Unit 3 单元话题完形填空练习-2022-2023学年七年级英语下册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）.docx

1、Unit 3 How do you get to school?单元话题完形填空练习（2021湖北七年级单元测试）How do you go to school every day? For most students in cities, its _1_ for them to get to school. They can walk or ride a bike to school. They can get to school by bus or even by subway. It wont _2_ them too long to get to school and back hom

2、e.But for some students in faraway villages, things are quite _3_. Life for them is hard. Its difficult for them to get to school every day. Usually they will spend a few _4_ on the way. In one small village, there is a big river _5_ the school and the village. The students cant get to school by boa

3、t because the river _6_ too quickly. They have to go on a ropeway to _7_ the big river. Though its dangerous, they are used to it and are not afraid. In their mind, going out to study is their _8_ thing. Because of this, many villagers _9_ leave their village. How they are looking forward to having

4、a _10_! I do hope one day their dream can come true.1AgoodBeasyCdangerousDhard2AtakeBcostCspendDpay3AcommonBimportantCdifferentDeasy4AminutesBhoursCdaysDseconds5AbesideBbetweenCbehindDacross6AchangesBturnsCrunsDwaters7AcrossBgo throughCwalk acrossDgo over8AhardestBworstChappiestDeasiest9AneverBoften

5、CsometimesDever10AboatBbridgeCroadDcar（2021湖北公安县教学研究中心七年级期末）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Dear Anna,Hows it going? My birthday is coming. And on _11_ evening, I will have a birthday party in my house. I hope you can come. But its _12_ easy to find my place. So now I tell you _13_ you c

6、an get here.Here is a _14_. It can help you find where my house is. Go down Long Street and dont turn left. Just walk straight for about five minutes, you can see a bus stop on your left. You can take the No. 5 bus and get off at the 5th stop. _15_ you are on New Street. _16_ along the street and yo

7、u can see a _17_. And the neighborhood I live in is _18_ the bank. When you _19_ the gate of my neighborhood, please call me. On Friday, the party will start at 6 o clock p.m. Many of my friends will come. And you can also bring your friends here. My mom will make many _20_ delicious foods for us. W

8、e can sing and dance together. I think we can have a good time that day. Yours,Tina11AThursdayBFridayCSaturdayDSunday12AnotBsoCmuchDvery13AwhoBwhenCwhereDhow14AstreetBbookCmapDnewspaper15AAndBThenCButDBecause16AWalkBTo walkCWalkingDexplain17AhotelBhospitalCbankDsupermarket18AinBunderCbehindDfrom19Ag

9、etBvisitCarrive inDarrive at20Akind ofBkinds ofCkindDa kind of（2022全国七年级单元测试）There are different kinds of trains in the world. Trains can _21_people, animals, and other things. Some trains are _22_ , and some are slow. They can reach most of the cities and towns. Some trains go _23_the hills if they

10、 are too high to go over. In big cities, the streets are usually _24_ and some cars and buses often have to wait. So you can find trains under the _25_ and trains on rails above the streets. People can quickly be brought in or taken out. Can a train run over _26_ ? Yes, it can. There are many bridge

11、s over the rivers. But it is not easy to _27_ bridges. Todays trains have dining cars（餐车）for people. You may _28_ something in them on the way if you are hungry. Trains are_29_ to men, women and children. Many children like to play with model trains. With the model trains, they can build their own r

12、ails and_30_ the wonderful world of trains.21AcarryBmakeCshowDleave22AhelpBexpensiveCfastDempty23AthroughBamongCduringDabove24AfullBdirtyCfreeDbusy25AseaBfarmCgroundDgarden26AwaterBairCforestsDmountains27AmendBwatchCreachDbuild28AcookBeatCfindDpick29AusefulBpoliteCbadDlucky30AhateBare afraid ofCget

13、on well withDenjoy（2021山东薛城区教育局教学研究室七年级阶段练习）Today is Saturday. Bob leaves home early. He _31_ the subway to the train station. _32_ does he want to go? Bobs grandma _33_ in Maple Town. Bob likes to see her. Mom is busy, so she cant go with Bob. But Bob is not _34_. His grandma will meet him at the M

14、aple Town Station.Maple Town is 113 kilometers away _35_ the city. It takes Bob about two _36_ to get there by train. Its not boring on the train. Bob takes the phone with him, _37_ he can play games and listen to music.Time goes _38_. At 11:05 am, the train gets to the Maple Town Station. Bob takes

