Module 2 单元话题语法填空练习-2022-2023学年九年级英语上册单元重难点易错题精练（外研版）.docx

1、Module2 Public holidays单元话题语法填空（2022吉林长春二模）短文填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Festivals are celebrated in every culture. Every festival has _1_ (it) different customs. However, no matter how different they may seem, all _2_ the world, the spirit of sharing joy, love, or peace is common in all f

2、estivals.Of all the _3_ (tradition) festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture. People celebrate to show that they are thankful _4_ the years food. In ancient Egypt (埃及), the harvest festival _5_ (celebrate) during the springtime. People sang, danced and played sports on th

3、e day. Today, in some European countries, people make churches and town halls look _6_ (good) than usual by putting flowers and fruit, and getting together to celebrate over a meal. During _7_ Mid-Autumn Festival in China, families gather to admire the shining moon and enjoy delicious mooncakes.Cust

4、oms play an important role in festivals, _8_ sometimes they can change over time. With the _9_ (develop) of modern society and the spread of new ideas, some traditions may pass away and others may be accepted. One example is the typical Chinese Spring Festival custom of lighting firecrackers (烟花) to

5、 drive _10_ the ghosts and celebrate the new year. Nowadays, many big cities have given up this custom in order to avoid air pollution.（2022贵州黔东南中考真题）阅读短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Dear David,How is everything going? We are facing _11_ long summer vacation. Im writing to tell you about our _12_ (disc

6、uss) in our class for the coming vacation. All the students have their own plans about how _13_ (spend) a meaningful summer vacation. Half of the students plan to travel at home and abroad. They want to relax _14_ completely and enjoy the beautiful scenery. Thirty percent of the students plan to rea

7、d more books. They believe that _15_ (read) can increase knowledge. It can also make people much _16_ (smart) and more independent, and develop more interests. 20% of them plan to take up some social practice activities. They want to get self-improvement and make new friends to have a _17_ (color) l

8、ife. Im going to take part _18_ social practice activities, too. I want to learn something new and get good experience from these activities. _19_ the junior high school life will end soon, it will stay in our hearts forever. Best _20_ (wish) to you! YoursLi Hua（2022浙江浙江二模）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要

9、求，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。In February, 2021, international students at Beijing International Studies University celebrated Little New Yearusually a week before Spring Festivalat one of_21_ (they) teachers home in Beijing.For Marcela Vazaves, celebrating the Spring Festival is to spend it

10、 _22_ the people she loves, whether with friends and teachers around her or with parents and relatives in Mexico online. However, this year, she and two of her classmates _23_ (invite) to a teachers home. It was her _24_ (one) time to make dumplings and learn about the culture behind Spring Festival

11、.Marcela wasnt able to travel home _25_ the COVID-19 epidemic (流行病) was serious. However, she felt _26_ (luck) that she was safe and well in China. “The university _27_ (take) really good care of us since the epidemic broke out more than a year ago,” she said.“The university has paired all internati

12、onal _28_ (student) with people in Beijing and bought presents for them, so they are hoped _29_ (spend) the festival with local people and enjoy a real festival environment.” said the teacher. “Inviting students to my home is _30_ good way to make friends with them. I teach international students Ch

13、inese language, I also want to build true friendship between us,” he said.（2021浙江杭州市第十五中学九年级开学考试）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。April fools Day is traditionally a day to play practical jokes _31_ others. No one knows how this holiday began but it was thought to have originated in France. The _3

14、2_ (close) point in time that can be identified as the beginning of this tradition was in 1582, in France. New Years Day _33_ (celebrate) on March 25 and celebrations lasted until April 1st. In the mid-1560s, King Charles IX changed New Years Day from March 25 to January 1st, _34_ there were some pe

15、ople who still celebrated it on April 1st and those people were called April Fools. Tricks performed on April fools Day range from the simple, such as saying, “Your shoes untied!” or setting a _35_ (roommate) alarm clock back an hour is a common gag. The news media even gets involved. For instance,

