Module 7【刷语法】过去进行时（1）(重点语法提升练)-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）.docx

1、2023-2024学年八年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（外研版）Module 7 A famous story【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)过去进行时（1）过去进行时时态含义结构时间状语过去进行时表示在过去某段时间内正在发生的事情或行为。was/were +动词-ing形式at 2:00 yesterday，at this time yesterday，while / when，then / at that time / at that moment；when my father got home一、单项选择1Did you see Lin come into the house? No, I

2、_ the window at that time.Awas cleaningBam cleaningCcleanedDwill clean2What _ you _ at ten oclock yesterday morning?I was doing my homework.Awas; doingBdid; doCis; doingDwere; doing3Ann, I didnt see you at Ginas party yesterday morning.Oh, I _ a museum at that time.Awas visitingBam visitingCwill vis

3、it4Why didnt you answer the phone just now?Oh, I _ a wildlife club online, so I didnt notice it.Awas setting upBwould set upCset upDwill set up5My family_Back To The Wharf（风平浪静）at the cinema at 9 oclock yesterday evening.Awere watchingBwatchedCwatchDwill watch6As the doctor _ him, the pain got worse

4、.AchecksBcheckCwas checkingDwere checking7My father _ the opening match of 2022 Mens World Cup at 8 oclock yesterday evening.Awas watchingBwere watchingCwatchedDwill watch8Oh! Whats wrong with her finger? She hurt it while she _ a model plane.AmadeBwas makingCis makingDmakes9I saw Sam in the playgro

5、und yesterday afternoon. He _ games with his classmates at that time.AplaysBwill playCis playingDwas playing10Im sorry I didnt answer your call because I _ online.AstudyBwas studyingCam studyingDwill study11What were you doing last Saturday when I called you? I _ my homework.AdoBdidCam doingDwas doi

6、ng12What did she say just now?Sorry, I dont know. I _ an email at that time.AwriteBwill writeCam writingDwas writing13My mother _ the room when I got home.AcleanedBis cleaningCwas cleaningDcleans14My mother _ to music at five oclock yesterday.AlistensBlistenedCwas listeningDhas listened15When did yo

7、ur house have a power cut?This morning, while my mother _ breakfast for us.AmadeBis makingCwas makingDmakes16Mr Liu _ his car at that time yesterday.Awas washingBis washingCwashesDwill wash17Did Tony see you go into the house? I dont think so. He _ his little dog then.AfeedsBis feedingCwas feedingDf

8、ed18I call you yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered. What were you doing?I _ football the whole afternoon.AplayBwill playCwas playingDam playing19Suzy, you look so tired. Whats wrong?My father _ the World Cup all night. It was too noisy.AwatchesBwatchedCwas watchingDwill watch20They _ a football

9、 game from 6 to 8 last night.Awere watchingBwatchCwatchedDare watching二、用所给单词的正确形式填空21They arrived while we (have) a tea party in our garden.22Ann (pick) apples on the farm at this time yesterday.23Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and her sister (read) a book.24Mary (go) over her lesso

10、ns from six to seven last night.25He (write) an report this morning, but I am not sure if he has finished it.26Why does the policeman look so tired?He (control) the traffic all the morning.27Some scientists （use）bacteria（细菌）to bring art back to life last month. They havent finished it yet.28I called

11、 you several times this morning, but you didnt answer.Sorry, I (play) tennis the whole morning.29What you (do) from seven to nine yesterday?30John (work) all day yesterday.三、划线部分提问31They were flying kites in the park last Saturday.（对划线部分提问） kites last Saturday?32My sister was taking her dog for a wa

12、lk on Binjiang Road at the time of rainstorm yesterday. (对划线部分提问) your sister taking her dog for a walk at the time of rainstorm yesterday?四、改写句子33They watch a film. (用from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. yesterday改写)They a film from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. yesterday.34My father was reading a newspaper from four to five

13、yesterday afternoon. (改为一般疑问句) your father a newspaper from four to five yesterday afternoon?35It is raining hard. (yesterday afternoon) 36What did they do last Saturday? （yesterday morning） 37The girl was talking about the art festival.(改为否定句)The girl about the art festival.38They were preparing fo

14、r the party when I got to Mr Zhangs home. (改为一般疑问句) they preparing for the party when got to Mr Zhangs home?参考答案：1A【详解】句意：你看见林进屋了吗？ 没有，我当时正在擦窗户。考查过去进行时。根据时间状语at that time，可确定此题的时态为过去进行时态，其构成是：was/were+doing。故选A。2D【详解】句意： 昨天上午十点钟你在干什么？我在做作业。考查动词时态。根据“at ten oclock yesterday morning”可知，表示过去某一时刻正在发生的动作

