching out in these ways.39Loneliness is an absence of quality friendships,not of a particular quantity of friends.Thats why its important to know how to select a friend.The best friendships are those based onsimilar values and attitudes.You get what you

    48、expect,so expect the best.If you expect others to be friendly,you willbehave in similar ways.40It goes away as teens learn how to find their way through their social world andconnect with others.ABut it will make you both feel pretty good.BSo consider becoming a volunteer.CSome teens arent so adapta

    49、ble,however.DEncourage people to be friendlier to you.EChoose the right people.FFor most young people,loneliness is only temporary.GLook for a group that allows you to join in gradually and cheerfully.第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空

    50、白处的最佳选项。No matter how small an act of kindness is,it can make a difference in someones day.Thatwas just the case for Alina when she41a bumper sticker(车贴)on her car reading:YouMatter.Several years ago,Alina started to do this.At first,she wondered if people would42 it.However,much to her43,she began

    51、seeing a flood of attention every time she44the road.As often as not,people45slowly near her car would roll down their windows,raising their46,waving and smiling.Sometimes,she even found some sticky47left on her windshieldsaying things like“You48too!”Last year,someone49her car while she was waiting

    52、forher friend in the car by the roadside,saying to her,“It is a(an)50sticker.Ive seen variousstickers before,but none of them have51me as your sticker has done.“The two small52on the sticker seem simple enough,but they really53a chord with many complete strangerswho54to catch sight of the sticker.”5

    53、5like Alinas really inspire the rest of us.Sometimes a kind word or gesture may lift our56and it costs nothing except for a little extra57.Maybe it means offering a friend a hug,praising the children when their children58well in school,helping someone out orvolunteering at animal shelters or shelter

    54、s for the homeless.Acts of59are waiting everywhere.Small as they seem,they can make a60influence on the world,and help form generalgoodness.41.A.tore downB.put upC.hung onD.stuck to42.A.watchB.overlookC.noticeD.neglect43.A.surpriseB.satisfactionC.confusionD.shock44.A.startedB.hitC.launchedD.set45.A.

    55、runningB.drivingC.walkingD.riding46.A.thumbsB.hatsC.shouldersD.voices47.A.signsB.notesC.papersD.pictures48.A.countB.shareC.valueD.matter高二英语 第 7 页 共 8 页49.A.repairedB.blockedC.approachedD.stopped50.A.importantB.specialC.typicalD.skeptical51.A.movedB.taughtC.helpedD.aroused52.A.stickersB.messagesC.la

    56、belsD.words53.A.hitB.beatC.brokeD.touched54.A.occurredB.managedC.happenedD.offered55.A.StoriesB.PeopleC.IncidentsD.Women56.A.feelingsB.spiritsC.brainsD.minds57.A.lookB.effectC.thoughtD.contribution58.A.workB.exerciseC.behaveD.conduct59.A.carefulnessB.generosityC.patienceD.kindness60.A.positiveB.subj

    57、ectiveC.reliableD.brief第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Today,people hold the race 61(different)from place to place.Along the Miluo River inHubei Province,a grand opening ceremony is held before the race starts.At the ceremony dozensof men in new clothes,with 62(burn)c

    58、andles in hands,walk around boats three times toshow worship of Lu Ban,the master craftsman;then they carry,on their shoulders,63imageof dragons head to the Temple of Qu Yuan,64they pay their respect to this saint;finallythey tie red ribbons 65the boats and pull them into the rive for the race.At th

    59、e crack ofsignal gun,the boats race ahead like discharged arrows 66(fit)to bowstrings while bothbanks are a hubbub of voices,a babel of firecracker explosions and a scene of fluttering coloredbanners.In Sichuans Luzhou and 67(it)nearby regions,the racers in a dragon boat includea commander,a drummer

    60、 and some rowers.The commander,standing on the bow,waves a flagand sings a race song to synchronize(使同步)rowing movements while the drummer beats adrum with all his strength 68(cheer)the rowers on.In the areas of Xiamen andZhangzhou of Fujian Province,a big 69(wood)boat is arranged lying at the finis

    61、hing line.When race boats reach the line,a number of ducks 70(release)from the big wooden boatinto the river for all the racers to catch amid thunderous cheers of spectators on the banks.高二英语 第 8 页 共 8 页第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处