16、a British short film once shown on April fools Day was a fairly detailed documentary about “spaghetti farmers” and _36_ they get their crop from the spaghetti trees. April fools Day is _37_ “for-fun-only” observance. Nobody is expected _38_ (buy) gifts or to take their “significant other” out to eat

17、 in a fancy restaurant. Nobody _39_ (get) off work or school. Its _40_ (simple) a fun little holiday, but a holiday on which one must remain forever vigilant, for he may be the next April fool!（2022山东枣庄市台儿庄区教育局教研室一模）阅读下面材料并填空，有的答案要填入适当的内容，有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式，但每个答案不多于3个单词。April Fools Day happens _41_ Ap

18、ril 1st every year in different _42_ (country) around the world. _43_ is a day when many people play all kinds of tricks and jokes on each other. One April Fools Day, _44_ European reporter announced that there would be no more Spaghetti. Many people ran to the local supermarkets _45_ (buy) as much

19、spaghetti as they could. By the time they realized it was not true, all the spaghetti had been sold out. But not all April Fools jokes end up being so _46_ (fun). A famous TV star asked his girlfriend to marry him on his show on April Fools Day. The lady was very happy _47_ she really wanted to get

20、_48_ (marry). But when she said yes, he replied, “April Fool!” Of course, the TV star _49_ (lose) his girlfriend and his show _50_ (cancel).（2021贵州仁怀市教育研究室一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词, 或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Why do many Chinese people refuse to cut their hair during the _51_ （one）month of the lunar year? This is

21、 because people believe that getting a haircut in lunar January month is not _52_ good idea. Tradition says that doing so will make your mothers brothers _53_ （die）. Although its not _54_ （truth）, some people still believe it.In 2021, Dragon Head-Raising Day falls _55_ March 14th. It is an important

22、 _56_ （tradition） Chinese holiday. Ancient people _57_ （believe）that after this day, rainfall would increase _58_ the rain-bringing Dragon King would wake up from his winter sleep. So that day is the start of spring and farming.A well-known phrase（俗语）goes, “On the second day of the second lunar mont

23、h, the dragon lifts his head. ”Besides _59_ （cut）their hair, there are also other ways to celebrate this holiday. For example, people eat food with “dragon names”. People call noodles _60_ （dragon）beard（胡须）. Dumplings are dragons ears and spring rolls （春卷）are dragons scales （龙鳞）.（2021广东深圳市宝安中学（集团）三模

24、）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。（共10小题，每小题1分）China has the largest population all around the world. It _61_ (be) hard to feed the largest population in the past. However, with the development of modern agriculture (农业), _62_ (people) living conditions have improved a lot. Chinese Farmers Harvest

25、 Festival _63_ shows that our government cares about agriculture and farmers life appears. It will _64_ (especial) encourage farmers to further develop modern agriculture.China has a long history of agriculture. Chinese Farmers Harvest Festival helps show Chinas long farming culture _65_ the world.

26、It also connects the excellent traditional Chinese culture to modern civilization (文明).Since _66_ festival is created for farmers, they think of their own ways to celebrate the harvest. Some activities _67_ (hold) across the country, but most of the celebrations take place at a local level. Also, lo

27、cal government usually hosts all kinds of activities for the festival. Some people think the festival is the happiest time of a year, even _68_ (good) than the Spring Festival, because food gives people a sense of _69_ (safe) and hope. For other people, the harvest festival is a time _70_ (look) bac

28、k at the past and look forward to the future.（2022浙江模拟预测）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。All around the world, families celebrate special days together. Traditions for these days _71_ (be) very different. Some of them may surprise you.Families in most countries have a special

29、day to celebrate mothers. In Serbia, this day is on _72_ second Sunday before Christmas. On that day, children sneak（溜）into their _73_ (mother) bedroom and tie her feet with ribbon（丝带）so that she cant get out of bed. Then they shout, “Mothers Day, Mothers Day! What will you pay _74_ (get) away?” The