15、 his bag and gets off the train. Many _39_ are at the station, but Bob sees his grandma quickly. He is very happy and _40_ to her.Have a good time in Maple Town, Bob!31AneedsBdrivesCtakesDsees32AWhereBHowCWhatDWhen33AcomesBdancesCplaysDlives34AfreeBafraidChappyDlate35AtoBinCatDfrom36AhoursBminutesCw

16、eeksDmonths37AorBsoCbutDwhen38AquicklyBfarCreallyDnever39AfriendsBtrainsCpeopleDvillagers40AthinksBgivesCtakesDruns（2021全国七年级单元测试）Susan is a _41_ girl. Today her parents want _42_ her to the park. The park is a little _43_ from their home. So they want to go there by bus. There are only a few people

17、 on the bus. All of them sit on their seats. “_44_ does it take to get to the park?” the girl asks her parents. “It _45_ about thirty minutes.” her parents answer. “Oh, its a long time.” says the girl and she begins to run on the bus. “Dont run, come here and sit down.” her mother says. “Its dangero

18、us to _46_ on the bus.” “I want to get to the park _47_. I want the bus to go faster (更快地).” Susan says.Its nine oclock. They get to the park. Susan and her parents sit _48_ the chairs. Susan has a drink of orange happily.Susan and her parents want to go back home at 5:00 in the afternoon. They must

19、 first _49_ to the bus stop and then take a bus home. On the way home, Susan doesnt run on the _50_. After a long day in the park, she feels tired.41Afive years oldBfive year oldCfive-year-oldDfive-years-old42AtakingBhelpingCto takeDto help43AlongBfarCbigDtall44AHow farBHow muchCHow soonDHow long45A

20、singsBdancesCtakesDuses46AdrawBtalkCrunDplay47AusuallyBslowlyCalsoDquickly48AatBonCwithDunder49ArideBwalkCdriveDwork50AtrainBsubwayCplaneDbus（2021全国七年级单元测试）Now, people can go to work or school by bus, car or subway. If (如果) you go to a place (地方) and its very _51_, you can take the plane (飞机) or the

21、 train. If you dont go too far, between seventy and one hundred kilometers, you can _52_ the bus. You can also take the subway. It usually goes very _53_. You can also ride your bike. It is _54_ for your health. In some places in the south of China, people can also go out by boat because there are m

22、any _55_ there.My parents and I live in a small village. My home isnt far from my school. _56_ takes me about twenty minutes to walk there every day. Sometimes my father isnt _57_. He sends me to school. My _58_ is to have a bike. But my father thinks it is not safe (安全的) _59_ me to ride a bike. He

23、asks me to take the bus to school. But I like to go to school by _60_. I hope my dream can come true this year.51AshortBfarClongDgood52AtakeBrideCbyDget53AlateBcleanCfastDwell54AgoodBinterestingCdifficultDrelaxing55AschoolsBriversCbridgesDvillages56AHeBSheCItDI57AfreeBafraidCearlyDbusy58AjobBhomewor

24、kCdreamDprice59AtoBwithCofDfor60AcarBbikeCsubwayDboat（2021全国七年级课时练习）Mr. Brown is 40 _61_ old. He works in a sports club. His job is to _62_ the students to play basketball. He _63_ far from the club. He has a car, but he doesnt _64_ his car to work. Usually, he goes to work _65_ bike. He thinks it i

25、s good _66_ and he can get to the club early when many buses and cars are in the street. Every morning, Mr. Brown gets up at 6:30. Then he takes a shower and has _67_ good breakfast. At 7:40, he _68_ his bike to the club. The bike ride usually _69_ an hour. “I never feel tired. I think the ride is _

26、70_ and relaxing(令人放松的),” says Mr. Brown.61AdaysBweeksCmonthsDyears62AaskBjoinCteachDthink63AlivesBgetsCmakesDwatches64AbuyBfindCplayDdrive65AbyBonCinDride66AsubjectBexerciseCfoodDdream67AaBanCtheD/68AtakesBgetsCridesDsees69AworksBfinishesCwantsDtakes70AboringBinterestingCdifficultDbusy（2022安徽七年级单元测

