江西省吉安一中高二英语上学期第一次段考试题.docx

1、江西省吉安一中2022-2022学年上学期高二年级第一次段考英语试卷第I卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What time is it now?A. 9:30.B. 9:10.C. 9:50.2. Whom does the woman consider the least famous ?A. Miss Green.B. Austen.C. John. 3. What does the woman advise the man to?A. Take his notes and study on the way.B. Go to h

2、is mothers in advance.C. Buy a record for his mothers birthday.4. What was the womans reason for cutting her hair?A. Short hair is comfortable.B. Short hair is fashionable.C. Short hair is beautiful.5. What can we learn about the man?A. He has remembered all the lines.B. He lacks confidence in playi

3、ng the role.C. He has little time to prepare for the play.第二节 （共15题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What will the speakers have for lunch today?A. Italian food.B. French food.C. Korean food.7. Why wont the speakers invite Alice?A. She doesnt like eating outside.B. She is busy.C. They dont like her

4、. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. Why does the man want to return the stereo?A. He wants to change it for a cheaper one.B. The tape player doesnt work.C. The quality of the stereo is poor.9. What does the man want to do to solve the problem with the stereo?A. Have it repaired.B. Get his money back.C. Exchange it

5、for another one.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. What does the woman want to buy?A. A card.B. A dress.C. A pair of trousers.11. Which card can the shop not take for payment?A. MasterCard.B. Discovery.C. Visa.12. How much is the womans purchase?A. $99.B. $190.C. $199.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the probable rel

6、ationship between the speakers?A. Employer and employee.B. Friends.C. Teacher and student.14. What does the European Space Agency want?A. A translator.B. A French teacher.C. An assistant.15. What does the work need?A. A Masters degree.B. Five years of work experience.C. A degree in French or German.

7、 16. What can we learn about the salary?A. The salary can be seen in the newspaper.B. It depends on the applicants education and experience.C. It includes basic salary and travel fees.听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How many causes of the generation gap are discussed in the conversation?A. One.B. Two.C. Three

8、.18. What do parents expect young people to do in more traditional society?A. Live far away from them.B. Choose their own lifestyles.C. Live in the same area as them. 19. What are young people expected to do in modern society?A. Find jobs different from those of their parents.B. Continue the family

9、business.C. Do whatever their parents expect to.20. What can we infer from the conversation?A. Young people are often educated in the cities where they grew up.B. The young and the old have different opinions and abilities.C. Parents and children often have a lot in common. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （

10、共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。AOn a stormy day last August, Tim heard some shouting. Looking out to the sea carefully, he saw a couple of kids in a rowboat were being pulled out to sea.Two 12-year-old boys, Christian and Jack, rowed out a boat to search a football. Once theyd

11、 rowed beyond the calm waters, a beach umbrella tied to the boat caught the wind and pulled the boat into open water. The pair panicked and tried to row back to shore. But they were no match for it and the boat was out of control.Tim knew it would soon be swallowed by the waves.“Everything went quie

12、t in my head,” Tim recalls（回忆）. “Im trying to figure out how to swim to the boys in a straight line.”Tim took off his clothes and jumped into the water. Every 500 yards or so, he raised his head to judge his progress. “At one point, I considered turning back,” he says. “I wondered if I was putting m

13、y life at risk.” After 30 minutes of struggling, he was close enough to yell to the boys, “Take down the umbrella!”Christian made much effort to take down the umbrella. Then Tim was able to catch up and climb aboard the boat. He took over rowing, but the waves were almost too strong for him.“Lets ai

14、m for the pier（码头）,” Jack said. Tim turned the boat toward it. Soon afterward, waves crashed over the boat, and it began to sink. “Can you guys swim?” he cried. “A little bit,” the boys said.Once they were in the water, Tim decided it would be safer and faster for him to pull the boys toward the pie

15、r. Christian and Jack were wearing life jackets and floated on their backs. Tim swam toward land as water washed over the boys faces.“Are we almost there?” they asked again and again. “Yes,” Tim told them each time.After 30 minutes, they reached the pier.21. Why did the two boys go to the sea?A. To

16、go boat rowing.B. To get back their football.C. To swim in the open water.D. To test the umbrella as a sail.22. What does “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. The beach B. The waterC. The boat D. The wind23. Why did Tim raise his head regularly?A. To take in enough fresh air.B. To consider turning back o