30、n the mother gives _75_ (they) small treats and presents as payment so that the kids “free” her.In China, they say that _76_ (baby) are one year old when they are _77_ (born). After that, all children celebrate their birthday on New Years Day because thats when they grow a year older. Actual birthda

31、ys are _78_ (usual) celebrated with a big family meal. The tradition is that the “birthday boy” or “birthday girl” should fill their mouth with as many long noodles _79_ possible and then eat them. This is because in Chinese culture, long noodles are a symbol _80_ long life.（2021山东省聊城第四中学九年级阶段练习）阅读下

32、面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空1个单词。Thanksgiving is an American festival. It is celebrated on the _81_ (four) Thursday in November. It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends. People _82_ (make) short speeches and give thanks for their food.They have celebrated the festival since _8

33、3_ (冠词) first pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century. The local people, the Native Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow corn. The following year they celebrated together by _84_ (eat) a dinner of the new food.They still celebrate Thanksgiving today with a _

34、85_ (tradition) dinner. The kitchen is always the most crowded room in their house because they all help prepare the food _86_ (happy). They lay the table, and then before they begin dinner, their father gives thanks for the food, _87_ (连词) they remember why they celebrate the festival. They usually

35、 eat too much, but it is only once a year! They often talk a lot and tell _88_ (story) after dinner as well. When it is all over, everyone helps wash the dishes.The festival is a very busy time. During the festival, there are plenty _89_ (介词) other things to see and do. Like many Americans, they usu

36、ally watch the games on television. They enjoy _90_ (they) very much.（2021河北石家庄市第二十八中学九年级阶段练习）词语运用。Dear Cindy,How are you? We had a _91_ (tradition) Chinese festival last Monday. It is called the Dragon Boat Festival.This festival is in memory of Qu Yuan, one of the _92_(great) Chinese poets. He kil

37、led _93_ (he) by jumping into the Miluo River on May 5th of the lunar calendar, 278 BCPeople there tried to save him, _94_ it was too late. They were very sad and then they _95_ (throw) rice into the river to feed the fish so that they would stay away from his body.From then on, every year on this d

38、ay, people enjoyed _96_ (make) zongzi which is made of rice with meat, eggs and so on. Now we regard it as our daily food. We can have it at any time we like.Have you ever watched the dragon boat races on TV? It is another important _97_ (act) of this festival. Several teams row their dragon-shaped

39、boats as _98_ (quick) as they can. _99_ first team to reach the finishing line wins.If you have a plan to visit China next year, would you like to spend this festival _100_ us?Best wishes!Yours,Tim参考答案：1its2over3traditional4for5was celebrated6better7the8but9development10away【导语】本文是一篇说明文。短文介绍了世界各地不同的

40、节日风俗习惯，有些风俗可能会随时时间的推移而消失，有些则会发生改变。1句意：每个节日都有它的不同的风俗。customs是复数名词，其前应用形容词性物主代词来修饰。人称代词it的形容词性物主代词为its。故填its。2句意：然而，无论它们看起来有多么不同，全世界，分享快乐、爱或和平的精神在所有的节日里都是一样的。all over the world表示“全世界”。故填over。3句意：在所有的传统节日中，关于收获的节日在几乎每一个文化中都能被找到。festivals为复数名词，其前应用形容词修饰。名词tradition的形容词是traditional“传统的”。故填traditional。4句意

41、：人们庆祝节日来表达他们对这一年收获的食物是心存感谢的。be thankful for表示“对表示感谢”。故填for。5句意：在古代埃及，收获的节日是在春天庆祝的。根据“In ancient Egypt”可知该句应用一般过去时。主语the harvest festival与动词celebrate存在逻辑上的被动关系，因此句子应有一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为：was/were+过去分词。主语the harvest festival为单数名词，be动词用was。动词celebrate的过去分词为celebrated。故填was celebrated。6句意：现在，在一些欧洲国家，人们通过放置鲜花