27、试）Some day little cars may be used instead of todays cars. If everyone _71_ such a little car in the future, there will be less pollution in the air, more parking space in cities, and the streets will be _72_ crowded. The space now for one car of the usual size can hold _73_ one such little car.The

28、little cars will _74_ much less to own and to drive. Driving will be _75_, too, because these little cars can go only 5 kilometers an hour.The cars of the future will be fine for going _76_ the city, but they will not be useful for going far away. The little car needs only two batteriesone battery f

29、or the motor, and _77_ for the horn (喇叭) and the lights.If we still _78_ the big cars along with the small ones, we will need to _79_ two kinds of roads. Some roads will be used _80_ the big fast cars, and other roads will be needed for the small, slower cars.71AdrivesBsitsCmakesDsells72AmoreBlessCm

30、uchDfewer73Aat mostBno moreCless thanDmore than74ApayBspendCcostDhave75AfasterBharderCsaferDmore dangerous76AoverBaroundCfromDpast77AanotherBoneCthe otherDothers78AthinkBuseCparkDlove79AbuildBputCfoundDopen80AtoBasCforDin参考答案：1B2A3C4B5B6C7A8C9A10B【分析】文章主要讲述了偏远乡村孩子们的艰辛上学之路。那个乡村与学校相隔一条大河，孩子们每天溜索道去上学。下

31、面湍急的河水非常危险，但是为了获取知识，他们不怕困难，每天坚持上学。他们渴望有一天会建造一座桥，这样就能安全到达学校。1句意：对于城市里的大多数学生来说，上学很容易。good好的；easy容易的；dangerous危险的；hard困难的；根据下文“They can walk or ride a bike to school. They can get to school by bus or even by subway.”可知，这些学生们上学的方式有很多，因此他们上学是很容易的。故选B。2句意：他们上下学回家不会花太长时间。 take花费，常用于句型“It takes sb.+一段时间+to

32、do sth.”表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”；cost花费，主语常为物；spend花费，主语是人，常用于句型spend+一段时间/金钱+in doing sth./on sth.中；pay支付；根据“It wont.hem too long to get to school and back home.” 可知，该句符合“It takes sb. +一段时间+to do sth.”的句型，故选A。3句意：但对于一些住在遥远村庄的学生来说，情况就大不相同了。common普遍的，普通的；important重要的；different不同的；easy简单的；上文说到的是很多城市里的学生们上学的方式，

33、这里提到的是遥远村庄里的学生，中间用了连词but，表示转折，因此两个地方的情况是不同的，故选C。4句意：通常他们会在路上花几个小时。minutes分钟；hours小时；days天；seconds秒；根据“Life for them is hard. Its difficult for them to get to school every day.”及常识可知，相对于城里上学的便利，山村里上学每天需要花费的时间更长，hours更符合语境，故选B。5句意：在一个小村庄里，学校和村庄之间有一条大河。beside在旁边；between在两者之间；behind在后面；across穿过；根据“there

34、 is a big river.the school and the village.”可知，这里是短语“between.and.”表示“在和之间”；故选B。6句意：学生们不能坐船上学，因为河水流得太快了。changes改变；turns翻转；runs跑；waters水域；根据“river”和“too quickly”可知，这里指河水流动很快，故选C。7句意：他们不得不乘索道过河。cross穿过，动词；go through通过，指从内部穿过；walk across走过；go over复习；此处缺少动词；根据“They have to go on a ropeway to.”结合句意可知，他们通过

35、河上的绳索过河不是在水里过，也不是走过去，故选A。8句意：在他们看来，出去学习是他们最快乐的事情。hardest最困难的；worst最糟糕的，是bad的最高级；happiest最开心的；easiest最容易的；根据“Though its dangerous, they are used to it and are not afraid.”可知，这些学生们不害怕过河，因为他们觉得上学是开心的事情，故选C。9句意：因为这条大河，很多村民都从来没有离开过村子。never从未；often经常；sometimes有时候；ever曾经；根据“Though its dangerous”和“Because o

36、f this”可知，因为有大河，还没有桥，过河比较危险，因此很多村民们没有离开过村子。故选A。10句意：他们多么期待有一座桥啊！boat船；bridge桥；road路；car小汽车；根据上文可知，因为河上面没有桥，所以学生们只能通过绳索过河，村民们出不去，因此他们盼望河上有桥，故选B。11B12A13D14C15B16A17C18C19D20B【分析】短文大意：这是一封Tina写给Anna的电子邮件。信中Tina详细介绍了来自己家的路线图。11句意：周五晚上，我将在家里举行生日聚会。Thursday星期四；Friday星期五；Saturday星期六；Sunday星期日。根据下文“On Frid

