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类型48 华为:AI for Industries是人工智能新的爆发点-2023年中考英语时事热点话题题型专练.docx

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    48 华为:AI for Industries是人工智能新的爆发点-2023年中考英语时事热点话题题型专练 华为 AI Industries 人工智能 爆发 2023 年中 英语 时事 热点话题 题型
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    1、48 华为:AI for Industries是人工智能新的爆发点2023年中考英语时事热点话题题型专练背景资料:华为:AI for Industries是人工智能新的爆发点2023-04-08 11:34证券时报e公司e公司讯,4月8日召开的人工智能大模型技术高峰论坛上,华为云人工智能领域首席科学家田奇表示,大模型是连接技术生态和商业生态的桥梁,是未来AI生态的核心。华为云盘古大模型,推动人工智能开发从“作坊式”到“工业化”升级。到目前,已陆续发布矿山、气象、海浪等系列盘古行业大模型。展望未来,AI for Industries是人工智能新的爆发点。一、阅读单选A篇Artificial in

    2、telligence(人工智能), or AI in short, is the science of giving computers and machines ability to think and work like humans. AI scientists and engineers have made a lot of cool technologies.AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces. As a result, facial recognition(人脸识别) is used a lo

    3、t in the world. Chinese police use this technology to identify criminals(罪犯). Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert. It also checks the ID of ride-hailing(网约车) drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile. AI is also used in self-driving cars, which are believed to be the fut

    4、ure of driving. Most drivers may wave or nod at passers-by to let them cross the street, but self-driving cars dont have this ability. Car makers are testing a light signal system to help them “speak” to humans. The system can show what self-driving cars will do. For example, if a driver-less car is

    5、 yielding(让路), it will flash two white lights side to side. A rapidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up.Service Robots also show you how powerful AI is. Imagine this-you come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. After dinner

    6、, he teaches you to play the piano, just like a real music teacher. Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world. In the future, more and more service robots will become good home helpers. AI is so powerful that it can help human beings and even replace us in many jobs.1The underlined word “iden

    7、tify” probably means “_” in the passage.Atum downBhelp withCforget aboutDfind out2In the future, a self-driving car may communicate with humans by _.Awaving to themBnodding at themCflashing lightsDspeaking to them3Which technology is used in real life according to the passage?AService Robots at scho

    8、ol.BRobots as ride-hailing drivers.CFacial recognition for payment.DLight signals for self-driving cars.4The passage mainly tells us that _.Apeople can use AI in many different waysBAI will take the place of human beings in all jobsCself-driving cars will be able to talk like humansDservice robots w

    9、ill become good home helpers【短文大意】本文讲了人工智能的应用,详细的介绍了人工智能是如何帮助人类的和人工智能的发展。【答案解析】1词义猜测题。根据第二段“Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concert.”可知当罪犯进入音乐会时警察就可以抓住他,可猜出identify这里是表“辨认、识别”的意思,选项D“找出”符合。故选D。2推理判断题。根据“Car makers are testing a light signal system to help them “speak” to humans”及“A ra

    10、pidly flashing light tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up.”可知在未来自动驾驶汽车可以通过闪光灯与人交流。故选C。3细节理解题。根据“AI is rapidly catching up with the human ability to read faces. As a result, facial recognition(人脸识别) is used a lot in the world.”可知人脸识别用于支付是在现实生活中使用的,故选C。4推理判断题。通读全文可知AI可以广泛运用于面部识别、智能机器人等多种

    11、方面,A选项“人们可以以多种不同的方式使用人工智能”表述符合题意。故选A。B篇Sophia is a most famous robot. She comes from Hanson Robotics, and David Hanson, head of Hanson Robotics, is her creator. He has been developing robots in the past 25 years. He believes realistic - looking robots will be able to connect with people and help ind

    12、ustries such as health care and education.Sophia has many abilities. She can copy human facial expressions, hold conversations and know people by their looks or voices. She can also speak, joke, sing and even make music. Now, the next step is to make her an artist. Hanson is so excited about this id

    13、ea. He imagines Sophia as a creative artwork and she herself can create art as well.In March, a digital (数字的) artwork Sophia created with an Italian artist, Andrea Bonaceto, was sold for $ 688.888. The digital work is titled “Sophia Instantiation”. Its a 12-second video which shows Bonacetos portrai

    14、t (肖像) changing into Sophias digital painting. Along with it is the physical artwork painted by Sophia.The buyer, a digital artwork collector and artist, later sent Sophia a photo of his painted arm. The robot then added that photo to her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork. Sophia desc