17、r not.C. To check his distance from the boys.D. To ask the boys to take down the umbrella.24. How can the two boys finally reach the pier?A. They were dragged to the pier by Tim. B. They swam to the pier all by themselves.C. They were washed to the pier by the waves.D. They were carried to the pier

18、by Tim on his back.BIf you are heading for Paris this year, be sure to include at least one of these shopping malls in your schedule.Au PrintempsTel: 01133014282Located near the Paris Opera, this huge store is well-known for household goods as well as its fashion. The store also offers many services

19、 to overseas visitors, including shipping, translation and a personal shopping service. Au Printemps, whose name means springtime, hosts several free fashion shows each week. The stores beauty department has one of the worlds largest selections of perfumes（香水）.Galeries LafayetteTel: 01133014283The G

20、aleries Lafayette was built in 1906. It is as much fun to look at as it is to shop in this 10-storey shopping palace. In fact, the flagship store is the second most visited attraction in Paris, after the Louvre Museum. This shopping palace specializes in womens clothing. Make sure to take in the vie

21、w from the tea shop on the top floor; its well worth the visit.Le Bon MarcheTel: 01133014439This stylish Left Bank department store was Paris first such store. Designed by Gustave Eiffel, Le Bon Marche is particularly known for its food hall, its wedding shops and its selection of modern clothes.La

22、Forum des HallesTel: 01133014476This modern, underground shopping center was built in 1979. La Forum des Halles, the three-storey-tall shopping center offers everything from souvenirs to haute couture（高级女子时装）to entertainment, such as first-run movies and street performers. The shopping center is att

23、ached to the busy La Halle-Chatelet metro station and can be easily reached from all over Paris.25. Which of the following places attracts the most visitors according to the passage?A. Au Printemps.B. The Paris Opera.C. La Forum des Halles.D. The Louvre Museum.26. Which of the stores pays its specia

24、l attention to womens dressing?A. Le Bon Marche.B. Galeries Lafayette.C. La Forum des Halles.D. Au Printemps.27. We can learn from the passage that _.A. La Forum des Halles is next to the metro stationB. Au Printemps is famous for its food hallC. the clothes in Le Bon Marche are usually very cheapD.

25、 the tea shop that is worth visiting is on the ninth floor of Galeries LafayetteCBlack has long been praised for its ability to better womens figures and suit every occasion. But the color has a side-effectit ages the face.While black does give the appearance of a slimmer figure by making the shadow

26、s less visible, wearing it next to the face brings out a negative effect. Black clothing can highlight （突出） dark lines under the chin, shadows around the eyes and wrinkles on the face. The effect can be as serious as making women feel exhausted, self-conscious and upset. Wrinkles and sunken areas ap

27、pear deeper and more pronounced, meaning the effect is more obvious in older women.Dark scarves, hats and high-collared coats are apparently particularly likely to emphasize aging features of the face. But fear not. The effect can be tempered by a splash of color around the neckin the form of a scar

28、f or a piece of jewelryor a low neckline.Famous actress Joan Collins is among the few who can get away with the side-effect. But those who should consider changing their dresses include many European stars. The majority of women who have what is known as a “warm” skin tone, based on yellow and gold

29、colors, will not look young and healthy with black against their faces. Warm skins do not match well with black against their faces as it takes away all the golden glow that they have as a basic skin tone. Black looks for dark things on the face and highlights them, particularly as women age.The goo

30、d news for those who like black dress is that a simple test can help determine whether they can wear black well: Hold the color up against your face, stand in front of the mirror and look for dark lines under the chin, shadows around the eyes or lines on the face that are highlighted. If there are n

31、o dark areas or shadows, you can probably wear black close to your face and look great. Otherwise, change your ways.28. According to the passage, wearing black clothes probably _.A. makes the wearer less energeticB. gives away the wearers ageC. darkens the wearers skin toneD. makes the wearer feel c

32、onfident29. The underlined word “tempered” in Paragraph 3 can be replaced by _.A. observedB. ignoredC. weakenedD. measured30. We can infer from the passage that _.A. high-collared coats are not suitable for warm-skinned womenB. a woman from eastern Asia may not look young with black against her face

33、C. men with deep wrinkles would look unhealthy in blackD. Joan Collins has a warm skin tone31. The black dress will be probably suitable for you on condition that there are no _.A. wrinkles on your faceB. dark circles around your eyesC. sunken areas that are highlightedD. dark areas or shadows on th