37、ay”可知，在周五举办生日派对，故选B。12句意：但找到我住的地方不容易。not不；so因此；much许多；very非常。根据“So now I tell you you can get here”可知，不容易找到自己住的地方，所以告诉对方到达的路线，故选A。13句意：现在我来告诉你怎么来这里。who谁；when何时；where哪里；how怎样。根据“So now I tell you you can get here”可知，告诉对方如何到这里，故选D。14句意：这是一张地图。street街道；book书；map地图；newspaper报纸。根据“It can help you find wh

38、ere my house is”可知，地图可以告诉对方房子在哪里，故选C。15句意：然后你在新街。And和；Then然后；But但是；Because因为。根据“You can take the No. 5 bus and get off at the 5th stop”可知，在第五站下车后，接着就在新街了，故选B。16句意：沿着这条街走，你可以看到一家银行。Walk走路，动词原形；To walk走路，动词不定式；Walking走路，动名词；Explain解释。根据“along the street”可知，此处指沿着这条街走，且此句是祈使句的肯定形式，以动词原形开头，故选A。17句意：沿着这条街

39、走，你可以看到一家银行。hotel酒店；hospital医院；bank银行；supermarket超市。根据“the bank”可知，可以看到一家银行，故选C。18句意：我住的社区就在银行后面。in在里；under在下面；behind在后面；from从。根据“And the neighborhood I live in is the bank”及选项可知，住在医院后面符合语境，故选C。19句意：当你到达我家附近的门口时，请给我打电话。get得到；visit参观；arrive in到达（大地点）；arrive at到达（小地点）。根据“When youthe gate of my neighbo

40、rhood, please call me”可知，此处指到达社区的大门口，此处指小地点，故选D。20句意：我妈妈会为我们做各种美味的食物。kind of有点，副词短语；kinds of各种各样的；kind种类；a kind of一种。此空修饰复数名词foods，要用形容词短语kinds of，故选B。21A22C23A24D25C26A27D28B29A30D【导语】本文主要讲述了不用类型的火车为我们所带来的便捷。21句意：火车可以承载人、动物和其他东西。carry承载；make制作；show展示；leave离开。根据“Trains can_people, animals, and other

41、 things.”可知，火车是交通运输工具，因此可以承载人、动物和其他东西。故选A。22句意：有些火车快，有些火车慢。help帮助；expensive昂贵的；fast快的；empty空的。根据“and some are slow”可知，应该是与slow对应的词汇，fast是slow的反义词。故选C。23句意：有些火车如果太高而无法通过，就会穿过山丘。through穿过；among在之中；during在期间；above在之上。根据“if they are too high to go over.”可知，火车会穿过山丘。故选A。24句意：在大城市，街道通常很繁忙，一些汽车和公共汽车经常需要等待。f

42、ull满的；dirty脏的；free空闲的；busy忙碌的。根据“some cars and buses often have to wait.”可知，街道是很繁忙。故选D。25句意：因此，您可以找到地下火车和街道上方的铁轨上的火车。sea海；farm农场；ground地面；garden花园。根据“and trains on rails above the streets”以及“under”可知，这里指的是地下火车。故选C。26句意：火车可以在水上行驶吗?water水；air空气；forests森林；mountains山脉。根据“Yes, it can. There are many brid

43、ges over the rivers.”可知，此处指火车在水上行驶。故选A。27句意：但架起桥梁并不容易。mend修理；watch观看；reach达到；build。根据上“There are many bridges over the rivers.”可知，在水上建桥不是一件容易的事情。故选D。28句意：如果你饿了，你可以在路上吃点东西。cook烹饪；eat吃；find发现；pick捡。根据“Todays trains have dining cars for people.”以及“ if you are hungry.”可知，火车上会提供餐车，如果你饿的话可以在火车上吃东西。故选B。29句