    15、ribed the work as the first digital artwork cooperated (合作) between an AI and an artwork collector.Sophias artwork is part of a growing trend (趋势). More and more digital artworks are on sale now. For example, a digital artwork by an artist, Beeple, was sold for nearly $ 70 million, becoming the most

    16、 expensive digital artwork ever sold.5What do we know about Hanson?AHe is interested in painting.BHe makes little money from Sophia.CHe created the robot Sophia.DHe spent 25 years developing Sophia.6Why did Sophia think her artwork was cooperated between an AI and a collector?ABecause the collector

    17、taught her how to paint.BBecause she copied the painting of the collector.CBecause she painted a picture after receiving the collectors photo.DBecause all her works were collected by the collector.7What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph?ASophias artwork costs the most.BBeeple must be a very

    18、famous artist.CNo one can afford digital artworks.DDigital artworks are all made by robots.8What can be the best title for the passage?ASophia, a Robot Artist.BDavid Hanson.Creator of Sophia.CDigital Artworks, Popular Again.DHanson Robotics, Sophias Company.【短文大意】本文介绍了机器人索菲亚和艺术家合作制作了数字艺术作品,数字艺术作品呈现出

    19、增长的趋势。【答案解析】5细节理解题。根据“Sophia is a most famous robot. She comes from Hanson Robotics, and David Hanson, head of Hanson Robotics, is her creator.”可知,汉森创造了索菲亚。故选C。6细节理解题。根据“The buyer, a digital artwork collector and artist, later sent Sophia a photo of his painted arm. The robot then added that photo t

    20、o her knowledge and painted more on top of her artwork. Sophia described the work as the first digital artwork cooperated (合作) between an AI and an artwork collector.”可知,她在收到收藏家的照片后画了在照片上一幅画。故选C。7推理判断题。根据“For example, a digital artwork by an artist, Beeple, was sold for nearly $ 70 million, becoming

    21、 the most expensive digital artwork ever sold.”(例如,艺术家比普尔的一件数字艺术品以近7000万美元的价格售出,成为有史以来售出的最昂贵的数字艺术品)可知他应该是一位非常著名的艺术家。故选B。8最佳标题。根据“Sophias artwork is part of a growing trend (趋势).”及文章内容可知,机器人索菲亚和艺术家合作制作了数字艺术作品,数字艺术作品呈现出增长的趋势,索菲亚也有望成为一个艺术家。故选A。C篇Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to

    22、 write a bedtime story. Just one second later, youll get the story of Max, who got over many difficulties to sing among the stars.This robot writer is called ChatGPT. US company OpenAI developed it. The technology chats in a conversational way, answering questions from the Internet user. It can tran

    23、slate languages, talk with people and write songs, poems and even jokes. Its one of the most powerful AI robots of its kind.The power of ChatGPT lies in its speed and understanding of complicated (复杂的) matters. We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evo

    24、lution (进化论). But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds. Another good thing about it is that if you ask dark, harmful questions, for example, how to make weapons (武器), it will not give you an answer.However, ChatGPT also brings some problems. The materials (材料) they create are difficult

    25、to tell from those made by humans. This causes many problems, such as the copyright (版权) problem and the definition (定义) of art. It could also result in many translators and writers losing their jobs or being paid much less, as their skills are no longer something companies need.Its too soon to say

    26、what kind of influence ChatGPT will have on our lives. Lets hope that, if ChatGPT does become bigger and more popular, its effects are mostly positive.9The cat story in Paragraph 1 was written to _.Aintroduce a brave catBshow what ChatGPT can doCintroduce some booksDshow how robots read stories10Wha

    27、t do we know about ChatGPT?AIt can only write songs.BIt can do a lot of work in space.CIt can give an answer to any question.DIt can chat with the Internet user.11What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)?AAn article.BA poem.CA joke.DA story.12Whats Paragraph 4 mainly about?AT

    28、he future of ChatGPT.BThe advantages of ChatGPT.CThe disadvantages of ChatGPTDThe development of ChatGPT.13What can be the best title for the text?AA Bedtime Story by AIBA Superfast Writing RobotCGood Things AI Can DoDA Care-providing Robot【短文大意】本文主要介绍了机器人作家ChatGPT,文中介绍了它的强大之处,也介绍了它带来的一些问题。【答案解析】9推理

