6第6讲谈论日常生活的句型（教案）.docx

1、教案课题谈论日常生活的句型教师姓名学生姓名上课日期学科英语适用年级小学五年级教材版本通用版学习目标1.了解特殊疑问句的提问方式。2. 把问句转化为日常对话运用。3. 学会理解运用对话重难点重点：问句的特点，提问的方式。难点：把这些问答方式运用于日常生活中。课前检查作业完成情况：优 良 中 差 建议： 第 8 讲 谈论日常生活的句型课堂演练日常问候和答语1. Hello/ Hi你好。3. Good morning/ afternoon/evening.早上/下午/晚上好。4. How are you(this morning/afternoon/evening)?你今天早晨/下午/晚上好吗？5.

2、 Fine, thank you/ thanks. 我很好，谢谢。6. Not bad, thank you. 不错，谢谢。7. How do you do? 你好。8. Nice to meet /see you. 很高兴认识/见到你。英语基本句型I 询问姓名、年龄。1, -Whats your name? -你叫什么名字？ -My name is _. -我叫。2, -How old are you? -你几岁了？ -Im 12. -我十二岁。II询问颜色。1, -What colour is it? -它是什么颜色的？-Its yellow and white. -黄白相间。2, -Wh

3、at colour are they? -它们是什么颜色的？ -Theyre green. -绿色的。III询问数量或价钱。1, -How many kites can you see? -你可以看见几只风筝？ -I can see 12. -我可以看见十二只风筝。2, -How many crayons do you have? -你有多少支彩笔？ -I have 16. -我有十六支。3, -How many people are there in your family? -你家有几口人？ -Three. -三口人。4, -How much is this dress? -这条连衣裙多少

4、钱？ -Its ninety-nine yuan. -九十九元。5, -How much are these apples? -这些苹果多少钱？ -Theyre thirty-five yuan. -三十五元。IV询问想吃的东西。1, -What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner? -你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么？ -Id like some bread and milk / rice and soup. -我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。2, -Whats for breakfast / lunch / dinner? -早餐/中餐/晚餐

5、吃什么？ -Hamburgers and orange juice. -汉堡包和橙汁。V询问天气状况。1, -Whats the weather like in Beijing? -北京的天气如何？ -Its rainy today. How about New York? -今天是雨天。纽约呢？ -Its sunny and hot. -今天是晴天，天气很热。VI询问身体状况或情绪。1, -How do you feel? -你感觉如何？ -I feel sick. -我觉得不舒服。2, -Whats the matter? -怎么了？ -My throat is sore. / I hav

6、e a sore throat.-我的喉咙疼。3, -How are you, Sarah? You look so happy. -你好吗，莎拉？你看起来这么伤心。 -I failed the math test. -我的数学考试没有通过。VII询问职业、身份或人物。1, -Whats your father / mother? -你的父亲 / 母亲是做什么的？ -Hes a doctor. / Shes a teacher. -他是一名医生。/ 她是一名教师。2, -What does your mother / father do? -你的母亲 / 父亲是做什么的？ -Shes a TV

7、 reporter. / Hes a teacher. He teaches English.-她是一名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。他教英语。3, -Whos that man / woman? -那位男士 / 女士是谁？ -Hes my father. / Shes my mother. -他是我父亲。 / 她是我母亲。4, -Whos this boy / girl? -那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁？ -Hes my brother. / Shes my sister. -他是我兄弟。 / 她是我姐妹。5, -Whos your art teacher? -你们的美术老师是谁？ -Miss

8、Wang. -王老师。 -Whats she like? -她长什么样儿？ -Shes young and thin. -她很年轻、苗条。VIII询问兴趣、喜好。1, -Whats your favourite food / drink? -你最喜欢的食物 / 饮料是什么？ -Fish / orange juice. -鱼。 / 橙汁。2, -Whats your favourite season? -你最喜欢的季节是什么？ -Winter. -冬天。 (-Which season do you like best? （-你最喜欢哪个季节？ -Winter.) -冬天。） -Why do yo

9、u like winter? -你为什么喜欢冬天？ -Because I can make a snowman. -因为可以堆雪人。3, -Whats your hobby? -你的爱好是什么？ -I like collecting stamps. -我喜欢集邮。 -Whats his hobby? -他的爱好是什么？ -He likes riding a bike. -他喜欢骑自行车。4, -Do you like peaches? -你喜欢吃桃子吗？ -Yes, I do. / No, I dont. -喜欢。/ 不喜欢。（）1. What colour is it?_A. Its gre

10、en. B. Its a green. C. Its Green.分析：what colour 问颜色， 故选A.（）2. _? Sure, here you are.A. May I use your bike? B. Is this your bike? C. Whats this in English.分析：通过答语“给你”，可知选A.（）4. Thank you. _A. You are welcome. B. Very good. C. All right.分析：直接回答“不客气”（）5. _? Im from Japan.A. Where are you? B. Where are