44、意：火车对男人、女人和孩子都很有用。useful有用的；polite有礼貌的；bad糟糕的；lucky幸运的。结合语境可知，火车对孩子、男人和女人都是非常有用的。故选A。30句意：借助模型火车，他们可以建造自己的铁轨，享受火车的美妙世界。hate讨厌；are afraid of害怕；get on well with与相处融洽；enjoy享受。根据“ Many children like to play with model trains.”可知，孩子们非常喜欢玩火车模型，所以他们很享受火车的美妙世界。故选D。31C32A33D34B35D36A37B38A39C40D【分析】文章大意：文章主要

45、介绍了周六鲍勃一个人去看望奶奶，在车上用手机听着音乐和玩游戏，不一会就到了，在车站看到了等候他的奶奶，他开心地跑向她。31句意：他乘地铁去火车站。needs需要；drives开车；takes拿；sees看见。根据“He the subway to the train station.”可知是他乘地铁去火车站，take the subway“乘地铁”，固定短语，故选C。32句意：他想去哪里?Where哪儿；How怎样；What什么；When什么时候。根据下文“Bob likes to see her.”鲍勃想去看望她。可知此处应是问他想去哪儿，故选A。33句意：鲍勃的奶奶住在枫树镇。comes来

46、；dances跳舞；plays玩；lives居住。根据“Bobs grandma in Maple Town.”可知鲍勃的奶奶应该是住在枫树镇，live in“居住”是固定短语，故选D。34句意：但是鲍勃并不害怕。free自由的；afraid害怕的；happy开心的；late晚的。根据下文“His grandma will meet him at the Maple Town Station.”他的奶奶会在枫树镇车站接他。因为奶奶会去车站接他，可知鲍勃应是不害怕的，故选B。35句意：枫树镇距离市区113公里。to到；in在里面；at在；from从。根据“Maple Town is 113 ki

47、lometers away the city.”可知此处考查固定词组away from，意为“远离、距离”，故选D。36句意：鲍勃坐火车大约花了两个小时到那里。hours小时；minutes分钟；weeks周；months月。根据“It takes Bob about two to get there by train.”可知乘火车应该是需要两个小时，hours符合题意，其它选项均语意不通，故选A。37句意：鲍勃带着手机，这样他就可以玩游戏和听音乐了。 or或者；so所以；but但是；when当时候。根据“Bob takes the phone with him, he can play ga

48、mes and listen to music.”可知前后句之间表达的是因果关系，因此用so连接，引出结果，故选B。38句意：时间飞逝。quickly快地；far远；really真正地；never从不。根据“Time goes .”结合语境，可知是时间飞逝，因此应用副词quickly，故选A。39句意：车站里有很多人。friends朋友；trains火车；people人；villagers村民。根据下文“but Bob sees his grandma quickly.”但鲍勃很快就看到了他的奶奶，结合常识，可知车站应该是有很多人，故选C。40句意：他非常高兴，跑向她。thinks想；give

49、s给；takes拿；runs跑。根据“He is very happy and to her.”结合上文，可知他看见了他奶奶非常高兴，因此应是跑向他奶奶，故选D。41C42C43B44D45C46C47D48B49B50D【分析】本文是记叙文，讲述了苏珊跟爸爸妈妈去公园时，在公交车上的可爱表现。41句意：苏珊是一个五岁的女孩。five years old五岁；five year old错误表达；five-year-old五岁的，复合形容词；five-years-old错误表达。分析句子成分可知，空处修饰名词girl，需用形容词作定语；英语中用“数词-可数名词单数-形容词”构成复合形容词。结合选

50、项，故选C。42句意：今天她的父母想带她去公园。taking拿，是动名词形式；helping帮助，是动名词形式；to take是不定式结构；to help是不定式结构。根据题干，take sb. to some place意为“带某人去某地”，是固定短语；结合want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，故选C。43句意：公园离他们家有点远。long长的；far远的；big大的；tall高的。根据下文“So they want to go there by bus”，可知是说离他们家有点远，故选B。44句意：“到公园要多长时间？”女孩问她的父母。How far多远；How much多少；H

51、ow soon多久，主要用来对表示将来的一段时间(如：in an hour, in two weeks 等)提问；How long多长时间。根据下文的回答“about thirty minutes”可知，问句应该是问多长时间，需用how long。故选D。45句意：“大约30分钟。”她的父母回答。sing唱歌；dance跳舞；take拿/花费；use使用。根据题干“Itabout thirty minutes”，可知是说时间，ABD三项不合语境，take表示“花费时间”，符合语境。故选C。46句意：在公共汽车上跑步很危险。draw画；talk谈话；run跑；play玩耍。根据上文的提醒“Don