    29、判断题。根据“Type in A cat wants to go to space and ask the robot to write a bedtime story.youll get the story of Max, who got over many difficulties to sing among the stars.”可知,本段主要介绍了机器人能做什么,故选B。10细节理解题。根据“The technology chats in a conversational way, answering questions from the Internet user”(该技术以对话的方

    30、式聊天,回答互联网用户的问题)可知,它可以和互联网用户聊天。故选D。11代词指代题。根据“We may spend hours researching, understanding and writing an article on the theory of evolution (进化论). But ChatGPT can produce a well-written one in seconds.”(我们可能会花几个小时研究、理解和写一篇关于进化论的文章。但是ChatGPT可以在几秒钟内写出一篇写得很好的文章。)可知,此处的one指的是“关于进化论的文章”。故选A。12段落大意题。根据“H

    31、owever, ChatGPT also brings some problems.”可知,本段主要介绍了ChatGPT带来的一些问题,也就是弊端。故选C。13最佳标题题。本文主要介绍了机器人作家ChatGPT,文中介绍了它的强大之处,也介绍了它带来的一些问题。B项“超高速书写机器人”适合作标题,故选B。D篇Artificial intelligence(人工智能) or AI in short, is the science of giving computers and machines the ability to think and work like humans. AI scien

    32、tists and engineers have developed a lot of cool technologies.AI is catching up with the human ability to read faces fast. As a result, facial recognition(人脸识别) is used a lot in the world. Chinese police use this technology to find the criminals. Once they caught a criminal when he attended a concer

    33、t. It also checks the ID of ride-hailing(网约车) drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile.AI is also used in self-driving cars, which are believed to be the future of driving. Most drivers may wave(挥手) at passers-by to let them cross the street, but self-driving cars dont have this ability.

    34、Car makers are testing a light signal system(信号光系统) to help them “speak” to humans. The system can show what self-driving cars will do. For example, if a driverless car is yielding(让路), it will show us two white lights side to side. A quick change in different lights tells passers-by that the car is

    35、 about to speed up.Service robots also show you how powerful AI is. Imagine thisyou come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. After dinner, he teaches you to play the piano, just like a real music teacher. Such thoughts will soon happen in the real world.

    36、In the future, more and more service robots will become good home helpers.14According to Paragraph 2, facial recognition is used for _.Adriving carsBmaking people smileCchecking peoples information15How does a driverless car tell passers-by that it is about to speed up?ABy waving to them.BBy changin

    37、g quickly in lighting.CBy showing two lights side to side.16Which technology has been used in real life according to the passage?AService robots at school.BRobots as ride-hailing drivers.CFacial recognition for payment.17What can we infer(推断) from the passage?ALife with AI will probably become easie

    38、r in the future.BAI will take the place of human being in all jobs.CSelf-driving cars will be able to talk like humans.18What is the best title for the passage?AService robots lead us to the futureBLive with cool technologies of AICFacial recognition changes peoples life【短文大意】本文主要讲述了人工智能在各个领域的使用。【答案

    39、解析】14细节理解题。根据“AI is catching up with the human ability to read faces fast. As a result, facial recognition(人脸识别) is used a lot in the world”可知面部识别被用来检查人们的信息。故选C。15细节理解题。根据“A quick change in different lights tells passers-by that the car is about to speed up”可知无人驾驶汽车通过快速改变灯光告诉路人它即将加速。故选B。16细节理解题。根据“I

    40、t also checks the ID of ride-hailing(网约车) drivers and lets people pay for things with a smile.”可知人脸识别支付已经在现实中应用了,故选C。17推理判断题。根据“Service robots also show you how powerful AI is. Imagine thisyou come back home from school and your robot housekeeper is waiting for you at the door. After dinner, he teac

    41、hes you to play the piano, just like a real music teacher.”可推知未来有人工智能的生活可能会变得更容易。故选A。18最佳标题题。通读全文可知文章主要讲述了人工智能在各个领域的使用,故选B。E篇Type in “A cat wants to go to space” and ask the robot to write a bedtime story. Just one second later, youll get the story of a cat called Max. He goes through many difficult

    42、ies to sing among the stars.This robot writer is real. Its called ChatGPT. US company OpenAI made it. It can talk with people, write songs, poems and even jokes. Its one of the most powerful (强大的) AI writers. ChatGPT can write things really fast. We may spend hours researching, understanding and wri

    43、ting an article on the theory of evolution (进化论). But ChatGPT can write a good one in seconds. But if you ask harmful questions, such as how to make weapons (武器), it will not give you an answer. ChatGPT comes along at a time when AI can do many creative (有创意的) tasks. The things they create are diffi