42、和水果，把教堂和市政厅装饰得比平时更好看，然后大家聚在一起共享晚餐。由“than”可知句子应用比较级，感官动词look后接形容词作表语，因此good的比较级为better。故填better。7句意：在中国的中秋节，家人聚在一起赏月，吃美味的月饼。“中秋节”是专有名词the Mid-Autumn festival，其前应用定冠词the。故填the。8句意：风俗习惯在节日中起到重要的作用，但有时它们也会随着时间的推移而发生改变。空格前的“Customs play an important role in festivals”意为“风俗习惯在节日中起到重要的作用”，空格后的“sometimes th

43、ey can change over time”意为“有时它们会随着时间的推移而发生改变”，两个句子存在逻辑上的转折关系，应用转折连词but来连接。故填but。9句意：随着现代社会的发展和新思潮的传播，一些传统可能会消逝，其它的传统也可能被接受。定冠词the后接名词。动词develop的名词为development。故填development。10句意：一个例子是中国春节燃放烟花炮竹驱鬼过年的典型风俗。结合常识，可知过年燃放烟花爆竹是为了“驱赶”鬼魂，“驱赶”是动词短语drive away。故填away。11a12discussion13to spend14themselves15readin

44、g16smarter17colorful18in19Although#Though20wishes【导语】本文是李华写信给David，向他介绍同学们的暑期计划以及自己的暑期计划。11句意：我们正面临一个漫长的暑假。此处指“一个漫长的暑假”，表泛指，且long是以辅音音素开头的，故填a。12句意：我写信是想告诉你我们班关于即将到来的假期的讨论。our后接名词作宾语，discuss对应的名词是discussion“讨论”，此空应填单数形式，故填discussion。13句意：关于如何度过一个有意义的暑假，所有的学生都有自己的计划。疑问词how+动词不定式作宾语，故填to spend。14句意：他们

45、想彻底放松自己，欣赏美丽的风景。relax后缺少宾语，根据“They want to relaxcompletely”可知，想彻底放松他们自己，用反身代词themselves表示“他们自己”，故填themselves。15句意：他们相信阅读可以增加知识。此空在句中作主语，应填动名词，故填reading。16句意：它还可以让人更聪明，更独立，发展更多的兴趣。make sb+形容词，表示“使某人”，much修饰比较级，故填smarter，17句意：他们想要自我提升，结交新朋友，拥有丰富多彩的生活。此空修饰名词life，应填形容词作定语，color对应的形容词是colorful“丰富多彩的”，故填c

46、olorful。18句意：我也要参加社会实践活动。take part in“参加”，固定搭配，故填in。19句意：虽然初中生活即将结束，但它将永远留在我们的心中。“the junior high school life will end soon”与“it will stay in our hearts forever”是让步关系，用although或though引导让步状语从句，故填Although/Though。20句意：向你致以美好的祝愿！wish“祝愿”，不止一个美好的祝愿，所以此空应填名词的复数形式，故填wishes。21their22with23were invited24firs

47、t25because26lucky27has taken28students29to spend30a【导语】本文一篇记叙文。本文主要讲了2021年2月，北京外国语大学的留学生在老师家庆祝小年。21句意：2021年2月，北京外国语大学的留学生在老师家庆祝小年通常是春节前一周。修饰名词短语teachers home，用形容词性物主代词，故填their。22句意：对于Marcela Vazaves来说，庆祝春节就是和她爱的人一起过，无论是和她身边的朋友、老师，还是和网上墨西哥的父母、亲戚一起。spendwith“与一起度过”，故填with。23句意：然而，今年，她和她的两个同学被邀请到一位老师家里

