Unit 3　【单元测试 · 基础卷】-2023-2024学年九年级英语上册单元速记•巧练（牛津沪教版）.docx

1、Unit 3 【单元测试 基础卷】一、根据首字母填空1Mary tries her best to improve her English because she wants to study a in two years.2After a long discussion, we made a d to visit Zhuhai during the winter holiday.3PC is in short of p computer.4I dont like tea; my sister doesnt like tea, e .5John is t an email, after tha

2、t, he will send it to Mike.6Excuse me. Would you m me sitting here?7Lilian will i all her friends to her birthday party next week.8I bought a new dictionary. It c me $29.9Derek doesnt know which to choose. He cant make a d .10I am very hungry and really want to have a big m .二、用所给单词的正确形式填空11At this

3、time we have no (interesting) in the type of product.12My first (suggest) is to take a nap.13My mother is busy (clean) the house.14How many (time) have you been to Beijing?15The boy looked (sadly) because he didnt pass the Maths exam.16The book should be very (help) to parents of disabled children.1

4、7I was (interest) in the roller coaster (过山车) , so I tried it first.18Because we didnt take umbrellas with us, we (get) wet.19You can learn to communicate (well) with your parents than before if you work a little harder.20If someone doesnt show good manners to others, he or she is (polite).三、单项选择21T

5、hey _ a love of gardening. And they take care of it together.AprotectBshareCworryDsave22I feel _ when Im with you. You always protect me from danger.AlonelyBsafeCworriedDyoung23I dont _ taking her home if you are too busy.AmindBremindCdecideDcall24My friend usually _ in the mall. She likes shopping

6、so much.Ahands outBmakes outCgoes outDhangs out25She has _ to take that job even though she is not happy with it.AnotedBhangedCdecidedDrepeated26I was _ to appear on television. But I am very afraid of that.AinvitedBfoundCliftedDdecided27-Where can I buy the shoes, Sir?- Well, take the _ to the thir

7、d floor.AmarketBliftCstructureDstep28-Could you please tell me the way to the post office? -_ .Its right over there, on the left.ASureBYes, I couldCYes, pleaseDWell29He had gone away and there was no _ of his return.AmemoryBthinkingCexpectationDmeaning30_right, and you will find the drugstore on you

8、r left.AKeepBThinkCGetDTurn31Could you _ me 500 yuan if you have that much on you?AlendBsellCemailDborrow32I dont like to drive when doing shopping for I sometimes cant find a place to _ my car.AdriveBsellCbuyDpark33Just give me a _ answer. I dont like to guess what you mean.AknowBdirectCshortDlong3

9、4-What are you thinking now?-I am _ if they are likely to come over to pick me up.AdreamingBsayingCwonderingDpointing35Do you understand the _ I give you here just now? You must do as asked.AmannersBpeopleCweatherDorders四、完成句子36玛丽的奶奶很喜欢吃水果，比如苹果、葡萄和香蕉。Marys grandma likes fruit, apples, grapes and ban

10、anas.37托尼三次主动提出帮助乔伊斯。Tony Joyce three times.38他们正准备过河时，突然下雨了。They the river when it began to rain.39如果你想写得快，就得学会打字。If you want to write fast, you must .40莉莉很难用英语与人交流。Lily with others in English.41艾伦经常帮着做家务。Allen often some housework.42你的父亲在出差吗？ your father ?43我们对数学没兴趣。We Maths.44很多年轻人找工作很困难。Many you

11、ng people for jobs.45詹森的衣服永远不过时。Jasons clothes never .46晚餐闻起来好但尝起来奇怪。The dinner but .47我们永远都是好朋友。We will forever.48昨天我被邀请参加他们的婚礼。I take part in their wedding yesterday.49这支笔花了我10元。I 10 yuan this pen.50我花了一周时间完成这项工作。It me a week the work.51虽然我的父母经常出差，但是我们会保持联系和沟通。 my parents are often , we will still

12、 keep in touch with each other and communicate.52Tom似乎对打篮球不感兴趣。It seems that Tom in basketball.53节日里，我感到街上拥挤，吵闹。 I and in the streets during festivals.54父母分享我的喜悦和悲哀。My parents joys and sorrows me.55她对学生特别有耐心。Shes very students.五、将所给单词连成句子56becomes, worse, weather, the, even .57likes, remain, girl, s

