Unit 1 School is great fun!知识点讲解 精选精练（讲义）join in外研剑桥英语六年级上册.docx

1、Unit 1 School is great fun!知识点讲解 【重点词汇】1.act 演出2.by 由所致3.dialogue 对话，对白4.fan 狂热崇拜者，迷5.French 法语6.geography 地理7.history 历史8.ICT 信息和通信技术9.language 语言10.nice 友好的11.play 戏剧12.pop 流行音乐13.south 南，南方【重点句型】1.I am her fan. 我是她的粉丝。2.In our class there are 23 pupils: 12 girls and 11 boys. 我们班上有23名学生，12个女生和11个男

2、生。3.This year we will have two new subjects, Drama and History. 今年我们要上两门新课，戏剧和历史。4.School is great fun! 学校很有趣!5.How many pupils are there in Marys class? 玛丽的班上有多少名学生？6.I love China. I like learning its language. 我喜欢中国。我喜欢学习它的语言。7.I love plays. They are great fun. 我喜欢戏剧。它们很有趣。8.Alison loves Music. Sh

3、e often listens to classical music. 艾莉森喜欢音乐。她经常听古典乐。9.She is a very nice teacher. 她是一个很好的老师。10.English is my favorite subject. 英语是我最喜欢的科目。11.What do you like doing in English? 英语课上你最喜欢做什么？In English, I like singing songs and playing games best. 英语课上，我最喜欢唱歌和玩游戏。精选精练一、单选题1Peter is a naughty boy. _ can

4、 ride a horse. _ favourite colour is blue. ()AShe; HisBShe; HerCHe; His2Whats your favourite _? ()_.Acolour; ArtBanimal; MathCsubject; ScienceDsubject; Red3She often _ classical music. ()Alisten toBlisten withClistens withDlistens to4The soup is so nice. I _ it. ()AhaveBhasCloveDloves5How _ subjects

5、 do you have? ()There are seven.AmuchBmanyCabout6Whats _ favourite subject? ()AyouByourChe7_ subjects do you have? ()We have seven subjects.AWhoBWhatCHow manyDWhere8Youre looking _. ()AgoodBwellestCgooderDweller9Whats Susans favorite subject? ()_.AChinaBRunCICTDSing songs10_ ()I like Math and Englis

6、h best.AWhats your favorite subject?BWhat subject do you like best?CA and B二、情景选择11你想表达自己喜欢踢足球，如何说：_ ()AI love play football.BI love playing football.CI love to playing football.12Amy的汉语很好，老师会这样夸她：()AYou can speak some French.BYou speak very good English.CYou speak very good Chinese.13当你想知道同学最喜欢的科目时

7、，你可以问：()AWhats your favourite subject?BWhat subject do we have this morning?CWhats your favourite food?14当你想对别人说“我正在学习法语”，可以说：()AIm learning English.BIm learning Chinese.CIm learning Maths.DIm learning French.三、用单词正确形式填空15I love (play) in the gym at the weekend.16Mary Chen (come) from China. This ye

8、ar she will (have) two new subjects.17I love r books.18A: Whats (you) favourite subject?B: I like Chinese (good).19Whats (you) favourite subject?四、补全句子20Shes going to study (地理) next year.21Bob had a dream. In the dream, he went to a (宫殿).22I am going to study Chinese, H (历史) and Science.23How many

9、s (课程) do you have?24In English, I like r stories.五、选内容补全对话/短文Read and choose. 完成下列情景对话。Mike: Hello, Tom! 25 ?Tom: Hi. Mike! My favourite teacher is Miss Li. 26 ?Tom: I like Mr Zhang best.Mike: 27 ?Tom: Its Wednesday. Mike: 28 ?Tom: Well have art and PE.Mike: 29 .AWhat day is it?BGreat! We can see M

10、iss Li and Mr Zhang.CWhat about you?DWhos your favourite teacher?EWhat subject will have we got this afternoon?六、连词成句30is, your, subject, favourite, What (?) 31I, love, for, ice cream, breakfast(.) 32working, computer, I, with, love, my (.) 33many, you, do, how, subjects, have (?) 七、阅读选择How to impro