48、。根据全文的主体时态，可知描述发生在过去的事情，用一般过去时；主语“she and two of her classmates”和谓语动词“invite”之间是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态；且主语为复数，be动词用were，故填were invited。24句意：这是她第一次包饺子，了解春节背后的文化。根据句意可知，这里表示“第一次”，用序数词修饰名词time，故填first。25句意：由于新冠肺炎疫情严重，Marcela无法回家。根据“the COVID-19 epidemic (流行病) was serious.”可知后一句是前一句的原因，用because引导原因状语从句，故填beca

49、use。26句意：然而，她感到很幸运，她在中国平安无事。该空作系动词felt的表语，用形容词，故填lucky。27句意：她说：“自从一年多前疫情爆发以来，学校对我们照顾得非常好。”根据“since the epidemic broke out more than a year ago”可知主句用现在完成时，且主语The university是单数，助动词用has，故填has taken。28句意：学校已经将所有的国际学生与北京的人配对，并为他们买了礼物，所以希望他们能与当地人一起度过节日，享受真正的节日环境。根据“all”，可知这里表示“所有的国际学生”，用名词复数，故填students。29

50、句意：学校已经将所有的国际学生与北京的人配对，并为他们买了礼物，所以希望他们能与当地人一起度过节日，享受真正的节日环境。hope to do sth.“希望做某事”，固定搭配，故填to spend。30句意：邀请学生到我家来是一个与他们交朋友的好方法。泛指“一个好方法”，用不定冠词，且good是以辅音音素开头的词，用不定冠词a，故填a。31on32closest33was celebrated34but35roommates36how37a38to buy39gets40simply【导语】本文主要介绍了愚人节的来历和趣味性。31句意：愚人节传统上是对别人开玩笑的日子。“开某人的玩笑”play

51、 jokes on sb，故填on。32句意：可以确定这一传统开始的最近时间点是在1582年的法国。形容词“close”接近的，临近的，修饰名词“point”作前置定语，the+形容词最高级，表“最”，close最高级为closest。故填closest。33句意：新年在3月25日庆祝并一直持续到4月1日。主语New Years Day和谓语动词celebrate为被动关系，and并列之后“lasted”为一般过去时态，be动词使用was，celebrate过去分词为celebrated。故填was celebrated。34句意：在16世纪60年代中期，查理九世国王将新年从3月25日改为1月

52、1日，但仍有一些人仍然在4月1日庆祝新年，这些人被称为愚人。前后两个句子，中间用连词连接，根据句意可知，前后两个句子为转折关系，用转折连词but连接。故填but。35句意：愚人节表演的技巧很简单，比如说：“你的鞋带开了！”或将室友的闹钟往后调一小时是常见的噱头。空前冠词a，后加单数名词，空后名词alarm clock，此处需用名词所有格，词尾+s。故填roomates。36句意：例如，曾经在愚人节放映的一部英国短片是一部相当详细的纪录片，讲述了“意大利面条农夫”以及他们如何从意大利面条树上收获作物。根据句意可知，如何收获，用疑问词how。故填how。37句意：愚人节是一个“仅供娱乐”的节日。泛

53、指“一个”且“for-fun-only”为辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。38句意：没有人会买礼物或带他们的“重要的另一半”去高档餐厅吃饭。“有望做某事，被期待做某事”be expected to do。故填to buy。39句意：没有人不上班或不上学。根据句子前后时态，本句为一般现在时，不定代词Nobody作主语，谓语动词用单三，get单三为gets。故填gets。40句意：这只是一个有趣的小假期，但却是一个必须永远保持警惕的假期，因为他可能是下一个愚人！修饰形容词短语用副词，simple副词为simply。故填simply。41on42countries43It44a45to buy4