13、ilent, public, the, to, in .58forest, the, smells, air, fresh, in, the .59dinner, Thanksgiving, we, her, invite, have, us, with, to .六、补全对话5选5Sam: Hi, Larry. What do you plan to do?Larry: Nothing much. 60 Sam: What do you want to watch?Larry: Comedies. 61 Sam: I dont really like them. You cant expec

14、t to learn much from such programmes.Larry: Thats true. 62 Sam: Talent shows. I think watching them is a great way to relax.Larry: But I cant stand them. I love to watch news. 63 Sam: Sure. You can learn a lot from it.Larry: Oh yeah. 64 Do you want to watch it with me?Sam: Id love to. Lets go.AWhat

15、do you think of them?BThere will be a basketball game at 7:00.CI just plan to watch TV at home.DIts more educational.EWhats your favourite TV show?七、汉译英：整句65为什么他感到如此伤心？（feel）（汉译英） 66我们的城市变得越来越漂亮。（get）（汉译英） 67足球是我最喜欢的运动。（be）（汉译英） 68别吵，请保持安静。（keep）（汉译英） 69她的答案似乎是对的。(seem) (汉译英) 八、材料作文70学校的英文校报征稿，请你以“M

16、y Family Life”为题写一篇文章，词数80左右，文章包括以下信息点：the people in your family三人：父、母、我your possessions电脑、手机、书籍housework洗碗、浇花your family rules1) 周一至周五晚上不许看电视2) 下午6点前必须回到家3) 每次玩电脑游戏不能超过半小时your feelings about your family lifeMy Family Life_参考答案：1(a)broad【详解】句意：Mary尽她最大的努力提高她的英语，因为她想两年后出国留学。根据“tries her best to impro

17、ve her English”可知她努力提升英语，是因为她想出国留学。“出国留学”是动词短语study abroad，首字母为a。故填(a)broad。2(d)ecision【详解】句意：经过长时间的讨论，我们决定寒假去珠海玩。根据“After a long discussion, we made a to visit Zhuhai during the winter holiday.”以及首字母提示可知，此处指的是做出决定，make a decision to do sth.表示“做出决定做某事”，固定词组。故填(d)ecision。3personal【详解】句意：PC是个人电脑的简称。pe

18、rsonal computer个人电脑，简称为PC，结合首字母提示，故填personal。4(e)ither【详解】句意：我不喜欢喝茶，我的姐妹也不喜欢喝茶。根据前文“my sister doesnt like tea” 可知，此处表示否定情况下的“也”，应用either，故填(e)ither。5(t)yping【详解】句意：John正在打一封电子邮件，在那之后，他会发送给Mike。根据“is”可知此处应用现在进行时表示John正在做的事情，其结构为：is+现在分词。根据“after that, he will send it to Mike”可知，此时他正在打字，因此应用动词type的现在分

19、词typing，首字母为t。故填(t)yping。6mind【详解】句意：打扰一下，你介意我坐在这儿吗？根据“Excuse me. Would you . me sitting here?”及首字母可知，此处表达是否介意坐在这里，mind“介意”，mind sb. doing sth.“介意某人做某事”，此句是由would引导的一般疑问句，mind用动词原形。故填mind。7(i)nvite【详解】句意：Lilian将会邀请她所有的朋友们下周去她的生日派对。根据首字母提示“i”以及“all her friends to her birthday party”可推出此处应填动词invite“邀请

20、”。根据“will”可知应用动词原形。故填(i)nvite。8(c)ost【详解】句意：我买了一本新字典。它花了我29美元。根据“I bought a new dictionary. It me $29”及首字母可知，这本字典花了29美元，cost“花费”，结合“bought”可知，动词用过去式，故填(c)ost。9(d)ecision【详解】句意：Derek不知道选择哪个。他不能作出决定。根据“Derek doesnt know which to choose.”可知不知道选哪个，应是不能作出决定，make a decision“作出决定”。故填(d)ecision。10(m)eal【详解】

21、句意：我很饿，并且很想吃一顿大餐。根据“I am very hungry”可知此处应为固定搭配have a big meal“吃一顿大餐”。meal，名词，意为“餐，饭”。故填(m)eal。11interest【详解】句意：目前我们对此产品的类型没有兴趣。no修饰名词。形容词interesting的名词为interest。have no interest in sth表示“对某物没有兴趣”。故填interest。12suggestion【详解】句意：我的第一个建议是小睡一会儿。根据空前形容词性物主代词my可知，此处应用名词，suggest意为“建议”，是动词，其名词为suggestion；又由