    44、cult to tell from those made by humans. This brings many problems, such as the definition (定义) of art. The robot is trained (训练) using words from the internet, so it can also pick up on the internets biases (偏见) about certain groups. These are all the things that humans need to solve.19The writer us

    45、ed the cat story in Paragraph 1 to _.Ashow what a robot cat can doBtell what bedtime story Max likesCshow why cats can go to spaceDshow that robots can write stories20What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AMaxBChatGPTCthe starDOpenAI21What do we know about ChatGPT?AA UK company

    46、made it.BIt can sing different kinds of songs.CIt is the biggest kind of AI.DIt writes faster than human writers.22What will ChatGPT do if you ask harmful questions?AIt will tell a joke.BIt will spend hours understanding them.CIt will give you no answer.DIt will write an article about them in second

    47、s.23Whats the last paragraph mainly about?AHow people feel about robot writing.BThe problems that may come with AI writing.CHow a robot learns to write like humans.DWhy AI can help people solve problems.【短文大意】本文主要介绍了一种能写小说的强大机器人。【答案解析】19推理判断题。根据“Type in A cat wants to go to space and ask the robot t

    48、o write a bedtime story”及“It can talk with people, write songs, poems and even jokes. Its one of the most powerful (强大的) AI writers”可知,第一段是为了引出下文介绍这个能写小说的机器人,故选D。20词义猜测题。根据“Its called ChatGPT. US company OpenAI made it. It can talk with people, write songs, poems and even jokes”可知,划线部分It指前文提到的ChatGP

    49、T,故选B。21细节理解题。根据“ChatGPT can write things really fast”及“But ChatGPT can write a good one in seconds”可知,它可以写得比人类快,故选D。22细节理解题。根据“But if you ask harmful questions, such as how to make weapons (武器), it will not give you an answer.”可知,如果询问有伤害的问题,它不会给出答案,故选C。23主旨大意题。根据“The things they create are difficul

    50、t to tell from those made by humans. This brings many problems”可知,本段主要讲述了人工智能写作可能会带来的问题,故选B。F篇Doctors see and examine patients online. Robots help to send food to patients. We are using new ways to fight the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒). They are safe. They can help people keep in touch with each other.

    51、Lets meet these high-tech(高科技)helpers!Telemedicine(电子医疗)system.With a video system that can be used from a far place, doctors can examine patients without seeing them in person. Also, doctors from different hospitals can have a meeting by using the system at the same time. This saves a lot of time.

    52、3D “hospital”. A company in Shanghai printed 15 rooms by using 3D technology. They sent the rooms to Hubei for patients to live in. Each room is about the size of your bedroom. A 3D printer takes 24 hours to build the rooms.AI(人工智能)system checks for fever. The AI system can check people in crowds to

    53、 see whether they have fevers. When people pass by, the system can scan(扫描)peoples faces. The system can check about 300 people in one minute.Smart robots. Time to eat! In some hospitals, smart robots help to give out food to patients. The robots can also help to hand out medicine and show the way t

    54、o people.24How many high-tech helpers are mentioned in the passage?A3.B4.C5.25Doctors from different hospitals can have a meeting by using _ .A3D “hospital”BAI systemCtelemedicine system26Smart robots can do the following things, EXCEPT _.Agive out food to patientsBshow the way to peopleCwarn people

    55、 in groups27You may read the passage in _.Aa science magazineBa story bookCa guide book28What is the best title for this passage?AThe Novel CoronavirusBAI System Checks for FeverCHigh-tech Helpers【短文大意】本文主要介绍了现如今的高科技帮手。【答案解析】24细节理解题。根据“Telemedicine(电子医疗)system”、“3D hospital”、“AI(人工智能)system checks f

    56、or fever”及“Smart robots”可知,文中提到了4种科技帮手。故选B。25细节理解题。根据“Telemedicine(电子医疗)system.doctors from different hospitals can have a meeting by using the system at the same time.”可知不同医院的医生可通过电子医疗系统开会。故选C。26细节理解题。根据“smart robots help to give out food to patients. The robots can also help to hand out medicine a

    57、nd show the way to people”可知智能机器人帮助给病人分发食物,机器人还可以帮助分发药品并为人们指路。故选C。27推理判断题。通读全文可知本篇文章关于人们生活中的多种高科技的帮手,故此类文章应出现在科学杂志中。故选A。28最佳标题题。通读全文可知本篇文章关于人们生活中的多种高科技的帮手,以选项C“高科技帮手”为标题最合适。故选C。G篇Today, the world is changing rapidly with the ever-changing technology. There is no doubt that our lives have been enrich