54、6funny47because48married49lost50was cancelled【导语】本文讲述了愚人节期间发生过的两个小故事。41句意：在世界各地的不同国家，愚人节在每年的4月1日。空处应填一时间介词，“April 1st”是具体某一天，前面用介词on。故填on。42句意：在世界各地的不同国家，愚人节在每年的4月1日。根据“different”可知，不止一个国家，因此country变复数。故填countries。43句意：在这一天，许多人互相开各种各样的玩笑。空处缺主语，指的是愚人节这天，用代词it指代前文中的“April Fools Day”，首字母大写。故填It。44句意：一个

55、愚人节，一名欧洲记者宣布不再有意大利面。泛指一名记者，用不定冠词a/an，“European”以辅音音素开头，故填a。45句意：许多人跑到当地超市尽可能多地买意大利面。根据“Many people ran to the local supermarkets”可知，跑去超市的目的是买意大利面，动词不定式表目的，故填to buy。46句意：但并不是所有愚人节的笑话最后都这么有趣。“being”后缺形容词作表语，fun“乐趣”的形容词形式是funny“有趣的”。故填funny。47句意：这位女士非常高兴，因为她真的想结婚。想结婚是这位女士被求婚后高兴的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故填be

56、cause。48句意：这位女士非常高兴，因为她真的想结婚。get married“结婚”，固定短语。故填married。49句意：当然，这位电视明星失去了女友，他的节目也被取消了。空处应填谓语动词，事情发生在过去，用一般过去时，lose的过去式是lost。故填lost。50句意：当然，这位电视明星失去了女友，他的节目也被取消了。主语“his show”与谓语动词“cancel”之间是被动关系，且事情发生在过去，用一般过去时的被动语态was/were+done，主语是三单，be动词用was，cancel的过去分词是cancelled。故填was cancelled。51first52a53die

57、54true55on56traditional57believed58because59cutting60dragons 【导语】本文主要介绍中国农历二月初二“龙抬头”这一习俗。51句意：为什么很多中国人拒绝在农历正月期间剪头发呢？one“一”，数词。根据下文“.in lunar January month.”可知，此处指“正月”，即：农历的第一个月。故填fist。52句意：这是因为人们认为在正月剪头发不是一个好主意。根据句子结构可知，可数名词单数“good idea”作表语，其前应有不定冠词，表示泛指，且good为辅音音素开头的词。故填a。53句意：传说如果那样做将会让舅舅们死去。die“死

58、”，动词。根据固定搭配“make sb. do sth.”可知，此处应用不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。故填die。54句意：虽然这不是真的，但一些人却仍然相信它。truth“事实；真相”，名词。根据句子结构可知，此处应用形容词true“真正的；符合事实的”，作表语。故填true。55句意：2021年，“龙抬头日”适逢3月14日。根据“March 14th”可知，此处应用介词on。“fall on+日期”表示（节日等）适逢（某日）。故填on。56句意：这是一个重要的中国传统节日。tradition“惯例；传统”，名词。根据句子结构可知，此处应用形容词traditional“传统的”，作定语，

59、修饰名词holiday。故填traditional。57句意：古人认为经过这一天后，降雨将会增多因为掌管降雨的龙王也将从冬眠中苏醒。believe“相信；认为”，动词。根据主语“ancient people”和助动词“would”可知，此处应用一般过去时，描述过去某时发生的动作或存在的状态。故填believed。58句意：古人认为经过这一天后，降雨将会增多因为掌管降雨的龙王也将从冬眠中苏醒。根据空格前后两句之间的逻辑关系可知，此处应用because连接两个分句，表示因果关系。故填because。59句意：除了剪头发，（人们）还有别的方式来庆祝这个节日。besides“除了；除了之外”，介词，后

60、接名词、代词或动名词。故填cutting。60句意：人们把面条叫作“龙须”。dragon“龙”，可数名词。根据“dragons ears”可知，此处也应用复数名词的所有格形式。故填dragons。61was62peoples63also64especially65to66the67are held68better69safety70to look【导语】本文主要介绍了中国农业的发展，以及农民丰收节日的意义和重要性。61句意：过去养活最多的人口是困难的。根据句末的“in the past”可知，这句话要用一般过去时。主语是It，所以这里的be动词要用过去式was。故填was。62句意：然而，随着