22、be动词is可知，应用单数形式，故填suggestion。13cleaning【详解】句意：我妈妈正忙于打扫房子。be busy doing sth表示“正忙于做某事”，此处应填入动词clean的动名词cleaning。故填cleaning。14times【详解】句意：你到过北京多少次？how many修饰复数名词，此处time为可数名词，表示“次数”，其复数形式为times。故填times。15sad【详解】句意：那个男孩看起来很伤心，因为他数学考试不及格。looked为系动词中的感官动词，后接形容词作表语。副词sadly的形容词为sad。故填sad。16helpful【详解】句意：这本书应

23、该对残疾儿童的父母是非常有帮助的。根据“be”可知应用help的形容词helpful“有帮助的”。故填helpful。17interested【详解】句意：我过去对过山车感兴趣，所以我先试了一下。根据“I was(interest) in”可知，当主语是人时，用“ed”形式的形容词作表语。形容词短语“be interested in”表示“对感兴趣”。故填interested。18got【详解】句意：因为我们没带伞，我们被淋湿了。get wet意为“弄湿，被淋湿”，再根据“didnt”可知句子时态应为一般过去时，get的过去式是got。故填got。19better【详解】句意：如果你再努力一点

24、，你就能比以前更好地和父母交流了。根据“ than before”可知，应用well的比较级better。故填better。20impolite【详解】句意：如果有人对别人不表现出良好的礼貌，他或她是不礼貌的。根据“If someone doesnt show good manners to others” 可知，应用polite的反义词impolite，表示“不礼貌的”，故填impolite。21B【详解】句意：他们都喜欢园艺，他们共同照顾它。A. protect保护；B. share分享；C. worry担心；D. save拯救。本题考查固定搭配“share a love of”都喜欢，故

25、选B。22B【详解】句意：当我和你在一起的时候，我感觉很安全。因为你保护我远离危险。A. lonely孤独的；B. safe安全的；C. worried担心的；D. young年轻的。根据You always protect me from danger可知，我是安全的，故选B。23A【详解】句意：如果你太忙的话，我不介意带她回家。A. mind介意；B. remind提醒；C. decide决定；D. call打电话。本题宾语为动名词taking，四个选项中，只有mind可以加动名词，故选A。24D【详解】句意：我的朋友经常在商场闲逛。她非常喜欢购物。A. hands out分发；B. ma

26、kes out弄清楚；C. goes out出去；D. hangs out闲逛。根据She likes shopping so much可知，她经常在商场逛，故选D。25C【详解】句意：她已经决定接受这个工作，尽管她对此不太开心。A. noted注意；B. hanged悬挂；C. decided决定；D. repeated重复。固定搭配“决定做某事”decide to do sth，故选C。26A【详解】句意：我被邀请出现在电视上，但是我非常害怕那个。A. invited邀请；B. found发现；C. lifted举起；D. decided决定。根据appear on television出

27、现在电视上，可知，排除C和D。再由very afraid of that比较害怕，可知，我是被邀请，故选A。27B【详解】句意：先生，我能从哪买鞋子？好，坐电梯到第三层。A. market市场；B. lift电梯；C. structure结构；D. step步子。根据to the third floor去三层，可知，是坐电梯，故选B。28A【详解】句意：你能告诉我到邮局的路吗？当然，就在那里，在左边。A. Sure当然；B. Yes, I could是的，我可以；C. Yes, please是的，请；D. Well好地。Could提问的句子，回答的时候用can来回答，故排除B。根据Its ri

28、ght over there, on the left可知，是可以告诉，故选A。29C【详解】句意：他已经走了，没有指望他会回来。A. memory记忆；B. thinking思考；C. expectation期待；D. meaning意义。根据He had gone away和不指望他回来，故选C。30D【详解】句意：向右转，你将会发现药店在你的左边。A. Keep保持；B. Think思考；C. Get得到；D. Turn转向。根据the drugstore on your left可知，本句话为给别人指路，故为向右转，故选D。31A【详解】句意：你能借给我500元吗如果你身上有那么多钱的

29、话。A. lend借给；B. sell卖；C. email邮寄；D. borrow借来。根据you have that much on you你有那么多钱，可知，如果有的话，借给我，故选A。32D【详解】句意：当去购物的时候，我不喜欢开车，因为有时我找不到地方停车。 A. drive开车；B. sell卖；C. buy买；D. park停车。根据cant find a place可知，找不到地方停车，故选D。33B【详解】句意：请给我一个直接的答案。我不喜欢猜你的意思。A. know知道；B. direct直接的；C. short短的；D. long长的。根据I dont like to gu