    58、ed by new technologies. Lets look at four of them together.Driverless helpers.You can see different kinds of driverless cars at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. For example, when you feel tired, you can have a rest in a driverless minibus. When you feel hungry, you can buy food from a “driverless c

    59、ar store”. Another kind of driverless car can even send things to you just like a postman. They help to make the Games a bigger success.Space lectures(讲座).On March 23, 2022, three Chinese astronauts gave their second lecture from Tiangong space station. The content (内容) of the second lesture has bee

    60、n chosen from opinions and advice from the public. They did several experiments (实验). They also showed some tools to study science. In fact, the three astronauts gave their first lecture last December. Millions of students watched them and learned many fantastic science facts from the special space

    61、lectures.3D photos.This May, a middle school in Beijing used 3D printing technology to print graduation photos for Grade 9 students. It took them almost ten weeks to finish this task. Students can touch the “faces” of their classmates. This technology especially can help the blind students “see” the

    62、ir classmates. While a group of sixth-graders used 3D printers to create mini 3D-printed model villages for homeless people in America.ChatGPTLets talk about the latest wonder of AI technology, ChatGPT. Over a million users have started to use ChatGPT within the first five days since it was opened t

    63、o the public. Of course ChatGPT does well in chatting with you. Amazingly it can write songs, articles, novels, even poems in styles of famous writers from all over the world. Its powerful ability also includes translating.29How many kinds of driverless cars does the writer mention?AOne.BTwo.CThree.

    64、DFour.30When was the first space lecture given by the three Chinese astronauts?AIn December, 2021.BThis May.CThis February.DOn March 23, 2022.31What can we know from the passage?AThe driverless cars cannot work as a postman.BChatGPT cannot write a poem in the style of Chinese poet, Libai.CSpace lect

    65、ure can spread knowledge and develop interest in science.DBlind students at last can see their classmates faces with the help of 3D technology.32Where is the passage probably from?AA newspaper.BA storybook.CA grammar book.DA medical magazine.【短文大意】本文主要介绍了四种高科技。【答案解析】29细节理解题。根据“a driverless minibus”“

    66、driverless car store”及“Another kind of driverless car can even send things to you just like a postman”可知,一共提到了三种,故选C。30推理判断题。根据“On March 23, 2022, three Chinese astronauts gave their second lecture from Tiangong space station”及“In fact, the three astronauts gave their first lecture last December.”可知

    67、,2021年九月份进行了第一次太空演讲,故选A。31细节理解题。根据“They also showed some tools to study science”及“learned many fantastic science facts from the special space lectures”可知,太空讲座可以传播知识,培养对科学的兴趣,故选C。32推理判断题。根据“There is no doubt that our lives have been enriched by new technologies. Lets look at four of them together”可知,

    68、本文主要介绍了四种高科技,可能来自报纸,故选A。H篇The new and publicly-available ChatGPT is a type of AI that has been “trained” by looking at over 8 million web pages. When asked a question, ChatGPT uses this training to produce detailed answers that often seem like they were written by a human. You can ask it anything an

    69、d it will give you answers to not only follow-up questions but also professional questions (although it does sometimes make mistakes). You can also ask it to write text, such as short stories or essays. The technology is so promising (有前途的) that some people believe it will overtake(超过) Google in the

    70、 near future.For many years it has been expected that AI will become an important part of our lives, and for just as long there have been concerns of the trouble that AI could cause. In the 20th century, scientists, philosophers and writers sometimes worried that AI would become too powerful. In the

    71、 short story I Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream, a giant supercomputer has killed every human on earth except five people it keeps to torture(折磨). And in the 1984 film The Terminator, a powerful AI called Skynet uses time travel to send a robot into the past to try and kill the mother of a brave and

    72、 strong fighter. On the other hand, some people were optimistic of advanced technologies potential (潜力) to build a better world. In the 1960s TV show Lost in Space, a family of humans were helped by a friendly robot named Robby.Nowadays, there is less concern of an all-powerful AI trying to destroy

    73、the world, and we are not expecting friendly robots just yet. That doesnt mean there is not a lot of excitement and concern being felt towards new technologies like AI, though. ChatGPT is a great example of a modern technology that is causing mixed feelings.Its too soon to say what kind of influence

    74、 ChatGPT will have on our lives. Lets hope that, if ChatGPT does become bigger and more popular, its effects are mostly positive. So, what do you think? Will ChatGPT be good, bad, or somewhere in between for humankind?33Why can ChatGPT produce detailed answers like they are from a human?AScientists