61、现代农业的发展，人们的生活条件已经改善很多。所给词汇people“人们”，名词；结合横线后面的living conditions(生活条件)可知，这里需要的是名词所有格作定语。people的所有格是peoples。故填peoples。63句意：中国农民收获节也表现出，我们政府关心农业和农民的生活。结合前一句话“peoples living conditions have improved a lot.”可知，这里是“中国农民收获节也显示了”。also“也”，副词，常用在句中。故填also。64句意：这尤其会鼓励农民们进一步发展现代农业。所给词汇especial“特别的”，形容词；结合横线后面的

62、encourage sb.to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”可知，此空需要的是副词修饰后面的动词词组。especially“尤其是，特别是”，副词。故填especially。65句意：中国农民收获节有助于把中国悠久的农业文化展示给世界。根据横线前面的“show Chinas long farming culture”和后面的“the world”可知，这里用的是词组show sth. to sb.“把某物展示给某人看”，动词词组；因此此空需要的是介词to。故填to。66句意：自从这个节日为农民创办以来，他们想出了自己庆祝收获的办法。根据横线后面的festival“节日”可知，前文已经多次提

63、过这个节日，所以这里要用定冠词the，表示特指。故填the。67句意：一些活动在全国被举行。所给词汇hold“举行，举办”，动词作谓语；结合主语Some activities(一些活动)和谓语动词hold之间是被动关系，可知要用被动语态be+动词的过去分词；再根据后面分句的谓语动词take place可知，这里也要用一般现在时。主语Some activities是复数，be动词用are，hold的过去分词是held。故填are held。68句意：有人觉得，这个节日是一年中最开心的时间，甚至比春节更好。根据横线后面的than可知，这里要用good的比较级better。故填better。69句意

64、：因为食物给人们一种安全感和希望。所给词汇safe“安全的”，形容词；结合横线前面的a sense of“一种感”可知，此空需要的是名词。safety“安全”，不可数名词。故填safety。70句意：对于其他人来说，这个收获节日是回顾过去和展望未来的时光。根据横线前面的a time(一段时光)可知，这里要用动词不定式短语作后置定语，修饰名词time，故填to look。71are#have been72the73mothers74to get75them76babies77born78usually79as80of【导语】本文介绍了在特殊的日子里，一家人都会在一起庆祝，并举例说明母亲节和孩子的

65、生日是如何庆祝的。71句意：现在的传统大不相同。根据“Some of them may surprise you.”可知，此处陈述一种事实，可以用一般现在时或现在完成时，主语是复数，因此be动词用are（一般现在时）或助动词用have（现在完成时）。故填are/have been。72句意：在塞尔维亚，这一天是圣诞节前的第二个星期天。空后的“second”是序数词，序数词前需用定冠词the。故填the。73句意：那一天，孩子们偷偷溜进妈妈的卧室，用丝带绑住妈妈的脚，让她不能下床。空后的“bedroom”是名词，此处需用名词所有格形式，表示“的”。故填mothers。74句意：你要付多少钱才能脱

66、身？根据“What will you payaway”可知，此处需用动词不定式表目的。故填to get。75句意：然后母亲给他们一些小礼物作为报酬，这样孩子们就“解放”了她。此处是作动词“give”的宾语，需用人称代词的宾格，they的宾格是them。故填them。76句意：在中国，人们说婴儿出生时只有一岁。此处是主语的位置，be动词是are，因此主语为复数。故填babies。77句意：在中国，人们说婴儿出生时只有一岁。be born“出生”。故填born。78句意：真正的生日通常是用一顿丰盛的家庭聚餐来庆祝的。空后的“celebrated”是动词，需用副词修饰。故填usually。79句意：