30、ess what you mean，可知，我不喜欢猜，所以要直接的答案，故选B。34C【详解】句意：你现在在想什么？我想知道是否他们有可能过来接我？A. dreaming梦想；B. saying说；C. wondering想知道；D. pointing指。根据thinking可知，回答为我正在想某事，想知道，故选C。35D【详解】句意：你能理解我刚刚给你的指令吗？你必须照我说的做。A. manners礼仪；B. people人；C. weather天气；D. orders命令。根据You must do as asked，可知，刚刚下了命令，故选D。36 such as【详解】分析句子可知，此

31、处需要翻译的是“比如”，比如：such as，固定词组。故填such；as。37 offered to help【详解】“主动提出帮助”应用动词短语offer to help，句子采用一般过去时，因此谓语动词offer应用其过去式offered。故填offered；to；help。38 were preparing to cross【详解】根据“正准备”和“when it began to rain”可知，主句时态用过去进行时（was/were doing）；they作主语，be动词用were；“准备做某事”prepare to do sth；“过河”cross the river。故填wer

32、e；preparing；to；cross。39 learn to type【详解】根据语境及句意可知，本题考查learn to do sth“学会做某事”，因空前must后跟动词原形，type“打字”。故填learn；to；type。40 has difficulty/trouble communicating/talking【详解】“与某人交流”为talk with sb.或communicate with sb.；“做某事有困难”为have difficulty/trouble doing sth.；结合句意，该句为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词have用单三形式has，故填ha

33、s；difficulty/trouble；talking/communicating。41 helps with【详解】help sb. with sth.“在某方面帮助某人”。根据句中“often”可知此句时态是一般现在时，且主语“Allen”是第三人称单数，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，故填helps；with。42 Is on business【详解】根据汉语可知，句子是一般疑问句；be on business“在出差”，主语是your father，时态是一般现在时，所以be动词用is，放在主语前构成疑问语序。故填Is；on；business。43 have no interest i

34、n【详解】表达“对没兴趣”可以用have no interest in，表示目前的情况，时态用一般现在时，主语为第一人称We，动词用原形。故填have；no；interest；in。44 have trouble looking【详解】固定搭配have trouble (in) doing sth.“做某事有困难”，look for “寻找”。主语是Many young people，因此谓语动词用动词原形。故填have；trouble；looking。45 go out of date【详解】根据中英文对照可知，缺少成分“过时”动词短语，在句中作谓语成分。“过时”表示“go out of d

35、ate”。故填go；out；of；date。46 smells good tastes strange【详解】“闻起来”是smell，“尝起来”是taste，都是感官动词，后面应跟形容词。“好的”是good，“奇怪的”是strange，都是形容词。主语The dinner是单数，且smell与taste并列，都应用“三单”形式。故填smells；good；tastes；strange。47 remain friends【详解】will后跟动词原形，“永远是”remain；“好朋友”friend，由we可知，用复数名词。故填remain；friends。48 was invited to【详解】

36、根据英汉对照可知，空格处填“被邀请”，“邀请”invite，invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，固定搭配，根据语境可知主语“我”和谓语动词“邀请”之间是被动关系，由时间状语“yesterday”可知此句时态为一般过去时，此句是一般过去时的被动语态（其构成是was/were done to do sth.），“被邀请做某事”是be invited to do sth.，主语“I”是单数，be动词用was。故填was；invited；to。49 spent on【详解】根据题干可知，此处用sb spend some money on sth“某人在某物上花了多少钱”，根据

37、汉语可知，时态是一般过去时，所以谓语动词用过去式。故填spent；on。50 took to finish【详解】本句句型是it takes sb+时间+to do sth，表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，it作形式主语。描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时态，take用过去式took。finish表示“完成”，用不定式形式作真正的主语。故填took；to；finish。51 Although on business【详解】虽然：although，引导让步状语从句；出差：on business。根据汉语提示及句子开头首字母大写，故填Although，on business。52has no in

38、terest【详解】根据中英文对比可知，空格处应填入意为“没有兴趣”的短语。have no interest in为固定搭配，意为“对不感兴趣”，从句主语为Tom，故动词have应用第三人称单数形式，故填has no interest。53 feel crowded noisy【详解】根据语境可知，此题强调一种客观事实，因此用一般现在时；感到：feel；拥挤：crowed；吵闹：noisy。此题的主语是I，因此谓语用动词原形。故填feel crowdednoisy。54 share with【详解】根据语境可知，此题的时态为一般现在时；与某人分享某物：share sth. with sb.；主