52、t run”可知，在公共汽车上跑是危险的。故选C。47句意：我想快点到公园。usually通常；slowly慢地；also也；quickly快地。根据下文“I want the bus to go faster”，可知是想快点去公园，故选D。48句意：苏珊和她的父母坐在椅子上。at在；on在上面；with和；under在下面。根据“the chair”，可知是坐在椅子上，故选B。49句意：他们必须先走到公共汽车站，然后坐公共汽车回家。ride骑；walk步行；drive驾驶；work工作。根据下文“to the bus stop and then take a bus home”，结合上文提到

53、他们乘公交来的，可知这里是说先走到汽车站，walk符合语境。故选B。50句意：在回家的路上，苏珊没有在公共汽车上跑步。train火车；subway地铁；plane飞机；bus公共汽车。结合上文“take a bus home”，可知是在公交车上，故选D。51B52A53C54A55B56C57D58C59D60B【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要通过介绍几种出行方式来讲述自己骑自行车上学的梦想。51句意：如果你去一个很远的地方，你可以坐飞机或者坐火车。short短的；far远的；long长的；good好的。根据下文“you can take the plane or the trainIf you

54、 dont go too far”可知，此处应用far，表示“远的地方”。故选B。52句意：如果你去的地方不远，大概在70到100公里之间，你可以坐大巴。take乘坐；ride骑；by通过；get得到。根据“you can.the bus”可知，此处缺谓语动词。take+the+交通工具，表示“乘坐某种交通工具”，固定结构。故选A。53句意：地铁的速度通常很快。late晚地；clean干净的；fast快地；well好地。根据“It usually goes very.”可知，此处应用fast，表示“地铁速度很快”。故选C。54句意：骑自行车对你的健康有益。good好的；interesting有

55、趣的；difficult困难的；relaxing放松的。根据“You can also ride your bike.”可知，此处应用good，表示“骑自行车对健康有好处”。故选A。55句意：在中国南方的很多地方，人们也可以坐船出去，因为有很多河流。schools学校；rivers河；bridges桥；villages村庄。由文中的“by boat”可知，此处应用rivers，表示“南方有些地方有很多河流，可以坐船外出”。故选B。56句意：我每天花20分钟走路上学。He他；She她；It它；I我。It takes sb. some time to do sth.意为“做某事花费某人多长时间”，

56、是固定句型，其中It是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。故选C。57句意：有时候，我父亲不忙。free空闲的，免费的；afraid害怕的；early早；busy忙的。根据下文的“He sends me to school.”可知，此处应用busy，表示“父亲不忙的时候会送我上学”。故选D58句意：我的梦想是希望有一辆自行车。job工作；homework家庭作业；dream梦想；price价格。由下文的“I hope my dream can come true this year.”可知，此处应用dream，表示“我的梦想”。故选C。59句意：但是，我的父亲认为骑自行车对我来说是不安全的。to

57、去；with带着；of的；for对于。It is+形容词+for/of sb. to do sth.”意为“做某事对某人来说是的，由此可排除A、B两项；safe是表示事物特征的形容词，介词应用for。故选D。60句意：但是，我喜欢骑车上学。car汽车；bike自行车；subway地铁；boat船。根据“My dream is to have a bike.”可知，此处应用bike，表示“骑自行车上学”。故选B。61D62C63A64D65A66B67A68C69D70B【分析】本文主要讲述了布朗先生在一个俱乐部工作，他住的地方离俱乐部很远，但是他不开车上班，他骑自行车上班，他认为这很有趣和放松

58、。61句意：布朗先生40岁了。days天；weeks周；months月；years年。根据“40 old”可知，此处表达年龄，根据下文描述布朗先生的工作内容可知布朗先生成年了。“基数词+year(s)+old”意为“岁”。故选D。62句意：他的工作是教学生打篮球。ask询问；join加入；teach教；think认为。根据“He works in a sports club.”可推断，布朗先生“教”学生打篮球。故选C。63句意：他住得离俱乐部很远。lives居住；gets到达；makes制作；watches看。根据“far from the club”可推断，此处表达“住”的远。故选A。64句