    62、语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Out of all the people I have met,my father is the most influential in my life.He has made animpact in me through both his word and his actions.When

    63、 I was very young,my father took an interest in which I did.In addiction,he taught me towork hard.Once I took part in music competition,but I had to practice playing the piano forweeks and weeks.I became discouraging,but my father sits with me each evening and helped melearn my songs well.Whats more

    64、,my father has been influenced me by his example,work hardto do his best in everything.I am thankful and I hope I can make him proud of his life.第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)请你观察下面这幅图,写一篇 100 词左右的英语短文投给校报,谈谈你对读图后的感受和对劳动的看法。第 1 页 共 5 页高二英语听力文字及答案15ABACC610BACBC1115CBAAC1620CBACAText 1W:Why dont you go outside?Yo

    65、ure always sitting inside the housemostly watching TV.Its summertime.Go for a bike ride with your friends or play basketball at the park.M:I dont feel like it.Summer is for being lazy.I work hard all year at school,and all I wantto do in the summer is sit around and relax.Text 2W:Give me the keys.Il

    66、l drive.M:No way!You drive like a crazy person.I cant let you touch my car.W:Youve been drinking too much.You cant drive in that condition.Give me the keys,orelse you can walk.Text 3M:Gas prices are up again.Were going to have to stop driving everywhere.I think weshould buy some bikes.W:Or we could

    67、move to another state.Californias gas is the highest in the nation.Text 4W:If I could go with you,I would.But I cant.M:Why not?Its not far.W:What are we going to do there,though?Buy some things,or sell some things?M:Both.Im bringing some of my chickens eggs.We could trade them,or we could getmoney f

    68、or them.Text 5W:Stop!M:Whats the problem?W:A black cat just walked across the road in front of us.Now we have to walk backwardsuntil we reach the street we just passed.Well have to take that road instead of this one.Its badluck to keep going in the same direction after a black cat crosses your path.

    69、Text 6W:Is it really allyoucaneat for only$12.50?That price is not bad.M:Thats what the sign says.But take your time.Otherwise,you might become ill.W:Ill?From the food here?M:Yes,if you eat too much food too fast,you might start to feel sick.W:Wow,I never thought about that.Any other advice?M:Yes,tr

    70、y the cherry pie.Its delicious.W:I dont like sweets.I will stick to the meat and vegetables.Text 7M:Where is the camera?W:In my suitcase.M:Take it out.W:In a minute.I need a break first.M:But I cant wait to see the pictures we just took.W:I said in a minute.M:Please?W:Fine.Here.M:Great.Let me see.Th

    71、is is you in front of the cabin,and you on the beach,and you in thesea.All pictures of you!W:So not true.M:Then show me one without you in it.W:This one.M:This is just a picture of the sky.What about me?You didnt take any photos of me.第 2 页 共 5 页W:I guess I was a little bit too selfinvolved.M:You th

    72、ink?W:I was just joking.All your pictures have been copied into your PC.Text 8M:Recently,I have been thinking that I should break up with my girlfriend.W:Why?You and Sarah are a great couple.How long have you been together?M:Almost two years.She is great but the new job I was offered is not in this

    73、city.Its noteven in this state.W:Are you sure you will take the job?M:Yes,I will move next month.I just dont want to have a longdistance relationship.W:Yes,those rarely work out.But Sarah is really nice.You two get along so well.M:I know,but think about it,how can we have a meaningful relationship w

    74、hen we arehundreds of miles apart?W:You will always miss each other so much.It will be painful.Maybe you are right.M:I want her to be happy.I think at first it will be difficult but eventually she will see wemade the right decision.W:Well,first you are going to have to tell her.That will not be easy

    75、.Text 9M:Yes,madam,can I help you?W:Oh,yes,please,but youre just closing,arent you?M:Well,yes,we are,madam.The shop closes in five minutes.W:I wont keep you long then.It was about some saucepans you had in your window lastweek.M:Last week,madam?I cant remember which ones you mean.What were they like

    76、?W:Oh,they were lovely!Sort of imitation wood,dark brown color,countrystyle,you know,and if I remember correctly,they had a sort of leaf pattern,or was it a flower pattern?M:Thats strange.I dont recognize any of the ones we had from that description.Are yousure they were in this shop?W:Well,you must