39、语My parents是复数，因此谓语用动词原形。故填sharewith。55patient with【详解】对某人有耐心：be patient with sb，结合提示，故填patient with。56The weather becomes even worse【详解】根据所给标点可知应用陈述句形式，分析所给单词，the weather作主语，becomes作谓语，even worse作表语，even作状语，修饰形容词worse。故答案为：The weather becomes even worse“天气变得更糟了”。57The girl likes to remain silent in

40、 public【详解】the girl作主语；likes to do sth“喜欢做某事”；remain“保持”，后接形容词silent“沉默的”；in public“在公共场合”，故填The girl likes to remain silent in public“这个女孩喜欢在公共场合保持沉默”。58The air in the forest smells fresh【详解】根据所给标点符号可知此句为陈述句，分析所给单词，the air作主语，in the forest作定语，修饰限定前面的“the air”，smells为系动词，fresh作表语。故填The air in the fo

41、rest smells fresh“森林里的空气闻起来很新鲜”。59We invite her to have Thanksgiving dinner with us【详解】根据所给单词以及标点符号可知，本句是陈述句，时态是一般现在时。主语是we“我们”，在句首首字母大写，此处谓语动词用原形；invite sb to do sth“邀请某人做某事”；sb用her“她的”代替；have Thanksgiving dinner with us“和我们一起吃感恩节晚餐”。故填We invite her to have Thanksgiving dinner with us“我们邀请她和我们一起吃感恩

42、节晚餐”。60C 61A 62E 63D 64B【导语】本文是Sam和Larry谈论自己计划做的事情以及喜欢的电视节目的一则对话。60根据“What do you plan to do?”可知，此处应是介绍自己的计划，C选项“我只想在家看电视。”符合，故选C。61根据“I dont really like them.”可知，询问对方的评价，A选项“你觉得它们怎么样？”符合，故选A。62根据“Talent shows. I think watching them is a great way to relax.”可知，询问对方喜欢的电视节目，E选项“你最喜欢什么电视节目？”符合，故选E。63根据

43、“I love to watch news.”可知，此处是对新闻的评价，D选项“它更有教育意义。”符合，故选D。64根据“Do you want to watch it with me?”可知，提到了某场比赛，B选项“7点有一场篮球赛。”符合，故选B。65Why does he feel so sad?【详解】根据汉语意思可知，此句是Why引导的特殊疑问句，he他，作主语；feel感觉，主语是第三人称单数，特殊疑问句需要借助助动词does，提到主语前；sad悲伤的；so如此，副词修饰形容词。故填Why does he feel so sad?。66Our city is getting mor

44、e and more beautiful.【详解】我们的：our；城市：city；变得：get；越来越漂亮：more and more beautiful。结合句意可知应用现在进行时，其结构为“be doing”。主语city是单数，be动词用is，因此是is getting。首字母大写。故填Our city is getting more and more beautiful.67Football is my favourite sport.【详解】介绍人的爱好，用一般现在时。“足球”football，单数，其后接be动词is表示“是”；“我最喜欢的运动”my favourite sport

45、。故填Football is my favourite sport.68Dont make any noise. Please keep quiet.【详解】根据汉语可知，本句是祈使句。前半句是祈使句的否定式，用“Dont+动词原形”表示“别做某事”；“吵”make any noise；后半句是祈使句的肯定式，“请”please；“保持安静”keep quiet。故填Dont make any noise. Please keep quiet.69Her answer seems to be correct.【详解】her answer“她的答案”，作主语，放于句首，首字母大写，主语是单数，谓

46、语用第三人称单数；seem to do sth.“似乎做某事”，动词短语；correct“正确的”，形容词，此处需借助be动词构成系表结构。故填Her answer seems to be correct.70例文My Family LifeEveryone has a family, and there are three people in my family: Dad, mom and I, and we live a very happy life.Weve got many things: a big TV, a computer and lots of books. Each of

47、 us has a mobile phone so that we can communicate with each other more conveniently. Housework is divided equally in our family, like washing dishes, and watering flowers. The rules of my family are pretty strict. For example, I was not allowed to watch TV during weekdays. I must get back home befor

48、e 6 oclock. Time for playing computer games shouldnt be over thirty minutes.Even though these rules are strict, I know they just want me to be better. We love each other and support each other. I enjoy my family life very much.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示内容，介绍自己家的规则以及自己对家庭生活的感受。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以用第一、三人称来叙述内容，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段介绍我的家人；第二段叙述我家的财产以及我家的规则；第三段表示我爱我的家庭生活。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。