59、意：他有一辆车，但他不开车上班。buy买；find发现；play玩；drive驾驶。drive ones car开车。故选D。65句意：通常，他骑自行车上班。by通过；on在上面；in在里面；ride骑。分析“he goes to work bike.”可知，空格处填介词，by bike骑自行车。故选A。66句意：他认为这是一种很好的锻炼，并且当街上有很多公共汽车和汽车时，他可以早点到俱乐部。subject科目；exercise锻炼；food食物；dream梦想。根据“he goes to work by bike.”可知，布朗先生骑车上班，由此可知，这是一种好的“锻炼”。故选B。67句意：然

60、后他洗了个澡，吃了一顿丰盛的早餐。a一个（后接以辅音音素开头的单词）；an一个（后接以元音音素开头的单词）；the表特指。根据“takes a shower”可知，空格处表泛指，并且“good”是以辅音音素开头的单词。故选A。68句意：7点40分，他骑自行车去俱乐部。takes拿；gets到达；rides骑；sees看见。ride bikes骑自行车。故选C。69句意：骑自行车通常要一个小时。works工作；finishes结束；wants想；takes花费。sth. takes some time花费多少时间。故选D。70句意：我觉得这次旅行很有趣，也很放松。boring无聊的；intere

61、sting有趣的；difficult困难的；busy忙碌的。根据“and relaxing”可知，空格处填积极的、正面的形容词。故选B。71A72B73D74C75C76B77C78B79A80C【分析】本文介绍了一种用电的小型汽车，作者认为这种小型汽车能减少污染，节省空间。71句意：如果将来每个人都开这样一辆小车，空气中的污染就会减少，城市里的停车位就会增加，街道上也就不会那么拥挤了。drives驾驶；sits坐；makes制造；sells卖。空格处缺谓语动词，该谓语动词的动作对象是“a little car”，且后文多次提到“drive”、“driving”这样的词，可知本空指“驾驶小汽车

62、”，故选A。72句意：如果将来每个人都开这样一辆小车，空气中的污染就会减少，城市里的停车位就会增加，街道上也就不会那么拥挤了。more更多的；less更少的，修饰不可数名词；much许多；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词。根据“there will be less pollution in the air, more parking space in cities”可知，驾驶这样的小车有许多好处，街上不那么拥挤也是好处，表示“更不”，用“less+adj/adv”结构，故选B。73句意：现在一辆普通大小的汽车所占的空间可以容纳不止一辆这样的小车。at most至多，最多；no more不再；le

63、ss than少于；more than多于。根据“more parking space in cities”可知，小车体积小，能节省停车空间，即一个现在的停车位可以容纳不止一辆小车，故选D。74句意：这些小型汽车的拥有和驾驶成本将大大降低。pay付款；spend花费；cost花费；have有。分析语境可知，本句介绍小车花费少，句子主语“The little cars”是物，物做主语表示“花费”用cost，故选C。75句意：开车也会更安全，因为这些小车每小时只能行驶5公里。faster更快；harder更难；safer更安全；more dangerous更危险。根据“these little c

64、ars can go only 5 kilometers an hour”可知，小车时速为每小时5公里，速度慢，所以更安全，故选C。76句意：未来的汽车可以在城市里转一圈，但在很远的地方就没用了。over超过；around周围；from从起；past经过。“go around+地点”为固定搭配，表示“到某处转转”，符合句意，故选B。77句意：这辆小车只需要两个电池一个电池用来发动汽车，另一个用来喇叭和车灯。another（三者及以上）另一个；one一个；the other另一个，特指；others其他（人或物）。由于句中说了“two batteries”，所以另一个电池是特指，故选C。78句意

65、：如果我们仍然使用大汽车和小汽车，我们将需要建造两种道路。think思考；use使用；park停车；love热爱。根据“we will need to . two kinds of roads. 我们需要两种道路”可知，本句表示大车和小车一起驾驶，即一起使用，故选B。79句意：如果我们仍然使用大汽车和小汽车，我们将需要建造两种道路。build建造；put放置；found发现；open打开。空格处缺谓语动词，且动作对象为“roads”，结合给出四个选项，build最符合句意，表示修建道路，故选A。80句意：一些道路将用于大型快车，而其他道路将用于小型慢速车。to朝，向；as作为；for为了；in在里面。be used for为固定搭配，表示“被使用”，本句表达的是道路被车使用，故选C。