15、，应用过去进行时，结构是was/were doing，主语是you，be动词用were。故选D。3A【详解】句意：昨天早上我没有在吉娜的派对上看到你。哦，那时我正在参观博物馆。考查动词的时态。根据“yesterday morning”以及“at that time”可知，时态要用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing。故选A。4A【详解】句意：你刚才为什么不接电话？哦，我那时正在网上建立一个野生动物俱乐部，所以我没有注意到。考查过去进行时。set up建立。根据“Why didnt you answer the phone just now?”以及“Oh, Ia wildlife cl

16、ub online, so I didnt notice it.”可知，因为那时正在网上建立一个野生动物俱乐部，所以没有注意到电话响，也就没有接电话。此处应用过去进行时，谓语结构是was/were doing，主语是I，应填was setting up。故选A。5A【详解】句意：昨天晚上9点，我的家人正在电影院看风平浪静。考查过去进行时。根据后面的时间状语“ at 9 oclock yesterday evening.”可知，此句应用过去进行时态。故选A。6C【详解】句意：当医生检查他的时候，疼痛加剧了。考查过去进行时。根据“the pain got worse”（一般过去时），可知从句部分的

17、时态不可能为一般现在时，故排除A、B选项；分析句子，从句的主语是“the doctor”，为第三人称单数，故be动词用was。故选C。7A【详解】句意：我的爸爸昨晚8点钟正在看2022世界杯的开幕赛。考查过去进行时。was watching过去进行时，主语是单数；were watching过去进行时， 主语是复数或第二人称；watched一般过去时；will watch一般将来时。根据“at 8 oclock yesterday evening”可知，在昨晚的八点，应是正在做某事。时态为过去进行时，由于主语是“My father”，所以是was watching。故选A。8B【详解】句意：噢！

18、她的手指怎么了？她在做飞机模型的时候弄伤了。考查动词时态。根据“She hurt it while she.a model plane.”可知此处应使用过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing。故选B。9D【详解】句意：昨天下午我在操场上看见Sam。他那时正在和同学们做游戏。考查动词时态用法。根据“at that time”可知，本句动作表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，所以时态需使用过去进行时was playing。故选D。10B【详解】句意：很抱歉我没有接你的电话，因为我在网上学习。考查动词时态。根据语境可知，空处表示在过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，构成形式为：was

19、/were doing；主语I是第一人称单数形式，故助动词应用was；study的现在分词是studying。故选B。11D【详解】句意：上周六我打电话给你时你在干什么？我在做作业。考查过去进行时。根据“What were you doing last Saturday when I called you?”可知，此处询问过去某个时刻正在做的事情，应用过去进行时，故选D。12D【详解】句意：她刚才说了什么？对不起，我不知道。那时我正在写一封电子邮件。考查时态。根据“What did she say just now”以及“at that time”可知在那个时候正在写邮件，用过去进行时was/

20、were doing。故选D。13C【详解】句意：当我到家时，妈妈正在打扫房间。考查动词时态。根据“when I got home”可知，句子是when引导的时间状语从句，从句是过去时，主句用过去的某种时态，排除B、D选项；由句意可知，此处的I got home这一动作发生时，另一动作正在发生，因此主句用过去进行时was/were doing。故选C。14C【详解】句意：我妈妈昨天五点时正在听音乐。考查过去进行时。根据“at five oclock yesterday”可知句子应用过去进行时表示过去某一具体时刻正在进行的动作，其谓语结构为：was/were+现在分词。故选C。15C【详解】句意

21、：你家什么时候停电的？今天早上，当我妈妈在给我们做早餐的时候。考查过去进行时。根据“This morning, while my motherbreakfast for us.”可知，此处指过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，用过去进行时，因此此处用was/were doing。故选C。16A【详解】句意：刘先生昨天这个时候正在洗车。考查过去进行时。根据“at that time yesterday.”可知，此处是指在过去某时正在进行的动作或事情，时态用过去进行时was/were doing。故选A。17C【详解】句意：托尼看见你进房子了吗？我不这么认为。那时他正在喂他的小狗。考查时态辨析。根据“I

22、dont think so.”（我不这么认为。），可知回答者觉得托尼没有看见其走进房间，因为他那时正在喂小狗，此处表示过去正在发生的事情，应用过去进行时（was/were+doing）。故选C。18C【详解】句意：我昨天下午打电话给你，但没人接。你在做什么？我一个下午都在踢足球。考查动词时态。根据“the whole afternoon”可知，此处指过去某一时间段正在做的事情，应为过去进行时。故选C。19C【详解】句意：苏西，你看起来很疲累。怎么了？我爸爸一整晚都在看世界杯。太吵了。考查动词时态。根据“all night”可知，此处叙述的是过去某段时间正在发生或进行的动作，即父亲看世界杯的这个