34、e faceDIt was once common to regard Britain as a society with class distinction. Each class had unique characteristics.In recent years, many writers have begun to speak the decline of class and classless society in Britain. And in modern day consumer society everyone is considered to be middle class

35、.But pronouncing the death of class is too early. A recent wide-ranging society of public opinion found 90 percent of people still placing themselves in particular class; 73 percent agreed that class was still a vital part of British society; and 52 percent thought there were still sharp class diffe

36、rences. Thus, class may not be culturally and politically obvious, yet it remains an important part of British society. Britain seems to have a love of stratification.One unchanging aspect of a British persons class position is accent. The words a person speaks tell her or his class. A study of Brit

37、ish accents during 1970s found that a voice sounding like a BBC newsreader was viewed as the most attractive voice. Most people said this accent sounded educated and soft. The accents placed at the bottom in this study, on the other hand, were regional（地区的）city accents. These accents were seen as co

38、mmon and ugly. However, a similar study of British accents in the US turned these results upside down and placed some regional accents as the most attractive and BBC English as the least. This suggests that British attitudes towards accent have deep roots and are based on class prejudice.In recent y

39、ears, however, young upper middle-class people in London, have begun to adopt some regional accents, in order to hide their class origins. This is an indication of class becoming unnoticed. However, the 1995 pop song Common People puts forward the view that though a middle-class person may want to l

40、ive like common people they can never appreciate the reality of a working-class life.32. A recent study of public opinion shows that in modern Britain _. A. it is time to end class distinctionB. most people belong to middle classC. it is easy to recognize a persons classD. people regard themselves s

41、ocially different33. The word stratification in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _.A. varietyB. divisionC. authority D. qualification34. British attitudes towards accent _.A. have a long traditionB. are based on regional statusC. are shared by the AmericansD. have changed in recent years35. What

42、 is the main idea of the passage?A. The middle class is expanding B. A persons accent reflects his classC. Class is a key part of British societyD. Each class has unique characteristics.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。If you do not use your arms or your legs for some ti

43、me, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows this, and nobody would think of questioning this fact. 36 When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by exercising it regularly, either consc

44、iously or unconsciously. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough opportunity to become strong. 37 One of them exercises his arms and legs by playing tennis, while the other sits in a chair or a motor car all day.If a friend complains that his a

45、rms are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame, or that he is just unlucky, and few of us realize that it is just as much his own fault as if it was his arms or legs that were weak. 38 But all of us can, if

46、 we have ordinary bodies and brains, improve our strength and our memory by the same means practice.Have you ever noticed that people who cannot read or write usually have better memories than those who can? 39 Its because those who cannot read or write have to remember things. They cannot write the

47、m down in a little notebook and they have to remember dates, time and prices, names, songs and stories, so their memory is being exercised the whole time 40 .A. What do you think of it?B. Yet many people do not seem to know that the memory works in the same way.C. Not all of us can become extremely

48、strong or extremely clever.D. So if you want a good memory, practice remembering.E. Someone else says that he is poor in health.F. Why is this?G. The position is exactly the same as that of two people.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We

49、 have been driving in fog all morning, but the fog is lifting now. The little seaside villages are 41 , one by one. “There is my grandmothers house,” I say, 42 across the bay to a shabby old house.I am in Nova Scotia on a pilgrimage (朝圣) with Lisa, my granddaughter, seeking roots for her, retracing

50、(追溯) 43 memory for me. Lisa was one of the mobile children, 44 from house to house in childhood. She longs for a sense of 45 , and so we have come to Nova Scotia where my husband and I were born and where our ancestors 46 for 200 years.We soon 47 by the house and I tell her what it was like here, th

51、e memories 48 back, swift as the tide (潮水).Suddenly, I long to walk again in the 49 where I was once so gloriously a child. It still 50 a member of the family, but has not been lived in for a while. We cannot go into the house, but I can still walk 51 the rooms in memory. Here, my mother 52 in her b

52、edroom window and wrote in her diary. I can still see the enthusiastic family 53 into and out of the house. I could never have enough of being 54 them. However, that was long after those childhood days. Lisa 55 attentively as I talk and then says, “So this is where I 56 ; where I belong.”She has 57

53、her roots. To know where I come from is one of the great longings of the human 58 . To be rooted is “to have an origin”. We need 59 origin. Looking backward, we discover what is unique in us; learn the 60 of “I”. We must all go home againin reality or memory.41. A. appearing B. moving C. exposing D.