    75、teach ChatGPT to talk like a human.BChatGPT has looked at over 8 million web pages.CChatGPT depends on Googles basic information.DMany people answer the question on the Internet.34Which has a positive attitude towards AI?ALost in SpaceBThe TerminatorCSkynetDI Have No Mouth, and I Must Scream35What d

    76、oes the underlined word “optimistic” mean in Chinese?A先进的B好奇的C乐观的D片面的36Which is NOT true about ChatGPT according to the text?AChatGPT can solve math problems.BChatGPT can take the place of humankind.CChatGPT can communicate with people.DChatGPT can offer help in writing essays.37What opinion does th

    77、e writer agree with?APeople are always crazy about new technologies.BPeople become more worried about AI at present.CChatGPT is a perfect AI technology with no doubt.DChatGPT brings people a mixture of joy and worries.【短文大意】本文主要介绍了新的人工智能ChatGPT。【答案解析】33细节理解题。根据“The new and publicly-available ChatGPT

    78、 is a type of AI that has been trained by looking at over 8 million web pages.”可知,ChatGPT会像人类一样给出详细的答案是因为它在回答之前已经查看了超过800万个网页,故选B。34推理判断题。根据“On the other hand, some people were optimistic of advanced technologies potential (潜力) to build a better world. In the 1960s TV show Lost in Space, a family of

    79、 humans were helped by a friendly robot named Robby.”可知,迷失太空对人工智能持积极态度,故选A。35词义猜测题。根据“advanced technologies potential (潜力) to build a better world”和“In the 1960s TV show Lost in Space, a family of humans were helped by a friendly robot named Robby.”可知,一些人对用先进技术来建立一个更美好的世界是持乐观的态度的,所以划线单词表示“乐观的”,故选C。3

    80、6推理判断题。根据“Nowadays, there is less concern of an all-powerful AI trying to destroy the world(如今,人们很少担心一个全能的人工智能试图毁灭世界)”和“Its too soon to say what kind of influence ChatGPT will have on our lives.(现在说ChatGPT会对我们的生活产生什么样的影响还为时过早)”可知,目前为止,还无法判断ChatGPT对我们生活的影响,所以“ChatGPT可以取代人类。”说法是错误的。故选B。37细节理解题。根据“That

    81、 doesnt mean there is not a lot of excitement and concern being felt towards new technologies like AI, though. ChatGPT is a great example of a modem technology that is causing mixed feelings.”(不过,这并不意味着人们对人工智能等新技术没有太多的兴奋和担忧。ChatGPT是现代技术的一个很好的例子,它引起了复杂的感觉)可知,ChatGPT给人们带来了欢乐和担忧。故选D。二、阅读判断On Oct 11, a

    82、robot history was made when Ai-Da, a humanoid (人形的) robot artist talked at a meeting in the UK. The meeting was about “A Creative Future”. It looks at challenges for todays artists and how they can paint as robots develop, said Sky News.Ai-Da paints using cameras in her eyes and robotic arms. She “t

    83、hinks” and answers questions using AI algorithms (算法). She has painted the late UK queen and her work was on show in the museum.Describing herself, Ai-Da told us that “I depend on computer programs and algorithms” and “although not alive, I can still create art”.Surprisingly, at the meeting, Ai-Da “

    84、slept” and had to be restarted. But her ability to draw pictures and answer questions in real time shows the huge developments of AI. These are developments that will continue.One person who seems interested in this is Elon Musk. He is planning on making his own AI robots for his company, TESLA (特斯拉

    85、). TESLAs humanoid robot, named Optimus, came to our world at Teslas AI Day on Sept 30. TESLA showed videos of their robot doing simple tasks like carrying boxes and watering plants, said CNN.With robots becoming more and more part of our daily lives, we may have to learn to live with them. But will

    86、 people be happy to have these robotic friends or will they feel threatened (威胁的) by them? As Ai-Da said in the meeting, “Robots can be both a threat and an opportunity.”根据短文内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F).38On Oct 11, Ai-Da made a robot history by talking at a meeting in the UK.39Ai-Da paints using AI algorithms.