11、 you from? C. What are you?分析：be from 问来自于，故选B.一、根据汉语情景，选择正确答案。1. 当你向你妈妈介绍你的老师时，应说： （ ）A. This is my teacher, Miss Liu. B. This is my mother. C. Is this your mother?2. 你不知道今天星期几，想问同学，应说： （ ）A. What day is today？ B. Whats the weather like today？ C. Whats the date today？3 . 如果你同一位外国朋友初次见面，他对你说：How do

12、you do?你应说：（ ）A. How are you? B. Hello! C. Hi! D. How do you do?4 . 你向同学Lin Tao介绍一位新来的外国小朋友Jim，应怎样介绍? （ ）A. Jim, this is Lin Tao. B. Lin Tao, he is Jim.C. Lin Tao, this is Jim. D. Lin Tao, do you know Jim?5. 假如你是酒店服务员，该如何向顾客打招呼? （ ）A. What do you want to eat? B. What do you like?C. What can I do for

13、 you? D. Sit down, please.6. 与陌生人相遇，该如何打招呼? （ ）A. How are you? B. How do you do?C. Hello! D. Are you fine?7. 不小心碰倒了别人的茶杯，你应该向他说：（ ）A. Excuse me! B. Im sorry. C. Never mind. D. Oh, my dear!8. 寻求别人帮助之前，你应说：（ ）A. Excuse me. B. Im sorry. C. Can you help me? D. Thank you.9. 如果你问路，而对方说“不知道”时，你应该如何应答? （ ）A

14、. Thank you. B. Youre welcome. C. Thank you all the same. D. Thanks a lot.10. 别人感谢你的帮助，你应回答： （ ）A. Thank you all the same. B. Never mind. C. It doesnt matter. D. With pleasure!11. 别人拿了一本新书，你想看，你要说：（ ）A. Is this a book? B. Whats this? C. May I have a look?12. 当你想知道今天的天气怎么样时，你会问：（ ）A. Whats it? B. Wha

15、ts the weather like today? C. What a fine day today！13. 你和伙伴坐在院子里，你不知道伙伴手中的玩具车是不是白色的，你会问：（ ）A. It isnt white. B. It is black. C. Is it white?14. 李艳今天没到校，你向老师报告说：（ ）A. She is Li Yan. B. Li Yan is not here. C. Is Li Yan at school?15. 你想知道妈妈把你的帽子放在哪里了，你会问：（ ）A. Where is my hat, Mum? B. Where are you, M

16、um? C. Where is your hat, Mum?二、选择最合适的答案，将序号填入括号内。（ ）16. Whats your job? _A. Im thirteen. B. I like singing. C. Im a singer.（ ）17. Whats the weather like today? _A. Its a sunny day. B. Dont forget your raincoat. C. Its Monday.（ ）18. _? I like music.A. What do you do? B. Can I help you? C. Whats your

17、 hobby?（ ）19. How do you do? _A. How do you do? B. How do you do, too? C. How old are you?（ ）20. Your dress is very beautiful. _A. Oh, no. B. Thank you. C. Dont say that.（ ）21. _? 10 yuan.A. How many books do you have? B. How much is the book? C. How about the book?（ ）22. Hello! _A. Goodbye, Mike. B

18、. Hi! Im Tom. C. This is Betty.（ ）23. Where are you from? _A. Im from China. B. I am a Chinese teacher. C. Im from Chinese.（ ）24. How are you? _A. I am nine. B. I am fine. C. I am a student.（ ）25. Where are the stamps? _A. Its in the book. B. They are in the book. C. They are Japanese stamps.（ ）26.

19、How many children are there? _A. Yes, there are. B. No, there isnt. C. There are five.（ ）27. Would you like some bananas? _A. I am sorry. B. No, thanks. C. No, you cant.（ ）28. _? Fine, thank you.A. How old are you? B. How is the day? C. How are you?（ ）29. What colour is it? _A. Its green. B. Its a g

20、reen. C. Its Green.（ ）30. Whats the name of his cat? _A. Its a Chinese cat. B. Its an English cat. C. Its name is Mimi.参考答案一、1-5 AADCC 6-10 BBACD 11-15 CBCBA二、16-20 CACAB 21-25 BBABB 26-30 CBCACA. 基础题自测根据汉语情景，选择正确答案。（ ）1 . 如果你同一位外国朋友初次见面，他对你说：Howdo you do?你应说：-A. How are you? B. Hello! C. Hi! D. How

21、 do you do?（ ）2 . 你向同学Lin Tao介绍一位新来的外国小朋友Jim，应怎样介绍?A.Jim, this is Lin Tao.B. Lin Tao, he is Jim.C. Lin Tao, this is Jim.D. Lin Tao, do you know Jim?（ ）3. 不小心碰倒了别人的茶杯，你应该向他说：-A. Excuseme! B. Imsorry. C. Never mind. D. Ok, my dear!（ ）4.当你想知道今天的天气怎么样时，你会问：_A. Whatsit? B. Whats the weather like today? C