11、ve our EnglishMany students find it is hard to study English. When I was thirteen, I began to keep a diary in English. At first it was difficult, but now it is easy. I know it is not easy to learn English without practice. I like reading, listening to and speaking English. After school I usually go

12、to the library to read English stories.I have little time to watch TV. After I write my diary, I always read it through. I can correct my mistakes in this way. I think that keeping a diary is one of the best ways to study English.34The writer began to keep a diary _. ()Awhen he / she was thirteenBbe

13、fore he / she was thirteenCwhen he / she was twelve years oldDafter he / she was thirteen35_, it was not easy for the writer to keep a diary in English. ()AAt lastBAt firstCNowDUsually36Its not easy to learn English _ practice. ()AonBwithCforDwithout37The writer likes reading, speaking and _ in his/

14、her English study. ()Akeeping a diaryBlisteningCmore speakingDA and B38What does the writer think of keeping a diary? ()AUseful.BHard.CNothing.DNot easy.参考答案：1C【详解】句意：彼得是个顽皮的男孩。_会骑马。_最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。本题考查人称代词和形容词性物主代词，A她，他的；B她，她的，C他，他的。根据boy可知Peter是男孩，故人称代词用he，形容词性物主代词用his，故选C。2C【详解】句意：你最喜欢的_是什么？A颜色，美术；B动物

15、，数学；C学科，科学；D学科，红色。根据句意可知C选项符合，故选C。3D【详解】句意：她经常听古典音乐。听音乐listen to music，often是一般现在时的标志词，主语she是第三人称单数，动词listen用第三人称单数形式listens，故选D。4C【详解】句意：汤非常好吃。我_它。本题考查动词辨析及形式，A有，原形；B有，第三人称单数形式；C喜爱，原形；D喜爱，第三人称单数形式；根据句意可知AB选项错误；主语I是第一人称单数，谓语动词用原形。故选C。5B【详解】句意：你有多少门学科？有七门。本题考查固定搭配，how much多少/多少钱，用于提问不可数名词。how many多少，

16、用于提问可数名词复数。how about怎么样。根据答语可知问句问数量，subjects是可数名词复数，用how many提问，故选B。6B【详解】句意：你/你们最喜欢的学科是什么？A你/你们，人称代词；C他，人称代词；B你的/你们的，形容词性物主代词。横线处填形容词性物主代词修饰名词，故选B。7C【详解】句意：你们有_学科？我们有七门学科。A谁，B什么，C多少，D哪里。根据答语可知问句提问数量，故选C。8A【详解】题干句意：你看起来很 _。good，好，形容词，look good看起来很好，看上去不错。B，C和D拼写错误。故选A。【点睛】9C【详解】句意：苏珊最喜欢的学科是什么？本题考查名词

17、辨析，A中国，B跑步，C信息和通信技术，D唱歌。问的是学科，只有C选项是学科名称，故选C。10C【详解】答语意为我最喜欢英语和数学。A你最喜欢什么科目？B你最喜欢什么科目？C意为AB都符合。询问最喜欢的科目，选项A和B都符合语境，故选C。11B【详解】本题考查情景交际，love为动词，意为“喜欢”，love doing sth. 表示习惯性的某种爱好，后面接动词应用动名词形式，B项符合题意。故选B。12C【详解】本题考查情景交际，A你会讲一些法语。B你英语讲得很好。C你汉语讲得很好。题干要求是Amy的汉语很好，故选C。13A【详解】A你最喜欢的科目是什么？B今天上午我们有什么课？C你最喜欢的食

18、物是什么？当你想知道同学最喜欢的科目时，选项A符合，故选A。【点睛】14D【详解】A我正在学英语。B我正在学语文。C我正在学数学。D我正在学习法语。本题考查情景交际，题干说正在学习法语，故选D。15to play/playing【详解】句意：我喜欢周末在健身房玩。本题考查动词的形式，喜欢做某事love to do/ doing sth，play的动名词是playing，故答案为to play/playing。16 comes have【详解】句意：Mary Chen来自中国。今年她将有两个新的课程。本题考查动词形式，come来，have有。第一句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词变成第