    87、40The huge developments of AI wont continue.41Optimus can do simple tasks like carrying boxes and watering plants.42With more and more robots in our daily lives, we neednt learn to live with them.【短文大意】本文主要介绍了Ai-Da在英国的一个会议上发言,创造了机器人的历史,介绍了它如何作画。随着机器人越来越多地成为我们日常生活的一部分,我们可能不得不学会与它们相处。【答案解析】38细节理解题。根据“

    88、On Oct 11, a robot history was made when Ai-Da, a humanoid (人形的) robot artist talked at a meeting in the UK”可知,10月11日,Ai-Da在英国的一次会议上发言,创造了机器人的历史,故答案为T。39细节理解题。根据“She thinks and answers questions using AI algorithms ”可知,她会用人工智能算法“思考”并回答问题,而不是用人工智能画画,故答案为F。40细节理解题。根据“These are developments that will c

    89、ontinue”可知,这些发展会持续,故答案为F。41细节理解题。根据“TESLA showed videos of their robot doing simple tasks like carrying boxes and watering plants”可知,特斯拉展示了他们的机器人做简单任务的视频,比如搬箱子和给植物浇水,故答案为T。42细节理解题。根据“With robots becoming more and more part of our daily lives, we may have to learn to live with them. ”可知,随着机器人越来越多地成为我

    90、们日常生活的一部分,我们可能不得不学会与它们相处,故答案为F。三、阅读回答问题阅读下面关于五中学生调查报告的文章,在每个题目下面做简短的笔记。 Artificial intelligence (人工智能), or AI for short, has become an important part of our daily life. It is certain that AI will have a great effect on education in the next few years. Lets see how! The role of teachers What will the

    91、 role of teachers be in this robotic classroom of the future? Many teachers worry that AI will take their jobs. Actually human teachers will always be needed to manage the classroom environment and to encourage students. A large part of education for children is teaching them social-emotional skills

    92、. While AI programs have proven they can teach students to read and solve math problems, teaching social-emotional skills is more complex (复杂的). That kind of learning needs the human touch that only teachers can provide. ClassroomsCertain tasks can be made easier through the use of AI. Grading, for

    93、example, can be done quickly and easily by using AI. In the future, some believe AI will even be able to tell if students are having problems with a certain subject based on their facial (面部的) expressions alone. AI can also provide a chance of receiving an education for those who have hearing proble

    94、ms or are unable to speak the local language. AI outside the classroom AI in education is extending (延伸) outside the classroom, too. The technology is also being used to help students prepare for tests, such as college entrance exams. It can also help them with their homework. Has your school used A

    95、I? Do you think AI is the future of education?43The things that AI programs can teach students to do: _44The reason why AI wont take the place of human teachers? _45How can AI make grading? _46The thing that AI can do for those who have hearing problems: _47List two things that AI will help students

    96、 do outside the classroom._【短文大意】本文主要讲述了人工智能在我们的日常生活中已经扮演重要的角色,在未来的几年里对教育会有很大的影响。例如,充当教师的角色,在教室内外都起到很大的作用。【答案解析】43根据“While AI programs have proven they can teach students to read and solve math problems,”可知,教学生读和解决数学难题。故填To read and solve math problems44根据“Actually human teachers will always be need

    97、ed to manage the classroom environment and to encourage students.”可知,人类老师总是有必要的,他们要控制班级环境并鼓励学生。故填Actually human teachers will always be needed to manage the classroom environment and to encourage students.45根据“Grading, for example, can be done quickly and easily by using AI.”可知,AI可以很快速且容易地给分。故填It ca

    98、n make grading quick and easy.46根据“AI can also provide a chance of receiving an education for those who have hearing problems or are unable to speak the local language.”可知,AI可以为那些有听力障碍和不说当地语言的学生提供接受教育的机会,故填AI can provide them with a chance to receive an education.47根据最后一段可知,在教室外的话,可以帮助学生准备测试,也可以在家庭作

    99、业方面帮助。故填Prepare for tests and do their homework.四、语法填空阅读下面的材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式(1个或几个单词),使句子或短文通顺正确。ChatGPT, a smart AI tool, has swept the education world in the past months. According to a US survey of more than 1,000 _48_ (student), over 89 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with

    100、 homework.ChatGPT is a powerful tool. You can ask it _49_ (write) stories and emails, translate languages, and answer all kinds of questions. Some schools in the US, Australia and France have banned(禁止)the use of ChatGPT. The move comes out of worries that the tool could make _50_ easier for student

    101、s to cheat on homework. Some people also worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread wrong information. _51_, not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT. Some Canadian schools are making _52_ (decide) on its use, for both students and teachers. They have no plans to ban the tool so far.【短文大意】本文主要谈论了聊天机器人C