    77、 know the ones I mean.They were on sale,a real bargain,reduced to aquarter of the original price.I couldnt believe my eyes when I saw them.M:Im afraid the sales are over now,madam,and I know we sold out of all the saucepans.W:I dont think you did,actually.At least,my neighbor,Mrs.Cliffe,told me she

    78、saw somehere only yesterday.M:Well,its all new stock in the window now.W:May I have a look,to see if theres anything else?M:Uh,well,madam,as you know,we were just closing.And perhaps,madam,if you cometomorrow,I could show you everything we have in our range of kitchenware.And there are stillone or t

    79、wo things on sale.W:Oh,look!That one there!Thats the sort of thing I was looking for!Text 10One day last summer I was traveling on the London Underground,on the Piccadilly Line.Westopped at Green Park and a few people got on.Among them were an elderly lady and an elderlygentleman,maybe her husband.A

    80、ctually,he didnt quite get on the train because the automaticdoors closed on him as he was getting on.I know from experience that this isnt really aproblemyou just push your arms out and the doors move back.However,this couple appearedto be unfamiliar with the underground and this man did the worst

    81、thing possiblehe stepped backbut somehow leaned forward.This meant that the doors closed on his neck so his head was insidethe train and the rest of his body was outside.He had a most peculiar expression on his face andhe was waving his arms up and down.His wife,who had found a seat,didnt seem to be

    82、 the leastdisturbed.I realized that there was a real danger that he might be dragged along the platform andseriously injured,so I leapt from my seat and,along with two other men,pulled at the doors,which soon sprang back.Nobody else did anything,apart from one person who said,“Pull thecommunication

    83、button”but remained seated.The man took his seat next to his wife.They wereboth completely calm and didnt say a word.第 3 页 共 5 页A 篇:21B总结概括题。通读全文,并根据这四个景点中的关键词 solo travelers 判断这四个地方都适宜于自由旅游者旅行。故选 B。22A细节理解题。根据文章 Melbourne,Australia 部分的首句 Melbourne is a hotspottravel destination,and its easy to see

    84、why with its beautiful beaches and busy city life.和尾句Melbourne is easy to get around because you can walk or bike practically anywhere!可知墨尔本有美丽的海滩,也有便利的交通。故选 A。23B细节理解题。根据文章 Bali,Indonesia 部分的第二句话 The combination of friendlypeople and splendidly visual culture has made Bali Indonesia number one tour

    85、ist attraction.可知那里人们的友好和绝美的文化让它成为最吸引人的地方。故选 B。B 篇:24B细节理解题。由第二段第三、四句可知,作者在大二时退学回家是为了生病的祖母。其他三个选项均不是作者退学的理由。故选 B 项。25C推理判断题。由第四、五段的叙述可知,作者在家里虽然忙碌,但她的确非常快乐。由第五段第一句中的 The hardest part was feeling guilty about.可知 D 项的叙述是错误的;由第四段第四、五句可知,作者并没有放弃自己的梦想去当全职家庭主妇,排除 A 项;由第四段倒数第二句中“I had only one choice:to fin

    86、d a way.”可知,作者对于这个选择是果断的,并没有感到困惑,排除 B 项。26D主旨大意题。最后一段的最后一句“Remember:little steps add up to big dreams.”是该段的主题句,意思是:千里之行,始于足下。Failure is the mother of success.“失败是成功之母。”;Little by little,one goes far.“千里之行,始于足下。”;Every coin has two sides.“凡事都有两面性。”;Well begun,half done.“好的开始是成功的一半。”故选 D 项。27C推理判断题。由第

    87、二段作者在大二时退学回家照顾祖母可知,这表明作者是有爱心的;由倒数第二段作者用了 21 年多的时间最终取得大学学位,这表明作者是有决心的。故选 C 项。C 篇:28C细节理解题。根据第二段 A red line on the screen shows the users eating speed,while a blue line shows a healthy rate.29A推理判断题。根据第一段 The Mandometer monitors the amount of food leaving theplate,and tells users,“Please eat more slow