19、三人称单数形式comes，第二句是一般将来时，will将要，后加动词原形have。故答案为comes；have。17reading/eading【详解】句意：我喜欢看书。read books是动词短语，意思是读书，love doing sth喜欢做某事，故答案为reading。18 your best【详解】句意：你最喜欢什么学科？我最喜欢语文。第一空做subject的定语，故用形容词性物主代词，第二空修饰实义动词like，用最高级形式best，故答案为your；best。19your【详解】句意：你最喜爱什么学科？该空作subject的定语，故用形容词性物主代词，故答案为your。20geo

20、graphy【详解】句意：明年她要学地理。地理geography，故答案为geography。21palace【详解】句意：鲍勃做了一个梦。在梦里，他去了一个宫殿。本题考查名词单数形式，宫殿是名词palace，前面有不定冠词a，所以该空填名词单数形式，故答案为palace。22History/istory【详解】句意：我将要学习语文，历史和科学。本题考查名词辨析，根据所给汉语提示，可知考查名词History，意思是历史，故答案为History。23subjects/ubjects【详解】句意：你/你们有多少课程？根据所给单词释义可知此处应为subject课程，How many后接可数名词复数，

21、所以该空应填subject的复数形式subjects。故答案为subjects。【点睛】24reading【详解】句意：在英语课上，我喜欢读英语。本题考查动词的形式。根据首字母提示为读故事read stories，like doing sth喜欢做某事。故答案为reading。25D 26C 27A 28E 29B【导语】本文讲述了汤姆和迈克最喜欢的老师以及周三有什么课程。25下句说：我最喜欢的老师是李老师。可知此处在询问最喜欢的老师。选项D“谁是你最喜欢的老师？”符合语境，故选D。26下句说：我最喜欢张老师。可知此处也在询问对方最喜欢的老师。选项C“你呢？”符合语境，故选C。27下句说：今天

22、是星期三。可知此处在询问今天周几。选项A“今天是星期几？”符合语境，故选A。28下句说：我们将有美术和体育课。可知此处在说今天有什么课。选项E“我们今天下午将有什么课？”符合语境，故选E。29上句说：我们将有美术和体育课。可知此处会说这很棒。选项B“太棒了！我们会看到李老师和张老师。”符合语境，故选B。30What is your favourite subject?【详解】is是，your你的/你们的，subject科目，favourite最喜爱的，what什么，根据所给问号，可知句子为疑问句，根据词义可以连成句子：你/你们最喜爱的科目是什么？故答案为What is your favouri

23、te subject?31I love ice cream for breakfast.【详解】本题考查句子结构，I我，love喜爱，for为了，ice cream冰淇淋，breakfast早餐，根据所给的句号和单词，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我早餐喜欢吃冰淇淋。故答案为I love ice cream for breakfast.32I love working with my computer.【详解】working工作，computer电脑，I我，with和一起，love喜欢，my我的，根据所给的句号，可知句子是一个陈述句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：我喜欢用电脑工作

24、。故答案为I love working with my computer.33How many subjects do you have?【详解】how many多少，you你(你们) ，do助动词，subjects学科，have有，根据所给的问号，可知句子是一个疑问句，根据所给词义可以连成句子：你(你们) 有几门学科？故答案为How many subjects do you have?34A 35B 36D 37B 38A【解析】34题干句意：作家开始写日记_。根据When I was thirteen, I began to keep a diary in English.可知是13岁的时

25、候，故选A。35题干句意：_对于作家来说，用英语写日记是不容易的。根据At first it was difficult, but now it is easy.可知是一开始的时候，故选B。36题干句意：学英语_练习是不容易的。根据I know it is not easy to learn English without practice. 可知是没有练习，故选D。37题干句意：作者喜欢阅读，口语和_在英语学习中。根据I like reading, listening to and speaking English. 可知是阅读，听和说，故选B。38题干句意：作家对写日记有什么看法？根据I think that keeping a diary is one of the best ways to study English.可知是学英语的最好方法，A有用的。B困难的。C什么都不是。D不容易。故选A。