    102、hatGPT是否应该被禁止使用。【答案解析】48句意:根据美国对1000多名学生的调查,超过89%的学生使用过ChatGPT来帮助完成家庭作业。基数词1,000后接名词student的复数形式students。故填students。49句意:你可以让它写故事和电子邮件,翻译语言,回答各种问题。根据“ask it”可知此处应用动词短语ask sb to do sth来表示“让某人做某事”,动词write的不定式为to write。故填to write。50句意:此举是因为担心该工具会让学生更容易在家庭作业中作弊。根据“makeeasier for students to cheat on hom

    103、ework”可知,此处应用代词it作形式宾语,动词不定式to cheat on homework作真正的宾语。故填it。51句意:然而,并不是所有的教育工作者都对ChatGPT说“不”。根据“not all educators say no to ChatGPT”可知,并不是所有的教育工作都对ChatGPT说“不”,与上文存在转折关系,此处应用副词however来衔接,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填However。52句意:一些加拿大学校正在就学生和教师对它的使用做出决定。根据“making”和“on”可知此处应用动词短语make decisions on sth表示“就做出决定”。故填deci

    104、sions。五、短文选词填空根据语篇内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。answeralsoitteachtoolwiseCanadabothusestudentChatGPT, a smart AI tool has swept the education world in the past months. According to a US survey of more than 1,000 _53_, over 89 percent of them have used ChatGPT to help with homewo

    105、rk.ChatGPT is a powerful _54_. You can ask it to write stories and emails, translate languages, and _55_ all kinds of questions. Some schools in the US, Australia and France have banned(禁止) the use of ChatGPT. The move comes out of worries that the tool could make _56_ easier for students to cheat o

    106、n homework. Some people _57_ worry that ChatGPT could be used to spread wrong information. However, not all educators say “no” to ChatGPT. Some _58_ educators are making decisions on its use, for _59_ students and teachers. They have no plans to ban the tool so far.Bhaskar Vira, a teacher at the sch

    107、ool in Cambridge, said that bans on AI like ChatGPT are not _60_. “We have to know that AI is a tool people will,” he told Varsity, the school newspaper. What we need to do is “get used to our learning, _61_ and examinations”. That way, we can “have honest students while realizing the use of the too

    108、l”.【短文大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了ChatGPT是一种强大的工具,以及是否该禁止使用。【答案解析】53句意:根据美国对1000多名学生的调查,超过89%的学生使用过ChatGPT来帮助完成家庭作业。结合“help with homework.”和备选词汇可知,名词student“学生”符合语境,1000后加可数名词复数,故填students。54句意:ChatGPT是一个强大的工具。根据“ChatGPT, a smart AI tool.”可知,ChatGPT是一种工具。tool“工具”,可数名词,且a后加可数名词单数,故填tool。55句意:你可以让它写故事和电子邮件,翻译语言,

    109、回答各种各样的问题。结合“.all kinds of questions.”和备选词汇可知,动词answer“回答”符合语境,且to后加动词原形,故填answer。56句意:此举是因为担心该工具会让学生更容易在家庭作业中作弊。结合“make.easier for students to cheat on homework”和备选词汇可知,代词it符合语境。“make it+形容词+for sb+to do sth”意思是“使得做某事对某人来说”,该句型中,it是make的形式宾语,真正宾语是to do sth。故填it。57句意:一些人还担心ChatGPT可能被用来传播错误的信息。根据前一句“

    110、The move comes out of worries that the tool could make it easier for students to cheat on homework. ”可知,讲述了ChatGPT的弊端,该句同样是描述ChatGPT的弊端,结合备选词汇,also“也”符合语境。故填also。58句意:一些加拿大教育工作者正在为学生和教师的使用做出决定。根据“Some.educators”可知,此空填一个形容词,结合备选词汇,Canada“加拿大”的形容词Canadian“加拿大的”符合语境。故填Canadian。59句意:一些加拿大教育工作者正在为学生和教师的使

    111、用做出决定。结合“.students and teachers”和备选词汇可知,both“两者都”符合语境,both.and.“和”,故填both。60句意:剑桥大学的一名教师Bhaskar Vira说,禁止像ChatGPT这样的人工智能是不明智的。根据后文“We have to know that AI is a tool people will”可知,我们必须知道人工智能是人们会使用的工具。再结合备选词汇,wise“明智的”符合语境。故填wise。61句意:我们需要做的是“习惯我们的学习、教学和考试”。结合“get used to our learning, .and examinations”和备选词汇可知,teach“教学”符合语境,且our后加名词,teach的动名词形式是teaching。故填teaching。

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