54、 expanding42. A. referring B. travelling C. pointing D. coming43. A. shared B. short C. fresh D. treasured44. A. passed B. raised C. moved D. sent45. A. home B. duty C. reality D. relief46. A. built B. lived C. remained D. explored47. A. catch up B. pull up C. step down D. come down48. A. falling B.

55、 turning C. rushing D. bringing49. A. yard B. village C. room D. house50. A. adapts to B. appeals to C. belongs to D. occurs to51. A. across B. through C. along D. past52. A. lay B. played C. stood D. sat53. A. marching B. looking C. breaking D. pouring54. A. between B. with C. near D. behind55. A.

56、wonders B. listens C. reacts D. agrees56. A. began B. grew C. studied D. stayed57. A. deepened B. recognized C. accepted D. found58. A. heart B. rights C. interest D. behaviors59. A. one B. its C. that D. every60. A. meaning B. expression C. connection D. background第卷第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 语法填空（共

57、10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Rachel Simmons, 22, from Boston, rescued her father by miraculously 61 (lift) an SUV from his leg.Adam Simmons was repairing his daughters brakes when the jacks (千斤顶) keeping the car overhead 62 (fall) down and one of the axles landed on his

58、leg. Mr. Simmons daughter Rachel heard her fathers yelps of pain from inside the house and ran to his rescue.Rachel saw that the car 63 weighs around 2,600 kg was crushing her fathers leg and in order to free 64 , she lifted the vehicle with her bare hands.Rachel said she didnt know 65 she managed t

59、o lift the large vehicle from her fathers leg, “I ran out 66 the house and I saw him under my car. So I just went and lifted 67 wheel arch to set him free,” she said.Doctors arrived at the scene and Adam 68 (rush) to hospital where X-rays were taken. He made a lucky escape and came away with just a

60、few cuts and bruises.Adam says his daughter is his “here” and that it was still 69 (clear) how Rachel managed to muster the strength to lift a Jeep.She added that she was glad her dad wasnt 70 (bad) harmed and that she was happy she only had a sore back.61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 第四部分 写

61、作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Dear Diary, Here I am in the middle of a city, 350 miles far away from our farmhouse. Do you want to

62、 know why we move last week? Dad lost his job and as Mom explained, “He was lucky to find other one.” His new job meant I had to say goodbye to my classmate, my school, or just everything else I love in the world. To make matters bad, now I have to share a room with my younger sister, Maggie. Tomorr

63、ow is first day of school. I am awfully tiring, but I know I will never fall sleep.Good night and remember, you, dear diary, is my only souvenir from my past life and my only friend.Yours,Rosemary第二节 书面表达（满分25分）如何理解“成功”，不同的人有不同的看法。请认真阅读下面的引语( quotation)，按要求用英语写一篇短文。 “Success is the ability to go fro

64、m one failure to another with no loss of enthusiasm.（热情）” Sir Winston, Churchill 内容要求： 1. 你对该引语的理解； 2. 你的相关经历； 3. 恰当的结尾。 注意：1. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；2. 文中不能出现考生的具体信息； 3. 词数：120左右。 This quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that 高二英语第一次段考参考答案听力：1-5 BCAAB6-10 CBBCB11-15 BCBAC16-20 BCCAB阅读理解：21-24 BDCA 25

65、-27 DBA28-31 ACBD32-35 DBAC七选五：36-40 BGCFD完形填空：41-45 ACDCA 46-50 BBCDC BDDBB ADACA语法填空： 61. lifting62. fell63. which64. him65. how66. of67. the68. was rushed 69. Unclear 70. badly短文改错：1. far去掉 2. move 改为 moved 3. other 改为another 4. classmate 改为 classmates 5. or 改为 and 6.bad 改为worse 7. is后加the/ my 8.

66、tiring 改为tired 9. sleep 改为asleep 10. is 改为are 书面表达：This quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that we shouldnt get discouraged right after failures. Rather, we should keep trying with enthusiasm. Success consists in the ability to continue efforts through failures. At the age of twelve, I got a

67、nice bike as a birthday gift. So excited was I that I couldnt wait to try my hand at riding it. However, it was harder than expected. The bike seemed too heavy and difficult to control. Worse still, I took many falls off the bike. I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going. With more practice, I did better and better. Looking back, I feel I wouldnt be able to ride a bike had I lost heart. Actually, we cant succeed in everything we try. Whats important is that we should stick at it.- 13 -