67、传统上，“生日男孩”或“生日女孩”应该在嘴里塞满尽可能多的面条，然后吃。由“as many long noodlespossible and then eat them”可知，此处考查asas possible“尽可能”。故填as。80句意：这是因为在中国文化中，长面条是长寿的象征。此处是a symbol of“的象征”。故填of。81fourth82make83the84eating85traditional86happily87so88stories89of90themselves【分析】本文是一篇说明文，向我们介绍了感恩节的相关内容。81句意：它在十一月的第四个星期四庆祝。此处作定语修饰

68、Thursday，用序数词形式，故填fourth。82句意：人们做简短的演讲，感谢他们的食物。本句时态是一般现在时，主语是People，复数，动词用原形，故填make。83句意：自从17世纪第一批英国拓荒者乘船到达美洲，他们就开始庆祝这个节日。the first“第一”，定冠词修饰序数词，故填the。84句意：第二年，他们聚餐庆祝新发现的食物。介词by后加动名词作宾语，故填eating。85句意：今天他们仍然用传统的晚餐来庆祝感恩节。此处作定语修饰dinner，用形容词形式，故填traditional。86句意：厨房总是他们家里最拥挤的房间，因为他们都很高兴地帮助准备食物。此处在句中修饰动词，

69、用副词形式，故填happily。87句意：他们摆好桌子，然后在开始吃晚饭之前，他们的父亲对食物表示感谢，这样他们就记住了为什么要庆祝这个节日。前后两句构成因果关系，前因后果，用so连接，故填so。88句意：他们经常说很多话，饭后也讲故事。tell stories“讲故事”，此处表示复数含义，使用名词复数形式，故填stories。89句意：在节日期间，有很多其他的事情看和做。plenty of“许多”，固定短语，故填of。90句意：他们玩得很开心。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，故填themselves。91traditional92greatest93himself94but95thr

70、ew96making97activity98quickly99The100with【分析】本文主要介绍了中国传统节日端午节的由来，以及人们会用一些什么活动来庆祝端午节。91句意：我们上周一过了一个传统的中国节日。此处作定语修饰其后名词festival，应该用形容词。tradition意为“传统”，是名词，其形容词为traditional，故填traditional。92句意：这个节日是为了纪念屈原，他是中国最伟大的诗人之一。one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数意为“最之一”，所以此处应该用形容词最高级。great意为“伟大的”，是形容词，其最高级为greatest，故填greatest

71、。93句意：他在公元前278年的农历5月5日跳入汨罗江中自杀了。此处作宾语，和主语指同一个人，所以宾语用反身代词。he意为“他”，是人称代词，其反身代词为himself，故填himself。94句意：那里的人们想要救他，但是太迟了。此处连接前后两句话，表示转折，可知用表转折的并列连词but，故填but。95句意：他们非常悲伤，于是他们将大米扔进河中喂鱼，这样鱼就会远离他的尸身。此处作谓语，根据前后文都用一般过去时，可知此处也用过去时。throw意为“扔”，是动词，其过去式为threw，故填threw。96句意：从那以后，每一年的这一天，人们都会做粽子由大米混合肉和蛋等物制成。此处作enjoy的

72、宾语，构成enjoy doing sth.，意为“享受做某事”，所以应该填动名词。make意为“制作”，是动词，其动名词为making，故填making。97句意：这是这个节日另一个重要的活动。此处作表语，其前被another限定，可知填名词单数。act意为“行动”，是名词，变为activity“活动”符合语境，故填activity。98句意：一些队伍尽可能快地划着龙形的小船。此处修饰其前动词row，应该用副词。quick意为“快的”，是形容词，其副词为quickly，故填quickly。99句意：第一个到达终点线的队伍获胜。此处修饰其后名词team，表示“第几”，应该用the+序数词，故填The。100句意：如果你计划明年来中国玩，你要不要和我们一起度过这个节日呢？此处缺介词，表示“和某人一起”，可知用with，故填with。