23、动作一整晚都在进行，应使用过去进行时was/were doing，故选C。20A【详解】句意：昨晚6点到8点他们在看足球赛。考查时态。根据“from 6 to 8 last night”可知，看比赛是过去68点这一阶段一直发生的动作，应用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing。故选A。21were having【详解】句意：当我们正在我们花园里进行茶会的时候，他们到了。根据主句“They arrived”，可知动作发生在过去；while“当”，引导延续性动词的句子，用过去进行时，表示在过去一段时间内持续发生的动作，结构为was/were doing，主语为“we”，助动词用were。故

24、填were having。22was picking【详解】句意：昨天这个时候安正在农场摘苹果。pick“采摘”，动词，作谓语，根据“at this time yesterday”可知，时态用过去进行时（was/were doing），主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was picking。23was reading【详解】句意：爱丽丝和姐姐坐在河边，姐姐在看书。结合“Alice was sitting with her sister by the river and.”可知，and并列部分要保持一致，所以此处应用过去进行时“was/were+动词现在分词”，主语是单数名词，be动词

25、用was，故填was reading。24was going【详解】句意：玛丽昨晚六点到七点复习功课。go over“复习”。根据“from six to seven last night”可知，此处指过去某一阶段一直在做某事，应为过去进行时，结构是was/were doing，主语是第三人称单数，be动词用was。故填was going。25was writing【详解】句意：他今天早上正在写一份报告，但是我不确定他现在是否已经完成了。根据“this morning”可知句子用过去时，根据“but I am not sure if he has finished it.”可知强调早上正在写，

26、故用过去进行时，故填was writing。26was controlling【详解】句意：为什么这个警察看起来这么累？他整个上午都在控制交通。control“控制”，根据“all the morning”可知此处表示过去某个时间段一直在做的事情，用过去进行时was/were doing，主语是He，be动词用was。故填was controlling。27were using【详解】句意：上个月，一些科学家利用细菌使艺术复活。他们还没有完成。根据“last month”可知，此处应用过去的时态，结合“They havent finished it yet.”可知，此处表示过去一段时间内一直在

27、进行的动作，应用过去进行时，主语是复数名词，be动词用were，故填were using。28was playing【详解】早上给你打了几次电话，但是你没有接。对不起啊，这一早上我都在打网球。根据语境，表示过去某个阶段都在做的事情，需要用过去进行时，结构为was/were+doing，主语是I，be动词用was，play的现在分词为playing。故填was playing。29 were doing【详解】句意：昨天七点到九点你在做什么？根据“from seven to nine yesterday?”可知此句是过去进行时，表示过去某一阶段一直发生的动作。过去进行时的结构“was/were+

28、doing(现在分词)”。主语是“you”，故谓语动词用“were”，把所给出的动词“do”变成现在分词“doing”。故填were；doing。30was working【详解】句意：约翰昨天一整天都在工作。根据时间状语all day yesterday可知，此处指过去某一时段一直发生的动作，用过去进行时态（was/were doing）。主语是John，be动词用was；work变为working。故填was working。31Where were they flying【详解】句意：上周六他们在公园里放风筝。划线部分表地点，应用where对其提问，本句是过去进行时，在疑问句中，将be动

29、词were提到主语they前，flying“飞”，现在分词。故填Where were they flying。32 Where was【详解】句意：昨天下暴雨的时候，我姐姐带着她的狗在滨江路散步。划线部分表示地点，用where提问，原句含be动词was，此处将was提到主语前。故填Where；was。33were watching【详解】句意：他们看电影。根据“from 4 p.m. to 6 p.m. yesterday”可知，此处表达的是过去某一段时间内一直在做的事情，应用过去进行时，主语是they，be动词用were，故填were watching。34 Was reading【详解】句

30、意：昨天下午四点到五点，我父亲正在看报纸。分析句子结构可知，句中含有“was”，改为一般疑问句时，was提到句首，首字母大写。故填Was；reading。35It was raining hard yesterday afternoon.【详解】句意：天正下着大雨。原句时态是现在进行时；根据所给的时间状语yesterday afternoon可知，修改后的句子应使用过去进行时，结构为“was/were+动词的现在分词”。主语为It，故助动词用was。故填It was raining hard yesterday afternoon.36What were they doing yesterda

31、y morning?【详解】句意：他们上周六做了什么？根据所给的时间状语“yesterday morning”，可知句子时态应使用过去进行时，其结构为“was/were+动词的现在分词”，主语they是复数，因此助动词用were，do的现在分词是doing；故答案为What were they doing yesterday morning?37 wasnt talking【详解】句意：那个女孩正在谈论艺术节。此句是过去进行时，含有be动词was，所以变为否定句只需在was后加not。故答案为wasnt；talking。38 Were you【详解】句意：当我到达张先生家时，他们正在为聚会做准备。原句的主句时态是过去进行时，变为一般疑问句时，把be动词were提前位于句首，首字母需要大写；原句中的第一人称I转换为第二人称you，故填Were；you。