22、. What a fine day today?（ ）5.晚上，你和伙伴坐在院子里，你不知道伙伴手中的玩具车是不是白色的，你会问：_A. Itisntwhite. B. Itisblack . C. Isitwhite ?（ ）6.你想知道妈妈把你的帽子放在哪里了，你会问： _A. Where is my hat, Mum? B. Where are you, Mum? C. Where is your hat, Mum?（ ）7. 同学过生日，你要祝他生日快乐时，你会说： _A. Whatdayistoday ? B. Today isyour birthday. C. Happy birt

23、hday to you（ ）8、你想告诉别人，你有一只新钢笔，你应该说：_A.Ihaveanewpen. B. Thisismypen. C.Itisapen.（ ）9、当别人向你说：Howareyou?你应该说：_A.Imten. B.Fine,thankyou. C. Howareyou?（ ）10、你妈妈给你买了一支新钢笔，你想知道是什么颜色，你应该说：_A. WhatsthisinEnglish? B. Isthisa pen? C. What colour is it ?（ ）11.上午老师上课时，应说：_A. Goodafternoon ,teacher . B.Howareyou

24、 , class ? C. Hello , boysand girls .（ ）12. 当别人向你说 “ Happy New Year!” 时，你应回答：_A. Thankyou . B. The same to you !. C. Im happy today .（ ）13、当你想知道别人姓名时，你会问：_ .A.How old are you? B. How are you? C.What s your name?（ ）14、当你想知道别人年龄时，你会问：_ .A.How are you? B. How old are you? C.What s this?答案：1-5DCBBC 6-10

25、ACABC 11-14CBCBB.中档题演练一、选择最合适的答案，将序号填入括号内。（）1.当你想知道别人能看见几辆车时，应该问：A. How much is the car?B. How many cars can you see? C. I can see five cars.（）2.当你想知道别人会不会骑自行车时，应该问：A. Can you make a bike?B. Can you ride a bike? C. Can you riding a bike?（）3.当你想知道钢笔放哪儿时，应该问：A. Where is the eraser?B. Where is the pen?

26、C. Where is it from?（）4.当你想知道物品的颜色时，应该问：A. What is this?B. Whats that?C. What colour is it?（）5.当别人夸你的自行车漂亮时，你应该说：A. Dont say that. B. Thank you.C. Oh, no.（）6.别人来你的学校参观，你表示欢迎，应该说:A. Welcome to our school.B. Welcome back to school. C. This is our school.（）7.问别人从哪里来，应该说:A. Whats your name? B. Where are

27、 you from? C. What do you do?（）8.打搅别人时，应该说: A. Glad to meet you. B. Excuse me. C. Hello!（）9.放学了，应该说: A. Hello, Mr Zhang. B. Goodbye, Mr Zhang. C. Here you are.（）10.如果你不会用英语说某物，你可以这样问老师：A. Do you know English? B. Whats this in English? C. Can you spell it?（）11.你的好朋友Ann今天过生日，你应该对她说：A. Happy New Year.

28、B. Happy birthday. C. You are a beautiful girl.（）12.上英语课时，老师叫明明回答问题，明明回答得非常正确，老师应该说：A. Very good. B. Youre wrong. C. Stand up, please.（）13.晚上睡觉前，你应该对爸爸妈妈说：A. Good evening. B. Good night. C. Bye-bye!（）14.教师节那天，你看到老师应该说：A. Good Teachers Day! B. Nice to meet you! C. Happy Teachers Day!（）15. Whats your

29、job? _A. Im thirteen. B. I like singing. C. Im a singer.（）16. Whats the weather like today? _A. Its a nice day. B. Dont forget your raincoat.C. Its Monday.（）17. _? I like music.A. What do you do? B. Can I help you? C. Whats your hobby?（）18. How do you do? _A. How do you do? B. How do you do, too? C.

30、 How old are you?（）19. Your dress is very beautiful. _A. Oh, no. B. Thank you. C. Dont say that.（）20. _? 10 yuan.A. How many books do you have?B. How much is the book? C. How about the book?（）21. Where are you from? _A. Im from China.B. I am a Chinese teacher.C. Im from Chinese.（）22. How are you? _A

31、. I am nine. B. I am fine. C. I am a student.（）23. Where are the stamps? _A. Its in the book. B. They are in the book. C. They are Japanese stamps.（）24. How many children are there? _A. Yes, there are. B. No, there isnt. C. There are five.（）25. Would you like some bananas? _A. I am sorry. B. No, thanks. C. No, you cant.（）26. _? Fine, thank you.A. How old are you? B. How is the day? C. How are you?答案：1-5BBBCB 6-10ABBBB 11-15BABCC 16-20ACABB 21-26ABBCBC课堂检测 听课及知识掌握情况反馈：_. 测试题(累计不超过20分钟)_道，成绩_. 教学需要：加快；保持；放慢；增加内容课后巩固 作业_题； 巩固复习_ ； 预习布置_.签字教学组长签字： 学习管理师:老师课后赏识评价 老师最欣赏的地方： 老师想知道的事情： 老师的建议：