    88、ly.”以及第二段 If the user eats too fast,the red lineangles away from the blue one,warning him or her to ease off.30B词义猜测题。A.意思是放松别紧张;B.意思是吃慢点。这句话意思是当用户吃得太快,红色的线角远离蓝色,就警告他吃慢点;C.意思是慢慢的放开;D.意思是停止吃饭。31C细节理解题。根据第三段.with one in four adults and one in seven children classedas obese.可知 A、B 项错,根据第四段 Six months a

    89、fter they stopped using the device they still ateless,and continued to lose weight.可知 D 选项错。D 篇:32B细节理解题。从第三段最后一句可知选 B 项。33A细节理解题。从最后一段内容 In one place,three mountain ridges join at the samearea.Huge tectonic(构造的)plates can be seen clearly there.可知 A 项正确。34D细节理解题。从第五段前四句 The scientists collected and

    90、studied information fromtwo satellites.Some of the data came from the European Space Agencys Cryo2 satellite.It wasplaced in Earths orbit to watch sea ice.The other satellite is the American space agencys Jason1.可知 D 项正确。35A标题归纳题。从第二段中 Scientists have produced a new map that provides adetailed pictu

    91、re of the oceans.可知 A 项正确。七选五:36A从下一句 It also can make it easier.可知选 A 项。第 4 页 共 5 页37G从本段开头句 Find a safe place to make connections.可知选 G 项。38B从上一句中.when you do something for others.可知选 B 项。39E从下文 Thats why its important to know how to select a friend.可知选 E 项。40F从下一句 It goes away as teens learn how

    92、to find their way through their socialworld.可知选 F 项。完形填空:4145:BCABB4650:ABDCB5155:ADDCA5660:BCCDA41.B 此处指 Alina 在车上贴一个车贴,故用 put up.42.C 她想知道人们是否会“注意到”,应是“不随意地注意到”,故用 notice.43.A 根据上下文可知,此处应是“然而,令她吃惊地是”,故用 surprise。44.Bhit the road 是固定短语,意为“上路”,故用 hit。45.B 人们驾车缓慢靠近她时会摇下窗户,故用 driving。46.A 根据下文可知,人们对她的

    93、做法是赞赏的,应是竖起大拇指,故用 thumbs。47.B 她甚至看到她车的挡风玻璃上有人留下的字条,故用 notes。48.D 根据上文可知,此处应是“You Matter,too!”,故用 matter。49.C 根据下文可知,此处是指有人靠近她的车,故用 approached。50.B 根据下文可知,此处是指 Alina 的车贴是“特别的”,和别人的不一样,故用 special。51.A 根据下文可知,此处是指没有人的车贴能像 Alina 的车贴一样“感人”,故用 moved。52.D 此处应指车贴上的两个字,故用 words。53.D“引发人的共鸣”可用“strike/touch th

    94、e chord”,故用 touched。54.C 此处指人们“碰巧”看到,故用 happened。55.A 根据上文可知,此处指像她那样的感人故事,故用 Stories。56.B 此处应是“振奋我们的精神”,故用 spirits。57.C 一个小的善行,只需要一个小小的“想法”,一点“关心”,故用 thought。58.C 此处指孩子们在学校的表现不错时,故用 behave。59.D 根据上下文可知,此处指人们的善行,故用 kindness。60.A 任何一个微小的善行都会对这个世界产生积极的影响,故用 positive。语篇填空:61.differently副词作状语。62.burning作

    95、定语,修饰 candles。63.animage 为可数名词,故用 an。64.where关系副词引导非限制性定语从句,修饰 the Temple。第 5 页 共 5 页65.totie sth to sth else.故用 to。66.fitted过去分词作后置定语,修饰 arrows。67.its形容性物主代词作定语。68.to cheer动词不定式作目的状语。69.wooden形容词作定语,修饰 boat。70.are released“鸭子被放出来”,故用一般现在时的被动式。短文改错:Out of all the people I have met,my father is the m

    96、ost influential in my life.He has made animpact in me through both his word and his actions.onwordsWhen I was very young,my father took an interest in which I did.In addiction,he taught me towhatwork hard.Once I took part in music competition,but I had to practice playing the piano foraandweeks and weeks.I became discouraging,but my father sits with me each evening and helped mediscouragedsatlearn my songs well.Whats more,my father has been influenced me by his example,work hardworkingto do his best in everything.I am thankful and I hope I can make him proud of his life.my书面表达(略)

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